basics of fd1 flowers
TRANSCRIPT
Module 2 FlowersFD1
Std RoseGerbera Daisy
ChrysanthemumsMini Carnations
Delphinium/LarkspurWax Flower
Tree FernSweetheart Rose
IvyIris
Standard Rose• Genus Name: Rosa • Availability: year-round• Color: red, pink, yellow, white, lavender, orange, and bicolors• Fragrant; air-dries well; will benefit from stems being cut
under water during processing• Sold by the stem length 40 -60 -70 cm• Mass flower: The rose is as varied in color as in its
applications. Uses are limitless. • Longevity: days 3-10• Sold by: Bunch (25)• Price: $.85/stem
Gerbera - Common & Botanical Name
• Mass flower– Formal or informal
• Available year-round• Colors yellow, red, orange, pink, &
white• Lasts 4 -14 days (not in foam)• Leafless stems• Uses special straw to protect stem• Sold by: Bunch (10)• Price: $.89/st
Pompon or Cushion Pomp• Genus: Chrysanthemum• Spray mum with no button in the center• Availability: year-round, • Color: white, yellow, lavender, purple, bronze, and
burgundy• Flower form consists of solid ray florets. Stems often
have long laterals. This flower is known for its longevity and durability.
• Medium mass flower: Round form adds mass to any style of design. Flower is extremely versatile.
• Longevity: weeks 2-3 long lasting• Sold by bunch, $3.00
Daisy Pompon• Genus: Chrysanthemum• Spray mum with a button in the center• Availability: commercial product: year-round, many
cultivars• Color: white, yellow, bronze, burgundy, and lavender• Flower form is the same for all daisy pomps with the
center colors varying by cultivar. Stems often have long laterals.
• Medium mass flower: Round form adds mass to any style of design. Flower is extremely versatile.
• Longevity: weeks 2-3 long lasting• Sold by bunch, $3.00
Button Pomp• Genus: Chrysanthemum• Small cushion type mum– green ones are “Kermits”
• Availability: year-round • Color: yellow, white, and green• Flower form has a “button” appearance, and is
favored for its longevity and durability.• Small mass flower: Round form adds mass. Long,
lateral stems can be used individually. Material is useful for paveing or pillowing design techniques.
• Longevity: weeks 2-3 long lasting• Sold by bunch: $4.00
Football orIncurve Mum• Availability: year-round• Color: white, yellow, pink• Flower form is classified as an intermediate incurve
mum. • A disbud mum.• Large mass flower: Round form adds mass, and is a
good candidate for use in traditional line-mass designs.
• Longevity: weeks 2-3 long lasting• Sold by stem for very large flowers or bunch 10 for
smaller.• $1.00/stem
Spider or Fuji Mum
• Availability: year-round, many cultivars• Color: white, yellow, green• 4-5” flowerhead form is produced by many
fine to coarse ray florets on a single stem. This is a disbud mum.
• Large mass flower: Unique “spider” form adds mass and interest; and is useful in traditional line mass designs.
• Longevity: weeks 2-3 long lasting• Sold by bunch or stem depending on size• $1.00/stem
Spray or Mini Carnation
• Genus: Dianthus• Availability: year-round• Color: red, yellow, orange, white, pink, lavender, and
various bicolors• Flower is fragrant, long lasting, and has many
cultivars. Shows ethylene sensitivity.• Small mass flower: Extremely long-lasting flower and
buds add texture, form, and mass.• Longevity: days 10-14• Sold by bunch (5), $3.50/bu
Delphinium• Availability: year-round• Color: blue shades, white• Color can be bold; • Ethylene sensitive.• Medium line flower• Works well in garden-style designs,
adding intense blue color• Longevity: days 4-12• Sold by: Bunch (10)• Cost:$8.00
LarkspurConsolida
• Availability: June-September• Color: white, pink, purple• Stems can be hung upside down to air dry. florets will remain
intact.• Feathery foliage is indicative.• Flower is ethylene sensitive.• Medium line flower: Serves as an excellent choice for adding
line, and works especially well in mixed garden bouquets or feminine designs.
• Longevity: days 9-10• Sold by Bunch (10)• Cost: $8.00
Wax flower• Chamelaucium• Availability: September-May• Color: purple, pink, or white• Fragrant, citrus-like smell is apparent upon breaking
leaves.• Small filler or line flower.
– Versatile filler– Adds movement to handheld bouquets– Provides length or height to container arrangements.
• Longevity: days 7-10• Sold by: Bunch• Cost: $5.00
Tree FernAsparagus• Availability: year round• Color: green (dark)• Foliage is airy, soft in appearance and touch; can give
“hairy” look to designs if overused.• Small filler: Feathery foliage adds a fine texture, and
is commonly used in body flower designs.• Longevity: weeks 1-2• Sold by: Bunch(25)• Cost:$3.50
Sweetheart Rose
• Genus: Rosa• Availability: Year-round– Ask for 30 or 40 cm rose– Often sold in grocery stores
• Color: White, red, pink, yellow, organge, & bicolor• Fragrant, air dries well• Smaller than standard roses• Small – Medium mass flower, good for bouquets,
corsages & boutonnieres• Sold by bunch (25), $.60/stem
Ivy• Genus: Hedera• Availability: year-round• Color: green or variegated (green with white margins)• Stem has graceful vining habit with multilobed leaves; also
available as a greenhouse crop.• Medium form foliage: Vine is useful for adding interesting line
to cascades and other handheld bouquets. Effectively adds length to container arrangements and garlands. Variegated leaf is excellent for use in corsages, boutonnieres, and headpieces.
• Longevity: days 3-5• Sold by bunch or plant
Iris
• Also called Dutch iris• Not Bearded Iris– spring garden flower
• Available year round – peaks in Mar-May• Colors: blue, yelllow, purple, white• Purchase in bud form – will open over 2-3 days• Medium form flower• Longevity: 2 – 6 days• Sold by bunch 10 $5.00 in season