before the public utilities commission filebefore the public utilities commission ... sdg&e also...
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BEFORE THE PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
Application of SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY for authority to update its gas revenue requirement and base rates. (U 904 G)
Application 02-12-027
Application of SAN DIEGO GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY for authority to update its gas and electric revenue requirement and base rates. (U 902-M)
Application 02-12-028
MOTION OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY (U 904 G) AND
SAN DIEGO GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY (U 902-M) FOR RECONSIDERATION OF SCOPING MEMO
AND FOR DECISION GRANTING INTERIM RATE INCREASE OR ESTABLISHING REGULATORY ACCOUNTS FOR
2004 REVENUE REQUIREMENTS
Glen J. Sullivan Keith W. Melville Steven C. Nelson Attorney for San Diego Gas & Electric Company and Southern California Gas Company 101 Ash Street San Diego, CA 92101 Telephone: (619) 699-5162 Facsimile: (619) 699-5027 [email protected]
May 6, 2003
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BEFORE THE PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
Application of SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY for authority to update its gas revenue requirement and base rates. (U 904 G)
Application 02-12-027
Application of SAN DIEGO GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY for authority to update its gas and electric revenue requirement and base rates. (U 902-M)
Application 02-12-028
MOTION OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY (U 904 G) AND
SAN DIEGO GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY (U 902-M) FOR RECONSIDERATION OF SCOPING MEMO
AND FOR DECISION GRANTING INTERIM RATE INCREASE OR ESTABLISHING REGULATORY ACCOUNTS FOR
2004 REVENUE REQUIREMENTS
Pursuant to Rule 45 of the Commission’s Rules of Practice and Procedure,
Southern California Gas Company (“SoCalGas”) and San Diego Gas & Electric
Company (“SDG&E”) hereby move that Assigned Commissioner Wood reconsider his
Scoping Memo dated April 2, 2003, as described below. In light of the impossibility of
the Commission issuing a cost of service decision by year-end 2003, SoCalGas and
SDG&E also move that the Commission issue a decision authorizing an interim rate
increase, subject to refund, for each of them effective January 1, 2004, until the
effectiveness of rates adopted thereafter in a final decision on their cost of service. In the
alternative, SoCalGas and SDG&E move that the Commission issue a decision
authorizing regulatory accounts to track the shortfall in revenues that will be caused by a
delay in a decision on cost-of-service beyond the start of the test year on January 1, 2004,
and to balance those authorized revenues regardless of differences between Commission-
forecast and actual gas and electric sales/throughput.
First, SoCalGas and SDG&E move that the Scoping Memo be modified to
eliminate its requirements for them to serve on June 16 supplemental testimony in certain
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areas. Almost all of the areas in which the Scoping Memo orders supplemental testimony
to be served by applicants are either already covered by testimony filed by applicants
with their applications on December 20, 2002, or are duplicative matters being
considered in other Commission proceedings. The only remaining area for supplemental
testimony is workforce diversity, and SoCalGas and SDG&E have served today, April
18, the supplemental testimony as required on this issue. Thus, the need for supplemental
testimony in no way requires a procedural schedule as extended as the one adopted in the
Scoping Memo.
Second, SoCalGas and SDG&E move that the schedule adopted in the Scoping
Memo be modified so as to make possible a decision on the cost-of-service elements in
this proceeding by the last Commission meeting in February, 2004, with a later phase
scheduled for “incentive” or “PBR” elements. The schedule for cost-of-service elements
proposed by SoCalGas and SDG&E is a compromise between the schedule the applicants
had proposed and the schedule that ORA had proposed, which was adopted in the
Scoping Memo. It provides for ORA’s cost-of-service testimony to be served on July 3,
for interested party testimony to be served on August 1, and for hearings to be conducted
between August 25 and September 22, 2003. The full proposed schedule is attached as
an appendix to this motion and is discussed in detail below.
In the event Assigned Commissioner Wood declines to reconsider his Scoping
Memo and make the changes requested herein, SoCalGas and SDG&E move that the full
Commission review the Scoping Memo and issue a decision modifying it as requested
herein.
Finally, SoCalGas and SDG&E move that the Commission issue a decision in
these consolidated applications authorizing them to put into effect, subject to refund, an
interim increase in their rates equal to 80% of the increase in rates they have requested in
the instant applications. This increase would be effective from January 1, 2004, until the
effective date of rates adopted in a decision on cost of service, which under any
circumstances is now certain to be issued after the start of the test year in 2004. If the
Commission eventually authorized an increase of less than the interim increase, the
difference collected from January 1, 2004, would be refunded to customers. Even under
the schedule proposed herein by SoCalGas and SDG&E, a decision on cost of service
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cannot be issued before the end of 2003. SoCalGas and SDG&E shareholders should not
be penalized by the inability of the Commission to process these applications in a timely
manner.
If the Commission is not willing to authorize such an interim increase, then in the
alternative SoCalGas and SDG&E request the Commission to issue a decision
authorizing regulatory accounts for each utility to track the revenue requirements each
have requested herein from January 1, 2004, to the effective date of rates implementing a
decision on cost-of-service to be adopted herein. This relief is the same as that granted to
Pacific Gas & Electric Company in D.98-12-078. It is also similar to relief that would be
granted in proposed decisions currently pending for Southern California Edison Company
and Southwest Gas Corporation, final decisions in which cases have also been delayed
for reasons beyond the applicants’ control.
In addition, whether the Commission authorizes interim increases or regulatory
accounts, SDG&E also requests that the Commission provide that effective January 1,
2004, a regulatory account be authorized for SDG&E to balance revenues for differences
between forecast and actual electric sales and gas throughput.1. This action is necessary
so that the Commission’s regulation of SDG&E conforms to the requirements of Section
739.10 of the Public Utilities Code.
I. REQUIREMENTS FOR SUPPLEMENTAL TESTIMONY
The Scoping Memo requires SoCalGas and/or SDG&E to serve by June 16
supplemental testimony in a number of areas. With one exception involving work force
diversity, the supplemental testimony required by the Scoping Memo is either already
covered in applicants’ prepared testimony served with the applications on December 20,
2002, or is within the scope of other proceedings where the issues are more appropriately
considered.
The Scoping Memo appears to largely repeat requirements for supplemental
testimony included in the Scoping Memo issued last year in SCE’s general rate case,
A.02-05-004. However, the Scoping Memo in this proceeding overlooks the fact that
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SoCalGas and SDG&E prepared their testimony here in light of the Scoping Memo in the
SCE proceeding. Furthermore, the Scoping Memo here fails to take into account
developments in other proceedings since the Scoping Memo in the SCE case was issued.
As described in more detail below, the Scoping Memo in this proceeding should be
modified to eliminate the requirement that SoCalGas and SDG&E serve supplemental
testimony, with the exception of supplemental testimony on workforce diversity. The
specific areas for supplemental testimony ordered in the Scoping Memo are discussed
below.
1. Do the utilities have departments that coordinate planning and investment
decisions guided by medium-to-long-term plans? (Scoping Memo, p.3). This area is
already covered by testimony filed by SoCalGas and SDG&E, as follows. For SDG&E:
Debra Reed at p.13; Terry Fleskes at pp.2-3; David Geier at pp.131-132, 137-138, 141-
142, and 145-146; Richard Phillips at p.85, Christopher Baker at pp.6-12. For SoCalGas:
Debra Reed at p.14; Frank Ayala at p.59; Terry Fleskes at pp.2-3; and Christopher Baker
at pp.6-12.
2. Do SoCalGas and SDG&E have adequate and qualified staff to plan for a
meet gas and electric procurement and distribution needs? (Scoping Memo, p.3) This
area is already covered by testimony filed by SoCalGas and SDG&E, as follows. For
SDG&E: Debra Reed at pp.14-15; Latimer Lorenz at pp.1-7. For SoCalGas: Debra
Reed at p.15; Patrick Petersilia at pp.23-25.
3. What assumptions is SDG&E making about building new electric
generation? (Scoping Memo, p.3). This area is already covered in the SDG&E testimony
of Debra Reed at p.15. Furthermore, the matter of policies and cost recovery
mechanisms for utility-owned generation are within the scope of R.01-10-024 as defined
by the decision that instituted that rulemaking. Finally, this matter is the subject of
pending legislative proposals (e.g., SB 888) and there is little point in serving testimony
now that can only speculate about the outcome of pending legislation.
1 SoCalGas already is subject to such revenue balancing.
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4. SDG&E should file a long-term electric resource plan in this application
(Scoping Memo, p.4). Long-term electric resource plans are being comprehensively
addressed in R.01-10-024, and should not be duplicated here. As required by D.02-10-
062 in R.01-10-024, on April 15, 2003, SDG&E (as well as PG&E and SCE) filed long-
term electric resource plans in R.01-10-024. The Scoping Memo at p.4 acknowledges the
fact that resource plans are being considered in R.01-10-024, but claims that the
supplemental testimony it orders to be served in this application is not duplicative
because R.01-10-024 allegedly is considering only on short-term procurement through
contracts, and it is only in this proceeding that the Commission can consider integrated
resource planning, including demand-side issues. In fact, the resource planning review in
R.01-10-024 covers the issues the Scoping Memo says it does not cover. First, the
resource plans required in R.01-10-024 cover a 20-year period, and are not limited to
short-term procurement; see D.02-10-062 at p.48: “…we require that the utilities file….a
long-term procurement plan to cover anticipated needs between 2004 and 2023.”
Furthermore, the Commission specifically required the scope of the resources to be
considered in the 20-year plans in R.01-10-024 to be comprehensive, including all
demand-side aspects. As stated at p.48 of D.02-10-062: “In particular, the long-term
plan should explicitly include all of the resources covered in Section V of this decision.”
Section V of D.02-10-062 included: conventional generation, renewable resources,
distributed and self-generation, demand side resources (including energy efficiency and
demand response programs), transmission, and reserves. See also Ordering Paragraph 9
of D.02-10-062 at p.78. On April 15, SDG&E served extensive testimony in R.01-10-
024, including testimony from three different witnesses on demand-side aspects of its
resource plan, and testimony from a witness on transmission adequacy.
Eliminating long-term resource planning from the scope of this case would also
produce a more efficient use of ORA staffing resources, which ORA has stated from the
outset of this case is extremely limited. The Scoping Memo ought to be modified to
eliminate this complete overlap with R.01-10-024.
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5. A review of SoCalGas and SDG&E’s land-use and management practices,
including an inventory of all lands in rate base, and how these lands are used to maximize
public benefit (Scoping Memo, pp.5-6). With respect to SDG&E, this requirement in the
Scoping Memo substantially overlaps with R.03-03-015, just issued last month. The
Commission made SDG&E, PG&E and SCE (but not SoCalGas) respondents in R.03-03-
015. The Order Instituting Rulemaking states at p.1: “In this proceeding the
Commission will develop rules intended to expand upon the electric utilities’ traditional
role as guardians of the physical environment affected by utility service.” At p.2, the
OIR states: “Our objective, in this proceeding, is to develop rules providing the basis for
utilities to receive incentives for even more expansive efforts to protect and enhance the
physical environment surrounding its facilities.” At p.7, the OIR requires the filing of an
inventory of assets, as follows: “As an initial matter we hereby order the IOUs to submit
an inventory of all natural resource holdings that could potentially correspond to the three
categories defined above. The resources to be inventoried are the lands and waters
subject to Commission rate regulation, including lands and waters reflected in ratebase.”
The Scoping Memo fails to even mention the existence of R.03-03-015, much less
to explain how the supplemental testimony it orders is not duplicative of R.03-03-015 for
SDG&E. It may be that the scope of the property to be examined in R.03-03-015 is
narrower than that the Scoping Memo addresses, but clearly there is substantial overlap.
The Scoping Memo is not duplicative of R.03-03-015 in requiring supplemental
testimony on land-use and a land inventory for SoCalGas, because the Commission did
not make SoCalGas a respondent in R.03-03-015. However, the very fact that the
Commission did not make SoCalGas a respondent in R.03-03-015 indicates that it is not
efficient or prudent to spend very constrained Commission resources on investigating the
land use practices of gas utilities. The text of R.03-03-015 indicates that the Commission
is focused on uses of the generally much larger land holdings of electric utilities,
especially hydroelectric watershed, which neither SDG&E nor SoCalGas hold.
6. Gas resource plans for SoCalGas and SDG&E (Scoping Memo, pp.8-9).
The Scoping Memo requires SoCalGas and SDG&E to serve supplemental testimony to
demonstrate that their systems are adequate and they are positioned to comply with the
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reliability standards adopted in D.02-11-073. The Scoping Memo relies on D.02-11-073
for its authority to require SoCalGas and SDG&E to file gas resource plans in this
application. The Scoping Memo implies that these consolidated applications, rather than
the BCAPs for the two utilities, are the required forums for these resource plans.
In fact, it is perfectly clear that the Commission in D.02-11-073 did not require
that SoCalGas file a resource plan in this application rather than in its next BCAP.
Ordering Paragraph 7, at p.48 of D.02-11-073, applies only to SDG&E. There is no
ordering paragraph that says SoCalGas must file a resource plan in any proceeding.
However, in its text at p.39, D.02-11-073 states: “SoCalGas is directed to present a
detailed Resource Plan in the next GRC or BCAP.” SoCalGas submits that this language
clearly allows flexibility to have its resource plan filed in its BCAP rather than in this
application.
With respect to SDG&E, D.02-11-073 also allows discretion to address its
resource plan in its next BCAP rather than in this application. Ordering Paragraph 7 just
says that the SDG&E plan shall be filed “in the next appropriate proceeding”. The
Commission was fully able to specify this application if it wished to do so. Furthermore,
the text of D.02-11-073 at p.8: “Therefore, we direct SDG&E and other affected parties
to address the resource plan in the upcoming General Rate Case (GRC), or other
appropriate proceeding, with great care so that the demands on the system will be met
within SDG&E’s newly adopted reliability standard for firm noncore service of 1-in-10,
cold year conditions.” Clearly, the use of the words “other appropriate proceeding”
means that the SDG&E resource plan could be filed in a proceeding other than the
current application (which SDG&E agrees is effectively its “GRC”).2
Given that D.02-11-073 allows the gas resource plans to be filed in the BCAPs or
other proceedings rather than in these consolidated applications, which is the best forum?
The BCAPs are, for two reasons. First, the litigation of long-term (typically, 15-year) gas
resource plans in this case adds burden to the ability to decide this case as soon as
possible and avoid further delay in a decision past the start of the test year. Second, to
2 The TURN proposal for a “new BCAP” in which resource plans would be filed that was rejected at p.8 of that decision was a proposal for a biennial filing just for resource plans, separate from biennial cost allocation proceeding. This passage did not reject the concept of considering gas resource plans in biennial cost allocation proceedings.
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the extent that the Commission intends to continue to consider cost allocation based on
LRMC principles, long-term resource plans will be a necessary part of the BCAPs
anyway, and there will be inefficient duplication of issues. Since the Commission
adopted in the early 1990s the policy of using long-run marginal cost (LRMC) in cost
allocation for gas utilities, long-run gas resource plans have been presented in every
BCAP.
SoCalGas and SDG&E note that it should be within the scope of these
consolidated applications whether their rate base and O&M proposed for test year 2004 is
consistent with the level of gas service reliability the Commission has adopted.
However, litigating in these consolidated proceedings the level of investment that they
should undertake for a decade or more beyond the test year is inappropriate and unwise.
7. An affirmative showing to justify applicants’ proposed margin-per-
customer indexing mechanism and any incentive/reward mechanism beyond historical
SAM and ERAM mechanisms (Scoping Memo, p.9). While what the Scoping Memo
wants to be addressed in this area is somewhat unclear, the testimony that SoCalGas and
SDG&E filed with their applications on December 20, 2002, addresses in detail whatever
this requirement may be intended to cover.
Applicants’ already-filed testimony addresses in detail the rationale for retaining
the current “margin per customer” annual revenue indexing mechanism for SoCalGas and
for moving SDG&E from rate indexing to “margin per customer” indexing. Like SAM
and ERAM, the approach proposed by applicants makes them indifferent to any variation
in gas or electric sales from Commission-adopted forecasts. The applicants’ approach
also provides them with increased nominal authorized revenues annually, as did the
historical “attrition” adjustment under GRC ratemaking, to compensate them for the
effects of inflation (less assumed productivity improvement) and for serving an increased
number of customers. If this is the subject matter that the Scoping Memo means when it
references an “incentive/reward mechanism”, then it is already comprehensively
addressed in the testimony submitted for SDG&E and for SoCalGas by Messrs. Van
Lierop, Barker, and Lowry; see also testimony of Ms. Debra Reed for SDG&E at pp.8-
13.
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If the Scoping Memo means to reference the current and proposed mechanisms
that reward or penalize shareholders depending on the quality of utility service relative to
certain “performance indicator” standards established by the Commission (e.g., electric
service reliability, customer satisfaction, call center response time, etc.), this material is
already comprehensively covered in the December 20 testimony on behalf of SoCalGas
by Mr. Petersilia (separate volume from his cost-of-service testimony) and on behalf of
SDG&E by Ms. Little and Mr. Geier (separate volume from his cost-of-service
testimony).
8. SDG&E should provide supplemental testimony on how it intends to
comply with Section 739.10 (errors in sales estimates shall not result in material
over/undercollections) (Scoping Memo, p.10). SDG&E’s testimony filed on December
20, 2002, already describes in detail how its proposed “margin per customer” indexing
mechanism will result in SDG&E collecting exactly its authorized base margin (no more,
no less) regardless of the actual level of electric and gas sales. See SDG&E testimony of
Debra Reed at pp.9-10 and of Mr. Van Lierop at pp.10-15. SDG&E does not understand
what more it could say on the subject to comply with the Scoping Memo. SDG&E notes
that in this motion below, it proposes the interim measure of adopting a revenue
balancing account for it effective January 1, 2004. This is only an interim solution until
the Commission can rule on a long-term mechanism, such as SDG&E’s proposed
“margin-per-customer” indexing proposal, that will comply with Section 739.10.
9. Employee diversity in past 10 years and present and future plans for
workforce diversity (Scoping Memo, p.8). SoCalGas and SDG&E did not address this
material in their testimony filed on December 20, 2002, and it is not being covered in any
current or scheduled other proceeding (although Greenlining/LIF has proposed that a
rulemaking proceeding be established that would address at least some aspects of
employee diversity). This is the one area for supplemental testimony required by the
Scoping Memo that does not need to be modified. However, SoCalGas and SDG&E
have served today, April 18, the supplemental testimony on this subject required by the
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Scoping Memo, so the need for this testimony is no basis for not adopting the revised
procedural schedule proposed herein by SoCalGas and SDG&E.
II. PROCEDURAL SCHEDULE
The Scoping Memo adopts a procedural schedule that would not have the final
brief (on all issues, without bifurcation) in the case filed until January of 2004. Allowing
time for the PD and any Alternates to be drafted, for the minimum 30 day comment-and-
review period, and for Commission consideration of the PD/Alternates, it is clear that the
schedule in the Scoping Memo would not permit a decision to be issued any time before
well into the second quarter of 2004. The upshot of the Scoping Memo is that the utilities
will not have a reasonable opportunity in 2004 to earn the rate of return the Commission
has found necessary to attract capital needed to serve customers.
In its Advice Letters 1397-E/1306-G for 2001 PBR earnings sharing, filed April
1, 2002, SDG&E reported that for purposes of calculation PBR earnings sharing3 it had
earned a 7.44% rate of return on rate base, as compared to the authorized 8.75% for 2001.
In its Advice Letters 1482-E/1369-G for 2002 PBR earnings sharing, just filed on March
28, 2003, SDG&E reported that for purposes of PBR earnings sharing it had earned a
6.22% rate of return on rate base, or 253 basis points below what the Commission found
to be a reasonable rate of return. This is a shortfall of approximately $52 million in
earnings. Without rate relief on or shortly after the start of the 2004 test year, SDG&E
will have no reasonable opportunity in 2004 to earn the rate of return the Commission has
found to be reasonable for it.
It is true that SoCalGas has recently been earning somewhat above its authorized
rate of return, although the margin by which it has done so is declining. In a draft advice
letter provided to Commission staff on April 1, 2003 per the process set forth in D.97-07-
054, SoCalGas has informed the Commission that in 2002 it earned a ROR 50 basis
points above authorized on a “PBR basis”. This is approximately $11 million above
3 This calculation excludes any rewards or penalties for PBR performance indicators, and any other regulatory awards/penalties, such as AEAP and Gas Cost PBRs. It also excludes any earnings above authorized from the ICIP mechanism for SONGS which will terminate at the end of 2003. Finally, it excludes any reserves that are booked or reversed for financial reporting purposes.
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authorized. However, pursuant to the PBR earnings sharing mechanism, SoCalGas will
credit to ratepayers approximately $4 million of this $11 million. Because there is no
sharing of SDG&E’s earnings shortfall, the Sempra Energy Utilities together for 2002
will have earned approximately $45 million less than authorized. Without timely rate
relief for 2004, the situation can be expected to deteriorate further.
It is unfair and irresponsible for the Commission to adopt a procedural schedule
that will not allow utilities a reasonable opportunity to earn the rate of return the
Commission has found necessary. Obviously, it is unfair to shareholders, but is also bad
for ratepayers to put utilities in a position where they cannot attract capital needed to
meet customer needs. Furthermore, such treatment undercuts the Commission’s efforts
to demonstrate to the financial community that it has the will to return California utilities
to financial health.
The Scoping Memo is oblivious to the impact of its schedule on utility earnings.
The Scoping Memo makes no provision for any relief from the financial impact on
SoCalGas and SDG&E of its delay in a decision well past the start of the test year.
The Scoping Memo can and should be modified in two ways to mitigate the
impact of a delay in a decision past the beginning of the test year. First, the procedural
schedule should be modified to allow for a decision on cost-of-service issues as early in
2004 as possible, although it appears that there is no longer any chance a decision can be
issued prior to the beginning of 2004. The modification that should be adopted is
discussed below in this section. Second, because some delay beyond the beginning of
2004 is now apparently inevitable, the Commission should adopt some form of relief
effective January 1, 2004, pending a full decision on cost of service to be issued later in
2004. SoCalGas and SDG&E propose an interim increase in rates subject to refund. In
the alternative, they propose a memorandum account to track the proposed increase.
Such relief is addressed in the next section of this motion.
The schedule that SoCalGas and SDG&E now propose is attached in full as an
appendix to this motion, with comparison to the schedule shown in the appendix to the
Scoping Memo. The proposed schedule would bifurcate the case so that only cost-of-
service issues would be heard, briefed, and decided before “incentive” or “PBR” issues.
Although the Scoping Memo provides for a delayed service of ORA and interested party
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testimony on “incentive/PBR” issues, it provides that all issues would be heard
consecutively and briefed and decided at one time. By fully bifurcating these issues, the
Commission can reduce hearing and briefing time, the time to prepare a PD, and the time
needed to vote out a decision on cost-of-service issues. SoCalGas and SDG&E are not
proposing at this time a specific schedule for the “incentive” or “PBR” issues in the
applications, they do need to be processed on a schedule that allows for a decision before
the end of 2004, and as early in 2004 as is reasonably feasible without interfering with
issuing a decision on 2004 cost-of-service.
The revised procedural schedule proposed herein is reasonable. The Scoping
Memo failed to adopt any compromise between Applicants’ proposal that ORA’s
testimony be served May 16 and ORA’s position that its cost of service testimony should
not have to be served until August 8. The Scoping Memo simply gave ORA all the time
it asked for. SoCalGas and SDG&E propose herein that the Commission give ORA until
July 3 to serve its cost-of-service testimony. This is approximately six-and-a-half months
after SoCalGas and SDG&E filed their applications. This is more than the five-month
period that ORA received in the current PG&E case and more than the five-and-a-half
month period that ORA received in the pending SCE application. It would allow a
decision (on cost-of-service issues alone) 14 months after filing of the applications,
which is longer than it took the Commission to decide these issues in SDG&E’s last
application (11 months) and about the same amount of time to decide the same issues in
SoCalGas’ last application (including PBR issues). It is also more consistent than the
Scoping Memo with timelines provided under the “Rate Case Plan” adopted by the
Commission in the 1980’s for GRCs.
III. INTERIM RELIEF
As described above, due to delay in the issuance of a decision until months into
the test year, SDG&E and SoCalGas together will be denied a reasonable opportunity to
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earn a fair rate of return in 2004 unless the Commission takes steps to grant interim relief
on January 1, 2004.
a. The Commission should grant interim rate increases, subject to refund, effective January 1, 2004.
SoCalGas and SDG&E request that the Commission issue a decision authorizing
them to increase rates, subject to refund, on January 1, 2004, by an amount equal to 80%
of their requested rate increases herein. This increase would be effective from January 1,
2004, until the effective date of rates adopted in a decision on cost of service, which
under any circumstances is now certain to be issued after the start of the test year in 2004.
If the Commission eventually authorized an increase of less than the interim increase, the
difference collected from January 1, 2004, would be refunded to customers.
For SDG&E, the ICIP mechanism covering the costs of its share of the SONGS
plant is scheduled to terminate effective December 31, 2003. Most of SDG&E’s
SONG’s related costs for TY 2004 are being litigated in SCE’s current general rate case,
which appears to be on course to be decided well before the end of 2003. SDG&E is
requesting recovery in its own application of an additional $6 million in SONGS-related
costs for activities not within the scope of the SCE proceeding. The net effect of
SDG&E’s proposals for SONGS revenue requirement in 2004 and of all other revenue
requirements requested by SDG&E herein is an increase of 2.5% in electric rates.
SDG&E is proposing that the interim level of its electric rates effective January 1, 2004,
be 80% of the 2.5% net rate increase requested herein, regardless of the exact revenue
requirement for SONGS that may be adopted in the SCE case this year.
There is precedent for the Commission granting interim rate increases, subject to
refund, because decisions have been delayed past the scheduled date of issuance. The
Commission granted interim relief to SDG&E in 1979 in D.89857 (1 CPUC2d 146). The
Commission also granted interim relief to General Telephone in D.83-12-067 (14
CPUC2d 1). In the General Telephone case, the Commission granted an interim increase
for the uncontested amount of a requested increase. In this case, there is no way to yet
know what portion of their proposed increases will be uncontested, but they are
proposing an interim increase of only 80% of their requests in the spirit of this concept.
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In any case, the Commission’s authority to grant an interim increase, subject to
refund, is not limited to circumstances of financial emergency or only to undisputed
portions of a requested increase. In TURN v. PUC, 44 Cal.3d 870 (1988), the California
Supreme Court upheld the Commission’s grant of an interim rate increase to PG&E for
the Diablo Canyon plant even though the Commission had not completed its review of
the reasonableness of the cost of the plant. The Court held that the Commission had the
authority to grant interim increases of contested amounts in non-emergency
circumstances when “the situation was one in which fairness to both the utility and the
public required immediate action.” (44 Cal3d at 879).
SDG&E and SoCalGas submit this is exactly such a situation. January 1, 2004, is
the date that the Commission expected a decision in these applications to be effective
when it set December 20, 2002 as the deadline for SoCalGas and SDG&E to file their
applications; see D.01-10-030. SoCalGas and SDG&E filed the applications on a timely
basis. Furthermore, SoCalGas and SDG&E are in no way responsible for the fact that,
even under the best of circumstances, a decision on cost-of-service issues will not be
issued by the beginning of the test year. The reason for the delay in the timing the
Commission had intended is solely ORA’s expressed need for more time to prepare due
to a lack of resources. SoCalGas and SDG&E should not be penalized if the Commission
does not have sufficient resources to decide proceedings on a timely basis.
It should be emphasized that if the Commission in a final decision on cost-of-
service authorizes less than the amount of the interim increase, the excess collected from
January 1, 2004, will be refunded to customers and they will be made whole.
b. In the alternative, the Commission should authorize regulatory accounts effective January 1, 2004, to track the request increases subject to the eventual outcome of the applications.
In the event that the Commission is not willing to grant an interim increase
subject to refund, then SoCalGas and SDG&E request in the alternative that the
Commission authorize regulatory accounts to track as of January 1, 2004, the full
requests they have made.
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The Commission granted this kind of relief to PG&E in 1998 in D.98-12-078.
Furthermore, the Commission is considering similar relief in two other matters pending
before it. On April 4, the Commission mailed a Draft Decision of ALJ DeBerry in A.02-
02-012, Southwest Gas’ pending general rate case application. This Draft Decision was
on the Commission’s April 17 agenda as Item #CA-22, but it was held to the May 8
Commission meeting. On April 7, the Commission mailed a Draft Decision of ALJ
Wetzell in A.02-05-004, SCE’s pending general rate case. SoCalGas and SDG&E
understand that ALJ Wetzell’s Draft Decision will appear on the Commission’s May 8
agenda, which has not yet been published.
The Draft Decisions would grant similar relief. The Southwest Gas Draft
Decision would create a Revenue Recovery Shortfall Memorandum Account that would
track the difference between current rates and any new rates ultimately authorized by the
Commission, effective from the date of the decision authorizing the account until the date
of a final decision in the case. The date of the decision on the account will certainly be
after the start of the test year in the application. Southwest Gas would be allowed to
recover in prospective rates the shortfall recorded in this account upon bearing the burden
of demonstrating the reasonableness of any amounts in the account when it seeks to
amortize that amount in rates.
The SCE Draft Decision would track the revenue requirement requested in the
application from May 22, 2003, until the date a decision was issued in the application.
May 22, 2003 is the date that a decision for SCE would be issued if it were issued on the
timeline set forth in the Rate Case Plan. SCE proposed that upon a decision in the case,
the balance in the account would be determined by comparing the adopted revenue
requirement to the revenue requirement recorded in the account based on the full request
by SCE in the case. SCE proposed that the final balance be automatically reflected in
rates, although the exact manner of doing so would depend on whether or not the
RROACT rate repayment period were still in effect. The Draft Decision declines to
guarantee that the final balance will be flowed through in rates, deferring that decision to
the final decision in the case.
In the event the Commission does not authorize SoCalGas and SDG&E the
interim rate increase, subject to refund, requested herein, the Commission should
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authorize SoCalGas and SDG&E each to establish regulatory accounts effective January
1, 2004, to continue in effect until the effective date of rates adopted in a decision in
these applications on cost-of-service. In their accounts, SoCalGas and SDG&E would
record the full revenue requirements that they have requested in their applications. The
balance would be adjusted after a decision on cost-of-service to reflect the actual revenue
requirement adopted by the Commission as of January 1, 2004. The balance would
accrue interest at the three-month commercial paper rate typically used for regulatory
accounts. The final balance, reflecting the outcome of the cost-of-service decision,
would be automatically amortized in rates when the cost-of-service rates became
effective. The balance could be negative if the Commission authorized a reduction in
either of the two utilities’ currently-authorized cost-of-service.
SoCalGas and SDG&E propose that the balance in the account as determined
after the issuance of a cost-of-service decision be amortized in prospective rates as a
matter of right, not just if the Commission in a cost-of-service decision chooses to do so.
The pass through of the balance in rates would be subject only to confirmation by the
Commission as to the accuracy of the calculations. There is no reason why a properly-
calculated balance should not be recovered in rates. Furthermore, if the recovery of the
amount is only possible and not certain, the financial community will view this relief as
speculative and it will further cloud the financial community’s view of Commission
regulation.
A grant of either form of interim relief, would not obviate the need and
justification for modification of the Scoping Memo’s procedural schedule as described in
the section above to achieve a cost-of-service decision as soon as possible after January
1, 2004. With issuance of the cost-of-service decision postponed past January 1, 2004, as
of that date SoCalGas and SDG&E will be in limbo as to how the Commission expects
them to manage the cost of their operations pending issuance of the cost-of-service
decision. Effectively, the cost-of-service decision when issued later in 2004 would be
effective retroactively to the first of the year (whether through refund of subject-to-refund
rates or through the operation of a regulatory account), but SoCalGas and SDG&E cannot
retroactively manage their costs.
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c. In any case, the Commission should authorize on an interim basis effective January 1, 2004, regulatory accounts for SDG&E to “balance” its authorized revenues.
Whether the Commission authorizes interim increases subject to refund or
regulatory accounts to track requested increases effective January 1, 2004, SDG&E
proposes that the Commission authorize it to have regulatory accounts to provide for the
adjustment of the balance to reflect the actual revenue requirement adopted by the
Commission regardless of the actual level of electric and gas sales/throughput in the
period between January 1, 2004, and the date of rates are implemented as a result of the
decision adopting the revenue requirement. SoCalGas need not make this request
because it is already 100% “revenue balanced”. This treatment of SDG&E means that as
of January 1, 2004, it would be 100% “revenue balanced”, and no longer at risk/reward
for differences between Commission-forecast and actual gas and electric
sales/throughput. Adopting this feature would provide for the Commission’s regulation
of SDG&E to comply with Section 739.10 as of January 1, 2004, and not cause
compliance to be deferred until the later date of the Commission’s decision on cost-of-
service. SDG&E proposes this as an interim solution to compliance with Section 739.10;
in a later decision on “incentive” or “PBR” aspects of the applications, SDG&E
advocates the Commission adopt its proposal to index “margin per customer” for 2005-
2008, which complies with Section 739.10.
CONCLUSION
Assigned Commissioner Wood should grant reconsideration of his Scoping
Memo and modify it for the reasons stated above. The Scoping Memo should be
modified to eliminate the obligation for SoCalGas and SDG&E to serve any
supplemental testimony other than on workforce diversity. The procedural schedule
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should be modified to adopt the schedule attached hereto that among other things
bifurcates “incentive” or “PBR” issues, provides for ORA cost-of-service testimony to be
served on July 3, and allows the possibility of a cost-of-service decision by the end of
February 2004.
In the event that Assigned Commissioner Wood will not reconsider his Scoping
Memo and modify it as proposed herein, SoCalGas and SDG&E request that the full
Commission act to modify the Scoping Memo as proposed herein. While the
Commission issues reviews interlocutory rulings only infrequently, the interests of justice
would warrant such a review in this case if the Assigned Commissioner declines to
reconsider his Scoping Memo.
Also, the full Commission should issue a decision authorizing interim increases of
80% of the requested increases, subject to refund, on January 1, 2004. In the alternative,
the Commission should authorize the regulatory accounts proposed herein to track the
full requested increases as of January 1, 2004. In either case, the Commission should
also order revenue balancing for SDG&E as of January 1, 2004, to comply with Section
739.10. Only the full Commission has the authority to grant this sort of relief.
Respectfully submitted,
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY
SAN DIEGO GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY
By: _______________________
Glen J. Sullivan
Glen J. Sullivan Keith W. Melville Steven C. Nelson Attorneys for San Diego Gas & Electric Company and Southern California Gas Company 101 Ash Street San Diego, California 92101-3017 (619) 699-5162 [email protected]
April 18, 2003
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APPENDIX TO MOTION OF
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA GAS COMPANY (U 904 G) AND SAN DIEGO GAS & ELECTRIC COMPANY (U 902-M)
PROPOSED REVISED PROCEDURAL SCHEDULE
Cost of Service 2004 Scoping Memo SoCalGas and SDG&EProposed
SoCalGas and SDG&E serve supplemental testimony
06/16/03 04/18/03
ORA serves Cost of Service testimony 08/08/03 07/03/03
Intervenor Testimony 09/12/03 08/01/03
Rebuttal and Up-Date 10/03/03 08/19/03
Third Prehearing Conference 10/07/03 08/22/03
Evidentiary Hearings Begin 10/14/03 08/25/03
Evidentiary Hearings End (4 weeks) 11/07/03 09/22/03
Comparison Exhibit 11/14/03 09/29/03
Incentive/PBR Mechanisms
ORA Serves Testimony 10/06/03 Subject to later phase
Intervenor Testimony 10/14/03 Subject to later phase
Rebuttal Testimony 10/27/03 Subject to later phase
Evidentiary Hearings Begin 11/12/03 Subject to later phase
Evidentiary Hearings End 11/14/03 Subject to later phase
Post Hearing Schedule for Briefs & Decision
Concurrent Opening Briefs filed and served; Request for Oral Argument before the Commission submitted to ALJ
12/05/03 10/20/03
Concurrent Reply Briefs filed and served 01/05/04 11/14/03
ALJ Proposed Decision – Cost of Service only
01/16/04
Expected Commission Decision – Cost of Service only
02/19/04
1