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    Doc no-xxxx Battery Sizing calculations

    Approv ed by- Umesh Nai r

    110V DC Battery Sizing calculation for 132/11kV Primary SubstationFor Tender Purpose Only

    Design by-Dundi kumar.B Abhu-Dhabi national Chemical Plant

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    INDEX

    1.0

    2.0

    3.0

    4.0

    5.0 RESULT & SUMMARY

    6.0 LOAD CYCLE CALCULATIONS:

    6.1 CALCULATION OF CONTINOUS LOADS:-

    6.2 CALCULATION OF DC EMERGENCY LIGHTING LOADS:-

    6.3 CALCULATION OF MOMENTARY LOADS:-

    6.4 FINAL LOAD CYCLE:-

    6.5 DIAGRAM OF LOAD CYCLE

    7.0 DC LOAD CALCULATION TABLE

    7.1 TABLE-1: FOR INVERTER LOAD

    7.2 TABLE-2: FOR AUX BCU PANEL

    7.3 TABLE-3: FOR AC BOARD

    7.4 TABLE-4: FOR 110V DC BOARD

    7.5 TABLE-6: FOR AVR PANEL

    8.0 BATTERY CHARGER RATING CALCULATION

    9.0 BATTERY SIZING CALCULATION

    CONTENT

    PURPOSE

    DESIGN INPUT

    DESIGN CRITERIA

    CALCULATION OF LOAD CYCLE

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    1.0 PURPOSE:

    2.0 DESIGN INPUT:01. Abhu Dhabi Transmission & Despatch Company Technical Specification No. s-TR-AUX-BAT&CH-NiCad-110-

    D(Rev.1_item2.3.4doc)

    02 Tender Draw ing No. CC01A-2-80881-PW-DSL-1010 of Conceptual Overall Key SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM03 Main Single line diagram for 132kV CC01A-2-80881-PW-DSL-1002

    04 Main Single line diagram for 11kV CC01A-2-80881-PW-DSL-1008

    3.0 DESIGN CRITERIA:

    01 110V DC System is composed of 2X100% Battery Banks w ith 2X100% Boost

    Battery Chargers

    02 Each Battery Bank is sized for a back-up period of 10 Hrs w ith follow ing duty cycle

    a) Continuous load for 10 hours comprising of Relays,IEDs,Station HMIs,Spr ing charging ,

    Isolator intelocking load,Lighting loads of Controlrooms,relay rooms,Miscellaneous permanently connected

    loads etc

    b) Emergency load for 6hour comprising of Substaion emergency lighting loads.

    c) Momentary load for 1 min comprising of Breaker c losing,Tripping loads (taking simultaneousoccurrence as per system)

    03 Type of Battery is Ni-Cd Battery of normal dischage type.(As per Clause 2.2 of Battery & Charger

    Specification of page 5 of 15)

    04 As per specification battery is designed with following considerations

    a) End of discharge cell voltage -1.05V

    b) Design ambient temperature : 20 deg C

    05 Expected life of Battery is 20 years.

    06 Other factors required for battery sizing are considered as follows:

    a) Design margin : 1.1 (as per practice)

    b) Aging factor : 1.25 (As per clause 6.2.3 IEEE-1115)

    07 a) The charger offered for the project shall be Boost charging the battery w ithout connected load.

    b) Design margin of 1.1 is applied on continuous load for sizing of charger.

    4.0 CALCULATION OF LOAD CYCLE :

    a) Based on the design inputs, the load cycle of battery is calculated and summarized

    b) As per the Individual relay panel loads.

    c) Inverter load details under Table-1

    d) Aux BCU panel, AC Board & AVR panel loads are at Table-2, Table-3 & Table-4

    5.0 RESULT & SUMMARY:

    01 Battery Sizing

    a) Battery sizing is done with HBL software - HBL Ni-Cd Optisize 3.2.1b) Corrected size of battery is obtained as 2202.80AH.

    c) Battery shall be selected from the available range 2202.80Ah .

    02 Charger Sizing

    a) Based on the load cycle, charger sizing is done,refer clause no. 2.3

    b) The offered rating of charger based on calculations is 600A.

    This document is intended to size the battery requirement 110V DC systems for the 220kV

    Abhu-Dhabi National Chemicals

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    6.0 LOAD CYCLE CALCULATIONS:

    1.1

    Unit

    LoadTo tal L oad D ur at io n

    (W) (W) Sec

    1 Inv erter Load Cont. 1 4000 4000 36000

    2 SCMS F ront end Panel-1 Cont. 1 120 120 36000

    3 SCMS F ront end Panel-2 Cont. 1 32 32 36000

    6 Communicat ion panel-1 Cont. 1 116 116 36000

    7 Communicat ion panel-2 Cont. 1 116 116 36000

    12 Incomming Protection Panel Cont. 3 114 342 36000

    15 132kV Bus coupler Protection Panel Cont. 1 108 108 36000

    17 132/11kVTraf o f edder Protection Panel Cont. 4 173 692 36000

    18 Auxiliary BCU panel Cont. 1 76 76 36000

    19 Aux load AC Board Cont. 1 71.1 71.1 36000

    20 Aux Load 110V DC Board Cont. 1 17.2 17.2 36000

    21 FMS Ev aluation panel Cont. 1 88 88 36000

    22 Ehernet switches Cont. 20 7.5 150 36000

    23 11kV Switch gear panel Cont. 44 40 1760 36000

    24 Emergency Lighting f or Relay ,Control room Cont. 7 100 700 36000

    25 AVR Panel Cont. 1 71 71 36000

    26 132kV LCC Panels Cont. 8 300 2400 36000

    TOTAL 10859

    6.2

    Unit

    LoadTotal Load

    Duration

    (W) (W) Sec

    1 DC Lighting for other Buildings 0 -360

    Min.10 100 1000 21600

    TOTAL 1000

    6.3

    i)

    Unit

    LoadTo tal L oad D ur at io n

    (W) (W) Sec

    1 Tripping Coil of the 132kV Breakers 0-1

    Min8 1198 9584.00 1.00

    Disconnector Opening load

    Unit

    LoadTo tal L oad D ur at io n

    (W) (W) Sec

    1 132kV Disconnector Opening load 0-2

    Min1 1620 1620.00 91.00

    Disconnector Closing load

    Unit

    LoadTo tal L oad D ur at io n

    (W) (W) Sec

    1 132kV Disconnector Closing load 0-4

    Min1 2200 2200.00 252.00

    Sr No

    Sr No Descr ip tionDuty

    Cycle

    No of

    Units

    CALCULATION OF MOMENTARY LOADS:

    Sr No Descr ip tionDuty

    Cycle

    No of

    Units

    DescriptionDuty

    Cycle

    No of

    Units

    Consider ing o ne bus bar Zone with sub sequent restorat ion

    CALCULATION OF CONTINUOUS LOADS:

    No of

    Units

    Sr No Descr ip tionDuty

    Cycle

    No of

    Units

    CALCULATION OF DC EMERGENCY LIGHTING LOADS:

    Sr No Descr ip tionDuty

    Cycle

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    7

    CONTINUOUS LOAD

    EMERGENCY LIGHTING

    MOMENTARY LOAD(Trippingload)

    MOMENTARY LOAD

    (Openingload)

    MOMENTARY LOAD

    (Closing load)

    TIME (IN Hours)

    10

    113.4 A

    113.4 A

    118.7 A

    118.7 A

    9:

    460 6 8

    DIAGRAM FOR LOAD CYCLE

    98.7 A

    107.8 A

    185.8 A

    185.8 A

    LOAD

    (In

    Amps)

    107.8 A

    98.7 A

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    7.1 TABLE-1 INVERTER LOAD

    TYPE Qty

    1 Station HMI (including monitor) 1 375.0 375.0

    2 Station HMI - Redundant (including monitor) 1 375.0 375.0

    3 HMI View Node (including monitor) 2 375.0 750.0

    4 DR Work Station 1 375.0 375.0

    5 Gateway 2 375.0 750.0

    6 GPS Receiv er with Clock 1 100.0 100.07 Laser Printer (When Activ e) 1 375.0 375.0

    8 Dot Matrix Printer 2 80.0 160.0

    3260.0

    Considering eff iciency of Inv erter to be 85%, load on 220V DC System: 3835.29 W

    appoximately 4kW considered

    7.2 TABLE-2 AUX BCU PANEL

    TYPE Qty

    1 BCU, C264 1 20.0 20.0

    2 Ruggedcom Ethernet Switch 2 28.0 56.0

    76.0

    7.3 TABLE-3 AC BOARD

    TYPE Qty

    1 Aux. Contactor 7 1.5 10.5

    2 Single Pole Inst. Underv oltage Relay 1 4.0 4.0

    3 Trip Circuit Super Vision Relay 3 4.5 13.5

    4 INDICATING LAMPS 12 1.0 12.0

    5 Dif f erential Relay f or DG incomer (87) 3 5.7 17.1

    6 3 O/C Relay (51 RYB) f or DG Incomer 1 3.0 3.0

    7 Single Pole Def inite Time delay relay (51Y) 1 5.0 5.0

    8 Timer On delay 2 3.0 6.0

    71.1

    7.4 TABLE-4 110V DC BOARD

    TYPE Qty

    1 Under Voltage Relay (27) 2 3.3 6.6

    2 Ov er Voltage Relay (59) 2 3.3 6.6

    3 Earth Leakage Relay (96) 2 2.0 4.0

    17.2

    7.5 TABLE-5 AVR PANEL

    TYPE Qty

    1 AVR RELAY 1 40.0 40.0

    2 Annunciator 1 18.0 18.0

    3 Aux. Flag Relay 2 4.5 9.0

    4 INDICATING LAMPS 4 1.0 4.0

    71.0

    CONTINUOUS

    Total

    Sl No

    Sl NoDEVICE CONTINUOUS

    LOAD (W)

    Sl NoDEVICE CONTINUOUS

    LOAD (W)CONTINUOUS

    Total

    Total

    DEVICE CONTINUOUS

    LOAD (W)

    Total

    CONTINUOUS

    Sl NoDEVICE CONTINUOUS

    LOAD (W)CONTINUOUS

    Total

    Sl NoDEVICE CONTINUOUS

    LOAD (W)CONTINUOUS

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    8.0 BATTERY CHARGER RATING CALCULATION

    Required Charger Rating =

    Boost Charging current f or the proposed Battery + Total Standing (Continous Load)

    Selected Battery cell is Type:2*KBM1150P

    Current rating r equired in Boost mode

    = 0.2 x Ah Capac it y of Bat te (Max imum Perm issible boos t charging current = 20% of Ah)

    = 0.2 x 2203

    = 440.56 Amps

    Total Standing Load=98.72A

    539.28

    Considering maximum of Boost ;

    Design rating of charger 600.00 Amps

    The charger will be operated in boost mode .

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    1.0 DESIGN DATA

    1.1 Type of Battery = Ni-Cd

    1.2 Manufacturer = HBL

    1.3 Battery nominal Voltage (V) = 110

    1.4 Battery minimum Voltage (V) = 991.5 = 115.5

    1.6 = 10 Deg C

    1.7 = 1.05

    1.8 = 1.2

    1.9 = 1.6

    2 = 300C

    2.1 = 50C

    2.2 = 96

    2.5

    Load in

    Watts

    Current

    (Amps)

    Durations

    (Sec)Start

    10859.30 98.72 36000.00 0 Sec

    1000.00 9.09 21600.00 14056.00 Sec

    9584.00 87.13 1.00 35656.00 Sec

    1620.00 14.73 91.00 35657.00 Sec

    2200.00 20.00 252.00 35748.00 Sec

    2.5

    Current

    (Amps)

    98.72

    107.81

    185.85113.45

    118.72

    Note:-

    0:00:01A4 0:1:51

    Tripping Load considered on the 132kV Side only.

    Momentary Load( Tripping Load)

    Load ProfileTime

    ( Hrs :Minutes :sec)

    A1

    Load Profile

    End of Cell Volta e:Float Volta e OCVBoost Voltage (OCV)

    Maximum Temp

    Minimum Tem

    Emergency Load for grid station

    buildings

    132kV CB Closing Load

    132kV DS Opening Load

    A2 6:00:00

    A5 0:4:25

    9:46:18

    A3

    Load Type

    Continuous Load (LC)

    Battery Sizing calculations 1 of 1

    Battery Maximum Voltage (V)

    Minimum Ambient Temperature

    Battery Duty Cycle Data

    Re uired no.of cells er batter

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    Monday, 22 December, 2014

    Battery Calculation Report - IEEE 1115 - 2000

    (8)

    Required Section Size

    (3) * (6) / (7)

    =Rated Amp hrs

    Temperature

    Derating

    Factor for t

    Min(Tt)

    (7)

    Capacity Rating

    Factor

    t Min Rate(Kt)

    (6)

    Time To End

    of Section

    (minutes)

    (5)

    Duration of

    Period

    (minutes)

    (4)(3)

    Change in

    Load

    (amperes)

    Load

    (amperes)

    (2)

    Period

    (1)

    Performance Type:Cell End Voltage:Min. Electrolyte Temperature:

    Project Ref.

    :

    KBM1.0520

    o

    Guestustomer :

    VC

    1233

    0Revision:

    echnology :

    nquiry Number : 1111

    Nickel Cadmium Pocket Plate

    1ection Period/s Only - If A2 is greater than A1, Go to Section 2First 1

    1

    1Section Sub Total

    2ection Period/s Only - If A3 is greater than A2, Go to Section 3First 2

    1

    2

    2Section Sub Total

    3ection Period/s Only - If A4 is greater than A3, Go to Section 4First 3

    1 98.72 98.72 586.30 946.32 15.473 1.000 1,527.49

    2 107.81 9.09 360.00 360.02 6.054 1.000 55.03

    3 185.85 78.04 0.250 1.000 19.51

    1,602.043Section Sub Total

    4ection Period/s Only - If A5 is greater than A4, Go to Section 5First 4

    1

    2

    3

    4

    4Section Sub Total

    5ection Period/s Only - If A6 is greater than A5, Go to Section 6First 5

    1 98.72 98.72 586.30 952.60 15.573 1.000 1,537.37

    2 107.81 9.09 360.00 366.30 6.156 1.000 55.96

    3 185.85 78.04 6.30 0.526 1.000 41.05

    4 113.45 -72.40 1.87 6.28 0.526 1.000 -38.08

    5 118.72 5.27 4.42 4.42 0.480 1.000 2.53

    1

    This document becomes contractual only after written confirmation

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    Monday, 22 December, 2014

    Battery Calculation Report - IEEE 1115 - 2000

    (8)

    Required Section Size

    (3) * (6) / (7)

    =Rated Amp hrs

    Temperature

    Derating

    Factor for t

    Min(Tt)

    (7)

    Capacity Rating

    Factor

    t Min Rate(Kt)

    (6)

    Time To End

    of Section

    (minutes)

    (5)

    Duration of

    Period

    (minutes)

    (4)(3)

    Change in

    Load

    (amperes)

    Load

    (amperes)

    (2)

    Period

    (1)

    Performance Type:Cell End Voltage:Min. Electrolyte Temperature:

    Project Ref.

    :

    KBM1.0520

    o

    Guestustomer :

    VC

    1233

    0Revision:

    echnology :

    nquiry Number : 1111

    Nickel Cadmium Pocket Plate

    1,598.825Section Sub Total

    *

    Maximum Section Size

    =

    Selected Cell

    2,202.80 *

    1,602.04Corrected Size = (Maximum Section Size * Design Margin * Aging Factor)

    1,602.04(

    2 * KBM 1150 P

    2 * 95 KBM 1150 PBattery Proposed

    =

    :

    :

    1.10 1.250)

    This document becomes contractual only after written confirmation

    2/23/2014

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