big data for smart cities with knime a real experience in the
TRANSCRIPT
BigdataforsmartcitieswithKNIMEarealexperienceintheSmartSantander testbedANTONIOJ. JARA,DOMINIQUEGENOUD,&YANNBOCCHI
PRESENTER: RINAR. WEHBE
Outline
Problem&ContributionsofthePaper
BackgroundInformation
SmartSantander Testbed
KNIME
Results
Discussion
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“Howcanwemitigatethechallengesofliving
inthebigcity?”
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Whycan’tourcitiesunderstandourbehaviour?Whycan’tourcitiesjustbe
‘smart’?
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HowcansmartcitieshelpusbetterunderstandHumanDynamics?
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Contributions
StudyofHumanDynamicsusingsmartcities
Explorestherelationbetweentemperatureandtrafficconditions
Relateshumanbehaviourtotrafficconditions
ProvidesadirectionforthestudyofbigdatausingKNIME
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BackgroundBigData
InternetofThings(IoT)
SmartObjects
SmartCities
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Santander,Spain
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KNIME
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KNIME
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ResultsKNOWLEDGEDISCOVERYFROMDATA
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ReferencesGeorgeSuciu,VictorSuciu,Alexandru Martian,etal.2015.BigData,InternetofThingsandCloudConvergence– AnArchitectureforSecureE-HealthApplications.JournalofMedicalSystems 39,11.http://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-015-0327-y
Jaap Zevenbergen.2015.Datauseversusprivacyprotectioninpublicsafetyinsmartcities.GeographicalInformationManagementApplications (GIMA).Tu Delft,Universiteit Utrecht,UniversityofTwente,Wageningen UR.
NadaElgendy andAhmedElragal.2014.BigDataAnalytics:ALiteratureReviewPaper.AdvancesinDataMining.ApplicationsandTheoreticalAspects 8557,3:214–227.http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08976-8_16
Meisong Wang,Charith Perera,Prem PrakashJayaraman,MirandaZhang,PeterStrazdins,andRajivRanjan.2015.CityDataFusion:SensorDataFusionintheInternetofThings.AcceptedforpublicationinInternationalJournalofDistributedSystemsandTechnologies(IJDST).http://doi.org/10.4018/IJDST.2016010102
M.Mazhar Rathore,Awais Ahmad,Anand Paul,andSeungmin Rho.2016.UrbanplanningandbuildingsmartcitiesbasedontheInternetofThingsusingBigDataanalytics.ComputerNetworks101:63–80.http://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2015.12.023
GregoryMone.2015.TheNewSmartCities.CommunicationoftheACM 58,7:20–21.http://doi.org/10.1145/2771297
TodNewcombe.May2014.Santander:TheSmartestSmartCity.Governing,theStatesandLocalities Retrievedfrom:http://www.governing.com/topics/urban/gov-santander-spain-smart-city.html
SmartSantander.SantanderonFIRE(FutureInternetResearchandExperimentation).Retrievedfrom:http://www.smartsantander.eu/
EileenMcNulty.2014.UnderstandingBigData:TheSevenV’s.Dataconomy.Retrievedfrom: http://dataconomy.com/seven-vs-big-data/
WayneWeiten andDougMcCann.2012.PsychologyThemesandVariations.Nelson.
Wenyu Huang,KathrynMoynihanRamsey,Biliana Marcheva,andJosephBass.2011.Circadianrhythms,sleep,andmetabolism.JournalofClinicalInvestigation121,2133–2141.http://doi.org/10.1172/JCI46043
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ImageReferenceshttp://www.edge.ca/2016/07/27/the-tumblr-thread-about-highway-401-youll-love-to-read-after-your-morning-commute/
https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2013/06/09/torontos_first_dedicated_bike_lanes_on_sherbourne_start_of_bigger_network.html
http://www.blogto.com/city/2012/10/should_toronto_add_more_scramble_intersections/
http://www.governing.com/topics/urban/gov-santander-spain-smart-city.html
http://alchetron.com/Santander,-Spain-11656-W
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santander,_Spain
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Discussion
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StrengthsandWeaknessStrengths◦ Ecologicalvalidityofusingsmartcitydata◦ KNIMEworkflowasamethodologicalcontribution◦ Interestingblendofinterdisciplinaryideas&philosophy
Weaknesses◦ Transparencyandreplicability◦ Statisticalmodel◦ PrivacyandSecuritythreatsnotdiscussed◦ Weakapplicationofcircadianrhythmresearch
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RelatedPapersFromClass
GregoryMone.2015.TheNewSmartCities.CommunicationoftheACM 58,7:20–21.http://doi.org/10.1145/2771297
M.Mazhar Rathore,Awais Ahmad,Anand Paul,andSeungmin Rho.2016.UrbanplanningandbuildingsmartcitiesbasedontheInternetofThingsusingBigDataanalytics.ComputerNetworks 101:63–80.http://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2015.12.023
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RelatedPapersCitingBigDataSmartCity
GeorgeSuciu,VictorSuciu,Alexandru Martian,etal.2015.BigData,InternetofThingsandCloudConvergence– AnArchitectureforSecureE-HealthApplications.JournalofMedicalSystems 39,11.http://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-015-0327-y
Jaap Zevenbergen.2015.Datauseversusprivacyprotectioninpublicsafetyinsmartcities.GeographicalInformationManagementApplications(GIMA).Tu Delft,Universiteit Utrecht,UniversityofTwente,Wageningen UR.
NadaElgendy andAhmedElragal.2014.BigDataAnalytics:ALiteratureReviewPaper.AdvancesinDataMining.ApplicationsandTheoreticalAspects 8557,3:214–227.http://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08976-8_1
Meisong Wang,Charith Perera,Prem PrakashJayaraman,MirandaZhang,PeterStrazdins,andRajivRanjan.2015.CityDataFusion:SensorDataFusionintheInternetofThings.AcceptedforpublicationinInternationalJournalofDistributedSystemsandTechnologies(IJDST).http://doi.org/10.4018/IJDST.2016010102
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FutureWork
Applicationsofthefindingshelpreducecongestion.
Longitudinalstudytounderstandtheimpactofthesefindingsoncommuters.
Howdowecommunicatethesefindingstotheeverydaycitizentoimprovetheirlives?
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DiscussionQuestionsWhatdoyouthinkoftheuseofIoT devicesinSantander?
Howcanwemitigateprivacyandsecurityconcernsofthecitizens?
Howdowemaintain,update,anddesignforredundancyofsensors?
Aretheeconomical,ethical,andresourcesusedworthitforthisdata?
HowwouldyouusetheSmartSantander testbedinyourownresearch?
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