beyond bali - adventure travel magazine - sept2011
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Hike it: Indonesia
86 September/October 2011 www.adventuretravelmagazine.co.uk
climbingMountRinjani
MatthewCromptontakesonIndonesiasseco
ndhighest
volcanothemightyRinjaniontheislandofL
ombok,eastof
Baliinoneofthemostspectacularsettingsh
eseverseen
BeyondBal i:
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Hike it: Indonesia
www.adventuretravelmagazine.co.uk September/October 2011 87
Su smlld of qu
dspo.
Here on the ourth day
o April it was the worst o
lean and hungry times. Mt Rinjani is
the lieblood o this town, a 3,726m
stratovolcano rising like a monster
rom the pancake ats o north Lom-bok, its sole nonagricultural resource
and 75% o its yearly economy. And
with the mountain closed by tor-
rential rains or the past three months,
Senaru had been quietly starving.
Still, there was reason or hope.
Elsewhere in Indonesia, Javanese or
oreign interests oten control the
local tourist trades, and the people
o those communities contented
themselves with scraps. In Senaru,
though, all tourism on the mountain
is organised on a community base.
Guides and porters rom the town all
get work on a rotation system, and
the body that oversees and trains
them the Rinjani Trek Management
Board is a non-prot cooperative
that put its entrance ees wholesale
back into the ecotourism program,
park maintenance and promotion.
Its a unique system, and with the
mountain just reopened or the year, I
was eager to begin my climb o Indo-
nesias second-highest volcanic peak,and see rsthand what this collective
responsibility really meant.
The next morning we set o at
8am with our guide Sam (just Sam)
and our wiry, indeatigable porter,
bareoot and smiling and carry-
ing 35kg tents and cooking pots,
pineapples and bedrolls in twin
bamboo baskets slung on a stout pole
over one shoulder. The path was mud
and roots and mossy hardwoods, the
clouds driting in and out, movingthrough patches o hot sun and some-
times into lightly spitting rain. There
were birds chorusing in the trees, and
when we stopped or lunch cheeky
grey monkeys, the most thieving o all
creatures, appeared, greedily snatch-
ing at the cast-o scraps.
Already our little group was
winded. The rst days walk was
2,040m o ascent spread over only
9km, and above the treeline, trek-
king through a thick cloud, the path
quickly became steep and indistinct,
a scramble up muddy stones ollow-
ing the vague shape o our porter
through the og above us. The ridge-
line was a relie, and as we tracked
southeast to our camp in a shallow
saddle it was 4pm, and the clouds
were just beginning to clear.
At the top o every climb there
comes a payo, a visual compensa-
tion or the hours o burning lungs
and aching quads. Its the Easter egg,
the chocolate in the advent calendar,the uncertain reward; and as the
clouds blew o and the sun appeared,
it was clear that this reward would
be spectacular. First a body o water
deep blue, known as Segara Anak,
the Child o the Sea swam out o
the og, nearly 700m down. Then the
rounded, ash-brown cindercone o
Mt Baru, slightly smoking. The crater
walls, sharp and high, appeared; then
nally Rinjani to the northeast, more
than 1,000m above our already-loty
height, intimidating, severe and
capped by clouds.
The crater was sublime, an empty,
elemental space almost 9km wide. It
was like a cathedral, enormous and
enclosed, a powerul physical pres-
ence to sit in quiet and eel awed by.
Still, the mountain had not always
been a peaceul place. Oh, back
beore 2000, so many robberies on
Rinjani, my trek organiser, Ahmed
Yani, had told me back in the town.
The tourism business was just ght-ing, only a ew people getting all the
money, and everyone else was angry.
Finally, the NZODA [New Zealand
Ofcial Development Assistance
program] came in and showed us how
to share the mountain. That was when
everything changed.
Indeed, Rinjani is now considered
one o the worlds leading examples
o how to do tourism right. The
community won a prestigious World
Legacy Award rom the NationalGeographic Society in 2004 or do-
ing superb work in protecting its
overall natural and cultural heritage,
and visitors rom other Indonesian
islands and abroad regularly travel to
Lombok to study its system. The next
morning, however, I could see that
Rinjani wasnt without its problems.
We descended steeply or two hours
through a patchy orest to the edge
o the lake, picking our way along its
shore until, ording a small stream, we
came upon the lakeside campsite that
in the high season would see nearly
40,000 local Sasak people coming to
bathe in the sacred hot springs. We
Sasak people come down to the hot
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t op t ips f ort r avel l ing inIndonesia
1Scams, overcharging and rip-os are unortu-
nately rampant in Indonesia, particularly in Bali.
Prices or accommodation have genuinely risen
in many cases since your guidebooks last printing, but
transportation prices are usually accurate. It pays to be
sceptical and to shop around.
2ATMs typically note whether they disperse cash
in 100,000- or 50,000-rupiah bills. Whenever
possible, take the latter, as the larger notes can
oten be hard to break.
3Indonesia has some o the worlds best divingand snorkeling spots. Superb and easily-acces-
sible locations include the Amed Coast o east
Bali, Lomboks Gili Islands, and Pulau Bunaken just o
the coast o Manado in north Sulawesi.
4A hired motorbike is perhaps the easiest (and
most un) way o seeing the relatively com-
pact islands o Bali and Lombok. Automatic
step-through bikes can be rented throughout Bali or
around 25,000-35,000 rupiah (about 2.50) a day, and
in the town o Senggigi in Lombok or 35,000-40,000
rupiah a day. It saves the hassle o these islands
sketchy public transport networks, but beware o
police checkpoints, where bribes (typically around
50,000 rupiah) are extracted. An International Driving
License (obtained in your home country) is the best
way to avoid having to pay.
5Tasty Indonesian ood: try gado-gado(veg-
etables in peanut sauce), sate(small skewers o
marinated meat cooked over charcoals), and
nasi goreng(a ried rice and egg dish). Check out tuak
(homebrewed rice- or palm-wine), but give arak(the
local version o moonshine) a miss.
The cr at er was sub l ime,an empt y, el ement al
space a l mos t 9km w ide.It w as l ik e a c at hedr al ,enor mous and enc l osed
5
88 September/October 2011 www.adventuretravelmagazine.co.uk
Fine specimen: Matthew
enjoying the 39 hot springs
Caught anything?
A local boy shing in
the Rinjani crater lake
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www.adventuretravelmagazine.co.uk September/October 2011 89
spring to make magic, or healing,
Sam told me, but the damage
done by these pilgrims was
immense, or the campsite was
completely trashed.
Dropping our packs amid the
obscene litter o noodle packages
and plastic bags, rubber sandalsand rusting cans, ood waste and
plastic bottles, we hiked down be-
low a crashing waterall where the
hotsprings owed rom the rock
into our simple stone baths. The
39 water elt delicious ater the
previous days hard climb, and we
spent an hour hopping between
the steaming baths and the cold,
turbulent pool below the alls. Still,
the rubbish was disgusting, and
impossible to ignore. Every two
weeks, we send people to clean,
Junaidi Surahman, the head o
the Trek Management Board, told
me back in Senaru, shaking his
head. But with so many visitors,
what can we do? Cleaning up ater
oreign people is one thing, or the
local people it is another. There is
just not enough money to pay our
porters and guides and to keep
the lake clean.
Indeed, it was a relie to shoul-
der our packs again ater lunchand put the squalor o the camp-
site behind us. We tracked across
the grasses o the mountainside in
the bright sun or an hour beore
beginning a sharp, rocky ascent
700m to the opposite crater rim,
two hours o hard climbing that
let our aces sunburnt and our
legs completely jellied. When
we reached the campsite on the
Sembalun ridge, a TV crew rom
RCTI, one o the Indonesias topstations, was already camped out,
their generator conking away as
they lmed a trekking adventure
program. In Indonesia we say you
havent ofcially been to Lombok
until youve climbed Rinjani, Emri,
the crews creative director, told
me. Its that amous.
The sunset rom the rim was
perect. From 1,000m up we
watched the clouds ar below
us as they lled the valley like
smoke, creeping along the
ground, thick and white and
opaque, running all the way north
to where the sky met the blue o
the ocean. At the leading edge
Wos wg?Teacher, writer, pho-
tographer and part-
time metaphysician,
Matthew Crompton
has at various times
called Cleveland, San
Francisco and Seoulhome; or 2011 hes
abroad in the world
at large. Passionately
devoted to trivia and the search or a reebase orm
o caeine, hell argue at length about the relative
merits o squat toilets and the complete validity o
rice as a breakast ood. Women, zoo animals and
most Marxists fnd him irresistible.
On the Senaru Ridge:
tiny tents, big sky
Matthews (sel-awarded) photo
o the year: clouds pouring on
to the Child o the Sea lake
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they lled the green ridges o the
hills ar below with wispy ngers,
ebbing and owing like a sea, until
the last light o the day turned theclouds luminous, a chiaroscuro o
pure light and dark on a monumental
scale. Night ell and I shivered with
the cold. Soon, beneath the bright
stars and moonless night, I crawled
exhausted to my tent and slept.
Sam called us awake at 3am. It
was three hours to the summit or
the sunrise and a ull 1,000m; we
bolted gritty coee and a hand-
ul o biscuits each, then with our
headlamps cutting bouncing circlesthrough the tired night, began the
climb. We mounted the ridgeline
and ollowed it or an hour in the
darkness, until suddenly the real
work the nal approach to the
summit began. It was an end-
lessly steep slope, a scree o ash and
st-sized stones that gave at every
step. It seemed to go on orever.
Time stopped moving. I was gasping,
heaving my legs up and then sliding
back, my entire body aching. But
even when I was pouring with sweat,
my ngers were numb with the cold.
When Sam nally collapsed into
a lee in the rock, saying Finished,
nished, I could hardly believe it.
But it was true: 20 minutes later the
dawn came, laying bare the earth
so ar below the at o Lombok to
the north running to the open sea,and Mt Agung on Bali to the west. It
lasted only minutes beore the clouds
rolled in, snatching the world away,
but it had been enough.
I thought o Ahmed Yani back in
Senaru, o a community trying hard,
together, to manage its most pre-
cious shared resource. What do you
think, Matthew? he had asked me
earnestly. What do we do? How do
we make it work?
And I thought: Ahmed, itsenough. This place is so beautiul,
and youre really trying. Yes, I think its
enough.
As we stumbled down to the
narrow approach, its steepness sur-
real in the at dawn light, one o the
young Dutch guys we summited with
threw back his head and howled,
then plunged at ull speed down
the mountain, leaping orward with
enormous steps.
I waited a beat to consider then
plunged on down the mountain
mysel, a howl bursting rom my l ips.
It was more ying than alling, the
air buoyant all around me, my heavy
body eeling suddenly weightless.
Sam cal l ed us awak e
at 3am. It w as t hr eehour s and a f ul l1,00 0m t o t he s ummitf or t he s unr is e
Cloud nine: looking out on
the Sembalun crater rim
Steamy: the hot springs
below lake Segara Anak,
the Child o the Sea
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