benchmarking for success - amazon web services...forecasting cash after operations (lin e 14): 2016...
TRANSCRIPT
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Benchmarking for Success
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Benchmarking for Success
Roger Jacobi, CEOFiscal Advantage, LLC
What does benchmarkingmean to CEO’s, CFO’s, andtheir business advisors?
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Agenda Historical Analysis
Income Statement Balance Sheet
Introduction to Benchmarking The 6 Step Process Gap Analysis Forecasting
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Benchmarking History
From ruins, to the 2nd largest economy in the world.
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What is your role in yourorganization?
Poll Question #1
Income Statement
Balance Sheet
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8
FinancialStatements
ActionableData
FiscalAnalytics
4748
4041424344454647484950
Industry Company
Rece
ivab
leDa
ys
Account Receivable Days
59
94
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Industry Company
Inve
ntor
y Da
ys
Inventory Days
67.30%
68.02%
64.00%
65.00%
66.00%
67.00%
68.00%
69.00%
70.00%
Industry Company
COGS
% o
f Sal
esCOGS as a % of Sales
26.00%
28.86%
20.00%
22.00%
24.00%
26.00%
28.00%
30.00%
Industry Company
Expe
nse
% o
f Sal
es
Operating Expense as a % of Sales
Benchmarking, A Process
Benchmarking – What is it?• Compares company results to standards• Measures the gaps that exist• Develop a plan to close the gaps• Continued benchmarking to remain efficient
Benchmarking – What are the standards?• Compares company results to industry• Compares company to their best performance
Benchmarking, A Process
Benchmarking – What are the benefits• Process to improve financial performance to
operate at peak efficiencies – allows for;»Expanding operations – growth»Reducing liabilities – debt»Increasing equity»Generating a return to shareholders
Benchmarking promotes the efficient use of time & resources
Six-Step Benchmarking Process
CommunicateWith Buy-in
GatherData
GatherNeeded Data
Benchmark &Measure Gaps
RecalibrateMonitorResults
Devise Plan &Implement
Six-Step Benchmarking Process
CommunicateWith Buy-in
GatherData
GatherNeeded Data
Benchmark &Measure Gaps
RecalibrateMonitorResults
Devise Plan &Implement
On-going process
Six-Step Benchmarking Process
CommunicateWith Buy-in
GatherData
GatherNeeded Data
Benchmark &Measure Gaps
RecalibrateMonitorResults
Devise Plan &Implement
On-going process
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What role doesBenchmarking play in your
business today?
Poll Question #2
Gather Needed Data
• What core data is needed?• Cash drivers of the business
» Sales» Cost of Goods Sold» Operating Expenses» Receivables» Inventory» Payables» Capital Expenditures
Gather Needed Data
• To what standards should we benchmark?• Industry comparables – industry averages
» Industry sources – online» Fiscal Checkup™ uses RMA» NAICS (North American Industry Code System)» Which NAICS defines the company?
• Historic best the company has achieved» Measure the best past performance
Benchmark & Measure Gaps
COST OF GOODS SOLDIndustry Average % of SalesIndustry Average 67.30%Company Latest 68.02%Difference ( 0.72%)
Revenues $13,501,000Difference (.0072%)Excess Cost $97,207
Company Best % of SalesCompany Best 68.02%Company Latest 68.02%Difference 0.00%
Revenue $13,501,000Difference 0.00%Excess Cost $0
Goal to reduce COGS by $97,207
Benchmark & Measure GapsPROFIT IMPROVEMENTCost of Goods SoldOperating ExpensesAdded PROFIT Potential
AR PotentialInventory Potential
CASH IMPROVEMENT
Added CASH PotentialTOTAL PROFIT & CASH RECOVERY
$97,207
Benchmark & Measure Gaps
OPERATING EXPENSESIndustry Average % of SalesIndustry Average 26.00%Company Latest 28.86%Difference (2.86%)
Revenues $13,501,000Difference (2.86%)Extra Cost $386,128
Company Best % of SalesCompany Best 27.26%Company Latest 28.86%Difference (1.6%)
Revenues $13,501,000Difference (1.60%)Extra Cost $216,016
Goal is to reduce Operating Expenses by $386,128
Benchmark & Measure GapsPROFIT IMPROVEMENTCost of Goods SoldOperating ExpensesPROFIT Potential
AR PotentialInventory Potential
CASH IMPROVEMENT
CASH PotentialTOTAL PROFIT & CASH RECOVERY
$97,207$386,128
$483,335
Are these realistic measurements?
Lower Goals to Attain Start low Achieve result Raise bar Achieve result Raise bar
No consistent goalsAdded complexityReal goal not established
Are these realistic measurements?
Benchmark for Excellence Benchmark for best Recalibrate
Lower Goals to Attain Start low Achieve result Raise bar Achieve result Raise bar
No consistent goalsAdded complexityReal goal not established
Consistent end-gameKeeping it simple
AR Days & Turnover Data
Receivable Turns = Credit Sales / Receivables
Industry Receivable DaysBest Company Receivable DaysLast Company ReceivablesLast Company Sales
47 Days47.01 Days (Sales/AR)
$1,802,000$13,501,000
Current Company $13,501,000 / $1,802,000 = 7.49 turns
Industry 365 / 47 = 7.77 turnsIndustry Turnover = 365/AR Days
Best Company 365 / 47.01 = 7.76 turns
Benchmark & Measure Gaps
RECEIVABLESIndustry AverageIndustry AR DaysIndustry Turns (365/47)
AR Goal (Sales/7.77)
Current ARExcess Receivables
Company Best AR TurnsBest Turns (365/47.01)
Excess Receivables
Goal is to reduce average AR by $64,419
477.77
$1,737,580$1,802,000
$64,419
7.76
AR Goal (Sales/7.76) $1,739,819Current AR $1,802,000
$62,180
(> turns is better)
Benchmark & Measure GapsPROFIT IMPROVEMENTCost of Goods SoldOperating ExpensesPROFIT Potential
Receivable PotentialInventory Potential
CASH IMPROVEMENT
CASH PotentialTOTAL PROFIT & CASH RECOVERY
$97,207$386,128
$483,335
$64,419
Inventory Days & Turnover Data
Inventory Turns = COGS / Inventory
Industry Inventory DaysBest Company Inventory DaysLast Company InventoryLast Company COGS
59 Days88.25 Days (COGS/Inventory)
$2,351,000$9,184,000
Current Company $9,184,000 / $2,351,000 = 3.90 turns
Best Company 365 / 88.25 = 4.13 turnsInventory Turnover = 365/Inventory Days
Industry 365 / 59 = 6.18 turns
Benchmark & Measure Gaps
INVENTORYIndustry AverageIndustry Inventory DaysIndustry Turns (365/59)
Goal (COCS/6.18)
Current InventoryExcess Inventory
Company Best Inventory TurnsBest Turns (365/88.25)
Excess Inventory
Goal is to reduce Inventory by $864,916
596.18
$1,486,084$2,351,000
$864,916
4.13
Goal (COGS/4.13) $2,223,728Current Inv. $2,351,000
$127,271
(> turns is better)
Benchmark & Measure GapsPROFIT IMPROVEMENTCost of Goods SoldOperating ExpensesPROFIT Potential
AR PotentialInventory Potential
CASH IMPROVEMENT
CASH PotentialTOTAL PROFIT & CASH RECOVERY
$97,207$386,128
$483,335
$64,419$864,916
$929,335$1,412,670
Benchmark & Measure GapsPROFIT IMPROVEMENTCost of Goods SoldOperating ExpensesPROFIT Potential
AR PotentialInventory Potential
CASH IMPROVEMENT
CASH PotentialTOTAL PROFIT & CASH RECOVERY
$97,207$386,128
$483,335
$64,419$864,916
$929,335$1,412,670
3.50% profitincrease
20% ofassets
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Which area do you thinkhas the greatest need for
improvement in yourbusiness?
Poll Question #3
Communicate and Buy-inCOMMUNICATEExplore findings – Don’t sellWhat are the implications?Need to be inclusive for buy-inEducate those as needed
Identify ways to improve cash flow and profitabilityFocal Point
Communicate and Buy-in$1,251,000
Communicate and Buy-in
Unclaimed Profit goal from Op Ex $386,000Added Enterprise Value, 6x of profits $2,316,000
Cash Flow goal from Inventory $865,000
Some opportunities might require involvement with yourexternal CPA or other business advisors.
Implement PlanPick primary focus areas.
Benchmark & Measure GapsPROFIT IMPROVEMENTCost of Goods SoldOperating ExpensesPROFIT Potential
AR PotentialInventory Potential
CASH IMPROVEMENT
CASH PotentialTOTAL PROFIT & CASH RECOVERY
$97,207$386,128
$483,335
$64,419$864,916
$929,335$1,412,670
Implement Plan• Pick primary focus areas• Review those operations• Devise a plan to reduce Gaps
IMPLEMENT PLAN Seek consensus for plan Create realistic processes Have clear shared goals Determine measurement
dollars and frequency period
Review impacts of planwithin and out of company
Present plan to all parties Empower those who will
carry out plan
Monitor Results• Monitor results• Review deviations from plan• Report what is & isn’t working
Key to Monitoring Results:
Have written procedures to allow for proper monitoring of allchanges and track to determine the successful changes tokeep and those procedures that can be eliminated.
Recalibrate• Decide what is relevant• Continue to communicate• Change what isn’t working
The key to the entire benchmarking process:
Benchmarking is dependent on the company’s continuousefforts to the process. Do let any changes become temporary.Rather, benchmarking should become part of the culture.
Every company needs to benchmark to improve performance.
An efficient cost structure and cash management comes first.
Its all about an efficient use of resources to compete in the future.
Benchmarking results and recalibrating tomeet future obligations is the key to financial success.
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Which of the steps do youthink will be the most
challenging?
Poll Question #4
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ForecastingThreeYearForecast:
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ForecastingBest Recent Performance:
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ForecastingAchieve Industry Comparables:
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Forecasting EBITDA (line 7):
2016 Recent Best: 33% Improvement2016 Industry Avg: 56% Improvement
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Forecasting Cash After Operations (line 14):
2016 Recent Best: $464,238 Improvement2016 Industry Avg: $1,446,810 Improvement
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Forecasting Cash Surplus (Needs) (line 17):
2016 Recent Best: $464,237 Improvement2016 Industry Avg: $1,446,810 Improvement
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Forecasting Debt Service Coverage Ratio (line 27):
2016 Recent Best: 33% Improvement2016 Industry Avg: 56% Improvement
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Summary Introducing a benchmarking process is the
only way to improve results. If it isn’tmeasured, it is difficult to achieveimprovement goals.
Once the fiscal analytics and benchmarkingprocesses identifies areas for improvement,forecasting will provide the company with aclear financial roadmap.
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Other Services Business Clients Need?
Survey Says… 55% Top priorities are financial 49% Need help to accomplish priorities 44% Accounting Firm is having low or no impact 12% Plan to seek a new accounting firm
Source: What SMBs Want, Sleeter 2015
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Fiscal Checkup
Assist companies that want to implement changeto improve business value
Empower Business Advisors who want to be acatalyst for that change
Provide a proven process to identify key financialparameters that have greatest potential impact
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Creating a Financial Roadmap
Cost of Goods Sold Operating Expenses Capital Expenditures Margin Analysis Payroll as % of Sales Break Even Analysis 54 Financial Ratios Payables to COGS Profit per Employee
Accounts Receivable Accounts Payable Inventory Growth Rates Revenue per Employee Working Capital Mgmt Inventory to Sales Net Fixed Assets to Sales Margin on New Sales
Operating Expenses per Employee
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Creating a Financial Roadmap
Discounted Cash Flow Capitalization of Earnings Multiple of EBITDA Multiple of Book Value Multiple of Earnings
… and a blended value that is validated
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Creating a Financial Roadmap
Changeable Variables:1. Sales Growth Rate2. COGS as % of Sales3. Operating Expenses as % of Sales4. AR Days5. AP Days6. Inventory Days7. Capital Expenditures as % of Sales
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Creating a Financial Roadmap
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Affordable: $495 list price Discounts & subscriptions available for Advisors
Grow Advisory Service Revenue Improve Client Retention Secure New Business Clients
www.FiscalCheckup.com
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Two Free ReportsFiscal Report Card 5 minutes AR, AP, Inventory Revenue, COGS,
Operating Expensesand Profit
Up to 5 NAICS Codes
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Two Free ReportsIndustry
Comparable Report Up to 5 NAICS Codes
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What will be your takeawaysfrom this webinar?
Poll Question #5
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Further info fromFiscal Checkup?
Poll Question #6