big cypress basin report on tropical storm ernesto and subsequent … · 2016-10-11 · subsequent...
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BIG CYPRESS BASINReport on Tropical Storm Ernesto and
Subsequent High Rainfall EventAugust-September 2006
BIG CYPRESS BASINReport on Tropical Storm Ernesto and
Subsequent High Rainfall EventAugust-September 2006
October 27, 2006 October 27, 2006
TROPICAL STORM ERNESTO
• Moved thru SW FL on August 30th
• No damaging winds• Rainfall exceeded prediction• Residual moisture generated
heavy rainfall for two weeks• Saturated soil conditions caused
runoff beyond the conveyance capacity of the drainage system
• Caused flooding in some residential yards and roads in NGGE
TROPICAL STORM ERNESTO
• Moved thru SW FL on August 30th
• No damaging winds• Rainfall exceeded prediction• Residual moisture generated
heavy rainfall for two weeks• Saturated soil conditions caused
runoff beyond the conveyance capacity of the drainage system
• Caused flooding in some residential yards and roads in NGGE
Rainfall Summary (inches)at Selected Rainfall Monitoring
Stations
Station 8/1-9/25 8/29-9/4 8/30
CR 951 Ext 22.62 8.48 4.01
Coco #3 32.43 8.17 3.52
Golden Gate Fire Station #2
26.49 7.43 3.94
SGGE WX (52nd Ave SE)
29.05 12.79 8.41
Figure 1. Rainfall Station Locations
Corkscrew 20.99
Fakahatchee N 26.72
Col Seminole Park 24.93
CR951 EXT
00.11
0
0.36
0
0.140.24
0.02 0 0 0 0 0
0.99
0.27
2.32
0.050.09
0.32
0.090.070.14
0.050
1.21
0.35
0
0.92
0.38
4.01
0.37
0.56
0.24
2.66
0.26
0.13
0.26
0.01
0.160.04
0.14
0.68
0 0
0.24
0
0.14
1.29
1.02
0.88
0.44
0
0.97
0 0 00
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
8/1 8/3 8/5 8/7 8/9 8/11
8/13
8/15
8/17
8/19
8/21
8/23
8/25
8/27
8/29
8/31 9/2 9/4 9/6 9/8 9/10
9/12
9/14
9/16
9/18
9/20
9/22
9/24
Dai
ly R
ainf
all
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Cum
ulat
ive
Tota
l
8/1/06 - 9/25/0622.62"
Coco #3
0 00.16
1.19
0 0.03
0.53
0.01 0 0 0 0 0
0.90.74
1.9
0.010.01
5.22
0.070.02 00.070.010.070.11
0
0.71
0.26
3.52
0.04
0.570.55
3.22
0.010.17
1.09
0 0.05 0 0
2.48
0.02 0 0 0
0.62
0.9
3.1
3.79
0.01 0
0.27
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
8/1 8/3 8/5 8/7 8/9 8/11
8/13
8/15
8/17
8/19
8/21
8/23
8/25
8/27
8/29
8/31 9/2 9/4 9/6 9/8 9/10
9/12
9/14
9/16
9/18
9/20
9/22
9/24
Dai
ly R
ainf
all
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Cum
ulat
ive
Tota
l
8/1/06 - 9/25/0632.43"
Golden Gate Fire Station #2
0 0
0.95
0 0
0.180.17
0.010.01 0 0 00.09
1.42
0.340.39
1.75
0
1.07
0.45
0.95
0.05
0.22
0.01
0.7
0.32
0.05
2.26
0.2
3.91
0.04
0.61
0.02
2.2
0.45
0
0.42
0.01
0.29
00.09
2.7
0.01 0
0.83
0 0.010.02
0.82
1.66
0 0
0.8
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
8/1 8/3 8/5 8/7 8/9 8/11
8/13
8/15
8/17
8/19
8/21
8/23
8/25
8/27
8/29
8/31 9/2 9/4 9/6 9/8 9/10
9/12
9/14
9/16
9/18
9/20
9/22
9/24
Dai
ly R
ainf
all
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Cum
ulat
ive
Tota
l8/1/06 - 9/25/06
26.49"
SGGEWX
0 0.010.2
0 0 0.09
0.75
0.020.010.110 0 0.06
0.33
0.08
1.68
0.31
0
0.320.44
0.240.04 0
2.71
0.510.37
0.01
0.30.27
8.41
0.090.030.07
0.95
2.96
0.030.04 0
0.86
0
0.81
1.91
0.46
0
0.60.71
0.26
0 0.03
0.35
0.01 0 0.090.010.02
1.49
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
98/1 8/3 8/5 8/7 8/9 8/1
18/1
38/1
58/1
78/1
98/2
18/2
38/2
58/2
78/2
98/3
1 9/2 9/4 9/6 9/8 9/10
9/12
9/14
9/16
9/18
9/20
9/22
9/24
Dai
ly R
ainf
all
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Cum
ulat
ive
Tota
l
8/1/06 - 9/25/0629.05"
CR 951 Ext Coco #3
Golden Gate Fire Station SGGE WX
Daily and Cumulative Rainfall Totals at Selected Monitoring Stations for August & September 2006
Areas of localized and roadway flooding in western Collier County
Areas of localized and roadway flooding in western Collier County
Post ERNESTO
Observations, Issues and Recommendations
Post ERNESTO
Observations, Issues and Recommendations
Issues: Eastward HO
NGGE Single-Family Residences
Development Percentages 2003
Development Percentages 2005
5
5
5
Development Percentages Increase
Comprehensive Watershed Management Plan:
• Develop Watershed Management Plan (WMP) incorporating the BCB’s western Collier WMP to include Secondary and Tertiary Systems
• Prioritize NGGE basin as the first WMP effort• Objectives to include, but not limited to:
• Improvement of conveyance in both the secondary and tertiary systems
• Mitigate cumulative impacts of fill and impervious surfaces created by construction of not only Single-Family Residences, but also commercial property development and infrastructure within the watershed
• Stem wall / piling constructed homes• On-site retention based on amount of fill and
impervious surfaces• Neighborhood-based retention sites• Grade swales to convey flows• Properly place tertiary culverts – flow lines,
inverts, size – maximize and equalize flows• Install cross culverts in restricted areas• Vegetate swales to reduce sedimentation• MSTU / stormwater utility fee
Recommended Measures
Recommendations
• Examination of the removal of parts of Twin Eagles north berm and subsequent downstream effects
• Examination of water levels in proposed development areas
• Explain the importance of system maintenance and responsibilities to HOAs
• Assess the feasibility of MSTU for Rock Road area
• Explorer Acre-maker Rd relief using pump through Crystal Lakes development to CR 951 Canal
• Assess removal or properly size Cocohatchee culverts under the access road between Quarry and Bonita Bay East Golf Course.
• Place sand bags/sluice gates at wildlife crossing to prevent peak flows from flowing south
• Examine Massey Road drainage ditch
Issues: Planned Unit and Private Development Areas
Issue Areas
• Twin Eagles
• Waterways
• Rock Road / Old Florida Golf Course
• Acre-maker Road / Crystal Lakes
• Massey Road
• Corkscrew Canal Area
• Frangipani Avenue Area
Solutions
• Install culverts to equalize flow levels and move water toward a pump station used for emergency purposes only
• Incorporate high elevations in road designs to prevent sections of road from becoming submerged
• Incorporate Action Plans and responses to potential storm events into road construction permits/plans
Issue Areas• Immokalee Road
• Rock Road
• Randall Boulevard area
• Everglades Boulevard
Issues: Roads and Road Construction
Partially Blocked Culvert Under Immokalee Road
Recommendations• Improvements to Golden Gate Weir #2 to provide
additional of conveyance during storm events
• Relocate and upgrade of Golden Gate #3 for a diversion to Henderson Cr, restore historic flows
• Diversion of approx. 400 cfs to historic North Belle Meade watershed
• Retrofit of Golden Gate Canal Weir# 6 and #7
• Stormwater ASR wells with GG Canal flows
• Modification of steel gate supports on Miller Canal Weir #1 and Faka Union Canal Weir #2 structures
• Monitor wet season GW levels and adjust gate operation for unanticipated major storm events.
• Evaluate the efficiency of the secondary system of structures and implement modifications per WMPs
• Assure protection of natural resources, including the receiving bays, based on permit requirements
Structures• Golden Gate Weirs #2, #3, #6, #7
• Miller Weir #1
• Faka Union Weir #2
• County secondary structures
Issues: Water Control Structure Upgrades & Operation
Golden Gate Weir #5 Submerged
Recommendations
• Hyacinth barriers used to force floating vegetation to the sides of the canal where it could then be mechanically removed and disposed
• Use the ‘T-Bar’ attachment for the Aquamogs to mechanically harvest high density weeds or problem areas
• Utilize a Tow Boat in the larger canals to drag vegetation up from the bottom of the canal, pushed downstream to a collection point and mechanically removed from the canal and disposed
Problem Plants• Floating Hearts (Nymphoides peltata)
• Hydrilla (Hydrilla verticillata)
• Torpedo Grass (Panicum repens)
• East Indian hygrophila (Hygrophilapolysperma)
• Other nuisance grasses
Issues: Vegetation Management
Mechanical Removal of Vegetation
Recommendations• BCB and County staff to do a better job of
trash removal in respective systems
• Contractors required to remove trash
• Add debris collectors to ends of swales in tertiary system
• Require debris grates at the ends of each driveway culvert
• Develop measures to address construction debris
• Work with non-governmental groups, like Keep Collier Beautiful, to support existing, underfunded ‘clean-up’ programs
Issues• Accumulate at water control
structures and other permitted structures, such as docks, bridges and culverts, severely impeding flows
• Cause boating hazards in navigational waterways
• Have effect on public recreational areas, including swimming areas
• Damage environmental resources, such as seagrass beds and mangrove shorelines
• Impact ambient wildlife
• Create aesthetic impacts for residents and visitors
Issues: Gross Pollutants
Gross Pollutants Near Corkscrew Canal
Public Education and OutreachPublic Education and Outreach
• Convey system limitations to public
• Provide Technical Assistance property owners to improve and maintain their stormwater conveyance system
• Conduct public education programs like ‘Know the Flow’ in conjunction with County
• Manage an Interagency Phone Bank during the wet season to provide accurate information for public inquiries
• Continue work with Keep Collier Beautiful and Collier County’s Stormwater Department to promote the Adopt-A-Canal Program
• Actively participate in Keep Collier Beautiful ‘Litter Bugs Me’campaign
• Convey system limitations to public
• Provide Technical Assistance property owners to improve and maintain their stormwater conveyance system
• Conduct public education programs like ‘Know the Flow’ in conjunction with County
• Manage an Interagency Phone Bank during the wet season to provide accurate information for public inquiries
• Continue work with Keep Collier Beautiful and Collier County’s Stormwater Department to promote the Adopt-A-Canal Program
• Actively participate in Keep Collier Beautiful ‘Litter Bugs Me’campaign
Challenges:Challenges:Balancing Flood Control, Water Supply and the Environment!