basics of xploratory research & effects on br

8/14/2019 Basics of Xploratory Research & Effects on BR

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Abeji}ngfmglgjvr

Ann prakg k vi Annad }di laeg gsgr{vdkjm pikong kj vdg wjksgrg ajf og{ijf*

Ckrv ic ann. }g }iwnf nkeg vi vdaje Annad. }di dgnpgf w }kvd gsgr{vdkjm ajf lafggsgr{vdkjm bilg vimgvdgr. vdgj iwr pargjv ajf calkn{ }di dasg an}a{ wppirvgf w kjgsgr{ miif vdkjm vdav }g fi*

K l mrgavn{ vdajecwn vi iwr biwrg kjvrwbvir cir Owkjg _ggarbd Lgvdif ajfVgbdjkqwg. Lr* Lgdvao Ank Edaj. }di priskfgf w bngar bijbgpv ajf a vrijmciwjfavkij ic wjfgrvajfkjm cir vdg wohgbv* Dg lafg vdg biwrg a sanwaong ngarjkjmgtpgrkgjbg cir ann ic w ajf lafg w mri} a ngarjgf kjfkskfwan* ]g }iwnf ani nkeg vivdaje iwr Wjksgrkv{ Balpw5 Vdg AKIW k a mrgav ngarjkjm pnabg }kvd fkccgrgjvabafglkb ajf gtvra,bwrrkbwnar gtpgrkgjbg. ann bijvrkowvkjm vi iwr mri}vd a vwfgjv*

Navn{ }g }iwnf nkeg vi vdaje iwr cgnni} bnalavg cir laekjm vdk ngarjkjm gtpgrkgjbg aVdiriwmdn{ prifwbvksg ajf gjhi{aong ijg*

Dipgcwnn{ vdk rgpirv }knn grsg a miif pwrpig*

Vdaje {iw.

Aalkr Ghax $704?100113+

LOA,KV $?jf Rglgrvg+


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Kjvifwbvkij

]dav kr Owrkjgrr _grgabd9

Kv k a {vglavkb kjqwkr{ vdav priskfg kjcirlavkij vi mwkfg lajamgrkan fgbkkij* Kv k a pribg ic pnajjkjm. abqwkrkjm. ajan{xkjm ajf fkglkjavkjm rgngsajv fava ajf

kjcirlavkij ajf kjkmdv vi fgbkkij laegr kj }a{ vdav lioknkxg vdg irmajkxavkij vivaeg appriprkavg abvkij vdav. kj vwrj. latklkxg owkjg pgrcirlajbg*

Pnajjkjm Fksgr Owrkjgrr _grgabd

Mianr8 Fgbkkij ij mian

Fgbkrkij Rwppiv R{rvgl8 Jggf vi bilpngvg ijg ir laj{ gtbdajmg $jwlgriwgnglgjv ic fava. irmajkxgf cir rgvrkgsan+

Owrkjgrr Kjvgnnkmgjbg R{rvgl8 k fgkmjgf vi priskfg vdg lajamgr }kvd ijmikjm

kjcirlavkij aoiwv gsgjv # vrgjf*

Rvavgm{8 vdg mgjgran appriabd aj irmajkxavkij }knn cinni} vi abdkgsg kv mian*

Vabvkbr8 Rpgbkckb vklgf abvkskvkg vdav gtgbwvg a vravgm{*

Pwpirg ic Owrkjgrr _grgabd

Vi kfgjvkc{ ajf fgckjg ippirvwjkvkg ajf priongl*

Vi fgckjg. lijkvir. ajf rgckjg vravgmkg

Vi fgckjg. lijkvir. ajf rgckjg vabvkb

V{pgr ic _grgabdg

Bwrvil Fgrkmjgf _grgabd)Cwnn,rgskbg grgabd8 Bracv a rggarbd fgkmjwjkqwg vi vdg fgbkkij laegr fknglla*

Pipkgva{ Lgvdifinim{ _grgabdgr8 A rggarbd primral i}jgf o{ a kjmngckrl* Kv la{ og a nkmdv v}kv ij aj gvaonkdgf lgvdifinim{ ir la{ og fgsgnipgfo{ vdav ckrl*

Rpgbkanv{ _grgabd Cklr8 rgprggjv vdg narmgv jwlogr ic rggarbd ckrl ajfvgjf vi filkjavg vdg lann rggarbd ckrl ipgravgf o{ a kjmng rggarbdgr ir sgr{lann vacc* Vdgg ckrl la{ gvaonkd a pgbkanv{ kj ijg ir gsgran argja8

i Pribg

i Kjfwvr{

i Parvkbkpajv mriwp

i Mgimrapdkb _gmkij


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R{jfkbavgf Fava Piskfgr8 Vrabe vdg bdajmg ic ijg ir lirglgawrg isgr vklg. wwann{ kj a mksgj kjfwvr{*

Iljkowr _grgabdgr8 Aj iljkow rggarbdgr ckgnf rggarbd

vwfkg. icvgj o{ wrsg{. av rgmwnar. prgfgvgrlkjgf kjvgrsan* Aj iljkowvwf{ bilokjg ijg ir a cg} qwgvkij cril gsgran fgbkkij laegr }dijggf kjcirlavkij cril vdg alg pipwnavkij*

Vdg _grgabd Pibgrr

Fgckjg vdg priongl

Fgckjg vdg rggarbd iohgbvksg

Bdiig fava iwrbg

Bdiig rggarbd lgvdif

Bijvrwbv alpng

Rgv owfmgv ajf fgafnkjg Wjfgrvaeg rggarbd

Ajan{k ajf gsanwavkij

Vdg _grgabd Fgrkmj

_GRGA_BD FGRKMJ

GTPNI_AVI_[

_GRGA_BD FGRKMJ

BIJBNWRKSG

_GRGA_BD FGRKMJ

FGRB_KPVKSG

_GRGA_BD

BAWRAN

_GRGA_BD

B_IRR,RGBVKIJAN

FGRKMJ

NIJMKVWFKJAN

FGRKMJ

RKJMNG

B_IRR,RGBVKIJAN

FGRKMJ

LWNVKPNG

B_IRR,RGBVKIJAN

FGRKMJ


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Gtpniavi{ _grgabd

Gtpniravir{ rggarbd k a v{pg ic rggarbd bijfwbvgf ogbawg a priongl da jiv oggjbngarn{ fgckjgf* Gtpniravir{ rggarbd dgnp fgvgrlkjg vdg ogv rggarbd fgkmj. fava

binngbvkij lgvdif ajf gngbvkij ic wohgbv* Mksgj kv cwjfalgjvan javwrg. gtpniravir{rggarbd icvgj bijbnwfg vdav a pgrbgksgf priongl fig jiv abvwann{ gtkv*

Gtpniravir{ rggarbd icvgj rgnkg ij gbijfar{ rggarbd wbd a rgskg}kjm asaknaongnkvgravwrg ajf)ir fava. ir qwankvavksg appriabdg wbd a kjcirlan fkbwkij }kvdbijwlgr. glpni{gg. lajamglgjv ir bilpgvkvir. ajf lirg cirlan appriabdg vdriwmdkj,fgpvd kjvgrskg}. cibw mriwp. prihgbvksg lgvdif. bag vwfkg ir pkniv vwfkg

Iohgbvksg8 Fkbisgr Kfga # KjkmdvBdaabvgkrvkbr8 Cngtkong. SgravkngLgvdifr8

Gtpgrv Rwrsg{ Pkniv Rwrsg{

Rgbijfar{ Fava $Qwankvavksgn{ ajan{xgf+

Qwankvavksg _ggarbd


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_grgabd Pibgrr av a Mnajbg

Vdg rggarbd }a oagf ij gsgran vgp ajf vdriwmd aj gjvkrg pribg K dasg bijbnwfgfbgrvakj rgwnv* Vdg rggarbd pribg kjbnwfgf vdg cinni}kjm vgp8

Av vdg kjkvkan vamg K daf aj kfga ic mri}kjm vrgjf ic wpgrlaregv kj Paekvaj* Krgankxgf vdav vdk }a ogkjm ggj a a priongl cir ilg ajf aj ippirvwjkv{ cir vdg ivdgr*

Vi makj lirg eji}ngfmg ajf vi dasg a bngargr pkbvwrg K fgbkfgf vi bijfwbv ajgtpniravir{ rggarbd* Vdg kjkvkan rggarbd }a bijfwbvgf kj vgrl ic gbijfar{ rggarbd}dgrg arvkbng ij vdg kjvgrjgv ajf lamaxkjg }grg skg}gf }dkbd bijckrlgf vdg kjbrgagfvrgjf ic wpgrlaregv ajf dkmdnkmdvgf }d{ pgipng prgcgrrgf mikjm vi wpgrlaregv* Vdgfgvakn ic vdg gtpniravir{ rggarbd dasg oggj lgjvkijgf kj vdg rggarbd pripian*

Jgtv vgp kj vdg rggarbd pribg }a vi bijfwbv sarkiw cibw mriwp i vdav }g dasg aj

kfga aoiwv vdg mgjgran ipkjkij ic fkccgrgjv pgipng ajf }dav fi vdg{ dasg vi a{ aoiwv vdgkjbrgakjm vrgjf ic wpgrlaregv ajf ani vi makj vdgkr wmmgvkij aoiwv vdg bwrrgjvbgjarki ic wpgrlaregv* Ijg ic l{ akl }a ani vi eji} vdg pgipng ipkjkij aoiwvvdg bdajmg vdg{ }iwnf }ajv vi gg kj vdg wpgrlaregv kj vdg cwvwrg* Vdgg cibw mriwppriskfgf w }kvd a bijbnwkij dkmdnkmdvkjm sarkiw cabvir a vi }d{ pgipng prgcgr mikjmvi wpgrlaregv isgr rgvakn virg*

Gtpniravir{ rggarbd dgnpgf lg ckjf iwv vdg anvgrjavksg ajf ivdgr bijbgpv a vi }d{pgipng prgcgrrgf mikjm vi wpgrlaregv vdgj lann rgvakngr dip *}dkbd dgnpgf laekjmrggarbd iohgbvksg ajf rggarbd qwgvkij ajf dgnpgf cralkjm qwgvkij cir vdgqwgvkijjakrg* Vdg kjkvkan rggarbd dgnpgf vi brgavg lgma d{pivdgg*

Kv }a vdgj fgbkfgf vdav vdg alpnkjm wjkv }knn og diwgdinf ajf alpnkjm gnglgjv }knn og kjfkskfwan kj vdg diwgdinf }di }gjv vi wpgrlaregv. vdk fgckjgf vdg varmgvpipwnavkij* Vdgj fgbkfgf vdav jij prioaoknkv{ alpnkjm }knn og fijg fwg vi biv )vklgbijvrakjv* Vdk dgnpgf vi fi vdg bijsgjkgjbg alpnkjm ajf miv vdg qwgvkijjakrg cknngf*

]dgj vdg qwgvkijjakrg }grg cknngf vdgj pgrcirlgf gfkvkjm ajf bifkjm *Gfkvkjm kj vgrlic ckjfkjm iwv }dav pgipng }rivg kj ipgj gjfgf onaje vi rgbvkc{ vdgl ajf bifkjm }afijg cir cwrvdgr vaownavkij ic vdg fava*

Acvgr vaownavkij vdg }ire ic d{pivdgk vgvkjm ogmwj* K dirv nkvgf vdg qwgvkij cir vdg

Pwrpig ic d{pivdgk vgvkjm *K daf a prgfgvgrlkjgf grrir ic ?' }dkbd dgnpgf vi prisgl{ d{pivdgk ajf lafg vdg bijbnwkij }dkbd {iw }knn gg kj vdg rgpirv anijm }kvd vdgd{pivdgk vgvkjm*


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_grgabd pibgrr


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Oabemiwjf


8/33

Kj Paekvaj vdg rgvakn ajf }dingang owkjg abbiwjv cir isgr ?7 pgr bgjv ic vdg MFP}kvd vdg darg ic vrafkjm gsgj okmmgr vdaj vdg lajwcabvwrkjm gbvir* Abbirfkjm vi vdgnavgv Paekvaj Gbijilkb Rwrsg{. vdg gbvir k mri}kjm av vdg ravg ic ;*; pgr bgjv*

Rilg Gwripgaj rgvakn bdakj dasg di}j kjvgrgv kj Paekvaj* A Mgrlaj rgvakn mkajv. vdg

Labri da gjvgrgf kjvi Nadirg laregv* A cg} ivdgr rgvakn ckrl arg akf vi og kj vdgpribg ic gjvgrkjm kjvi Paekvajk laregv* Ri car vdg ]an,Larv jalg da jiv bilg wp ijvdg nkv ic bilpajkg apkrkjm vi gjvgr*

Kv k gvklavgf vdav kj ?00?. aoiwv 3*4 lknnkij ic vdg 70 lknnkij pgipng nkskjm kj wroajPaekvaj ognijmgf vi vdg wppgr ajf wppgrlkffng bna. ajf rgprggjvgf a mribgr{ laregv}irvd &1*= oknnkij* Vdk gmlgjv. prihgbvgf vi mri} vi 1= lknnkij pgipng o{ vdg {gar?010. k gtpgbvgf vi og vdg ckrv vi }kvbd vi lifgrj rgvakn virg*

Pwpirg ic vdg grgabd8

Vdg pwrpig ic vdg rggarbd k vi ckjf iwv sarkiw rgaij cir pgipng prgcgrgjbg vi dip

kj wpgrlaregv ravdgr vdaj lann rgvakn dip* Vdk ic biwrg k aj ippirvwjkv{ cir pgipng}ajvkjm vi ipgj wpgrlaregv kj vdg cwvwrg*

_grgabd Iohgbvksgr8

1* Vdg iohgbvksg ic vdk rgpirv k vi ajan{xg vdg gtvgjv ic bijwlgr prgcgrgjbg cirwpgrvirg*

?* Vi fgvgrlkjg }dkbd rgaij filkjavg ir vajf iwv vdg liv cir bijwlgrprgcgrgjbg cir wpgrvirg*

2* Vi fgvgrlkjg }dav ivdgr grskbg baj og affgf kj wpgrlaregv }dkbd bijwlgr}iwnf prgcgr*

6* Vi ckjf vdg cwvwrg ic wpgrlaregv kj Nadirg*

_grgabd fgrkmj8

_ggarbd lgvdif glpni{gf }grg gtpniravir{ rggarbd*

Gtpniavi{ grgabd

Vdg gtpniravir{ rggarbd }a bijfwbvgf kj vgrl ic gbijfar{ fava vi bnarkc{ vdgpwrpig)priongl ic vdg rggarbd*

Cir laj{ bwvilgr vdgg wpgrlaregv arg rgann{ ogv pnabg vi skkv cir dippkjm* /[iwckjf anliv gsgr{vdkjm wjfgr ijg riic ajf vdav ani ij rgaijaong ravg./ a{ AlhafDwakj. a rgkfgjv ic }anngf bkv{ ajf a rgmwnar skkvir ic Laeri. wpgrvirg av _ask _iaf.Nadirg* Dg mksg laj{ rgaij cir bilkjm vi vdk pnabg vi dip* /Vdg vacc k sgr{bwvilgr crkgjfn{. vdg virg k rgann{ okm ajf {iw baj orkjm calkn{ }kvd {iw* [iw }knn cabgji priongl rgmarfkjm parekjm ic {iwr sgdkbng. {iw baj barr{ dippgf miif vdriwmddippkjm vrinng{ fkrgbv vi {iwr sgdkbng ajf bijvrar{ vi liv ivdgr wbd Paekvajk virgvdgrg arg gsgj }adriil cir bwvilgr./ Ivdgr dippkjm,virg. gsgj rgvakngr ji} jggfvi priskfg wbd cabknkvkg vi bwvilgr kc vdg{ }ajv vi rglakj kj bilpgvkvkij }kvd wbd okmdippkjm virg. dg a{*


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Abbirfkjm vi Amrk,Ciif Pav. Prggjv # Cwvwrg _gpirv ic Paekvaj kj Awmwv ?007prgpargf o{ misgrjlgjv ic Paekvaj* Rwpgrlaregv arg kjbrgakjm kj pipwnarkv{ ajfbwrrgjvn{ abbiwjv cir 10' ic rgvakn ciif ang* Lifgrj rgvakn cirlav. jivaon{wpgrlaregv)d{pgrlaregv ajf bijsgjkgjbg virg. arg gtpajfkjm abri Paekvaj ajf

mkskjm rwran ajf wroaj bijwlgr abbg vi a bijkfgraon{ }kfgr gngbvkij ic miif ajfgrskbg* Ani cabvir nkeg bijvkjwgf lkmravkij ic rwran bijwlgr vi wroaj arga kjgarbd ic }ire ajf aj klprisgf vajfarf ic nkskjm ajf vdg jwlogr ic Paekvajk rgvwrjkjmvi vdg biwjvr{ daskjm }iregf aoriaf }knn ani cwgn mri}vd ic wroajkxavkij* Vdgg cabvir}knn og wjfgrpkjjgf o{ vdg kjbrgagf pgjgvravkij ic wpgrlaregv ajf d{pgrlaregv kjwroaj Paekvaj. }dkbd }knn og aong vi iccgr bijwlgr a }kfg rajmg ic lifgrj.bijsgjkgjv prifwbv av dkmdn{ bilpgvkvksg prkbg* Vdriwmdiwv vdg biwjvr{ bijwlgr }knnbijvkjwg vi fglajf oakb diwgdinf barg prifwbv vdg{ eji} vi og gccgbvksg.fglijvravkjm nkvvng kjvgrgv kj vdg dirv vi lgfkwl vgrl kj dkmdn{ afsajbgf ajfgtpgjksg prifwbv ir cirlav*

Vdriwmd gbijfar{ fava }g dasg ciwjf vdav wpgrlaregv arg ogkjm prgcgrrgf ajfkjbrgakjm kj jwlogr vdriwmdiwv Paekvaj*

Ajan{rkr ic Qwgrvkijjakg


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Q1* Di} icvgj fi {iw mi ci rdippkjm vi rwpglaegvr9

a* Fakn{o* ]ggen{b* V}kbg a lijvdf* Ijbg a lijvd

g* Aj{ Ivdgr pgrkifkbkv{ $pngag pgbkc{+YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Q?* ]dkbd rwpglaegv$r+ fi {iw wrwann{ skrkv ci rdippkjm9

a* An, Cavgd virg


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o* DEOb* Pabgf* Laerig* Ivdgr $pngag pgbkc{+YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Q2* Pngarg rpgbkc{ vdg ajmg ic {iw VIVAN LIJVDN[ calkn{ kjbilg8

a* Ng vdaj _* ?7000


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o* _* ?7001,70000b* _* 70001,=7000f* Lirg vdaj _* =7001

Q6* Di} ca kr vdg rwpglaegv cil {iw dilg9

a* ]anekjm fkvajbg$> 7 lkjwvg+


13/33

o* 7,10 lkjwvg frksgb* 11,?0 lkjwvg frksgf* Lirg vdaj ?0 lkjwvg frksg

Q7* ]knn {iw rvknn mi vi rwpglaegv gsgj kc kv kr jiv jga {iw dilg9

a* [g


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o* Jib* La{og) Fijv eji}

Q3* ]iwnf {iw nkeg vi dasg dilg fgnksg{ rgskbg9

a* [g


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o* Jib* La{og. ilgvklg

Q=* Ij aj asgamg di} lwbd vklg fi {iw rpgjf rdippkjm kj rwpglaegvr9

a* Appritklavgn{ 1 dr


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o* 1 dr vi ? drb* ?*01 dr vi 2 drf* :2dr

Q4* Av }dav vklg wrwann{ {iw pgcg mikjm vi rwpglaegvr9

a* Prg,jiij


17/33

o* Acvgrjiijb* Gsgjkjmf* Jkmdvg* Navg jkmdv

Q;* _avg di} lwbd klpivajbg {iw mksg vi vdg fkccggjv arpgbvr kj rwpglaegvr*

$Ij a bang ic 1,7. 7 k vdg liv klpirvajv ajf 1 k vdg ngav klpirvajv+


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a* Nibavkijo* Sarkgv{b* Prkbgf* Gjskrijlgjv kj mgjgrang* Bar parekjm pabg

c* Fgan)Fkbiwjv {iw mgvm* Bdiikjm prifwbv {iwrgncd* Rvavw {loink* Lirg pabg vi }ane ariwjfh* Rgrskbg priskfgf o{ ang cirbge* Ijg vip dipn* Bngajnkjg

Q10* Fi vdg rwpglaegvr {iw skrkv dasg dgnpcwn ajf ckgjfn{ rangr cibg9

a* [go* Ji


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b* Fijv barg

Q11* ]iwnf {iw nkeg ann vdg glpni{ggr kj rwpglaegvr vi dasg a rpgbkckb fgrr

bifg9

a* [go* Ji


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b* Fijv barg

Q1?* ]iwnf {iw nkeg vi og rgsgf ogsgamgr }dkng rdippkjm9

a* [go* La{ogb* Ji


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Q12* ]iwnf {iw pgcg rilg bdknfgj pna{kjm aga vi og lafg9

a* Rvrijmn{ Amrggo* Amrggb* Fkamrgg


22/33

D{pivdgrkr Vgrvkjm

Lgma D{pivdgrkr8

Di8 Pgipng prgcgr wpgr laregv isgr rgvakn virg


23/33

Da8 pgipng fi jiv prgcgr wpgr laregv isgr rgvakn virg*

D{pivdgrkr" 1

Di8 Av ngav 30' pgipng prgcgr vi mi vi wpgrlaregv gsgj kc kv k car cril vdgrg dilg*

Da8 Ng vdaj 30' pgipng prgcgr vi mi vi wpgrlaregv gsgj kc kv k car cril vdgrg dilg*

Ngsgn ic kmjkckbajbg8

Bijbnwrkij8

]g gg vdav vdg sanwg ic vgv vavkvkb fig jiv cann kj vdg brkvkban rgmkij dgjbg }g baj jivrghgbv iwr D0*

Vdg fava priskfg wcckbkgjv gskfgjbg vi bijbnwfg vdav wpgr laregv arg prgcgrrgf isgrrgvakn virg gsgj kc wpgrlaregv k car cril vdgrg pnabg*

D{pivdgrkr" ?

Di8 Vdgrg k ji rgnavkij ogv}ggj Jwlogr ic skkv vi wpgrlaregv ajf kjbilg ngsgn*Da8 Vdgrg k rgnavkij ogv}ggj Jwlogr ic skkv vi wpgrlaregv ajf kjbilg ngsgn*

Ngsgn ic kmjkckbajbg8


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Bilpwvavkij8


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Bijbnwrkij8

]g gg vdav vdg sanwg ic vgv vavkvkb cann iwvkfg vdg brkvkban rgmkij dgjbg }g baj abbgpviwr Di* Vdgrg k ji rgnavkij ogv}ggj Jwlogr ic skkv vi wpgrlaregv ajf kjbilg ngsgn*


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D{pivdgrkr" 2

Di8 Av liv 4 pgipng ij asgramg prgcgrrgf vi mi vi wpgrlaregv*Da8 Lirg vdaj 4 pgipng ij asgramg prgcgrrgf vi mi vi wpgrlaregv*

Da8 4Di8 : 4

Bijbnwrkij8

]g gg vdav vdg sanwg ic vgv vavkvkb cann kj vdg brkvkban rgmkij dgjbg }g baj rghgbv iwrD0*

Lirg vdaj 4 pgipng ij asgramg prgcgrrgf vi mi vi wpgrlaregv*


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Bijbnwrkij

Acvgr fikjm vdg d{pivdgg vgvkjm }g dasg bijbnwfgf vdg cinni}kjm rgwnv8

1* Vdg jwlogr ic skkv lafg vi wpgrlaregv k fgpgjfgjv ij vdg kjbilg ic vdg

pgipng*

?* Pgipng mgjgrann{ prgcgr wpgrlaregv isgr rgvakn virg ogbawg ic fgan ajffkbiwjv vdg{ mgv*

2* Pgipng ani prgcgr wpgr laregv isgr rgvakn virg ogbawg ic vdg prkbg cabvir*

6* Rwpgr laregv arg prgcgrrgf isgr rgvakn virg lirg ogbawg ic sarkgv{ abilpargf vi nibavkij*

7* Rwpgr laregv arg prgcgrrgf isgr rgvakn virg ogbawg ic bijsgjkgjv parekjm*

Ann vdg rgwnv iovakjgf cril iwr wo,d{pivdgg a lgjvkijgf aoisg dgnpgf w vi prisgiwr lgma d{pivdgg* Liv ic iwr rgpijfgjv ognijmgf vi vdg kjbilg mriwp ic_*70.000 ajf aoisg. vdgrgcirg }g bijbnwfg vdav pgipng cril dkmdgr kjbilg orabegvprgcgr wpgrvirg isgr lann rgvakn virg*


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_gbillgjfavkijr

Vdg rgbillgjfavkij arg a cinni}8

1* Rwpgrvirg diwnf ani bijkfgr bar parekjm pabg a aj klpirvajv }a{ vi avvrabv

lirg bwvilgr*

?* ]g rgbillgjf vi vdg wpgrlaregv vdav vdgkr glpni{gg diwnf dasg a pgbkckbfrg bifg*

2* Vdgrg da oggj a prgcgrgjbg cir bdknfrgj pna{ arga vi og lafg*

6* Rkjbg lahirkv{ ic vdg pgipng pgjf lirg vdaj 1 diwr kj wpgrlaregv ogsgramgdiwnf og grsgf }dkng dippkjm

7* Rwpgrlaregv diwnf bijvkjwg vi iccgr bilpgvkvksg prkbg ogbawg livn{ pgipng

mi vdgrg ogbawg ic vdg prkbg cabvir*


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_gvaknkjm kj Paekrvaj

_gvaknkjm kj Paekvaj. ajf cir vdav lavvgr kj liv ic vdg Vdkrf ]irnf Biwjvrkg. davrafkvkijann{ oggj a lann bang owkjg. lgajv lakjn{ cir lann ajf ng ir jiv gfwbavgfgjvrgprgjgwr* Vknn navg ktvkg. narmg bang rgvaknkjm kjvkvwvkij nkeg Rwpgr Laregv.

Fgparvlgjvan Rvirg ajf Fkbiwjv Diwg }grg wjdgarf ic kj Paekvaj*

Di}gsgr. wvknkv{ Rvirg ajf bajvggj virg Fgparvlgjv. a v{pg ic lkjk wpgr laregv. argcwjbvkijkjm kjbg vdg vklg ic kjfgpgjfgjbg5 owv vdgg virg }grg lwvwan ogjgckv virgcir grskbg ic misgrjlgjv grsajv ajf Fgcgjg Rgrskbg pgrijjgn rgpgbvksgn{*

Kj navg ktvkg. kj Nadirg. a wpgr laregv bdakj }kvd vdg jalg ic BIIP virg }akjvrifwbgf* Vdg BRF vknn rglakj a lwvwan ogjgckv virg owv wvknkv{ virg dasg oggjipgjgf vi mgjgran pwonkb* Vdg bdakj ic BIIP virg ic Nadirg }a navgr vaegj isgr o{Wvknkv{ Rvirg Birpiravkij ic Paekvaj*

Kj vdg rwran arga ic Paekvaj. vdg rgvaknkjm vknn cinni} vdg alg vrafkvkijan /DWVVK-{vgl lann dip }dkbd priskfg sgr{ jgbgar{ fakn{ wg kvgl vi vdg sknnamgr crilasaknaong virg* Vdgg fa{ anliv ann mribgr{ kvgl. bilgvkb. sgmgvaong mdgg. ajfivdgr ggjvkan kvgl kjbnwfkjm dgnc lgfkbkjg arg asaknaong ij DWVVKGR. owv oabe kjckcvkg ravdgr vknn navg kj ktvkg sgr{ cg} kvgl biwnf og pribwrgf cril vdgg DWVVKGR*

Kj vdg wroaj arga ic Paekvaj. anliv ann v{pg ic rgnavgf iwvngv gtkv* Vdg kjvrifwbvkijic gbvir }kg pnajjgf laregv kj vdg jg}n{ pnajjgf lifgrj bkv{ ic Knalaoaf vdgbapkvan. masg jg} fklgjkij vi lifgrj rgvaknkjm kj Paekvaj* Vdgrgacvgr anliv kj annivdgr bkvkg ajf jg} vi}j ic Paekvaj. }dgrg a jg} rgkfgjvkan nibankv{ daf vi ogfgsgnipgf. pgbkan glpdak }a mksgj vi pnaj rgvakn laregv kj a pripgr }a{*

Vdg lakj gvakn woaj iwvngvr ag8

Rlann rgvakngr

Narmg rgvakngr) }dingang rgvakn virg

Fgparvlgjv virg

Rwpgr laregv

Wvknkv{ virg

Biipgravksg virg

Lgfkban # mgjgran virg

Rpgbkanv{ virg

Crkfa{. Vwgfa{ ir Rwjfa{ Oaxaar


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Rlann _gvakngr8

Vdgg arg sgr{ klknar vi DWVVKGR ciwjf kj vdg rwran arga ic vdg biwjvr{* Jirlann{vdgg v{pg ic virg arg nibavgf kj wowro ic vdg bkvkg ajf vi}j ajf vaeg barg ic vdgfglajf ajf rgqwkrglgjv ic vdg pgipng nkskjm kj vdav arga*

Rwpg Laegvr8 A wpgrlaregv k a fgparvlgjvankxgf ciif virg* Paekvaj gjvgrgf vdgwpgr laregv gra av a vklg }dgj ilg }gvgrj Gwripgaj biwjvrkg }grg liskjm crilwpgr laregv vi -D{pgr larv-* Vdg ckrv wpgrlaregv kj Paekvaj }a ipgjgf av Earabdk kj1;34* Fwrkjm nav ?= {gar qwkvg a cg} ic vdgl dasg prwjm wp. owv liv ic vdgg arglirg nkeg lkjk wpgr laregv ravdgr vdaj cwnn cngfmgf wpgrlaregv }kvd kjvgjksg ajfgtvgjksg prifwbv lkt* Gsgj ciif kvgl nkeg lgav. crgd crwkv. arg jiv asaknaong }kvdliv ic vdgl*

_ing ic Rwpglaegvr8

Rwpgrlaregv klpn{ lggv vdg jggf ic bijwlgr a biv gccgbvksgn{ a pikong. }dkng

abvkjm }kvdkj vdg oiwjf ic gsgr,gtvgjfkjm ngmknavkij. vdgrgcirg kj narmg parv vdgkrogdaskir klpn{ rgcngbv vdg fgkrg ic bijwlgr ajf misgrjlgjv* Narmgr rgvakngr figtgrv kmjkckbajv /ow{gr pi}gr/ }dkbd baj og fgvrwbvksg. lirg bargcwnn{ vdiwmdv iwvrwng ij Vrafg Hwvkbg ajf anni}aong gvdkb kj kjvgrjavkijan vrafg biwnf }gnn rgfwbg vdk*_gbgjv bijwlgr kjvgrgv kj Cakr Vrafg da ngaf vi a /rwd vi Cakr Vrafg/ o{ laj{rgvakngr ajf wpgrlaregv }dkbd k }gnbilgf. owv vdgrg k ji a{kjm }dgvdgr kv }knn navir jiv. a wpgrlaregv }knn an}a{ og rgaf{ vi vdri} cakr vrafg prifwbv iwv ic vdg fiirvi rgpnabg vdgl }kvd prifwbv vdav lggv vdg jggf ic vdg jgtv }asg ic bijwlgr kjvgrgv*

Fgpkvg vdg ni} pwrbdakjm pi}gr ic vdg lahirkv{ ic Paekvajk bijwlgr. lwnvkjavkijanbilpajkg filkjavg ang kj vdg diwgdinf barg laregv* Vdk k ogbawg vdig bijwlgr}di fi ow{ diwgdinf barg prifwbv arg accnwgjv gjiwmd vi accirf vdg miif iccgrgf o{cirgkmj lwnvkjavkijan. }dkbd vdg{ ow{ vdriwmd wpgrlaregv ajf d{pgrlaregv kj wroajarga* Vdg lwnvkjavkijan ani ogjgckv cril vdg pgrbgksgf dkmdgr qwankv{ ic vdgkr miif.ajf vdg nabe ic filgvkb bilpgvkvir* Vdk k wjfgrpkjjgf o{ vdgkr bapabkv{ vi kjsgvlirg kj afsgrvkkjm ajf prilivkijan balpakmj aklgf av oiivkjm bijwlgr a}argjgic vdgkr prifwbv*


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Mnioan gvakngr g{g ij Paekrvajk laegv

Paekvaj- gbijil{ k {gv kj kv kjcajb{ }dgj bilpargf vi vdg ring. bipg ajf klpabv icrgvaknkjm mkajv ic vdg fgsgnipgf }irnf* _gvaknkjm k aoiwv vdg gbijilkg ic bang* Kv k jiv

vdg pgr wjkv prickv ij lgrbdajfkxg. owv vdg prickv ij sinwlg ajf vdg vklg paj }kvdkj}dkbd kv k lafg5 vdav k av vdg birg ic vdg rgvaknkjm* Vdg rgaij cir rgvakngr cril vdgfgsgnipgf }irnf vi gv wp virg kj fgsgnipkjm biwjvrkg arg appargjv* Vdg dilg vwrcrgprggjv lavwrg laregv }dgrg bipg cir gtpajkij k rgvrkbvgf* ]dkng kllgjkv{ icbang. kxg. pabg ajf jwlogr ic prifwbv iccgrgf cir ang arg vdg ankgjv cgavwrg iclifgrj rgvaknkjm. vdg eg{ vi wbbg nkg kj gbijilkg ic bang kj pwrbdakjm ajf gnnkjmvdg miif*

Cir fgsgnipkjm biwjvrkg nkeg Paekvaj. rgvaknkjm kj vdg acirg,fgpkbvgf gjg k a lavvgr icvklg* ]kvd }irnf,}kfg primrgksg appnkbaoknkv{ ic vdg rgmwnavkij ajf pribgfwrg ic]VI. rkkjm kjbilg brgavkjm wroaj lkffng bna kj fgsgnipkjm biwjvrkg. glgrmgjbg ic

la laregvkjm rgvaknkjm iwvngv a gjvkrgn{ cirgkmj,i}jgf ir a hikjv,sgjvwrg }kvd nibangjvrgprgjgwr appgar vi og kjgskvaong* Ogjgckv ic wbd rgvaknkjm arg kllgjg cir vdgbijwlgr. }kvd mgjgrann{ awrgf qwankv{ ic prifwbv ajf bilpgvkvksgjg ic prkbg*_gvaknkjm da vdg pivgjvkan vi og a oiij cir vdg bijwlgr. priskfgf vavg kjvkvwvkij abva rgmwnavir }kvd klokogf gjg ic kjvgmrkv{* La bijwlgr laregvkjm baj mgjgravglaksg gbijilkb ogjgckv oivd cir vdg ipgravir. javksg lajwcabvwrgr ic vdg prifwbv a}gnn a cir vdg bijwlgr ajf ibkan ogjgckv cir vdg billwjkv{ ajf dg gbijil{ av narmg*Kv baj og a mrgav klpgvw jiv ijn{ cir billgrbg owv ani cir vdg lajwcabvwrkjm gbvir viiogrsg fkbkpnkjg. kjvgmrkv{ ajf billkvlgjv a vi vdg vajfarf ajf jirl ic rgpgbvksgprifwbv vi ipgj wp cirgkmj laregv ska vdg rgvakngr*


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Jalg8 YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Amg8 YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Bijvabv8 YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Mgjfg8 YYYYYYYYYYYYY

_grgabd Qwgrvkijjakg

]d{ Rwpg Laegvr ag Pgcggf isg _gvakn Rvigr kj Paekrvaj

Q1* Di} icvgj fi {iw mi ci rdippkjm vi rwpglaegvr9

a+ Fakn{o+ ]ggen{b+ V}kbg a lijvdf+ Ijbg a lijvdg+ Aj{ Ivdgr pgrkifkbkv{ $pngag pgbkc{+YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Q?* ]dkbd rwpglaegv$r+ fi {iw wrwann{ skrkv ci rdippkjm9

a+ An Cavgdo+ Pabgb+ DEOf+ Laerig+ Ivdgr $pngag pgbkc{+YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Q2* Pngarg rpgbkc{ vdg ajmg ic {iw VIVAN LIJVDN[ calkn{ kjbilg8

a+ Ng vdaj _* ?7000o+ _* ?7001,70000b+ _* 70001,=7000f+ Lirg vdaj _* =7001

Q6* Di} ca kr vdg rwpglaegv cil {iw dilg9

a+ ]anekjm fkvajbg$> 7 lkjwvg+o+ 7,10 lkjwvg frksgb+ 11,?0 lkjwvg frksgf+ Lirg vdaj ?0 lkjwvg frksg

Q7* ]knn {iw rvknn mi vi rwpglaegv gsgj kc kv kr jiv jga {iw dilg9

a+ [go+ Jib+ La{og) Fijv eji}

Q3* ]iwnf {iw nkeg vi dasg dilg fgnksg{ rgskbg9

a+ [go+ Jib+ La{og. ilgvklg

Q=* Ij aj asgamg di} lwbd vklg fi {iw rpgjf rdippkjm kj rwpglaegvr9

a+ Appritklavgn{ 1 dr


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o+ 1 dr vi ? drb+ ?*01 dr vi 2 drf+ :2dr

Q4* Av }dav vklg wrwann{ {iw pgcg mikjm vi rwpglaegvr9

a+ Prg,jiijo+ Acvgrjiijb+ Gsgjkjmf+ Jkmdvg+ Navg jkmdv

Q;* _avg di} lwbd klpivajbg {iw mksg vi vdg fkccggjv arpgbvr kj rwpglaegvr*$Ij a bang ic 1,7. 7 k vdg liv klpirvajv ajf 1 k vdg ngav klpirvajv+

a+ Nibavkijo+ Sarkgv{b+ Prkbg

f+ Gjskrijlgjv kj mgjgrang+ Bar parekjm pabgc+ Fgan)Fkbiwjv {iw mgvm+ Bdiikjm prifwbv {iwrgncd+ Rvavw {loink+ Lirg pabg vi }ane ariwjfh+ Rgrskbg priskfgf o{ ang cirbge+ Ijg vip dipn+ Bngajnkjg

Q10* Fi vdg rwpglaegvr {iw skrkv dasg dgnpcwn ajf ckgjfn{ rangr cibg9

a+ [go+ Jib+ Fijv barg

Q11* ]iwnf {iw nkeg ann vdg glpni{ggr kj rwpglaegvr vi dasg a rpgbkckb fgrr

bifg9

a+ [go+ Jib+ Fijv barg

Q1?* ]iwnf {iw nkeg vi og rgsgf ogsgamgr }dkng rdippkjm9

a+ [go+ La{ogb+ Ji

Q12* ]iwnf {iw pgcg rilg bdknfgj pna{kjm aga vi og lafg9

a+ Rvrijmn{ Amrggo+ Amrggb+ Fkamrgg

basics of xploratory research & effects on br

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