beyond the suburban high street cliché - a study of 150 years of london’s network adaptation to...

8/13/2019 Beyond the Suburban High Street Cliché - a Study of 150 Years of London’s Network Adaptation to Change

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This article addresses the question of how the fringes of cities develop spatially at both the local scale

of the individual town centre and in relation to the wider urban network. The changing network structure

of the street systems of two outer suburban areas of Greater London, Surbiton and South Norwood, are

analysed from the 1880s onwards. A temporal reading of the process of urban growth in relation to the

historic street network of local centres allows for a nuanced understanding of the way in which cities grow

over time. Rather than conceptualising suburban growth as either a seeding of new territories in tabula

rasa

results show that as London expanded to encircle new territories, the spatial relationships of fringe areas

the formation of suburban town centres using space syntax also uncovers distinctive and resilient spatial

morphologies which have sustained varied modes of land use over time. Drawing on the theory of the urban

of change and continuity realised in the spatial morphology of the suburban high street can be explained

by complex scalar mechanisms of adaptability. We argue that these qualities have helped ensure the

resilience of historical suburban centres even in the face of radical social change.

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