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Page 1: Battle Born Spring 2007 B.qxd:Layout 1 4/26/07 2:16 PM Page A Born Magazine/Spring 07.pdfBattle Born Magazine State Public Affairs Office Nevada National Guard 2460 Fairview Drive

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Spring 2007 / BATTLE BORN / 1

In accordance with Department of Defense Instruction5120.4, Battle Born is an authorized, unofficial publication of theNevada National Guard. Content is not necessarily the officialview of, nor is it endorsed by, the U.S. government, theDepartment of Defense, the Nevada National Guard or the stateof Nevada. It is published by AQP, Inc., a private firm in no wayconnected with, but under exclusive written contract with, theNevada National Guard.

The advertising in this publication, including inserts orsupplements, does not constitute endorsement by the state ofNevada or the Nevada National Guard of the products or services advertised. Everything advertised in the publicationshall be made available for purchase, use, or patronage withoutregard to race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, maritalstatus, physical handicap, political affiliation or any other non-merit factor of the purchaser, user or patron. If a violation or

rejection of this equal opportunity policy by an advertiser is confirmed, the publisher shall refuse to print advertising fromthat source until the violation is corrected.

Battle Born is published quarterly for all current civilianemployees, military members, National Guard retirees, govern-ment leaders in the state of Nevada, and civilian employers ofNevada Guard members. Battle Born has a circulation of 4,500.It is distributed free of charge via mail and is also available atwww.nevadaguard.com.

Comments and ContributionsLetters to the editor must be signed and include the

writer’s full name and mailing address. Letters should be briefand are subject to editing. Other print and visual submissions ofgeneral interest to our diverse civilian employees, NevadaNational Guard military members, retirees and families are

invited and encouraged. Please send articles and photos withname, phone number, e-mail and complete mailing address andcomments to:

Battle Born MagazineState Public Affairs OfficeNevada National Guard

2460 Fairview DriveCarson City, NV 89701

Or to [email protected]

Publication of material is determined by available space andreader interest. The staff reserves the right to edit all material.

Change of commanders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6New readiness center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7Gutsy Nevada team second in co-ed relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9Cavalry traditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10State legislative round-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13Army Guard companies refine skills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14CST gambles on safe Las Vegas events . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16

From the Commander in Chief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2From the Adjutant General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3Drop Zone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4Family Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12Awards, Promotions, Retirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17Enlistments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19Training Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20

Features:

Departments:

A CH-47 Chinook helicopter from Co. B, 1/189th General SupportAviation Battalion, lifts a Humvee from the 150th MaintenanceCo. during a recent sling-load operation in the hills east ofCarson City. The sling-load operation is an important trainingexercise to prepare air and land operators to deliver assets tocombat areas in support of the war on terror as well as preparefor emergencies within the state.

Governor GibbonsCommander in Chief

Nevada

Major General KirklandThe Adjutant General

Nevada National Guard

Bob UlinPublisher

Darrell GeorgeAdvertising Sales

Susan HarringtonEditor

Gloria ScheinArt Director

GovernorJim Gibbons

The Adjutant GeneralMajor General (Nev.) Cynthia N. Kirkland

Managing Editor/State Public Affairs OfficerCaptain April Conway

State Public Affairs StaffLieutenant Colonel Steve Ranson

Staff Sergeant Eric Ritter

Contributors

Senior Master Sergeant Brad KenealyTechnical Sergeant Roy Harvey152nd Airlift Wing Multimedia

Sergeant 1st Class Erick StudenickaJFHQ-NV Public Affairs

Toll Free: (866) 562-9300 • Fax: (907) 562-9311Web: www.AQPpublishing.com

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Aspects
Underline
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2 / BATTLE BORN / Spring 2007

FROM THE COMMANDER IN CHIEF

Governor Jim Gibbons

Greetings, fellow Nevada National Guardmembers. I’m very pleased to be part of thispremiere issue of Battle Born magazine andlook forward to communicating with you

through it and sharing my vision for thefuture of the Silver State.

The Nevada Guard and I have a long history together. You and I have much incommon. The 14 years I spent with the HighRollers in the Nevada Air Guard are some ofmy most cherished. I understand the camaraderie you share with your fellowGuard members, the reasons you belong, andthank you for your service.

I’ve had the pleasure of being your commander in chief for only a few months,but I must admit how impressed I’ve beenwith your accomplishments and continuedcommitment to our local communities, thestate of Nevada and our nation as a whole.

From your constant deployments in support of the Global War on Terrorism toyour dedication when called for local missions here in Nevada, I have every confi-dence in your abilities and realize what anasset you are to us all.

As Dawn reminds me, it isn’t just the soldiers and airmen who serve and sacrifice.

Your families and your civilian employersalso contribute greatly to your readiness, andI thank them. There is always work to bedone, and balancing the Guard, your familyand your civilian job is never easy.

We will use Battle Born and other venuesto ensure we’re communicating clearly withone another.Your efforts matter; what you aredoing is important and what we’re accom-plishing together is significant. We’re anorganization that is dynamic, on the move,and a relevant, ready force of men andwomen – civilians and military members –doing the things our nation needs.

Always ready, always there, together weare the National Guard. �

Governor Gibbons has a long military careercapped with more than a decade of serviceas a pilot with the 152nd Airlift Wing, NevadaAir National Guard. He is a Vietnam and GulfWar veteran.

Governor Jim Gibbons

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Spring 2007 / BATTLE BORN / 3

Maj. Gen. (Nev.) Cindy Kirkland

Tough times continueAs we launch this new Nevada National

Guard publication we find ourselves in themost challenging time the Guard hasfaced in modern history. Since before theAmerican Revolution, the National Guardhas been a dual-missioned force as aReserve component of the federal force andthe militia of the “several states.” We havetrained and responded to every major conflict and state emergency since thattime. But only since 9/11 has our role as the“State’s Militia” emerged as an equal roleplacing demands on our soldiers and airmen as never before. You have demon-strated over and over that you are a trained,professional force, and in many areas moreskilled and experienced than your activecomponent counterparts.

With shrinking resources, aging equip-ment and a lack of understanding at thenational level of the Guard’s state role, wehave been engaged in a fight for our survival as a relevant force in our nation’sdefense, and for the resources required bythe Guard to support both our federal andstate missions.

Our Guard members have been mobi-lized and deployed at the most significantrate in our history. We have seen our members face multiple mobilizations, someas soon as only a few months after demo-bilization. At the same time, our constitu-tional responsibility to support the needs ofour governor and the state has resulted in ademand within the state we have neverbefore seen. I want you to know how proudI am to represent you as part of your leadership team. I have never witnessedsuch passion, commitment and levels ofvolunteerism as I have seen in our force,even in the face of the dangers and separa-tion from family and employers. It’s humbling to know I am part of an organiza-tion that has never faltered in our support ofthe missions and responsibility to ensurethat this nation and our communities aresafe from the tyranny of an enemy whohates with passion, but significantly under-estimates the strength of a passion for freedom.

We are working very hard to ensureNevada’s Guard remains strong and everysoldier and airman is provided theresources and equipment you deserve asvolunteers fighting for our nation’s securityand the safety of our local communities.

Recent reports from the Commission onthe National Guard and Reserve, and legislation pending in both Congress andthe State Legislature indicate a strong

understanding of the significant role youplay in the nation’s defense and respondingto our communities during emergencies.Your entire leadership team is committed tomaking sure your sacrifices are neither forgotten nor taken for granted.

Our future leaders lie within our ranks.I challenge each of you who believe you areup to the task to look for every opportunityto gain training and experience, to acceptthat responsibility. None of us probablyimagine ourselves sitting in that seat, but Iam here to tell you – you never know whatrole you may be asked to accept. Be prepared by looking for oppor tunities tochallenge yourself to grow as a leader,whether enlisted or officer. You very wellmay be our next leader.

I also ask each of you to accept the taskof telling the Guard story to all who will listen. Each of you is an ambassador to thecommunities who don’t understand or knowwhat the Guard is. You are also our bestrecruiters. When you share your passion forthe mission, you are educating and inform-ing everyone of the opportunities to be apart of this great organization.

I look forward to being able to updateyou through this publication on the issuesand efforts being made to bring force structure, modern equipment and missions,and the resources you need to continuebeing the great citizen soldiers and airmenyou are. You are what makes this organiza-tion so strong and what makes the nationso great. Thank you for your hard work andpassion to serve. �

Maj. Gen. Cindy Kirkland was chosen as The Adjutant General in June 2005. She hasserved as a U.S. Navy Sailor, a mentor forat-risk youth and is an avid motorcycle rider.

FROM THE ADJUTANT GENERALMaj. Gen. Cindy Kirkland

As much as we’d like to be everywhere, the Battle Born staff isn’t large enough to cover everynewsworthy event within the Nevada Guard. We would love to showcase your photos of unit training events or deployments and we’ll publish at least one reader-submitted photo in each issue.Photos should be high resolution, at least 300 dpi, and of general interest to our diverse civilianemployees, Nevada Guard military members, retirees and families. Photos should be dynamic andillustrate the training event captured. Avoid posed or “family portrait” style photos.

Submit through e-mail at [email protected]. Include rank, first and last nameof individuals in the photo, to which unit they belong, a description of what they’re doing and yourcontact phone number and e-mail address. Publication of material is determined by available spaceand reader interest. The staff reserves the right to edit all material. �

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4 / BATTLE BORN / Spring 2007

Spec. Jenna Snyder’s diary

excerpts are a personal glimpse

into her life as a Guard member

serving with the 593rd. Snyder

is 20 years old and from North

Las Vegas. She said she always

knew she’d join the military,

but appre ciates the Guard

because she likes getting to

choose where she lives. Prior

to deploying, she was a cadet

for the North Las Vegas Police

Department. When not in Iraq,

Snyder attends the Community

College of Southern Nevada

pursuing a degree in criminal

justice, but is thinking about

attending officer candidate

school and volunteering for a

second deployment when her

unit returns to Nevada some-

time this autumn. �

Follow the excerpts from Spec.Jenna Snyder’s diary through-out the coming editions ofBattle Born.

STATE COMMAND

Command Sgt. Major Stephen Sitton

Command Sgt. Major Stephen Sitton

Leadership begins with one

Leadership is influencing people by providing purpose, direction and motivationwhile operating to accomplish the missionand improve the organization.

As Guardsmen and NCOs we mustalways lead from the front. Troops follow usand judge us on our appearance, the waywe wear our uniforms, the way we dealwith our subordinates/peers/superiors, theexample we set, the caring we exhibit andthe way we speak to others.

NCOs must enforce standards, disci-pline, mentor, train and counsel ourGuardsmen, set the example of perform-ance at all times. Established policies pertaining to performance provide adviceand make recommendations to the com-manders and staff on all matters pertainingto enlisted personnel and their families, andmost of all care for our members.

Everyone’s plate is full and everythingis important to the success of our missionand the welfare of our soldiers and airmen,but there is nothing more important thantaking care of our troops and families. Wemust ensure our airmen and soldiers aretrained in their MOS/AFSC Warrior Tasksand Skills, that they attend the appropriatelevel of noncommissioned officer educationcourses, that they are mentally and physi-cally prepared for combat, and that they areequipped to accomplish their mission. We

must also ensure they are disciplined to follow and enforce standards; train safely;live the Soldier’s Creed, NCO Creed, Armyand Air Force Core Values; and fulfill theirmission and duty.

To understand how standards and discipline are related in the green half of ourorganization, you have to start with thebasic premise of how we grow sergeants inthe U.S. Army. This is a basic three-stepprocess as described by Sergeant Major ofthe Army Kenneth Preston.

Step one: establish a standard. ArmyRegulation 670-1, Wear of the Uniform, is astandard that tells us how to wear the uniform, items on the uniform and all theaccessories. It guides our uniform in thefield. The items we wear on the uniform orcarry with us are usually in accordance witha unit standard operating procedure.

With the understanding of standards,step two is to put someone in charge ofenforcing the standards. This is where thesergeant is now responsible for his or herpiece of the Army, those three or four soldiers. It is the sergeant who conductsdaily inspections of soldier’s uniforms. It isthe sergeant who conducts pre-conductchecks of his or her soldier’s arms andequipment before going out on patrol.

Step three in growing our leaders is tohold sergeants accountable. This is wheremore senior leaders have responsibility. Tosee what is being done to standard, seniorleaders must inspect. When a soldier onpatrol is missing a piece of equipment, itmeans that piece was missed during PCCsby the sergeant and obviously missed bythe more senior leader during a pre-combatinspection. This same analogy extends toevery standard we set for our units and forour sergeants to enforce.

I praise our NCO corps every day. Wehave great NCOs and junior enlisted soldiers. We have soldiers ready to move upand perform at the next level. We must con-tinue to ensure those who lead our organi-zation’s thirst for knowledge. Remember,the soldiers below us will soon be us. �

Command Sgt. Maj. Stephen Sitton hasserved for nearly 31 years in the NevadaNational Guard. He is an avid basketballplayer. A few times a week you can join himin a pick-up game on the OTAG drill hall floor.

Diary excerptsfrom a deployedGuard member

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Spring 2007 / BATTLE BORN / 5

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Command of the NevadaAir National Guard changedhands April 15, from Brig. Gen.Michael D. Gullihur to Brig. Gen.Robert V. Fitch at the Nevada Air Guard basein Reno. Air Guard command entails over-sight of the 152nd Airlift Wing and 152ndIntelligence Squadron in Reno, Detachment1, NVANG at Nellis and Creech Air ForceBases and Headquarters, Nevada Air Guardin Carson City.

Gullihur’s command of the 1,100 airmen capped off a 40-year career thatbegan with his parents signing to allow the17-year old to enlist. The E-1 Airman Basicbegan work in the fuels shop with his brother Larry, who he credits as his bestfriend and lifetime mentor, but quicklycross-trained to accept a full-time positionin the base’s welding shop.

Gullihur’s career was punctuated withmany accomplishments, including attainingthe enlisted rank of technical sergeant,graduating with honors from undergraduatepilot training, flying 25 combat missionsduring Operation Desert Shield/Storm,being an instructor and evaluator on everyaircraft he flew, command at many levelsincluding wing commander and serving asthe deputy director for mobility forces atAl Udied Air Base in Qatar in 2003. Each

Brig. Gen. Michael D. Gullihur

position in which he’s served has given theWooster High graduate memories he willforever hold closely.

During his enlisted years, working on allthe different aircraft and with the true professionals in the enlisted ranks was trulysatisfying, “no doubt about it,” Gullihur said.

Other highlights included graduatingfrom pilot training in Mississippi and gettingto see his parents, who had driven the farthest of any family member in atten-dance, walk across the stage to meet him.“Anyone who doesn’t come out of UPT withulcers didn’t understand what it was allabout,” he laughed.

Maj. Gen. (Nev.) Cindy Kirkland hasworked side-by-side with Gullihur over

the past several years and said shehas seen his entire heart and

soul poured into the unit.“Never once have I heardMike gripe about any part ofthis organization,” she said.“He wears his heart on hissleeve and it’s obvious toeveryone how dedicated he

is, how much he believes inour mission and loves the

people with whom he works.”“In the Guard I’ve worked for and

with people who have mentored me for literally 40 years, regardless of their rank or position,” Gullihur said. “The people arewhat made it fun to come to work everyday, to go on deployments and participate incompetitions, inspections and to share thetremendous esprit de corps that is the history of our organization.”

Other jobs Gullihur held in the opera-tions group included being the weapons andtactics officer, the standardization and evaluation officer and the chief of safety.

“But I’ll never forget the feeling of howproud I was to drive on base my first day asthe wing commander,” he expressed, “tohead up an organization with the qualitypeople we had and still have today.”

His retirement plans include spendingmore time with his family and “hopefullyhaving the health to do more hiking, back-packing and fishing,” Gullihur said.

The new commander, Brig. Gen. Robert(Bob) Fitch is also a longtime Guard member. He most recently served as thedirector of the joint staff for Nevada’s Joint

Force Headquarters, but has also beenassigned as a fuels management officer,mission support commander and logisticsgroup commander, among other things.

Brig. Gen. Robert V. Fitch

CHANGE OF COMMANDERSCHANGE OF COMMANDERS

“In every new command,changes must occur to grow.

The goal must be to leave the organizationbetter than when we found it.”

– Brig. Gen. Robert V. Fitch

6 / BATTLE BORN / Spring 2007

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From his enlistment in 1969 as anAirman Basic, Fitch has always served asa traditional Guardsman. He graduated asan accounting major from the University ofNevada, Reno, in 1974, and attended theAcademy of Military Science, becoming acommissioned officer in 1982.

In his civilian career, he is the manager of distribution design for NevadaPower Company in Las Vegas, and oddlyenough, sits right next door to Brig. Gen.Frank Gonzales, the commander of theNevada Army Guard.

Fitch says his civilian career gives hima unique outlook on his new position.

“It’s been a long time since commandhas gone to someone who spent his careeras a traditional airman,” Fitch said.“I knowfirsthand the frustrations many of our traditional Guard members feel and thoughI never thought in a million years I’d bewhere I am today, I’m here nonetheless.”

But, from where he is today, Fitch seesa much different Guard than that of evenits recent past and he speaks passionatelyabout the legacy he hopes to leavebehind.

“In every new command, changesmust occur to grow,” he said. “The goalmust be to leave the organization betterthan when we found it.”

Even though he’s just begun serving inthe command role, the coming monthswill be much tougher than he everthought, too.

“The end of my career is in sight now,so there’s more of an urgency to roll upmy sleeves and step out,” Fitch said.“When I do go out I want to go utterlyspent, burned up and not leaving anythingon the table.”

While he’s fired-up about the new job,he admits it still gives him the “willies” toknow his decisions personally impacteach and every airman, as well as the reputation of the Nevada Guard as a whole.

“The only way to know you’re doingthe right thing is to be true to the Air ForceCore Values,” Fitch said. “When you getdown to the individual level, people wantleaders with integrity and the moralcourage to make difficult decisions. Istrive for that every day because I have to.It’s too critical not to.” �

Spring 2007 / BATTLE BORN / 7

After years of sharing desk space, com-peting for time in the maintenance bays andscrounging up a piece of land for formations,several units finally have space to stretchout. For the first time in 10 years, the ever-expanding Nevada Army Guard has a brandnew readiness center in Las Vegas. At presstime, soldiers had not yet begun to move in,but should have by the time you read this.

The $27 million facility houses the422nd Signal Battalion’s C Company, theheadquarters of the 992nd Troop Command,the Medical Detachment, Detachment 1,234th Vertical Construction Team and elements of the recruiting force’s recruitsustainment program. While this providessorely needed breathing room, Maj. ClaytonChappell, the construction and facilities andmanagement officer for the Nevada ArmyGuard, said our current force structure willimmediately fill the new place to capacity.

“If you visited either of the armoriesin Clark County on a drill weekend, you’dsee we were bursting at the seams,”Chappell said. “But building a new facilityisn’t easy. The entire process of land acqui-sition, funding and construction takes sevento 10 years.”

“The next three or four projects slatedfor Clark County probably won’t be finisheduntil I’m retired,” joked Clayton, “but they’re necessary for an area with as much growthas the Vegas valley, and we’re already work-ing on things slated for 2012 and beyond.”

Military construction funding is one areafor which Nevada is always competing. MostArmy facilities are funded with a 75/25 split,the majority of which comes from the federal government. It’s difficult enough toget in the funding stream on the federal side,but Guard leadership also must request theremaining 25 percent of land and construc-tion costs from the Nevada Legislature.

“We’ve been fortunate to have strongsupport from U.S. Sen. (Harry) Reid and hiscolleagues in Congress,” said Col. FelixCastagnola, the chief of staff for the ArmyGuard, “but we’ve also been kept in the fore-front of the minds of our state legislators andgovernors Guinn and Gibbons in the last fewyears as we compete for state dollars.”

The single building encompasses 80,000square feet on a nearly 50-acre plot of landin the southwest part of the Vegas valley inunincorporated Enterprise, Nev. Head southon Dean Martin Drive from the Bass Pro ShopOutdoor World, parallel to Interstate 15, andtake a right on Silverado Ranch Boulevard.

It houses everything a unit could ask for.There is a theater-style auditorium, distancelearning classrooms, a weight room, lockerrooms, multiple arms vaults, a maintenancebay, a kitchen, medical exam rooms andmore.

Contrary to some rumors, the new readi-ness center will not replace the HendersonArmory. That facility will remain as is, housing the 72nd Military Police Company,the Army Honor Guard and two new militarypolice units currently under development.

“We need all the space we can get,” saidCastagnola. In the next five years Nevada ispoised to take advantage of our populationgrowth in a way we haven’t seen in manyyears, Castagnola said.

“The Army and the National GuardBureau are constantly re-evaluating statesand their capacity to grow, and while we’realready on the program sheet for some newmilitary police units, this facility puts us in agreat position for more down the road.” �

While Capt. April Conway was born in LasVegas, she grew up in the small town ofNorth Pole, Alaska, and still believes in elves.

New readiness center fits expanding missionBy Capt. April Conway, JFHQ Public Affairs

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By Spc. William Raitter, Joint Force Headquarters

The inexperienced but highly motivated Nevada National Guardbiathlon team took on the rest of the country in the 2007 Chief of theNational Guard Bureau Biathlon Championships in Jericho, Vt., in lateFebruary. The team members included Lt. Col. Jeff Mark of the992nd Troop Command, Maj. Joyce Anacker of the MedicalDetachment, Maj. Larry Irwin, Chief Warrant Officer Tom McElroy andSpc. William Raitter all of JFHQ. Chief Warrant Officer Liz Karosich,also of JFHQ, participated as the team’s coach.

Competing in harsh weather accompanied by negative tempera-tures at a rugged, mountain warfare training site, the team competed in five races in the span of one week.

Despite competing without biathlon veteran Sgt. 1st Class ErickStudenicka, who is currently on temporary duty in Germany, theteam performed well under the capable leadership of Mark, whocaptained the patrol team and was the only member of the squad tocomplete all five races. Mark led the team to a second place in theco-ed patrol race.

Other results from the week included: a 30th place in the10-kilometer race for Raitter, who was followed by McElroy in 42nd,Mark in 47th, and Irwin in 52nd. Mark was the only 20K finisher for

Nevada and he finished in the top 50 inthat grueling event.

The biathlon is a test of all National Guard disciplines, includingleadership, fitness and teamwork. The sport encompasses the truereality of performance under stress.

In a typical biathlon race, Guardsmen are pushed to their aerobic limits in Nordic freestyle skiing while carrying their weaponharnessed to their back. With the athletes' heart rates near theirmaximum and with arms and legs burning from oxygen debt, the soldier or airmen is then required to hit a target about the size of ahalf dollar from 50 meters away. It is the sporting equivalent of trying to thread a needle in the middle of a hurricane.

The Nevada National Guard biathlon team has grown dramati -cally over the past five years. In 2002, just one Nevada Guard soldierparticipated in the championships. The biathlon team has become apriority within the state's sports program as it has acquired state-of-the-art equipment within the past year.

The next event is scheduled for December in Montana.Other National Guard sports events include a marathon team, a

marksmanship team, a parachute jumping team and a team triathlonis under development.

Soldiers and airmen wanting to participate in any Guard sportsevent should call Mark at (775) 887-7840. There is no cost to participate, but qualifying times may be required. �

In addition to participating in the Guard biathlon team, Spc. WilliamRaitter is the reigning National Guard marathon champion and isranked third in the nation by the U.S. National Snowshoe Association.

Background photo: Maj. JoyceAnacker, in her first biathloncompetition, rounds the finalbend at the end of the race.

The standing position is one oftwo different positions fromwhich Guard members must fireduring the event. Lt. Col. JeffMark takes aim.

Maj. Joyce Anacker begins theday with target practice with Lt. Col. JeffMark before the course. Temperatures duringthe competition ranged from -14 degrees Fto 13 degrees over the course of five days.

Spring 2007 / BATTLE BORN / 9

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More than 100 years ago the U.S.Cavalry patrolled the western plains withguidons snapping in the breeze, wearingfloppy hats to keep off the rain and providesome relief from the bright sun. Armed withSpencer carbines, they rode out of theirwooden posts to the tune of “The Girl I LeftBehind Me.” They set out to escort wagontrains, supply trains, or to ride into battle.

Today’s Cavalrymen ride out of scatteredcamps in over-packed, up-armoredHMMWVs known as gun trucks, each withprotective shields mounted on the weaponsturret that bristle with .50 caliber, M-240machine guns, or MK-19 40mm grenadelaunchers. The floppy hat, now seen only onparade and in ceremonies, has beenreplaced by Kevlar helmets. The trooperscarry the M-4 carbine and Beretta 9mm pistols and their music has been replaced bythe latest rock, jazz, hip-hop and countryand western tunes.

When the Cavalrymen of 1st Squadron,221st Cavalry, home-based in Las Vegas, rollout of Combat Support Center Navistar in thestate of Kuwait, they are going on missionswith which their historical predecessorswould be at home.

The squadron is the only combat armsunit in the Nevada Army National Guard andis the round-out unit to the Army's famed11th Armored Cavalry Regiment stationed atthe National Training Center at Fort Irwin,Calif. The 11th ACR received orders for theRepublic of Iraq and 1/221 Cavalry wasmobilized to replace them. From August2004 to May 2006, the Nevada and ArizonaCavalrymen “fought” against rotating units,

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Story: Staff Sgt. Stanley Hampton, 1/221st Cavalry, CSC Navistar, Kuwait. Photos: Sgt. Maj. Robert Brown, 1/221st Cavalry

thereby certifying them for the type of desertinsurgency warfare they would encounter.

As the mobilization was coming to anend, about 115 Cavalrymen were selected toremain on active duty and were attached toa Wisconsin Army Guard unit being mobi-lized for the first time. Wisconsin's 1stBattalion, 121st Field Artillery was going toKuwait to conduct convoy security escortmissions. Nevada’s Cavalry folks wouldmake up part of alpha company.

Since their arrival in-theater in July2006, the Cavalrymen have journeyedthrough the ancient Euphrates and Tigrisriver valleys. They’ve experienced the heatand dust storms of the vast deserts of Syriathat extend from the borders to the edges ofthe river valleys, and they’ve glimpsed the

Kurdish mountains of the north. They’ve visited the ancient Temple of Ur and touredone of Saddam Hussein's many palaces.

Convoy security missions on gun trucksthat escort civilian contractor or militarytrucks to the Multinational Force camps andoutposts scattered across Iraq can best besummed up as hours of alert boredom com-bined with moments of excitement and fear.

It’s quick and dirty, usually consisting ofexploding improvised explosive devices andsometimes rocket-propelled grenades orrifle and machine gun fire from entrenchedinsurgents. In the best Cavalry tradition, thegun trucks maneuver in the face of theenemy in order to return fire while other guntrucks keep the supply convoy rollingthrough the kill zone. If a gun truck is

The view is unchanging for most of the escort functions the 1/221st Cavalry perform in Iraq.

Cavalry soldiers prepare for an earlymorning mission.

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The 1/221st Cavalry soldiers areserving as part of a security forces battalion guarding convoys thatcarry two-thirds of the logistics forthe entire theatre. They have traveledmore than 3.2 million miles in Iraqsince arriving last July.

The soldiers go everywhere inIraq from the southern regions northto Mosul. Their missions last any-where from a single day to a monthstraight and are fraught with danger.They face IED threats and smallarms fire on every mission. One soldier has been involved in nineIED incidents.

The approximately 115 NevadaCavalry soldiers have been awarded64 Combat Action Badges and oneArmy Commendation Medal withValor device. They have earned fourPurple Heart Medals, Three BronzeStars and six Army CommendationMedals. Sixteen Army AchievementMedals are in the awards pipeline. �

damaged or destroyed in a fight, the crew isrescued; not just because it's what a soldieris supposed to do, but because it’s whatbuddies do for one another.

So the war goes for the Nevada andArizona Cavalrymen and the Maine fieldartillery soldiers who make up the rest ofalpha company. Escorting convoys in Iraq isa war that can last for weeks on long missions or merely hours for quick missionsto nearby locations.

Their war has already lasted 10 months,and if all goes well, will only last foranother two.

When it’s over, the Cavalrymen will disembark from their aircraft, weaponsslung over one shoulder, a rucksack over theother, the 1/221st Cavalry guidon snappingin the hot Nevada wind, and maybe theirfloppy Stetsons worn at the jaunty angle of aveteran returning home to family andfriends. �

Staff Sgt. Stanley Hampton is of Choctawdescent and is from Las Vegas. When heisn’t working with the Guard, he’s an accom-plished photographer and fiction writer.

An IED hit to an M1000 heavy equipment truck transport last year shows how damaging anddangerous it can be to travel in Iraq. No Nevada Guardsmen were injured in this attack.

1/221st Cavalry Sgt. Maj. Robert Brown takes a few minutesto explore more traditional Cavalry travel means.

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FAMILY SUPPORTOne Guard, One Family

Don’t let the name mislead you. TheNevada National Guard’s Family Programsoffice isn’t exactly just for families. You couldlook at it as the military acting as one bigfamily, actually.

But whatever the title, its resources arepriceless to everyone in the military com -munity, especially for those who are deploying, are deployed or have recentlyreturned from deployment.

According to Nevada State FamilyPrograms Director, Maj. Joanne Farris, theduty of the Family Programs office is simplyto educate the Guard member on the manybenefits to which he or she may be entitled.

“We’re here as a tool for thesoldier or airman,” she said.“We’re here to educate andinform them and their familiesto what we can provide.”

Mobilization is now anintricately woven part of theNational Guard. The days aregone when the Guard rarelydeployed. Therefore, Farris said,it’s very important for Guardsmento use these resources.

“Our ultimate goal is to ensure theGuard member and their family membersunderstand the organization of their militaryunit and its mission.”

She said her staff provides informationabout all the benefits for which they’re eligible, including financial managementassistance, ID cards, DEERS enrollment,medical care, legal assistance, social services and family support groups.

While preparing for mobilization, Farrissaid every Guard member has a respons -ibility to create a Family Care Plan. Even single parents and dual-military couples arerequired to prepare a FCP. The plan containsall the information needed during thedeployment, including special instructionsnot given elsewhere and legal authorizationfor guardians along with names, addressesand important telephone numbers.

Family Programs a wealth of knowledge for all family membersBy Staff Sgt. Eric Ritter, JFHQ-Public Affairs

Working with service members whohave recently returned from deployment isalso an important tool.

“We try to re-adjust the families to beback together,” she said. “Deployments aretough on spouses, too. They get used to theservice member being gone and sometimeswhen they come back, they may find it difficult to fit back into the family routine. Wego over what to expect and how to deal withmany of the feelings they experience duringthat time.”

Farris said that the Family Programsstaff isn’t just for Guard members.

“It’s really open to anybody in the military. We will help all military membersaccess our resources,” she said. “We evenhandle a lot of retiree issues. We help service members who are about to retire byoffering them some transition assistance.

We even help retirees by putting together anewsletter concerning them.”

The Family Programs office also partnerswith other agencies such as the AmericanRed Cross, Veterans of Foreign Wars, YMCA,4-H Club, Veterans Administration and theBetter Business Bureau to help provide justabout any kind of assistance a service member or their family might need.

Farris’ folks work closely with NevadaJob Connect, too, to help returning servicemembers with employment issues.

Farris said the youth program is one ofthe more successful programs they offer.

“We’re always having things for thekids,” she said. “It’s very hard on

them when a parent (or parents)deploys, so we try to do every

thing we can to make the timeeasier on them.”

Some of the youth pro-gram events include CPRcertification, fire safety,photo graphy club, flag foot-

ball, sand volleyball and parties – especially around the

holidays.Family Programs also works with

the Guard’s chaplaincy program, helpingto host marriage enrichment programs forGuard members regardless of whether theyhave deployed.

Farris said the Family Program is alwayslooking to grow.

“Our communications network is constantly expanding. Currently our commu-nications goal is to achieve 100 percent contact to all Nevada Guardsman who aredeployed on a special operation – soldiers,airmen, family and community who are concerned about the current on-goings ofthe Nevada National Guard, and to anyonerequesting information on our Guard activities.”

To get more information on FamilyPrograms, call toll free (866) 699-3128. �

Master Sgt. Bill Seifert, 152nd OperationsSupport Flight, and his wife Beth renew theirwedding vows at the Virginia City OperaHouse as part of the Guard's marriageenrichment program.

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STATE LEGISLATIVE ROUND-UPBy Capt. April Conway, JFHQ Public Affairs

The Nevada Legislature is windingdown its scheduled 120-day session andwhile many bills benefiting Guard membersare still going through the approval process,several bills passed in the 2005 sessionalso offer benefits to Guard members.

Special Session Assembly Bill 580 provided an exemption from personal salestax for Nevada Guard members engaged inTitle 10 active duty. Want to buy a $20,000car? Normal sales tax would run youabout $1,500. But if you’re called to Title 10duty anywhere in the world, Nevada’sDepartment of Taxation will issue you, oryour spouse if you’ve already deployed, atax exemption letter. The letter ensuresyou or your family won’t pay Nevada salestax on any taxable purchase includingauto mobiles, furniture, clothing, etc. Whilethe exemption is administered by theNevada Department of Taxation, thosecalled to Title 10 duty must first getapproval at their unit level. EachArmy Guard readiness NCO and AirGuard orderly room has moreinformation.

Senate Bill 1 in the special session created the Nevada GlobalWar on Terrorism Medal. Theaward is available to every Nevadaresident Reservist and Guard member if they were mobilized insupport of GWOT. Those eligible forthe federal GWOT operations orGWOT expeditionary medals arealso eligible for the state awardand can begin wearing the medalin accordance with NVANGI36-2803 or NMD PAM 672-1 uni-form regulations. The medals and ribbonshave begun being distributed. Airmen may contact the military personnel flight at thebase in Reno and soldiers may contact theirunit administrator or readiness NCO for additional information.

Assembly Bill 580 also created theNevada Patriot Relief Account. This fundassists Guard members in a variety of ways.It provides funds to reimburse textbooks forNevada Guard college students at the sevenschools that fall under the University andCommunity College System in Nevada.Those schools include UNR, UNLV,Community College of Southern Nevada,Great Basin College, Truckee MeadowsCommunity College and Western Nevada

Community College. The bill also provides reimbursement to

members of the Guard for SGLI premiumspaid while activated on Title 10 status. The$29 per month fee can add up over thecourse of a 12-month deployment to nearly $350. If you’ve already paid, thebill allowed retroactive reimbursement.Only a few dozen of the hundreds ofGuardsmen who have deployed have takenadvantage of this lucrative benefit. NVARNG608-4 and NVANG 36-2607 each give moreinformation.

Additionally, the Patriot Relief Accountprovides money for soldiers and airmen inhardship situations due to deployments.Specific eligibility requirements and appli-cation processes are outlined in NVARNG608-4 and NVANG 36-2607, but NevadaGuard members who fall on hard timeswhile deployed may have some monetaryrelief available to them.

For state employees who are also traditional Guard members, Senate Bill 122allows soldiers and airmen called to federalactive service to continue contributing totheir state PERS retirement system while onTitle 10 duty. This ensures Guard memberscan continue building their civilian retire-ment benefits while called to active service.Prior to deployment you need to contactyour state PERS system coor dinator toapply for the benefit.

You can check out the next issue ofBattle Born for a complete list of 2007 statelegislation directly affecting Nevada Guardmembers. �

Capt. April Conway is the state public affairsofficer for the Nevada Guard. She served inthe active duty Army for five years beforedefecting to the Air Guard.

The Nevada Legislature continuesits biennial 120-day session topass or defeat bills drafted foruse throughout the state. Manyproposed bills are set to benefitGuard members directly.

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Helicopter pilots and ground crews fromtwo Nevada Army National Guard companiesrefined their skills in sling loading a vehicleover the hills east of Carson City recently ina mission critical to both units.

Chief Warrant Officer 2 Steve Nielson,one of the pilots from Co. B, 1st Battalion,

Army Guard companies refine skills in sling-load operationLt. Col. Steve Ranson, JFHQ Public Affairs. Photos: Lt. Col. Steve Ranson, JFHQ Public Affairs

189th Aviation based at the Stead, Nev., airport, said aviators must continually practice their sling-loading techniques.

He and co-pilot Capt. Daniel Lewis, commander of the company, said hooking upequipment and flying it from one location toanother consumed many of their missions

when they served overseas for 18 months.Both pilots were part of the Chinook unit

when more than 100 Nevada Guardsmenwere called up in January 2005 and sent toAfghanistan. Nielson said pilots must beaware of several factors affecting a sling-load operation.

“We do worry about the weight (of anobject) so we don’t jeopardize the perform-ance of the aircraft,” he said. “We are alsoconcerned how an object is hooked up.”

If problems arise, both pilots said theywould jettison the load to save the aircraft.

First Sgt. Bryan Soule, one of two crewchiefs aboard the CH-47, said Nevada ArmyGuard aviators also conduct sling-loadingoperations with Special Forces and NavySEALs at training areas near Hawthorne.

During the operation, Soule divided theground crew from Carson City’s 150thMaintenance Co., into two groups, eachresponsible for hooking up cables to one endof the Humvee. He said the sling-load cableswere capable of hauling up to 25,000pounds.

Once the cables were attached, theChinook gently lifted the Humvee off theground and then flew it in a circle over thehills that surrounded the Carson River.

Staff Sgt. Del Dennis, a platoon sergeantwith the maintenance company, organizedthe training for soldiers of his platoon.

“I’m impressed with the second platoonfolks,” he said. “This is the first time theyhave done this.”

Dennis said the exercise was part of thecompany’s Mission Essential Task List.

“We’re performing combat service support in desert operations by preparingvehicles for sling loads,” he said.

Capt. Amy Klima, commander of the150th Maintenance Co., said Dennis did agood job in preparing his soldiers for thetraining.

“He’s one of our most innovative andmotivated soldiers,” Klima said. �

After 19 years of herding pre-teen kidsat Churchill County Junior High School inFallon, Lt. Col. Ranson retired from theschool district and now works at his firstpassion as a sports editor for the LahontanValley News newspaper.

Pfc. Jessica Hana of 150th Maintenance Co.,taping the mirrors so they will not break dur-ing the sling load. She is from Carson City.

First Sgt. Bryan Soule of Reno, crew chief ofthe CH-47 from Co. B, 1/189 Aviation, prepares the cables.

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A CH-47 of B. Co, 1/189th General SupportAviation Battalion hovers over a Humvee as itprepares to sling load the vehicle.

A Nevada Guard CH-47 transports a Humvee across the snow-covered Sierra Nevada.

Pfc. James Montez of Sun Valley, Nev., checksthe cables prior to the sling-load exercise.

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