basics of computer - sird mysore...basics of computer what is computer? a computer is a high speed...

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Basics of Computer What is Computer? A computer is a high speed electronic device capable of performing arithmetical and logical operations and also executes a set of given instruction without manual intervention. Characteristics of Computers Computer being data processing devices have the following characteristics: Speed: Process millions of instructions in a second. The speed of the computer is measured in Nano seconds Accuracy: Perform each and every computation with 100% accuracy. Versatility: Computers can be used in many fields of operation, such as Education, Engineering, Medicine, and defense. Storage: Can store huge amounts of data with themselves in a limited area. A Block Diagram of a computer Computer accepts the data from the input unit Processes the data in Central Processing Unit and Generates the output and output will be sent to Output Unit.

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  • Basics of Computer

    What is Computer?

    A computer is a high speed electronic device capable of performing arithmetical and logical operations and also executes a set of given instruction without manual intervention.

    Characteristics of Computers

    Computer being data processing devices have the following characteristics:

    Speed: Process millions of instructions in a second. The speed of the computer is measured in Nano seconds

    Accuracy: Perform each and every computation with 100% accuracy.

    Versatility: Computers can be used in many fields of operation, such as Education, Engineering, Medicine, and defense.

    Storage: Can store huge amounts of data with themselves in a limited area.

    A Block Diagram of a computer

    Computer accepts the data from the input unit Processes the data in Central Processing Unit and Generates the output and output will be sent to Output Unit.

  • Files and Folders

    Windows store all data in the form of files. It maintains information about each file on the system this information consists of the type of file, the data of its creation and date of last modification. The files are stored in a folder.

    A folder is a container in which documents, programs and files are stored on the disk. A folder can contain other folders. Such folders are referred to as sub-folders.

    Working with Folders

    To create a folder:

    1. Click Right Button on desktop.

    2. Select New Option from the Popup Menu.

    3. Select Folder option

    4. Type the name

    5. Press ‘Enter’ key.

    To create a Sub Folder:

    1. Open the folder.

    2. Click on ‘Make a new Folder’ option.

    (Sub folder will be created.)

    To change the name of the folder:

    1. Highlight the folder.

    2. Click Right Button.

    3. Select ‘Rename’ option.

    To remove the folder:

    1. Highlight the folder.

    2. Click Right Button.

    3. Select ‘Delete’ option.

  • Microsoft-Word

    Introduction :

    MS-word is a word processing package. MS-Word for Windows platform enables to produce a document in less time and with greater accuracy. Word processing package helps the user to create, edit, print and save the document in an easy way.

    Features of MS-Word:

    1. Formatting

    2. Spellchecker

    3. Simple calculations

    4. Tabular columns

    5. Mail Merge

    6. Hyperlinks

    To invoke a MS-Word:

    Start � Programs � MS-Office � MS-word

    OR

    • Click START • Click programs/all programs • Click on MS Word • Start typing the text in this blank screen.

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    MS - Excel

    Introduction

    Accounting is one of the most popular and dynamic areas of interest in our society.

    Accounting is used to know, understand, and analyze the numbers. It helps to handle

    financial transactions for regular people, businesses, government agencies, and

    international monetary relationships. Accounting can be resumed as the system used

    to identify, record, and document the monetary transactions of any kind.

    Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet application used to create and manage business

    transactions that deal with accounting.

    Getting started with Excel 2007 User will notice that there are many similar features

    to previous versions. User will also notice that there are many new features that User

    will be able to utilize. There are three features that User should remember as User

    work within Excel 2007: the Microsoft Office Button, the Quick Access Toolbar,

    and the Ribbon.

    (Please Refer Word 2007, Office Button, Quick Access Toolbar and Ribbon )

    Spreadsheets

    A spreadsheet is an electronic document that stores various types of data. There are

    vertical columns and horizontal rows. A cell is where the column and row intersect.

    A cell can contain data and can be used in calculations of data within the spreadsheet.

    An Excel spreadsheet can contain workbooks and worksheets. The workbook is the

    holder for related worksheets.

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    ����To enter functions directly into the worksheet cell

    � Select the cell into which the formula will be entered.

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    will appear.

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    parenthesis [( ], any arguments required for the function [e.g. E2:E5], and

    closing parenthesis[ ) ].

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    will be entered in the cell. If you activate the cell again, the function will

    be displayed in the formula bar.

    To use the AutoSum function

    The functions can be accessed through the AutoSum icon on the Standard

    toolbar.

    The functions included in the AutoSum drop-down menu will insert the

    function and predict the arguments.

    Sum -- add the contents of the list of arguments.Average -- determine the average value of the list of arguments.

    Count -- count the number of values in the list of arguments.

    Max -- return the maximum number in the list of arguments.

    Min -- return the minimum number in the list of arguments

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    MICROSOFT POWERPOINT

    Introduction

    PowerPoint is a presentation software package. With PowerPoint, you can easily create slide

    shows. Trainers and other presenters use slide shows to illustrate their presentations.

    Screen Layout:

    Note: Your screen will probably not look exactly like the screen shown. In PowerPoint 2007,

    how a window displays depends on the size of the window, the size of your monitor, and the

    resolution to which your monitor is set. Resolution determines how much information your

    computer monitor can display. If you use a low resolution, less information fits on your

    screen, but the size of your text and images are larger. If you use a high resolution, more

    information fits on your screen, but the size of the text and images are smaller. Also, settings

    in PowerPoint 2007, Windows Vista, and Windows XP allow you to change the color and

    style of your windows.

    (Please Refer Word 2007 Office Button, Ribbon, Quick Access Tool Bar)

  • Network and Internet

    What is a Network?

    The word network can be used to describe a very large and complicated set of equipment. In its most accurate and simplest definition a network refers to the cables and electronic components that amplify the signals going through the cables. The amplifying equipment is necessary to ensure accurate communication and make the signal stronger if it needs to go long distances.

    Definition: A network is a group of computers connected together using a cable.

    Services include:

    • Email service • File service - Allows users to use and share file space on a computer with a lot of file

    space. • Print service - Allows printing to printers connected on the network. • Web surfing - Allowing someone to open web pages and see web sites on the internet. • Filtering out undesired sites on the internet. • Allowing someone to access the network from the outside (from home). • Updating virus definitions on workstations. • Allowing someone to log onto the network. • Even giving a workstation an address on the network is a service. If your computer does

    not have an address, it cannot access the internet or any other resource on the network.

    Types of Network

    • LAN (Local Area Net Work) • MAN (Metropolitan Area Network) • WAN (Wide Area Network)

    What is the Internet?

    The word internet is used to describe a network of networks which incorporate a very large and complicated set of equipment. To understand the internet, there are three areas of discussion which are very helpful. These include the various services provided across the internet, the functions that enable the internet to work, and the various organizations that are part of the internet.

  • Internet Services

    The main services used on the internet include:

    Web browsing - Supported by the HTTP protocol, this functions allows users to view web pages using a web browser.

    E-mail - Allows people to send and receive electronic messages.

    Other lesser used services include telnet (allows remote login to computers),

    FTP (Allows quick file transmission to remote computers), and gopher (An early form of text based form of reading internet documents which is rarely used today).

    Internet Organizations

    ISPs (Internet Service Providers) - They provide the connection to the internet for users and also provide routers that direct internet traffic.

    Corporations or Web hosting providers with mail servers and web servers - They provide the information posted on the internet and virtual data connections to other mail servers.

    An example link is "http://www.sirdmysore.gov.in”

    In this case http is the protocol being used

    the “sirdmysore.gov ” domain indicates where the organization's web server is

    the “in” refers to “India”

    To access the internet:

    Double click on the Internet Explorer Icon

    Type the address of website which you want to visit

    Then press ‘Enter’ key

    (Now the web site will appear on the screen)

  • Note:

    Website should be spelled properly, Use small letters for entire assress

    To search on the Internet

    The Internet can be searched through

    URL (Uniform Resource Locator) - If the user knows the URL he / she can directly access the site by giving the URL.

    Search Engines- If user does not know the Specific URL or he wants to have a search on a topic or a subject, he can search the same through the Search Engines.

    Popular search Engine is “google.com”

  • 293

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    ಪಂಚತಂತ� ಸಂ�ಾ��ಾಸ� �ೆ �ೈ�: http://panchatantra.kar.nic.in/stat

    ಪಂಚ�ತ� - ಪಂ�ಾಯ� ಅಂತ�ಾ�ಲ ಾಣ : http://panchamitra.kar.nic.in/

    "#ಾ$ ಪಂ�ಾಯ% ಅಂತ�ಾ�ಲ ಾಣ: http://164.100.80.167/zpportal

    ಾಲೂಕು ಪಂ�ಾಯ% ಅಂತ�ಾ�ಲ ಾಣ: http://164.100.80.167/tpportal

    ಪಂಚತಂತ� (ಪಂ�ಾಯ� ತಂ�ಾ�ಂಶ) ಒಂದು ಆ� �ೈ� ಎ�ೌಂ�ಂ� ವ�ವ� �ೆ ಾ!ದು" ಪಂ�ಾಯ�ಯ #ೈನಂ%ನ

    ವ�ವ&ಾರವನು( (ಹಣ�ಾಸು ,ವ-ಹ.ೆ ಸ/ತ) 0ೕಘ�3ಾ! ಮತು5 ಸುಲಭ3ಾ! ,ವ-/ಸಲು &ಾಗೂ ಜನ�ಾ;ಾನ�ೆಯುವ �ೌಲಭ�ಗಳ@ ಸುಲಭದAB #ೊರಕುವಂ�ಾಗಲು ಪಂ�ಾಯ�Dಂದ�ೇ ,ವ-/ಸಲEಡುವ ಒಂದು

    ವ�ವ� �ೆ ಾ!#ೆ.

    ಪಂಚತಂತ�ದ ಅನುಕೂಲ�ೆಗಳ@

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    ಪಂಚತಂತ�ದAB ಏ,#ೆ?

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    �ೇ3ೆಗಳ@ ಸಲ&ೆ, ದೂರುಗಳ@, ಫ�ಾಸುಭM/�ೈಸ�O ಆP-ಗಳ@

    QRೕಕೃ�ಗಳ@ �ೆ

  • 294

    ತರYೇ�ಯAB ಕAಯYೇ�ಾದ ;ಾಡೂ�ಲZಳ@

    �ೇ3ೆಗಳ@

    ೆ48ೆ UVೕಕೃ� Bವರ #ೈಸXY ಅ"� ದೂರು ಆ"� ಸಲ:ೆ ಫ#ಾನುಭB ಆ"� ಮ[ಾN ಅ"� :ೊಸ \ೇಷX 5ಾ^� 8ಾS ಅ"� �ಾ�� �ೇ�ಾ ಅ"�ಗಳ> �ಾವ�ಜ.ಕ ದೂರು .�ಾರ1ಾ ವ�ವ�ೆ_ [ಾವ�ಗಳ@

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    QRೕಕೃ�ಗಳ@

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    jೕಜ[ಾ ಅನುEಾನ ಇತ\ೇ UVೕಕೃ�ಗಳ> ಮುಂಗಡ kೇವlಗಳ> ಮುಂಗಡ UVೕಕೃ�ಗಳ> ವಂ�8ೆ / Eಾನದ Bವರ gಂಬರಹ Bವರ ನಗmೕಕರಣ Bವರ ಆUH ಗಳ Lಾ\ಾಟ/:ಾ.oಂEಾದ ನಷp

    Yೇ\�ೆಗಳ@

    ಆUH Bವರ �ಾgೕ\ಾತು/�ಾಹನ ೆ48ೆ ಮ[ೋರಂಜ[ೆ ೆ48ೆ 8ಾ�.ಪಂ ಆUH ದನದ Eೊ)q #ೈಸXY Bವರಗಳ>

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    Yೇ\�ೆಗಳ@ �ೆ

  • 295

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    ಮುಖ� ;ಾ/�

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    �ಾ;ಾನ� ;ಾ/�

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    8ಾ�.ಪಂ Uಬyಂmಗ?8ೆ �ೇತನ -�ಾ�ಂr A/C Eಾ�ಾ#ಾ� "ೕವ �ೈBಧ� ಸ�� (ಅರಣ� ಇ#ಾ�ೆ)-�ಾ�ಂr A/C

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  • 296

    ಇ-ಸRತು5

    ಇ-ಸVತುH ತರ�ೇ� �ೆ �ೈ�: http://164.100.80.110/eswathu_test

    ಇ-ಸVತುH �ೆ �ೈ�: http://164.100.80.110/eswathu or http://panchatantra.kar.nic.in

    8ಾ�ಮ ಪಂ�ಾo� �ಾ�Hಯ ಆUHಗಳ [ೋಂದl8ೆ \ಾಜ� ಸ5ಾ�ರ `ಇ-ಸVತುH' ಎಂಬ ತಂ ಾ�ಂಶವನುN ರೂUEೆ. ನೂತನ .ಯಮದ ಪ�5ಾರ `ಇ-ಸVತುH' ತಂ ಾ�ಂಶ ಬಳU ಆX #ೈX ಮೂಲಕ Bತ4Uದ ನಮೂ[ೆ-9 ಮತುH ನಮೂ[ೆ 11ನುN Lಾತ� ಆUH [ೋಂದl8ೆ ಬಳಸಬಹುದು. 8ಾ�Lಾಂತರ ಪ�Eೇಶಗಳ3$ ಭೂಪ4ವತ�[ೆ ಆEೇಶ ಇಲ$ದ :ಾಗೂ ಬFಾವ1ೆ ನೆ ಅನುೕದ[ೆ ಇಲ$ದ ಆUHಗಳ 5ಾನೂನು�ಾgರ [ೋಂದlಯನುN ತFೆಯುವ ಸಲು�ಾS ವ�ವ� _ೆ ರೂUEೆ. ಪಂ�ಾo� ಅವೃm ಅ5ಾ4ಗ?8ೆ, ಮೂಲ, ಹೆಯ 8ಾ�ಮ kಾ1ಾ �ಾ�Hಯ ಆUH, ವಸ� jೕಜ[ೆಗಳ ಮೂಲಕ ಮಂಜೂ\ಾದ ಆUH :ಾಗೂ ಭೂಪ4ವತ�[ೆTಾದ ಆUHಗ?8ೆ Lಾತ� ನಮೂ[ೆ-9ನುN Bತ4ಸುವ ಅ5ಾರ .ೕಡ#ಾSEೆ. )ಒಗಳ> )"ಟ` ಸgಯನುN :ಾಕಲು ಅವ5ಾಶ ಕ3ಸ#ಾSEೆ. ಪ�� 8ಾ�ಮ ಪಂ�ಾo�ಯೂ 2006ರ ಕ[ಾ�ಟಕ ಪಂ�ಾಯ% \ಾ 5ಾ6 ಪ�5ಾರ ಕೃೕತರ ಭೂ� ಮತುH ಕಟpಡ5ೆ- ೆ48ೆ .ಧ�4ಸಲು ಒಂದು ಪ}pಯನುN Uದ8ೊ?UರುತHEೆ. ಅದರ ಆOಾರದ3$ ನಮೂ[ೆ 9ನುN )ಒ .ೕಡ�ೇ5ಾಗುತHEೆ. ಅದರ3$ Lಾ3ೕಕನ :ೆಸರು, ~ಾವ;ತ�, �ಾಗದ ಸ�ೇ� ನಂಬ�, ಆUHಯ BUHೕಣ� ಮ�Hತರ Bವರಗಳ>, ಆUHಯ ;ತ�, Tಾವ Bಧದ ಆUH, ಅದರ ಾTಾ;ತ�, ಮ�Hತರ BವರಗಳನುN )ಒ ಭ�� Lಾಡ�ೇ5ಾಗುತHEೆ. ನಮೂ[ೆ 11ರ3$ ಕಟpಡ ೆ48ೆಗಳ �ೇ)5ೆ, ೆ48ೆ Mಾವ�ಯ Bವರ, ಆUHಯ Bವರ, ಆUHಯ ಾTಾ;ತ�, Lಾ3ೕಕರ ~ಾವ;ತ� ಮ�Hತರ BವರಗಳನುN )ಒ ಭ�� Lಾ) )"ಟ` ಸg ನಮೂmಸ�ೇ5ಾಗುತHEೆ.

    ತರYೇ�ಯAB ಕAಯYೇ�ಾದ ಕಂಪq�ಟ` ಅಪ>ೇಟ`/ ಅ�ೌಂsೆಂi/ SDAA ಸಂಬಂ%Qದ ;ಾಡೂ�ಲZಳ@ Mವರಗಳ �ೇಪ-oೆ

    :ೊಸEಾS ಆUH Bವರಗಳ �ೇಪ�Fೆ ಮ�dೇಷX 5ೋ45ೆಯ Bವರಗಳ �ೇಪ�Fೆ ಕರಡು ನಮೂ[ೆ -9 ರ Bೕ1ೆ ಕರಡು ನಮೂ[ೆ -11 ರ Bೕ1ೆ

    ಆUH Bವರಗಳ Lಾಪ�)ಸು-9 ಆUH Bವರಗಳ Lಾಪ�)ಸು-11

    Application Form

    Application for form 9 and 11

    Print Acknowledgement

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    ಅQ5 Mವರಗಳ ಅನುuೕದcೆ

    5ಾಯ�ದu�ಯ ಅನುೕದ[ೆ8ೆ ಸ3$ಸು ಅQ5 Mವರಗಳ Returned

    ಅQ5 Mವರಗಳ Rejected

    ಅQ5 ಪ�;ಾಣ ಪತ� Mತರ.ೆ

    ಆUH ಪ�Lಾಣ ಪತ� (ನಮೂ[ೆ – 9) ಆUH ಪ�Lಾಣ ಪತ� (ನಮೂ[ೆ – 11) ಅಡkತ

    MಾಸV^� ಬದ#ಾವ1ೆ

  • 297

    ತರYೇ�ಯAB ಕAಯYೇ�ಾದ ;ಾಡೂ�ಲZಳ@

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    ಅQ5 ಪ�;ಾಣ ಪತ�

    ಆUH ಪ�Lಾಣ ಪತ� (ನಮೂ[ೆ – 9) ಆUH ಪ�Lಾಣ ಪತ� (ನಮೂ[ೆ – 11) ಅಡkತ

    MಾಸV^� ಬದ#ಾವ1ೆ

    ಬಳ�ೆ#ಾರ

    Create User Disable User Assign DSC ಅನುೕದ[ೆ ಆUH Bವರಗಳ ಅನುೕದ[ೆ ಮ�dೇಷX ಅನುೕದ[ೆ Application Form

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    ಆUH ಪ�Lಾಣ ಪತ� (ನಮೂ[ೆ – 9) ಆUH ಪ�Lಾಣ ಪತ� (ನಮೂ[ೆ – 11) ಅಡkತ

    MಾಸV^� ಬದ#ಾವ1ೆ

    ಸೂಚcೆ: ಇ-ಸVತುH ಸಂಭಂmUದಂ ೆ RDPR :ೋರ)Uದ6 ಸು ೊHೕ#ೆಗಳನುN ಪ4ಗlಸತಕ-ದು6.

  • 298

    ಇ-ಎe ಎಂಎx ಇ-ಎe ಎಂಎx �ೆ �ೈ�: http://nrega.nic.in

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    • ಕೂ3 5ಾ��ಕರ �ಾ ೆಗಳ ಪ4uೕಲ[ೆ/�ೕ/ಬದ#ಾವ1ೆ • �ೇತನ ಪ}p ತTಾ4ಸುB5ೆ • ಅ5ೌಂdೆಂ� ಮೂಲಕ ಎe }ಓ ತTಾ4ಸುB5ೆ • )"ಟ` ಸg Enrolment - )ಓ ಮತುH 8ಾ�.ಪಂ. ಅಧ�ರು • ಪಂ�ಾo� ಅವೃm ಅ5ಾ4ಗ?ಂದ �ೇತನ ಪ}pಯನುN ಪ�Lಾlೕಕ4ಸುB5ೆ • 8ಾ�ಮ ಪಂ�ಾಯ% ಅಧ�ರು ಅನುೕmUದ ಎe }ಓ �ಾ�ಂr / ೕxp ಆೕ�ೆ9 ಕಳ>gಸುB5ೆ

    ಸೂಚcೆ: :ೊಸಬ48ೆ NREGA ಸಂಭಂmUದಂ ೆ ತರ�ೇ�ಯನುN .ೕಡತಕ-ದು6. .

  • 299

    ವಕ-�ಾz{ ವಕ��ಾep ತರ�ೇ� �ೆ �ೈ�: http://164.100.80.167/worksoft_test

    ವಕ��ಾep �ೆ �ೈ�: http://worksoft.kar.nic.in/

    ವಕ��ಾep ಸಂ�ಾ��ಾಸ� �ೆ �ೈ�: http://worksoft.kar.nic.in/stat

    8ಾ��ೕಣ ಪ�Eೇಶದ3$ ಪಂ�ಾಯತ \ಾಜ ಇ#ಾ�ೆಯ 5ಾಮ8ಾ4ಗಳನುN ZP/TP/GP, PRED, KRRDA, KRIDL

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    ವಕ��ಾep.

    ವಕ-�ಾz{ ಅನುಕೂಲ�ೆಗಳ@

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    • 5ಾಮ8ಾ4ಯ BBಧ ಹಂತಗಳ3$ ೆ8ೆದು5ೊಂಡ ೕdೋಗಳನುN ಅ$ೕ^ Lಾಡಲು ಅವ5ಾಶBEೆ.

    • 5ಾಮ8ಾ4ಯ ಅಾಂಶ, \ೇ�ಾಂಶ ಅಳವ)ಸಲು ಅವ5ಾಶBEೆ ಇದು ನಮ8ೆ ಗೂಗ` Lಾ�ಪN3$ 5ೆಲಸದ ಸ_ಳ

    ೋ4ಸಲು ಸ:ಾಯ LಾಡುತHEೆ.

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    • Built in Business rules, Fund Flow, System Controls.

    ತರYೇ�ಯAB ಕAಯYೇ�ಾದ ;ಾಡೂ�ಲZಳ@

    �ಾಮ=ಾ

  • 300

    ಬಳ�ೆ#ಾರರು &ಾಗೂ ಅವರ �ಾಯ-

    ಪಂ�ಾಯತ ಅvವೃ%w ಅx�ಾ

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    • http://rdpr.kar.nic.in 8ಾ��ೕಣ ಅವೃm ಮತುH ಪಂ�ಾಯ% \ಾ ಇ#ಾ�ೆಯ �ೆ�ೈ� ಆSದು6 ಇ#ಾ�ೆ8ೆ :ಾಗೂ ಇ#ಾ�ಾ

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    ಲಭ�BರುತHEೆ

    • http://sakala.kar.nic.in 'ಕ[ಾ�ಟಕ [ಾಗ4ಕ �ೇ�ಾ �ಾತ4 ಅ.ಯಮ -2012' ಅಥ�ಾ ಸ5ಾಲ jೕಜ[ೆ8ೆ ಸಂಬಂUದ ಅಂತc

    �ಾಲ ಾಣ. ಸ5ಾಲದ3$ ಲಭ�Bರುವ �ೇ�ೆಗಳ ಪ}pಯನುN 5ಾಲ5ಾಲ5ೆ- ಅಳವ)ಸ#ಾಗುತHEೆ.

    • http://panchatantra.kar.nic.in ಪಂಚತಂತ� (ಪಂ�ಾಯ� ತಂ ಾ�ಂಶ) ಒಂದು ಆX #ೈX ಎ5ೌಂ}ಂ  ವ�ವ�ೆ_TಾSದು6 ಪಂ�ಾಯ�ಯ

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    ಜನ�ಾLಾನ�48ೆ ಸರ5ಾರmಂದ Eೊ\ೆಯುವ �ೌಲಭ�ಗಳ> ಸುಲಭದ3$ Eೊರಕುವಂ ಾಗಲು

    ಪಂ�ಾಯ�oಂದ#ೇ .ವ�gಸಲಡುವ ಒಂದು ವ�ವ�ೆ_TಾSEೆ.

    • http://www.worksoft.kar.nic.in ಮತುH http://www.worksoft.kar.nic.in/tank/ 8ಾ��ೕಣ ಪ�Eೇಶದ3$ ಪಂ�ಾಯತ \ಾಜ ಇ#ಾ�ೆಯ 5ಾಮ8ಾ4ಗಳನುN ZP/TP/GP, PRED, KRRDA, KRIDL

    ಗ?ಂದ .ವ�gಸ#ಾಗು�HEೆ. ಈ 5ಾಮ8ಾ4ಗಳ .ವ�ಹ1ೆ8ಾS RDPR ಇ#ಾ�ೆಯ .��Uದ ಆX #ೈX

    ತಂ ಾ�ಂಶ�ೇ ವಕ��ಾep.

    • http://ashraya.kar.nic.in/ 8ಾ��ೕಣ ಆಶ�ಯ jೕಜ[ೆ: 8ಾ��ೕಣ ಪ�Eೇಶಗಳ3$ನ ಆ´�ಕ�ಾS gಂದು?ದ ವಗ� ಗ?8ೆ ವಸ� ಕ3ಸುವ

    jೕಜ[ೆ. ಈ jೕಜ[ೆ8ೆ ಸಂಬಂUದ ಎ#ಾ$ Lಾg�ಗಳ> ಲಭ�BರುತHEೆ.

    • http://rural.nic.in/ ~ಾರತ ಸ5ಾ�ರದ 8ಾ��ೕ1ಾವೃm ಮಂ ಾ�ಲಯದ ಅಂತc �ಾಲ ಾಣ. 8ಾ��ೕ1ಾವೃm8ೆ ಸಂಬಂUದ

    jೕಜ[ೆಗಳ ಎ#ಾ$ Lಾg�ಗಳ> ಲಭ�

    • http://nrega.nic.in/ ಮ:ಾತ 8ಾಂ \ಾµೕಯ 8ಾ��ೕಣ ಉEೊ�ೕಗ �ಾತ4 jೕಜ[ೆಯ ಅಂತc �ಾಲ ಾಣ.

    • http://sgsy.gov.in ಸVಣ�ಜಯಂ� 8ಾ�ಮ ಸV\ಾ jೕಜ[ೆ8ೆ ಸಂಬಂUದ �ೆ �ೈ�. ಇ3$ ಸVಸ:ಾಯ ಸಂಘಗಳನುN

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    • https://online.omms.nic.in ಪ�Oಾನ ಮಂ�� 8ಾ�ಮ ಸಡr jೕಜ[ೆ

  • 302

    • http://tsc.gov.in .ಮ�ಲ ~ಾರತ ಅTಾನ, ಕು)ಯುವ .ೕರು ಮತH [ೈಮ�ಲ� ಮಂ ಾ�ಲಯದ jೕಜ[ೆ8ೆ ಸಂಬಂUದ �ೆ

    �ೈ�.

    • http://capart.nic.in Council for Advancement of People’s Action and Rural Technology.

    The voluntary sector in India has played a major role in rural development,through mobilising communities and catalysing people's initiatives for change,as well as through direct implementation of interventions around specific issues.

    • http://nsap.nic.in The National Social Assistance Programme(NSAP) which came into effect from 15th August,1995 represents a significant step towards the fulfillment of the Directive Principles in Article 41 of the Constitution. NSAP at present, comprises of Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme (IGNOAPS), Indira Gandhi National Widow Pension Scheme (IGNWPS), Indira Gandhi National Disability Pension Scheme (IGNDPS), National Family Benefit Scheme (NFBS) and Annapurna.

    • http://www.mdws.gov.in \ಾ"ೕÍ 8ಾಂ \ಾµೕಯ ಕು)ಯುವ .ೕರು jೕಜ[ೆ, ಕು)ಯುವ .ೕರು ಮತH [ೈಮ�ಲ� ಮಂ ಾ�ಲಯದ

    jೕಜ[ೆ8ೆ ಸಂಬಂUದ �ೆ �ೈ�.

    • http://mnre.gov.in/ Ministry of new and Renewable Energy website.

    • https://accounitngonline.gov.in • http://202.138.101.21/rdpr/

    GRIIS Application: GRIIS (Web Enabled Geospatial Rural Infrastructure Information

    System) is GIS based web application. GIS based GRIIS is specifically developed for

    Karnataka PRED department to provide information to the general public about the

    (Geospatial Rural Infrastructure Information System (GRIIS).

    • http://gazette.kar.nic.in/ ಕ[ಾ�ಟಕ \ಾಜ� ಪತ� �ೆ �ೈ�.

    Full Basic Reading Material.pdfBinder1Basics of ComputerWord - .pdfWordStepByStep Reference WORD2.pdf

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    StepByStep Reference 42.pdf3

    RD PR Website