g]kfnL /fli6«o b}lgs

jif{ @), c+s !# sf7df8f}+ | @)&! k'; @@, d+unaf/ | df3 s[i0fkIf, k|ltkbf g]kfn ;+jt\ !!#% HIMALAYA TIMES | Tuesday, 6 January, 2015 | k[i7 *+$ | d"No ?= %.–

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u rGb|sfGt vgfn¿kGb]xL, k'; @! . aL;LhL vf]ksf] cefj eO/x]sf a]nf n'lDagL c~rn c:ktfndf s's'/n] 6f]Sbf nufpg] PG6L /]lah EofS;Lgsf] klg cefj ePsf] 5 . n'lDagL c~rn c:ktfnn] ;"rgf k|sflzt u/L of] ;]jf aGb ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 . klZrd If]qLo d]l8sn :6f]/ a'6jnn] b'O{ lbgb]lv of] vf]k cefj ePsf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

klZrd If]qLo d]l8sn :6f]/ a'6ansf vf]klg/LIfs xl/ cfrf{on] s]Gb|df vf]k dfu u/]sf] hfgsf/L

lbP . n'lDagL c~rn c:ktfn a'6jnsf d]l8sn :6f]/ k|d'v kbd vgfnn] vf]k cefj ePsf] atfP . pgn] s's'/n] 6f]s]sf dflg;x¿ b}lgs @) b]lv @% hgf;Dd c:ktfn cfpg] u/]sf] atfP . c:ktfndf vf]k gePkl5 pgLx¿ aflx/ dxFuf] z'Ns lt/]/ pkrf/ ug{ afWo ePsf 5g\ . ;/sf/L c:ktfndf &) ?k}ofF kg]{ pQm vf]ksf] aflx/ #% ;ob]lv rf/ xhf/ ?k}ofF kg{] atfOPsf] 5 .

n'lDagL c~rnsf ;/sf/L :jf:Yo ;+:yfx¿df afnaflnsfx¿sf nflu lbOg] aL;LhL vf]k b'O{ dlxgfb]lv cefj 5 .

:jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfnon] of] vf]k gk7fpFbf cefj ePsf] klZrd If]qLo d]l8sn :6f]/ a'6jnn] hgfPsf] 5 .

n'lDagL c~rnsf u'NdL, c3f{vfFrL, kfNkf, gjnk/f;L slknj:t' / ¿kGb]xLdf b'O{ dlxgfb]lv aL;LhL vf]k nufpgaf6 aRrfx¿ al~rt ePsf 5g\ . klZrd If]qLo d]l8sn :6f]/ a'6jnsf vf]k lg/LIfs cfrfo{sf cg';f/ b'O{ dlxgfb]lv ljefun] vf]k k7fPsf] 5}g . lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no slknj:t'sf k|d'v 8f= cgGts'df/ zdf{n] tLg dlxgfb]lv aRrfnfO{ vf]k glbPsf] atfP . klZrd

If]qLo d]l8sn :6f]/ a'6jnnfO{ cfkm"x¿n] k6s–k6s dfu ubf{;d]t gk7fPsf] atfP .

lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no ¿kGb]xLsf hg:jf:Yo k|zf;s Clifk|;fb nfld5fg]n] klg aL;LhL cefj /x]sf] atfP . pgn] klZrd If]qLo d]l8sn :6f]/ a'6jndf vf]k dfu u/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . hGd]b]lv Ps jif{;Ddsf aRrfnfO{ of] vf]k nufOG5 . n'lDagL c~rndf aL;LhL vf]k !* ;o efOn k|To]s dlxgf vkt x'g] klZrd If]qLo d]l8sn :6f]/ a'6jnsf] tYof+sdf pNn]v 5 .

u xL/fnfn ljZjsdf{sf7df8f}+, k'; @! . ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{:t'df ;xdlt vf]Hg ;f]daf/ lbge/ d'Vo bnx¿aLrsf] a}7s ;xdltdf k'Ug ;s]g . bnx¿n] ;xdltsf] k|of; eg] hf/L /fVg] ePsf 5g\ .

k|wfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df ;f]daf/ lbge/ b'O{kIfLo, lqkIfLo / rf/kIfLo a}7s a;] klg ;xdlt x'g ;s]g . ;a} kIfn] cfkm\gf c8fgaf6 nrstf ckgfpg g;s]kl5 a}7sdf ;xdltsf] k|of;n] ;fy{stf kfpg g;s]sf] xf] .

tL a}7sdf ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{:t'df ;xdlt u/]/ ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ k|lqmofsf af/]df 5nkmn eP klg ;xdlt x'g g;s]sf] sf+u|]; ;xdxfdGqL k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbP .

…afn'jf6f/df ;f]daf/ ck/fÅg sf+u|];, Pdfn], Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];L df]rf{;lxtsf] a}7s a:of],Ú v8\sfn] eg], …5nkmn hf/L 5, t/ klg bnx¿ ;xdltglhs k'Ug ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ .Ú

;f]daf/ lbpF;f] a;]sf] sf+u|];–Pdfn], sf+u|];–Pdfcf]jfbL / sf+u|];–dw];L df]rf{sf] a}7sdf ;xdltsf] k|of; eP klg To;n] ;fy{stf kfpg ;s]g .

To;cl3 zLif{ g]tfx¿ k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf, Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nL, Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfn / dw];L df]rf{sf ljho uR5bf/aLr 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . 5nkmndf ;xdltsf] k|of; hf/L /fVg] lgisif{df zLif{ g]tf k'u]sf] v8\sfn] atfP .

rf/ zLif{ g]tfaLrsf] jftf{kl5 a]n'sL kfFr

ah]b]lv afn'jf6f/d} zLif{ g]tf ;lDdlnt rf/kIfLo 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . 5nkmndf Pdfcf]jfbLn] #) bnLo df]rf{n] tof/ kf/]sf] gf}a'Fb] k|:tfj k]; u/]sf] lyof] . ;'?df b'O{ bnn] To;df 5nkmn ug]{ atfPkl5 Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];L df]rf{ cf}krfl/s 5nkmnlagf g} aflxl/Psf lyP .

a}7sdf Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];L df]rf{n] gf}a'Fb] k|:tfj k]; ub{} o;df sf+u|];–Pdfn]sf] wf/0ff dfu u/]sf lyP . afn'jf6f/ a}7sdf hfg'cl3 Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];L df]rf{;lxtsf] tL; bnLo df]rf{n] !) k|b]z / ldl>t zf;sLo :j¿k;lxtsf] cjwf/0ff ;efd'vnfO{ a'emfPsf lyP .

…a}7sdf xfdLnfO{ ;xdltsf nflu nlrnf] eOlbg k|wfgdGqLhLn] cfu|x ug'{eof], xfdL ;sf/fTds 5f}+,Ú Pdfcf]jfbL pkfWoIf gf/fo0fsfhL >]i7n] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu eg], …xfd|f] #) bnLo df]rf{sf] k|:tfj k]; ePkl5 pxfFx¿n] cWoog ug]{ eGg'eof], clg xfdL aflxl/of}+ .Ú

pgsf cg';f/ ;QfkIfn] Pdfcf]jfbL df]rf{sf] k|:tfjdf 5nkmn ug]{5g\ / d+unaf/ laxfg rf/kIfLo a}7s a:g] 5 . sf+u|];–Pdfn]n] tL; bnLo df]rf{df cf}krfl/s cjwf/0ff agfPkl5 dfq} d+unaf/ a:g] rf/kIfLo a}7sdf ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{:t'sf af/]df lg0ff{os 5nkmn x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . d+unaf/ laxfg sf+u|];, Pdfn], Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];L df]rf{aLr k'gM 5'§f5'§} 5nkmn x'g] hgfOPsf] 5 .

ljkIfL bnx¿ aflxl/Pkl5 k'gM /flt ca]/;Dd a;]sf] ;QfkIfsf] a}7sn] Pdfcf]jfbL

g]t[Œjsf] #) bnLo df]rf{n] k|:t't u/]sf] k|:tfj ;sf/fTds gePsf] lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] 5 . ;QfkIfLo a}7sn] tLg bn / rf/kIfLo a}7sdf s;/L k|:t't x'g] tyf s'g–s'g d'2fdf slt nlrnf] x'g] eGg] /0fgLltsf af/]df cfGtl/s 5nkmn;d]t u/]sf] 5 . ;+j}wflgs–/fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltdf k|:t't u/]sf] k|:tfjdf slt;Dd nlrnf] x'g ;lsG5 eGg]df 5nkmn ePsf] 5 .

cfOtaf/ a;]sf] rf/kIfLo a}7sdf ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{:t'df /x]sf] ljjfb ;fF3'l/Fb} uPsf] g]tfx¿n] atfP klg ;f]daf/sf] a}7s ;xdltdf k'Ug ;s]g .

;efd'v g]Djfªn] ;f]daf/;Dd ;xdlt ug Dofb lbPsf lyP . ;f]daf/;Dd ;xdlt geP cfkm"n] k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg] hfgsf/L lbFb} pgn] ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf tof/ ug]{ lhDdf cfkm"nfO{ lbg bnx¿;dIf cfu|x u/]kl5 bnx¿n] 5nkmn cl3 a9fPsf lyP .

cWoIf g]Djfªn] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fusf] ;+lIfKt s'/fsfgLdf bnx¿sf] a}7ssf af/]df cfkm"nfO{ cf}krfl/s hfgsf/L gcfPsf] atfP . …clxn];Dd dnfO{ ;xdltsf] k|of;sf af/]df cf}krfl/s hfgsf/L cfPsf] 5}g,Ú pgn] eg], …d k|ltIff ul//x]sf] 5' .Ú

ut z'qmaf/ a]n'sf afn'jf6f/df a;]sf] rf/kIfLo a}7s klg ;f]daf/;Dd lgisif{{df k'Ug] ;dembf/L;lxt 6'+luPsf] lyof] . bnx¿aLr /fHosf] zf;sLo :j¿k, ;+3Lotf, k'g;{+/rgf / Gofo k|0ffnLsf ljifodf ljjfb 5 .

sf7df8f}+, k'; @! -6f;_ . dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d g]kfnn] Pdfcf]jfbL df]rf{n] NofPsf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] cjwf/0ffk|lt c;Gt'li6 hgfPsf] 5 . Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfnn] g]t[Œj u/]sf] df]rf{ tyf dw];L df]rf{df ;d]t cfa4 kmf]/d g]kfnn] ca oL b'j} df]rf{af6 aflxl/g] tof/L u/]sf] 5 .

;+ljwfgsf] cjwf/0ffd} s'/f gldn]kl5 df]rf{df a:g'sf] cf}lrTo gePsf] 7x/ ub}{ kmf]/d g]t[ŒjnfO{ df]rf{ 5f8\g bafa a9]sf] 5 . ;|f]tsf cg';f/ Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf bfxfnn] dw;L bnsf tkm{af6 k|ltlglwŒj u/fpFbf dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d nf]stflGqs / t/fO{ dw]; nf]stflGqs kf6L{nfO{ a9L dxŒj lbg yfn]kl5 kmf]/d cWoIf pk]Gb| ofbj lrl9Psf 5g\ .

cWoIf ofbjn] ca df]rf{df a:g'sf] cf}lrTo g/x]sf] atfP . pgn] ;+3Lotfsf] ljifodf t/fO{df ;du| dw]; k|b]zsf] c8fgaf6 cfkm"x¿ kl5 gx6]sf] eGb} ;+ljwfg;efdf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmof ;'? eP To;s} kIfdf dt xfNg] atfP . pgn] #) bnLo df]rf{df dw];df k~rfotdf klg, ax'bndf klg / u0ftGqdf zf;s;Fu ldn]/ vfPsfx¿s} af]njfnf rn]sfn] Tof] dw];Lsf] lxtcg's'n x'g g;s]sf] atfP .

…#) bnLo df]rf{n] u/]sf] k|:tfjk|lt d]/f] ;xdlt 5}g,Ú ofbjn] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu eg], …dw];L hgtfsf] k|ltlglwŒj xfdLn] u5f}{+, ;w}+ ;Qfdf /x]sfx¿n] s]df ;xdlt u/] xfd|f] rf;f]sf] ljifo xf]Og, xfdL Ps dw]; k|b]zaf6 kl5 x6\b}gf}+ .Ú )^@÷^# kl5 ePsf] dw]; cfGbf]ngsf sdf08/ ofbjn] zf;sLo :j¿kdf klg cfkm\gf] ;xdlt g/x]sf] atfP . pgn] g]kfn h:tf] cl:y/ /fhgLlt ePsf] d'n'sdf /fi6«klt / k|wfgdGqLdf zlQm afF8kmfF8 ubf{ To;n] emg} ;d:of lgDTofpg] atfP . …JolQmnfO{ x]/]/ ;+ljwfgdf kb lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsFb}g,Ú ofbjn] eg], …JolQm / bnaf6 dfly p7]/ ;a}aLr ;xdlt x'g] eP Pp6f s'/f x'G5, xf]Og eg] ca ;a} ljifodf kf6L{sf] c8fg sfod x'G5 .Ú

-afFsL k[i7 @ df_

PG6L /]lah EofS;Lg cefj

3ls{of] g]Djfªn] lbPsf] ;do;Ldf

df3 * df ;+ljwfg gcfpg] g]tfx¿sf]:jLsf/f]lQm

t]nrf]/nfO{pGd'lQm glbgclVtof/sf]lgb]{zg

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f+}, k'; @! . PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL g]t[Œjsf] #) bnLo df]rf{n] ;+ljwfgsf d"ne"t ljifodf ;femf k|:tfj ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . l;+xb/af/l:yt Pdfcf]jfbL ;+;bLo bnsf] sfof{nodf ;f]daf/ a;]sf] df]rf{sf] a}7sn] hftLo klxrfgdf cfwfl/t !) k|b]z;lxtsf] gf}aF'b] ;femf k|:tfj ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] xf] .

;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ tf]lsPsf] ldlt df3 * cfpg !* lbg afFsL /xFbf df]rf{n] ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdlt x'g g;s]sf ;++3Lotf, zf;sLo :j¿k, lgjf{rg k|0ffnL / Gofo k|0ffnLsf ljifodf ;femf k|:tfj NofPsf] xf] .

df]rf{n] klxrfgdf cfwfl/t !) k|b]zdf hfg'kg{] k|:tfj u/]sf] 5 . o:t} ;+3Lo ;+/rgfdf b'O{ ;o #% ;b:oLo k|ltlglw;ef / ^% ;b:oLo /fli6«o;ef u/L b'O{ ;bgfTds ;+3Lo Joj:yflksf x'g] k|:tfj 5 . hgtfaf6 k|ToIf lgjf{lrt /fi6«klt / ;+;b\af6

lgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL;lxtsf] ldl>t zf;sLo :j¿ksf] cjwf/0ffdf hfg'kg{] k|:tfj df]rf{n] cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . df]rf{n] b'O{ jf b'O{eGbf j9L bnx¿ ldnL Pp6} r'gfj lrGxdf r'gfj n8\g kfpg] Joj:yf klg k|:tfj u/]sf] 5 .

Gofo k|0ffnLcGtu{t df]rf{sf] k|:tfjdf tTsfnLg ;+ljwfg;efsf] ljjfb ;dfwfg pk;ldltn] lbPsf] k|ltj]bgcg';f/ ;jf]{Rr cbfnt, ;+j}wflgs cbfnt, pRr cbfnt, :yfgLo cbfnt;lxtsf cbfnt /fVg'kg]{ pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

df]rf{n] NofPsf] pQm ;femf k|:tfj rf/ bnsf] a}7sdf k]; u/L pgLx¿sf] k|:tfjdf;d]t 5nkmn u/L dWodfuL{ lgsf; vf]Hg] hgfOPsf] 5 . df]rf{sf] a}7sdf ;xdltaf6} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbFb} k|lqmofdf uP/ ;+ljwfg hf/L u/] ;8s / ;bg b'j}af6 k|ltsf/ ug{] ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . -afFsL k[i7 @ df_

– k|ToIf lgjf{lrt /fi6«klt / ;+;b\af6 lgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL – ;+j}wflgs cbfnt– ldl>t ;b:o ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnL – s]Gb|df @#% ;b:oLo k|ltlglw;efdf / ^% ;b:oLo /fli6«o;ef – Ps ;bgfTds k|b]z;efdf @% b]lv %! ;b:o

#) bnLo df]rf{sf] ;femf k|:tfj

hftLo klxrfgsf bz k|b]z kmf]/dsf] c;Gt'li6

bnx¿åf/f tf]lsPsf] ldlt df3 * d} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{'kg{] dfuub}{ ;f]daf/ /fhwfgLdf gful/s ;dfhn] lgsfn]sf] ¥ofnL . ;dfhn] ;f]daf/ gofFafg]Zj/l:yt ;+ljwfg;ef ejgcufl8 wgf{;d]t lbPsf] lyof] . t:jL/ M gj/fh

@ ;dfrf/@)&! k'; @@ d+unaf/ | Tuesday, 6 January, 2015

>Lzfs] !(#^, lj=;+ @)&!, kf}if @# ut], a'waf/ & tfl/v, hgj/L @)!%, Knj+ugfd ;+jT;/, blIf0ffo0f] x]dGt Ctf}, df3f s[i0fkIf låtLof !#÷$@ ltyL, ltio Ifq !%÷@*, lis'De of]u #%÷!), ja s/0f, cfgGbflb of]udf dft+u of]u, rGb|df ss{6 /flzdf, lbgdfg @^÷@, ;"of]{bo ^÷%* ;"of{:t !&÷@# .

rf]6k6s nfUg ;S5, ;l~rt wg vr{ .

sfo{sf] k|z+;f, Joj;fodf k|ult .

;fdflhs If]qsf] udg, dfg a9\g] .

wg cfh{gsf] gofF ;|f]t, cWoogdf ?lr .

lk|ohg;Fu e]6, ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt .

dg k|;Gg /xg], ;a} If]qaf6 ;xof]u .

b}lgs sfo{df sdhf]/, dg cl:y/ /xg] .

af]nLsf] cfnf]rgf x'g], cfkmGtn] lj/f]w .

wfld{s cf:yf a9\g], :jf:Yodf ;d:of .

k|]ddf ;'dw'/;DaGw, ofqfsf] cj;/ .

lg0f{o lng] Ifdtf, z}lIfs If]q kmnbfoL .

cfTdljZjf; 36\g], wfld{s cf:yfdf sdL .

ef]nLsf] k~rf+u

;'/]Gb| ;'j]bLsf7df8f}+, k'; @! . nlntk'/sf] al8v]n / sf7df8f}+sf] /fgLaf/L xTofsf08n] rlr{t 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg hf/L /x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . s]Gb|Lo cg';Gwfg Ao'/f]n] oL 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg ul//x]sf] 5 .

;jf{]Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz /0faxfb'/ adsf] xTofsf] b'O{ jif{ ;ft dlxgfkl5 cleo'Qmx¿ kqmfp k/]kl5 k|x/Ln] d'v vf]Nb} al8v]n / /fgLaf/L 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] hgfPsf] xf] .

k|x/L dxflg/LIfs pk]Gb|sfGt cof{nn] eg], …l9n} lsg gxf];\ bf]ifL;Dd g]kfn k|x/L k'U5 .Ú pgn] adsf] xTof/f kqmfp;Fu} g]kfn k|x/Lsf] dgf]an a9]sfn] al8v]n / /fgLaf/L 36gfsf] klg ;kmn cg';Gwfg x'g] bfaL u/] .

bzscl3 @)^! c;f]hdf nlntk'/sf] al8v]n ufpFdf Ps} kl/jf/sf kfFr ;b:osf] xTof ePsf] lyof] . efg', wgs'df/L, !% jÈL{o /f]lhGb, !) / * jÈ{sf eujtL / s[i0fd}of gu/sf]6L ;'t}s} 7fpFdf dfl/Psf lyP . of] xTofsf] cg';Gwfgdf k|x/Lsf] s]Gb|Lo cg';Gwfg Ao'/f] nflu/x]sf] 5 . 7f]; pknlAw eg] cem} xft k/]sf] 5}g .

@)%( c;f/ #! df sf7df8f}+sf] /fgLaf/Ldf OlGhlgo/ bDktL x]dGts'df/ >]i7 / c~hnL >]i7sf] ;'t]s} :yfgdf xTof ePsf] lyof] . /fgLaf/L xTofsf08sf gfdn] rlr{t of] 36gfdf cem} klg bf]ifLsf] klxrfg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

oL 36gf pbfx/0f dfq x'g\ . @)^# d+l;/ @) df uf]7f6f/df k"j{u[xdGqL v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf kLP;cf] k|x/L gfoj lg/LIfs s'a]/ sfsL{sf] xTof eof] . pgL ;'t]s} :yfgdf xTof

ePsf] bzs k'Ug nfUbf klg k|x/Ln] xTof/f klxrfg ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g .

cfO{hLkL cof{nn] pkTosf / aflx/ h'g;'s} :yfgdf ePsf cfk/flws ultljlwsf] ;"rgf lbg cfu|x;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . pgn] g]kfnL gful/snfO{ ck/fwsf 36gfsf] ljifodf k|fKt ;"rgf k|x/L;Dd k'¥ofpg ;~rf/dfWoddfkm{t cfu|x u/]sf x'g\ . cfO{hLkLsf] ljz]if ;lqmotf

;jf{]Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz /0faxfb'/ adsf] xTofsf] cg';Gwfgdf k|x/L dxflg/LIfs cof{n cfkm}F ;lqmo ¿kdf ;xefuL lyP . cg';GwfgnfO{ kl/0ffdd'vL agfpg cfO{hLkL cof{n :jo+ s]Gb|Lo c'g;Gwfg Ao'/f] -;LcfO{aL_ dxf/fhu~hdf k6s–k6s hfg] / lgb{]zg lbg] u/]sf lyP . h;sf sf/0f cg';Gwfgdf vl6Psf k|x/L clws[tx¿nfO{ yk bafa k/]sf] lyof] .

xTofdf r'/]efj/ Pstf kf6L{sf pkfWoIf afa' yfkfsf] of]hgfdf GofofwLz adsf] xTof ePsf] v'Nb} uPkl5 cg';Gwfgdf s'g} sdhf]/L x'g glbg cfO{hLkL cof{n g} ;+nUg ePsf] ;|f]tsf] egfO 5 .

GofofwLz adsf] @)^( h]7 !* ut] laxfg !! ah] nlntk'/sf] z+vd"n o"Pgkfs{glhs} uf]nL xfgL xTof x'Fbf cfO{hLkL cof{n ;LcfO{aL k|d'v lyP . cg';Gwfg ug{ u7g ePsf] tTsfnLg dxfgu/Lo k|x/L cfo'Qm k|x/L cltl/Qm dxflg/LIfs -PcfO{hL_ s'a]/l;+x /fgf cWoIf /x]sf] ;ldltsf ;b:o;d]t /x]sf cof{n of] xTofsf] cg';Gwfg ;kmn agfpg ;lqmo ¿kdf v6]sf x'g\ .

cfO{hLkL ag]kl5 ut jif{ k';df u/]]sf] klxnf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf cof{nn] GofofwLz

ad xTofsf] ;kmn cg';Gwfg x'g] atfPsf lyP . of] cg';Gwfg k"/f ePkl5 cfO{hLkL cof{nn] cfkm"nfO{ 3fF6Ldf c8\s]sf] sfF8f lgsfn]sf] h:tf] ePsf] atfPsf lyP . o;af6 klg of] 36gfnfO{ cfO{hLkL cof{nn] slt uDeL/k"j{s lnPsf /x]5g\ eGg] k'li6 x'G5 .

xTofdf r'/]efj/ Pstf kf6L{sf tTsfnLg pkfWoIf afa' eGg] d]vaxfb'/ yfkf d'Vo of]hgfsf/ /x]sf] pgn] k|x/LnfO{ aofg g} lbPsf 5g\ . kf6L{sf] cflwsfl/stf ljjfbdf GofofwLz adsf] Psn Ohnf;n] yfkflj?4 s]zj d}gfnLsf] kIfdf km};nf u/]kl5 adsf] xTof of]hgf agfPsf] v'Ng cfPsf] xf] . du/ vf]Hg ;fpbL hfFb} k|x/L

adsf] xTofkl5 vlgofkfgL /fd]5fksf @* jifL{o ;~ho O:dfnL du/ -eujfg_ ;fpbL c/a k'u]sf 5g\ . GofofwLz adnfO{ uf]nL xfGg] du/nfO{ g]kfn Nofpg ;LcfO{aLn] kxn yfln;s]sf] 5 .

;LcfOaLsf Ps k|x/L pk/LIfssf cg';f/ du/nfO{ ;fpbL k7fpg] d]gkfj/ sDkgL;Dd k|x/L k'lu;s]sf] 5 . …;fpbLdf du/ sfo{/t sDkgLsf] ljj/0f ;+sng eO;s]sfn] ;fpbL k|x/Lsf] ;xof]udf du/nfO{ l5§} g]kfn Nofpg] tof/L 5 . du/nfO{ g]kfn Nofpg ;LcfO{aLsf] Ps 6f]nL ;fpbL hfg nfu]sf] 5,Ú k|x/L ;|f]tn] eGof] .

ad xTofdf ;+nUg d'Vo of]hgfsf/ ;nf{xL ldngrf]ssf yfkf, hgsk'/sf lzj eGg] s/0f rf}w/L, xl/jg ;nf{xLsf gjLg eGg] k|]d/fh v8\sf / hgsk'/sf bLks s0f{nfO{ lx/f;tdf /fv]/ cg';Gwfg ug{ cbfntn] ;ft lbgsf] Dofb lbO;s]sf] 5 .

al8v]n / /fgLaf/L 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg tLj|

l5§} kl/0ffd cfp“5 M k|x/L

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, k'; @! . g]kfnL sf+u|];n] df3 * df ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{'sf] ljsNk g/x]sf] 7x/ ub{} ;a} bnnfO{ uDeL/ / lhDd]jf/ aGg cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ /fhgLlts bnx¿;Fu jftf{ / ;+jfb hf/L /fVg] sf+u|];n] hgfPsf] 5 .

k|wfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df ;f]daf/ a;]sf] sf+u|]; kbflwsf/L a}7sn] ;s];Dd ;xdltaf6 / ;xdlt geP k|lqmofaf6 eP klg ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{'kg{] lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] xf] .

sf+u|];n] ;xdlt x'g] kl/l:yltdf gf}a'Fb] k|:tfj kl/dfh{g x'g;Sg] klg hgfPsf] 5 .

a}7skl5 sf+u|]; pk;efklt /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] ;xdltsf nflu sf+u|]; clwstd nrstfsf ;fy k|:t't x'g] hfgsf/L lbP . …zf;sLo :j¿k, lgjf{rg k|0ffnL, Gofo k|0ffnL Pj+ /fHosf] k'g;{+/rgfsf ljifodf nrstf ckgfpg sf+u|]; tof/ 5,Ú a}7skl5 pk;efklt kf}8]nn] eg], …df3 * df gofF ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ sf+u|];n] kxn hf/L /fv]sf] 5 .Ú pgn] ;+j}wflgs

/fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltdf sf+u|];, Pdfn] / /fk|kfn] k|:t't u/]sf] gf} a'Fbfleq}af6 ;xdlt vf]Hg] hfgsf/L lbP .

;efd'v ;'jf; g]Djfªn] bnx¿nfO{ ;+ljwfgsf d:of}bfdf ;xdltsf nflu lbPsf] ;do ;lsg nfUbf a;]sf] sf+u|]; kbflwsf/L a}7sn] zf;sLo :j¿k, lgjf{rg k|0ffnL, Gofo k|0ffnL Pj+ /fHo k'g;{+/rgfsf ljifodf nrstf ckgfpg tof/ /xg] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . d'Vo ¿kdf bnx¿aLr k|d'v rf/ ljifodf ;xdlt h'6\g

;s]sf] 5}g . kbflwsf/L a}7sn] ;+j}wflgs ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltdf sf+u]|;, Pdfn]nufotåf/f k|:t't gf} a'Fbfleq}af6 ;xdlt vf]Hg]df hf]8 lbPsf] 5 .

dxfdGqL Pj+ ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqL k|sfzdfg l;+xn] df3 * df ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ bnx¿n] cfkm\gf c8fg TofUg'kg]{ atfP . a}7sdf ;efklt sf]O/fnf, jl/i7 g]tf z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, pk;efklt kf}8]n, dxfdGqLåo l;+x / s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nfnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

gf}a'Fb] ;+zf]wg x'g;S5 M sf+u|];

sf7df8f}+, k'; @! . lzIff dGqfnon] o;} z}lIfs jif{df Ps xhf/ k':tsfno :yfkgfsf] k|lqmofnfO{ cl3 a9fPsf] 5 . ;"rgf ljefuåf/f ;f]daf/ ;~rf/ dGqfnodf cfof]lht k|jQmf kqsf/ e]63f6 sfo{qmddf dGqfnosL ;xk|jQmf ;/:jtL kf]v/]nn] o; jif{nfO{ k':tsfno jif{sf ¿kdf dgfpg] lg0f{ocg';f/ Ps xhf/ k':tsfno :yfkgfsf nflu ah]6 tyf sfo{qmd k7fO;lsPsf] hfgsf/L lbOg\ . pgn] b]ze/ cf7 ;o %& j6f lj1fg k|of]uzfnf :yfkgfsf nflu klg ah]6 k7fO;lsPsf] atfOg\ .

pgn] dGqfnon] z}lIfs jif{ @)&! b]lv k|fljlws P;Pn;L / @)&@ b]lv P;Pn;L k/LIffsf] k/LIffkmn cIf/ u|]l8ª k4ltaf6 k|sflzt ug]{ u/L k|lqmof cl3 a9fPsf] hfgsf/L lbOg\ . pgsf cg';f/ lzIfs ;]jf cfof]usf] lzIfs kbsf] k/LIffdf pQL0f{ eO{ gofF lgo'lQm kfPsf kfFr xhf/ lzIfsnfO{ z}lIfs hgzlQm ljsf; s]Gb|af6 ;]jf k|j]z tflnd k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 .

o'jf tyf v]ns'b dGqfnosf k|jQmf r"8fdl0f kf}8]nn] g]kfnsf] /fli6«o v]ns'b klxrfgsf nflu ;ldlt u7g eO{ sfo{ k|f/De eO;s]sf] hfgsf/L lbP .

o'jf gLlt @)^^ k'g/fjnf]sgsf] d:of}bf tof/ eO{ To;df 5nkmn cl3 a9fOPsf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb} pgn] o'jf kl/ifb\ u7g

ljw]os ;+;b\df k]; ul/Psf] atfP . /fli6«o v]ns'b kl/ifb\dfkm{t b]zsf ljleGg :yfgsf v]n d}bfgdf k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f Pj+ dd{t sfo{ ;~rfng eO/x]sf] pgsf] egfO lyof] .

/fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf] ;lrjfnosf ;xfos k|jQmf ;fu/ cfrfo{n] ;lrjfnoaf6 s0ff{nLdf u|fdL0f j:tL ljsf; Pj+ e"–pkof]u ug{ ;ldlt u7g u/L k|of; yflnPsf] atfP . pgn] cfof]uaf6 ljsf; cfof]hgfsf nflu hUuf k|flKt k'gjf{; tyf k'g:yf{kgf gLlt, @)&! sf] d:of}bf :jLs[ltsf nflu dlGqkl/ifb\df k]; ePsf] hfgsf/L lbP .

k|wfgdGqL tyf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] sfof{nosf k|jQmf If]qaxfb'/ e08f/Ln] ;fj{hlgs ;]jf k|jfxsf ;DaGwdf ut d+l;/df tLg ;o ($ ph'/L k|fKt ePsf]df b'O{ ;o &) j6f km5\of]{6 ePsf] / cGo k|lqmofdf /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . pgn] b]zdf eO/x]sf ;jf/L b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu oxL k'; ! ut]af6 ;DalGwt dGqfnonfO{ k|efjsf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ lgb]{zg lbOPsf] atfP .

;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfnosf ;xfos k|jQmf lji0f'xl/ pkfWofon] ;]jflgj[Q ljlzi6 >]0fLsf /fi6«;]js sd{rf/Lsf] ;]jf pkof]u;DaGwL pRr:t/Lo ;+oGq u7g / ;~rfng;DaGwL lgb]{lzsf :jLs[ltsf] r/0fdf /x]sf] hfgsf/L lbP . -/f;;_

sf7df8f}+, k'; @! . dlxnfdfly x'g] anfTsf/nufot of}ghGo 36gfsf cg';Gwfg k|lqmofb]lv Gofo k|0ffnL lgik|efjL x'Fb} kL8sn] pGd'lQm kfpg] u/]sf] eGb};du| sfg'gL ;+/rgfdf ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{df ;ef;b\n]hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . k'g/fj]bg cbfnt eLdbQgu/n]k"hf af]x/fdfly ePsf] 36gfdf bf]ifLnfO{ pGd'lQm lbPkl5 Joj:yflksf–;+;b\, ljwfog ;ldltsf ;b:on] sfg'g, Gofo, ;+ljwfg;ef tyf ;+;bLo dfldnfdGqL g/xl/ cfrfo{ / dxfGofoflwjQmf afa'/fd s'Fj/;dIf kLl8t kIfn] Gofo gkfPsfn]ck/fw cg';Gwfgb]lv Goflos k|lqmofdf ;'wf/x'g'kg]{ ;'emfj lbPsf x'g\ .

ljBdfg d'n'sL P]gnfO{ kl/dfh{g ug{ ;+;b\df xfn} btf{ ePsf b]jfgL tyf kmf}Hbf/L ck/fw ;+lxtfdf 5nkmn u/L kl/dfh{g ug'{cufj} ;ef;b\n] kL8snfO{ sfg'gL bfo/fdf Nofpg'kg]{df hf]8 lbFb} ck/fwsf]cg';Gwfg tyf cleof]hg k|lqmof k|efjsf/L gePsf], k|x/Ln] d'2f btf{ ug{ g} OGsf/ ug]{ u/]sf], ufpF3/df 36gf ;fd;'d kfg]{ t/ kLl8tnfO{ Ifltk"lt{ glbg]u/]sf], kLl8tnfO{ xtf]T;fxL agfpg] u/L aofg lng] u/]sf] h:tf sf/0fn] Gofo kfpg sl7g ePsf]atfPsf lyP .

kL8snfO{ pGd'lQm lbg] u/L km};nf ug]{ GofofwLznfO{ sf/afxL x'g'kg]{, dlxnf lx+;flj?4sf lje]bsf/L sfg'gdf ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{ / of}ghGo 36gf Go"gLs/0f ug{ g}lts lzIff clgjfo{ ug'{kg]{df klg pgLx¿n] hf]8 lbPsf lyP . dGqL g/xl/ cfrfo{n] ljBdfg d'n'sL P]g kl/jt{gsf] qmddf /x]sf] /

Goflos ;+/rgfdf ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g]lalQs} ;'wf/x'g] cj:yfdf /x]sf] atfP . ;f] anfTsf/sf]36gfdf cfkm"n] Gofo kl/ifb\;Fu kqfrf/ u/]sfdf kl/ifb\n] …hah{:tL s/0fLsf] ;f] d'2f k'g/fj]bg cbfnt dx]Gb|gu/df ldlt )&!÷!÷!% sf] km};nfpk/;jf]{Rr cbfndf )&!÷*÷@! df k'g/fj]bg k/L k];Ldf r9]sf] eGg] b]lvPsfn] cbfntdf ljrf/fwLg d'2fdf ;DalGwt Ohnf;af6 k|df0f / sfg'gadf]lhd 7x/]adf]lhd x'g] x'gfn] klqsfsf] ;dfrf/ c+zsf]cfwf/df xfn s]xL ug{ sfg'g;Ddt gx'g]Ú s'/f n]vL k7fPsf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP .

anfTsf/sf 36gfdf ljBdfg sfg'gL ;+/rgfdf eGbf k|:tfljt ljw]os -ck/fw;+lxtf_ df ;hfo a9fOPsf] 5 eGb} pgn] o:tf 36gfdf kmfF;L lbg'kg]{ s'/f p7]sf] / kmfF;L lbFb}df klg 36gf Go"gLs/0f gePsfn] JolQmsf] dgf]j}1flgs cj:yf kl/jt{g gx'g] ePsfn] To;nfO{ Jojl:yt ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbP .

dxfGofoflwjQmf s'Fj/n] k|x/Lsf] cg';Gwfgs}cfwf/df ;/sf/L jlsnn] cleof]hg cl3 a9fpg] sfg'gL Joj:yf /x]sf] pNn]v ub}{ cg';Gwfgsf ;a} sfd k|efjsf/L x'g g;Sg'df k|x/L dfqsf] bf]if geO{ k|efjsf/L ;+oGq pknAw u/fpg g;Sgfn] /fHosf] Ifdtfdfly klg k|Zg p7\g] atfP .

pgn] s;'/bf/dfly kof{Kt k|df0f gk'Ubf z+sfsf cwf/df d'2f rnfOg] ug{' k|hftflGqs k4ltljk/Lt x'g] / z+sfs} cfwf/df d'2f rnfpFbf ;kmntf k|fKt gx'g] pNn]v u/] . -/f;;_

of}ghGo lx+;f;DaGwL sfg'g ;'wf/df hf]8

;+ljwfgsf ljjflbt ljifodf ;f]daf/ k|wfgdGqL lgjf; afn'jf6f/df ePsf] 5nkmndf pkl:yt d'Vo bn sf+u|];, Pdfn], Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];L df]rf{sf zLif{ g]tfx¿ .

t:jL/ M gj/fh >]i7÷lx6f

kmf]/dsf]===cWoIf ofbjn] ca ;xdltsf

gfddf w]/} ;do Joltt ug'{k5{ eGg] kIfdf cfkm" klg gePsf] atfP .

pgn] sf+u|]; / Pdfn];Fu b'O{ ltxfO a'xdt /x]sf] eGb} k|lqmof k|f/De u/] cfklQ gx'g] atfP . …k|lqmofsf] d lj/f]wL xf]Og, pgLx¿;Fu b'O{ ltxfO 5, ;+ljwfg ;se/ /fd|f] agfP x'G5,Ú ofbjn] eg], …olb /fd|f] ePg eg] hgtfn] cfGbf]ng ub{5g\, To;kl5 ;+zf]wg u/f}+nf .Ú

tLg bnaLr x'g] ;xdlt ca cfkm"x¿sf nflu dfGo gx'g] eGb} ofbjn] ;xdlt ug]{ eP ;+ljwfg;efsf ;a} bnaLr ;xdlt x'g'kg]{ / xf]Og eg] ;xdltsf] gfddf 7]sbf/L k|yf rnfpg gkfOg] atfP .

kmf]/d g]kfnn] ;du| dw]; k|b]z;lxtsf] ;+3Lo ;+/rgfsf] k|:tfj ;+ljwfg;efdf btf{ u/fPsf] 5 eg] zf;sLo :j¿kdf k|ToIf lgjf{lrt sfo{sf/L /fi6«klt x'g'kg]{ c8fgdf 5 .

#) bnLo===;ft k|b]z;xltsf] gf}aF'b] k|:tfj

NofP klg sf+u|];–Pdfn];Fu ;xdltsf] ;Defjgf Go"g /x]sf] lgisif{ lgsfn]sf] / pgLx¿ k]n]/ uPdf k|ltsf/ ug{] lg0f{o;d]t ePsf] df]rf{df cfj4 ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf ;xcWoIf nId0fnfn s0f{n] atfP . …;+ljwfg hf/L ug{] ldlt cfpg} nfUof], 5nkmn ug{] ;do klg w]/} 5}g, sf+u|];, Pdfn] / xfd|f] k|:tfjdf w]/}

cGt/ ePsfn] ;xdltsf] ;Defjgf Go"g 5,Ú s0f{n] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu eg], …of] cj:yfdf ;+ljwfg;efdf ;+jfb ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bgdflysf] 5nkmn ;lsPkl5 ;xdltsf nflu k'gM ;+jfb ;ldltdf k7fpg'k5{, o;f] geO{ b'O{ ltxfO{sf] andf hah{:tL ug{ vf]lhP k|ltsf/ ug{] lg0f{o eof] .Ú

a}7sdf df]rf{sf ;+of]hs Pj Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfnn] u7aGwgdf ca4 ;ef;b\nfO{ /fhwfgL g5f]8\g lgb]{zg lbPsf 5g\ . cWoIf bfxfnn] sf+u|]; / Pdfn]n] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf k]n]/ hfg] dgl:ylt agfPsf] cfz+sf JoQm ub}{ To;f] u/]df k|ltsf/ ug{'kg{] ePsfn] ;ef;b\nfO{ /fhwfgL g5f]8\g lgb]{zg lbPsf] a}7sdf ;xefuL Ps g]tfn] atfP . ;Qf?9 bn sf+u|];–Pdfn]nufotsf bnx¿n] eg] ut o;cl3 g} ;ft k|b]z;lxtsf] gf}a'Fb] ;femf k|:tfj ;+j}wflgs /fhgLlts tyf ;+jfb ;xdlt ;ldltdf k]; ul/;s]sf 5g\ . df]rf{n] k|:tfj u/]sf] k|b]z

!= lnDa'jfg k|b]z

@= ls/fFt / vDa'jfg k|b]z

#= z]kf{ k|b]z

$= tfD;flnª / tfdfª;flnª k|b]z

%= g]jfM k|b]z

^= td'jfg k|b]z

&= du/ft k|b]z

*= y?x6 / yf?jfg k|b]z

(= s0ff{nL / v;fg k|b]z

!)= dw]; k|b]z

Ps xhf/ k':tsfno :yfkgf ul/g]

#@)&! k'; @@, d+unaf/ | Tuesday, 6 January, 2015d'n's

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @! . ljleGg bnsf g]tfx¿n] tf]lsPsf] ldlt df3 * df s'g} klg xfntdf ;+ljwfg gcfpg'] :jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ .

g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tf bLks'df/ pkfWofon] ca df3 * ut] s'g} klg xfntdf ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g g;Sg] eGb} d:of}bf hf/L u/]/ h]7 !% ut] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{kg]{ atfPsf 5g\ .

l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfnn] ;f]daf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] ;fIffTsf/df af]Nb} pkfWofon] ca df3 * ut] ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g ;Sg] cj:yf gePsfn] ;f] ldltdf d:of}bf hf/L u/]/ h]7 !% df ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ ;lsg] u/L ;xdlt ug{ ;lsg] atfP . pgn] bnx¿jLr zf;sLo :j¿k, lgjf{rg k|0ffnL / Gofok|0ffnLdf ;xdlt x'g nfu]sfn] ca ;+3Lotfsf] ;Ldf+sgdf dfq ljjfb ePsfn] df3 * ;Dddf d:of}bf eg] hf/L x'g ;Sg] ljZjf; JoQm u/] .

;xdltsf nflu Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] df]rf{n] NofPsf] !)

k|b]z ;sf/fTds ePsf] eGb} o;n] ;xdltsf nflu d2t ug]{ atfP . pgn] eg], …of] k|:tfj ;sf/fTds 5 . o;n] ;xdltsf] jtfj/0f lgdf{0f u5{ . xfdL o;df a;]/ 5nkmn ug{ tof/ 5f}+ .Ú df3 * ut] ;+ljwfg hf/L eP k"j{;xdltcg';f/ sf+u|];n] Pdfn]nfO{ ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj 5f8\g] :ki6 kfb}{ ;+ljwfg hf/L geP;Dd ;/sf/ kl/jt{g gx'g] klg pgn] 7f]s'jf u/] .

g]skf Pdfn]sf ;lrj of]u]z e§/fO{n] df3 * ut] cl3kl5 gu/L ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g] bfaL ub}{ ;xdlt x'g g;s] k|lqmofaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g] :ki6 kf/] . pgn] eg], …df3 * ut] ;xdlt;lxt ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ kIfdf xfdL 5f}+, t/ ;xdlt ePg eg] klg ca k|lqmofaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L ul/G5 To;df b'O{ dt 5}g .Ú pgn] ;efd'vsf] k|:tfjnfO{ unt ¿kdf ga'em\g;d]t cfu|x u/]sf ub}{ eg], …;efd'vsf] kmf:6 6«ofsaf6 ;+ljwfg Nofpg u/]sf] k|:tfj d'n'snfO{ ;+ljwfg lbg] c;n lgotn] cfPsf] 5, xfdL clxn] df3 * leq} s;/L ;+ljwfg

Nofpg] eGg] ljifodf ;lqmo 5f}+ .Ú pgn] df3 * ut] klg g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nL d'n'ssf] k|wfgdGqL aGg] 7f]s'jf ub}{ df;{n, skm\o'{ nufP/ ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ eGg] cf/f]k em'7sf] v]tL /x]sf] bfaL u/] .

PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf g]tf lvdnfn b]asf]6fn] ;+ljwfg;ef cWoIfsf] k|:tfj u|fO08–l8hfOgcGtu{t cfPsf] eGb} cWoIfsf] cWofF/f] sfo{sIfdf ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf tof/ eO;s]sfn] To;nfO{ ;]gf / df;{n nufP/ hf/L ug]{ tof/ eO/x]sf] ;"rgf cfkm"n] kfPsf] atfP . df3 * ut] h;/L klg ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ tof/L s]kL cf]nLsf] k|wfgdGqL / ;'zLn sf]O/fnsf] /fi6«klt a:g] x'6x'6L ePsf] cf/f]k nufpFb} k|r08 / afa'/fd e§/fO{ h;/L klg k|lqmofaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g glbg] kIfdf /x]sfn] ;+ljwfgleq / aflx/ b'j}df le8Gt x'g] r]tfjgL lbP .

pgn] le8Gtsf dltof/ cf]nL, k|wfgdGqL / ;efd'v ag]sf] eGb} ;efd'v nf]stflGqs

k|lqmofnfO{ tx;gx; kf/]/ tfgfzfx aGg nfluk/]sf] cf/f]k nufP . b]jsf]6fn] eg], …;efd'vn] klxnf] ;+ljwfg;ef ;"rgf 6f;]/ ;dfKt kf/], bf];|f]nfO{ k|lqmofsf] gfddf ;dfKt kfb}{5g .Ú pgn] cfkm"n] u|fO08–l8hfOgsf] 7f]; ;"rgf kfP/ l/kf]6{;{ Sna g]kfndf af]Nb} cfPsf] bfaL ub}{ o;df nf]stGqnfO{ ;dfKt kf/]/ d'n'snfO{ km]l/ åGådf n}hfg] if8\oGq n's]sf] bfaL u/] .

;b\efjgf kf6L{sf ;xcWoIf nId0fnfn s0f{n] df3 * df s'g} klg xfntdf ;+ljwfg cfpg g;Sg] 7f]s'jf ub}{ ha/h:tL u/]/ Nofpg vf]h] d'n'sdf 7"nf] åGå x'g] r]tfjgL lbP . pgn] ;+3Lotf ljgfsf] ;+ljwfg hf/L u/] d'n's 6'lqmg] r]tfjgL lbFb} To; cj:yfdf dw];df Psdfq geO{ xhf/f}+ nId0fnfn s0f{ hlGdg] r]tfjgL lbP . pgn] ;+3Lotflag} ;+ljwfg hf/L u/] clxn] geP klg ef]lnsf lbgdf d'n'sn] csf]{ Pp6f 7"nf] åGå Joxf]g'{kg]{ cj:yf cfpg]tkm{ Wofgfsfif{0f u/fPsf 5g\ .

df3 * df ;+ljwfg gcfpg] :jLsf/f]lQm

s'df/k|;fb rf}nfufO{+ sf7df8f}+, k'; @! . kf}if z'Snk"l0f{dfsf lbg ;'? x'g] >L :j:yfgL j|tsyf tyf dfwjgf/fo0fsf] k"hf cf/fwgf ;fFv'l:yt ;fnLgbLdf ;f]daf/ laxfg cf/De ePsf] 5 . k|To]s jif{ z'Snk"l0f{dfsf lbgb]lv :j:yfgL j|tsyf ;'? eO{ df3 z'Snk"l0f{dfsf lbg;Dd Ps dlxgf nfUg] ub{5 . of] ;dodf j|tfn' tyf eQmhgn] >4fk"j{s >L :j:yfgLsf] syf jfrg / >j0f ug{] ub{5g\ . j|t a:g] k|To]s dlxnfn] dlxgfel/ g'xfO{ dWofÅg >L :j:yfgLsf] k"hf u/L Ps 5fs vfP/ a;]sf v08df k'0o ldNg] tyf dgf]sf+Iff k"/f x'g] ljZjf; ul/G5 .

of] Ps dlxgfe/ k|To]s lbg a]n'sf lxGb"wdf{anDjLn] 3/3/df :j:yfgL syf jfrg tyf >j0f ug]{ ub{5g\ . ;fnLgbLdf d]nf eg{ 6f9f6f9faf6 xhf/f}+ eQmhg jif]{gL zfnLgbL cfpg] ub{5g\ .

of] jif{ @% nfv eQmhgn] d]nf eg]{ cg'dfg cfof]hsn] u/]sf] 5 . ;Too'udf lxdfnosL k'qL kfj{tLn] dxfb]j :jfdL kfpg lji0f'sf] ;Nnfxcg';f/ lg/fxf/ /x]/ :j:yfgLsf] j|t ubf{ cfˆgf] dgf]sf+Iff k"0f{ ePsf] / kl5 pgn] nf]ssNof0fsf lglDt of] j|tsyf k|rf/k|;f/ u/fO{ ul/a tyf b'MvLx¿sf] p4f/ u/]sf] syfsf ¿kdf of] g]kfnL ;dfhdf k|rlnt 5 .

o; cjlwe/ kz'klt, uf}/L3f6, u0f]zdlGb/, zfnLgbL tyf ;tLb]jLsf] c+u ktg ePsf] :yfgdf k"hfcfhf u/]df klg df]If ldNg] wfld{s ljZjf;sf ;fy tL :yfgdf eQmhgsf] 3'OFrf] nfUg] ub{5 .

#! cWofo /x]sf] :j:yfgL j|tsyfsf] afx|f} + cWofodf >L :j:yfgLsf] dlxdfaf/] j0f{g ul/Psf] / >4fk"j{s >L :j:yfgLsf] j|t a;L syf jfrg tyf >j0f u/]df b'Mv

tyf /f]uJoflw gfz x'g] / dgn] lrtfPsf] k'Ug] kfj{tL, uf]df / gj/fhh:tf kfqsf dfWodaf6 :j:yfgL syfdf b]vfpg vf]lhPsf] 5 . k/Dk/fb]lv g} >L :j:yfgLsf] j|t / pkf;gf ug{] k|rng /x]sf] ;fnLgbLdf ljleGg lhNnfaf6 eQmhgn] df3 dlxgfsf :jfdL gfdn] lrlgg] dfwjgf/fo0fsf] cfh}b]lv j|t k|f/De ug{] ub{5g\ . ;fnLgbLl:yt dfwjgf/fo0fsf] dlGb/ kf}if z'Sn k"0f{ldfb]lv df3 z'Sn k"l0f{df;Dd Ps dlxgfdfq vf]nL k|ToIf k"hfcfhf ug{] k|rng 5 .

:sGbk'/f0fsf] s]bf/ v08df ;"o{ ds/ /flzdf k|j]z u/]kl5 nfUg] df3 d]nfdf kfgL z'4 / :jR5 x'g] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . d]nf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf lbnLks'df/ >]i7n] d]nfdf sl/a @% nfv eQmhg cfpg] cfsng ul/Psf] atfpFb} ;fnLgbLdf g'xfpg jf d]nf eg{

cfpg] eQmhgnfO{ s'g} klg k|sf/sf] ;d:of gx'g] hfgsf/L lbP . d]nfnfO{ Wofgdf /fVb} ;fFv' a; Joj;foL ;+3n] d]nfdf oftfoftsf] cefj x'g glbg sl/a @% j6f gofF a; dufO;lsPsf] / /flt ca]/;Dd klg oftfoft ;~rfng ug]{ hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . d]nfdf ;'/Iffsf nflu sl/a yk &! hgf k|x/L kmf];{ dufOPsf] / l;;L Sofd]/faf6 lgu/fgL u/L ;fbf kf];fsdf ;'/IffsdL{ v6fOPsf] dxfgu/L k|x/L j[Q ;fFv'n] hgfPsf] 5 .

d"n k'/f]lxt ;'bg /fhf]kfWofon] j|t k"hf;DaGwL hfgsf/L lbFb} kfj{tL dftfn] j|t a:bf;d]t klxnf]k6ssf] j|taf6 kmn k|fKt gePkl5 lji0f' eujfg\nfO{ u'? dfg]/ k'gM j|t k"hf ubf{ dfq} kmn k|fKt ePsfn] zfnLgbL kl/;/df j|t k"hf x'Fbf dfwjgf/fo0fsf] d"lt{;Fu} k"hfcfhf ul/g] ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbP . -/f;;_

:j:yfgL j|t syf ;'?

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, k'; @! . ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL 8f= dLg]Gb| l/hfnn] ;~rf/If]q ;a}eGbf ;dfj]zL g/x]sf] wf/0ff /fv]sf 5g\ . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3cGtu{tsf] ;dfj]zL ;ldltsf] ;f]daf/ ;~rf/dGqfnosf] cfkm\g} sfo{sIfdf 1fkgkq a'em\b} pgn] To:tf] wf/0ff /fv]sf x'g\ . ;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWoddf gofFegf{ tyf a9'jfubf{ ;d]t ;dfj]zLtf l;4fGtnfO{ c+lusf/

ug{df dGqfnon] cfjZos kxnug]{ pgn] k|lta4tf hgfP . …;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWoddf ;dfj]zL l;4fGt nfu'ug'{ klxnf] k|fyldstf xf], ;f]kl5 lghLdf ;d]t dGqfnon] Wofg lbg]5Ú, pgn] eg] . ;~rf/dGqfno / dxf;+3sf] ;xsfo{df ;'? x'g uO/x]sf] /fli6«o k|lzIf0f k|lti7fgdf k"0f{ ;dfj]zL l;4fGt clVtof/ ul/g] klg pgn] k|lta4tf u/] . cfkm\g} sfo{sfndf k|lzIf0f k|lti7fg ;'?

ul/g] pgsf] egfO lyof] .ldl8ofxfp;df ;dfj]zL

l;4fGt Jofjxfl/s kIf/x]sf] atfpFb} dGqL l/hfnn] ;~rf/gLlt aGg]qmddf /x]sfn] To;df ;dfj]zL cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg sfof{Gjogsf lglDt dGqfno uDeL/ /x]sf] atfP . dxf;+3sf cWoIf 8f= dx]Gb| lji6n] dxf;+3n] kqsf/sf] b'3{6gf aLdf, sNof0fsf/L sf]if :yfkgf gePsf]df cfklQ hgfPsf lyP . ;~rf/dfWodsf

af]8{;d]t ;dfj]zL x'g g;s]sf] pgn] ;f] cj;/df dGqL l/hfnsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fP .

pgn] dGqL l/hfnnfO{ 1fkgkq x:tfGt/0f u/] . dxf;+3åf/f x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 1fkgkqdf >dhLjL kqsf/ P]g tTsfn nfu" x'g'kg]{, ;/sf/L, lghL tyf k|lzIf0f k|lti7fgdf ;dfj]zL l;4fGt c+lusf/ x'g'kg]{, pRr:t/Lo ;dfj]zL cfof]usf] k|ltj]bgsf] sfof{Gjog x'g'kg]{ dfu ul/Psf] 5 .

;~rf/ If]q ;dfj]zL ePg M ;~rf/dGqL

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @! . cflbjf;L hghflt o'jf dxf;+3sf] /fli6«o o'jf e]nf ;f]daf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . klxrfgdf cfwfl/t :jfoQ k|b]z :yfkgf ug'kg]{{, cflbjf;L hghflt /fli6«o cfGbf]ng, g]kfnsf] 3f]lift sfo{qmdsf] ;a} txdf g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{] nufot !# a'“b] 3f]if0ffkq ;fj{hlgs ub}{ e]nf ;DkGg xf] .

o'jf dxf;+3sf cWoIf 1fg]Gb| k'gsf] cWoIftfdf tLglbg;Dd rn]sf] pQm e]nf !# a'“b] cflbjf;L hghflt o'jf dxf;+3, g]kfnsf] gjnk/f;L 3f]if0ff kq @)&! 3f]if0ff;Fu} ;DkGg ePsf] xf] .

gjnk/f;Lsf] sfjf;f]tLdf ;DkGg o'jfx¿sf] ;f] e]nfn] cflbjf;L hghfltsf] xs clwsf/sf k|flKtsf lgDtL ljBfdfg /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts tyf wfld{s lje]bsf] cGTo ul/g'kg]{ 3f]if0ffkqdf pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ .

e]nfn] cflbjf;L hghflt /fli6«o cfGbf]ng, g]kfnsf] 3f]lift sfo{qmdnfO{ k"0f{ ;dy{g ub}{ s]Gb|b]lv :yfgLo:t/;Dd cflbjf;L hghfltsf] klxrfg ;lxtsf] ;+3Lotf cflbsf] ljkIfdf af]Ng], lqmofsnfk ug]{ / ;xof]u gug{] { JoflQmnfO{ va/bf/L, ;r]t / cfjZos ;+:yfut, g}lts, af}l4s, ef}lts sf/afxL ;~rfng ug]{ 3f]if0f u/]sf] 5 .

3f]if0fkqdf ;}of} +sf] ;+Vofdf o'jfx¿sf] pkl:yt /x]sf] pQm e]nfn] cflbjf;L hghflt ;Da4 ;+3 ;+:yf, ;ef;b\ tyf JoflQmnfO{ s;}sf] nf]e, nfnr / ;+:yfnfO{ clxt ug]{ ljrf/af6 k|efljt geO{ ;d'bfosf] klxrfg, xs / clwsf/ k|flKtsf] cfGbf]ngdf Pstfa4 x'g;d]t cfu|x u/]sf] 5 .

sf7df8f}+, k'; @! . sf7df8f}+ dxfgu/kflnsf / ;x/L ljsf; dGqfnojLr ljjfb ePkl5 /fli6«o ;efu[xn] b}lgs 8]9 nfv ?k}ofF u'dfpg'k/]sf] 5 . dxfgu/kflnsfcGtu{t /x]sf] /fli6«o ;efu[xnfO{ ;fs{ lzv/ ;Dd]ngsf] cj;/df dGqfnon] k'glg{df{0f u/]sf] lyof] . k'glg{df{0fkl5 dGqfnon] cfkm\gf] :jfldŒjdf lng vf]h]sf] / dxfgu/kflnsfn] ;f] clwsf/ cfkm\gf] ePsf] bfaL u/]kl5 To;sf] c;/ ;efu[xnfO{ k/]sf] xf] .

ljjfbsf sf/0f dGqfnocGt{utsf] ejg lgdf{0f tyf ;Def/ l8lehg sfof{non] ;efu[xsf] d'Vo xndf tfnf nufPsf] 5 . oxL sf/0fn] dxfgu/kflnsfn] sfo{qmd k|of]hgsf nflu ;efu[xnfO{ ef8fdf lbg ;s]sf] 5}g\ . k'glg{df{0fkl5 ;efu[xn]] b}lgs Ps nfv %) xhf/ ?k}ofF 3f6f Joxf]b} { cfPsf] ;efu[xsf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t u0f]zk|;fb yklnofn] hfgsf/L lbP .

ef8fdf lng b}lgs u|fxs cfpg] u/]klg xn aGb ePsfn] lbg g;lsPsf] pgn] atfP . ;efu[x ef8fdf ghfg] ePkl5 ;efu[xsf sd{rf/L;d]t sfd geP/ xflh/ u/]/dfq 3/ kms{g] u/]sf 5g\ . -/f;;_

eQmk'/, k'; @! . x/]s jif{sf] kf}ifz'Sn k"l0f{dfb]lv df3z'Sn k"l0f{df;Dd Ps dlxgf nfUg] dfwjgf/fo0f d]nf ;f]daf/ eQmk'/sf] xg'dfg3f6df ;'? ePsf] 5 . g]kfn ;+jt\sf] cf7f}F ztfAbLb]lv ;'? ePsf] dflgPsf] eQmk'/ gu/kflnsfl:yt xg'dfg3f6df df3 dlxgfe/ j|t a;]/ dgfOg] k|l;4 dfwjgf/fo0f d]nf ;f]daf/ ;'? ePsf] xf] .

dfwjgf/fo0fsf] j|t a:g] JolQmn] j|t ;'? x'g' cl3Nnf] lbgb]lv lg/fxf/ a:g'kg]{, laxfg} lqj]0fLdf :gfg u/L rf]vf] hn tyf k"hf ;fdu|Ln] k"hf ug'{kg]{, zª\vhn u|x0f u/L dGqf]Rrf/0f ug'{kg]{, z+vhn u|x0f u/]kl5 s;}nfO{ 5'g gx'g] tyf h'Qf nufpg gx'g] k/Dk/f /x]sf] k'hf/L lr/~hg/fh /fhf]kfWofon] hfgsf/L lbP .

g];+ &@@ df /0fhLt dNn cfkm}+n] j|tsf] Joj:yfkg u/]sf lznfn]vdf pNn]v ePsf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf cg';f/ lqj]0fL3f6df 8'a]/ PslrQ eO{ dfu]sf] s'/f k"/f x'g] hgljZjf; 5 . dlxgf lbg;Dd j|t a:g j|tfn'nfO{ eg] 9n au]sf] kfgLdf :gfg ug'{kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] dfwjgf/fo0f d]nf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf p4j vfOt'n] atfP . gu/kflnsfn] 9nsf] Joj:yfkg gubf{ j|t a:g rfxg] klg ;fFv'sf] zfnLgbLd} j|t a:g hfg yfn]kl5 j|t a:g]sf] ;+Vof eg] 36\g] u/]sf] pgsf] u'gf;f] 5 .

s]xL jif{cl3;Dd j|t a:g]sf] ;+Vof %) eGbf a9L /xg] u/]sfdf gu/kflnsfn] gbLdf 9n v;fNg yfn]kl5 j|tfn'sf] ;+Vof 36\b} uP/ k'/fgf] / k|l;4 d]nf g} ;+s6df k/]sf] dfwjgf/fo0fsf k'hf/L uf]kfn zdf{n] atfP .

o; jif{ !! hgf dlxnf dfwjgf/fo0fsf] j|t a;]sf 5g\ eg]5 jif{sf afnsb]lv &% jif{sf j[4;Ddsf k'?ifn] Psdlxg] dfwjgf/fo0f d]nf eg{ ;'? u/]sf 5g\ .

j|tfn' dlxnf oxLF a;] klg k'?ifn] eg] x/]s lbg laxfg lqj]0fL vf]nfdf cfP/ g'xfpg] / j|tfn' dlxnf;Fu} ljleGg :yfgsf] snz ofqfdf ;xefuL hgfpg] ljgf]bs'df/ k|hfkltn] atfP . laxfg z+v ahfpFb} afa';Fu} :gfg u/L Ps dlxg] d]nf eg{ cfPsf af]nf5]Fsf odgs'df/ k|hfkltn] wd{ sdfpg Ps dlxg] d]nf eg{ cfPsf] atfP . d]nf eg]{ k'?ifn] eg] sltkon] u'8\b}, sltkon] z/L/ gfKb} lqj]0fL 3f6;Dd k'u]sf lyP .

;Too'udf lji0f' eujfg\ u'8\b}, a|Ådf z/L/ gfKb} / dxfb]j z+v ahfpFb} :gfg ug{ cfPsf] hgljZjf; /x]sfn] clxn] klg o;}u/L d]nf eg]{ u/]sf] k'hf/L zdf{n] atfP . Ps dlxg] j|t a;]sf dlxnf eg] #) jif{ pd]/b]lv &% jif{ pd]/;Ddsf dlxnf /x]sf 5g\ . wfld{s ljZjf;sf cfwf/df ;'v zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ { j|t a:g] u/]sf] &% jifL{of xl/dfof Vofh'n] atfP .

j|tfn'n] cf}+;Lb]lv g} vfnL v'§f k}bn g} ltndfwjaf6 tn]h' ejfgL;Dd, ;KtdLdf kgf}tL uP/ lqj]0fLdf a;]/ :gfg u/L OGb|]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] bz{g u/L ci6dLdf kms{g], bzdLdf kz'klt uP/ :gfg u/L hn r9fP/ hoafu]Zj/L tfd|]Zj/ dxfb]j;Dd snz ofqf ug]{, åfbzLdf rfFu'gf/fo0f z+vbxdf :gfg u/L snz lnP/ rfFu'gf/fo0fsf] bz{g ug]{, k"l0f{dfdf j|t ;dfkg u/L gu/ kl/qmdf u/]/ e"kltGb| dNnsf] d"lt{df OGb|snz r9fP/ ;dfkg ug]{ k/Dk/f /x]sf] 5 . -/f;;_

;efu[xsf] b}lgs 8]9 nfv

?k}ofF u'Db}Ps dlxg] dfwjgf/fo0f d]nf

cflbjf;L hgtfhflt o'jfsf] e]nf ;DkGg

sf7df8f}+sf] ;fFv'l:yt zfnL gbLdf dfwjgf/fo0fsf] k"hf cf/fwgf;lxt :gfg ub}{ j|tfn'x¿ . t:jL/ M ;'lgn zdf{÷lx6f

$ d'n's@)&! k'; @@, d+unaf/ | Tuesday, 6 January, 2015

k"jL{ gfsf sfFs8le§fsf] d]rLk'naf6 blnt o'y cu|gfOh];g g]kfnåf/f ;f]daf/ cfof]lht o'jf hfu/0fsf nflu ul/Psf] d]rL–dxfsfnL ofqfsf] z'ef/De ub}{ . d]rL–dxfsfnL ofqf ;f]daf/af6 ;'? ePsf] 5 . t:jL/M /f;;

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf lj/f6gu/, k'; @! . ;x/L ljsf; dGqL 8f= gf/fo0f v8\sfn] lj/f6gu/sf] vfg]kfgL ljt/0fnfO{ ;'wf/ ug{ ;/sf/ nfluk/]sf] / To;sf nflu km]g'{kg]{ kfOknfOgsf] nfut l:6d]6 tof/ kf/L k]; ug{ vfg]kfgL ;+:yfg lj/f6gu/nfO{ lgb{]zg lbPsf 5g\ .

ut j}zfv h]7 dlxgfdf lj/f6gu/df ;+:yfgaf6 ljt/0f ul/Psf] vfg]kfgL b"lift x'Fbf hl08;sf] k|sf]k km}lnPsf] :d/0f ub{} pgn] clt hf]lvd If]qsf] klxrfg u/L tTsfn nfut l:6d]6 k7fpg lgb{]zg lbPsf x'g\ .

lj/f6gu/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfdf ;x/L ljsf; dGqfnocGtu{t ;~rflnt of]hgfsf] ;f]daf/ cg'udgkl5 5nkmn sfo{qmddf af]Nb} dGqL v8\sfn] hgtfsf] k|ToIf hLjg;“u hf]l8Psf] vf]g]kfgL ;'wf/ ug{ tTsfn sfd

ul/xfNg'kg]{ atfP . pgn] clt ;+j]bgzLn If]qsf] tTsfn kfOknfOg km]g{'kg{] atfpFb} ^ dlxgfleq sfd ;Sg]u/L l:6d]6 tof/ u/]/ k7fpg / slt /sd cfjZos kg{] xf] tTsfn cy{ dGqfnoaf6 ah]6 dfu]/ sfd cl3 a9fpg nflu kg]{ k|lta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ .

;f]xL qmddf ;x/L ljsf; ljefusf dxflgb{]zs zDe' s];Ln] vfg]kfgL ;'wf/ ug'{kg{] atfpFb} lj/f6gu/df lgdf{0f eO/x]sf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfd u'0f:t/Lo agfpg ;a}nfO{ cfu|x u/] . dxflgb]{zs s];Ln] ;/sf/n] vfg]kfgLsf] kfOknfO{ ;'wf/sf nflu eGb} vfg]kfgL ;+:yfg lj/f6gu/nfO{ ! s/f]8 @) nfv ?k}ofF 5'6\ofOPsf] hfgsf/L u/fP . vfg]kfgL ;+:yfgsf dxfk|aGws ch{'gafa' 9sfnn] ah]6 cefjn] sfd ug{ g;ls/x]sf] atfP .

;f]xL cj;/df lj/f6gu/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t uf]kfn /]UdLn] lj/f6gu/leq lgdf{0f eO/x]sf gfnf / 9nsf] sfd u'0f:t/Lo eO/x]sf] / s]xL 7fpFdf u'0f:t/xLg O6f k|of]u ePsf] yfxf kfPkl5 ;'wf/ ug{ lgb{]zg lbO;s]sf] atfPsf lyP . gu/leq eO/x]sf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdnfO{ u'0f:t/Lo agfpg cfkm" k|lta4 ePsf] atfp“b} pgn] ;a}lt/ xfd|f] cfFvf gk'Ug] x'Fbf gu/jf;LnfO{ ;r]t eO{ ;"rgf lbg cfu|x u/] .

sfo{qmddf demf}nf ;x/ PsLs[t ;x/L jftfj/0fLo ;'wf/ kl/of]hgfsf k|aGws pk]Gb| a/fn, ;ef;b\ kjg zf/8fnufot pBf]uL Joj;foL, /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglwsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . hlG8;sf] k|sf]kn] o; jif{sf] ;'?cftL dlxgfdf Ps bh{g a9Ln] Hofg u'dfPsf lyP eg] xhf/f}+ ladf/L ePsf lyP .

…vfg]kfgLdf ;'wf/ x'G5’

u clgn k/fh'nLx]6f}+8f, k'; @! . dsjfgk'/ k|x/Lsf] lx/f;td} zlgaf/ laxfg Ps JolQmsf] /x:odo ¿kdf d[To' ePsf] 5 . pQm 36gf cfOtaf/ cfk/fÅg;Dd k|x/Ln] uf]Ko /fv]sf] lyof] . k|x/L k|jQmf bLks yfkf lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no dsjfgk'/sf 8LP;kL x'g\ eg] P;kL k|sfzh+u sfsL{ 5g\ . em08} @$ 306f;Dd lx/f;tdf d[To' ePsf elgPsfsf] ;"rgf uf]Ko /flvPkl5 dsjfgk'/ k|x/L 7"n} n]gb]gdf d'l5Psf] kLl8t kIfn] cf/f]k nufPsf] 5 .

d[ts 7uL d'2fdf k|x/Ln] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] /fd]5fk s7fhf]/ j8f–$ 3/ eO{ xfn nlntk'/sf] 6LsfynL a:b} cfPsf #% jifL{o Jofkf/L >Ls[i0f a'9fyf]sL x'g\ . pgnfO{ k};f gePsf] r]s k|s/0fdf sf7df8f}+ % uf]7f6f/sf afns[i0f gu/sf]6Lsf] lgj]bgsf cfwf/df lrtjg k|x/Ldf n]gb]g d'2f ldnfpg] ;t{df ;xdlt u/L sf7df8f}+ hfg] qmddf d[ts a'9fyf]sLn] dsjfgk'/sf] eLdkm]bL Onfsf k|x/L sfof{nocufl8 cfkm" ckx/0fdf k/]sf] eGb} k|x/LnfO{ u'xf/ dfu]sf lyP .

sf7df8f}+ sfF8f3f/Lsf gu/sf]6L;Fu n]gb]gsf] ljifodf ljjfb ePsf] / dxfgu/Lo k|x/L kl/;/ xg'dfg9f]sf 7uLsf] d'2f ePsf] hfgsf/Ldf cfPsf] 5 . oxL !^ ut] cfkmGt;Fu lrtjg 3'Dg cfPsf a'9fyf]sLnfO{ gu/sf]6Lsf] ;d"xn] lrtjgd} e]6]kl5 j8f k|x/L sfof{no gf/fo0fu9 k|x/LnfO{ va/ u/L lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] d[tssf cfkmGt ;/f]h v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbP .

…xfdL 3'Dgsf nflu lrtjg cfPsf lyof}+, !& ut] e/tk'/sf] rf}aL;sf]7Ldf xf]6ndf al;/x]sf] cj:yfdf k|x/Lsf] 6f]nL;Fu} bfOn] k};f lbg'kg]{ elgPsf] JolQm gu/sf]6L bfOsf] 6f]nL klg cfPsf] lyof]’, v8\sfn] eg] . j8f k|x/L sfof{nodf ;fd"lxs 5nkmnsf] qmddf

!% lbgleqdf gu/sf]6Lsf] ^ nfv &% xhf/ ?k}ofF ltg]{ lnlvt ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . ;xdltkZrft sf7df8f}+df k/]sf] d'2f ePsf] eGb} sf7df8f}+ n}hfg cfu|x ub}{ j8f k|x/L sfof{noaf6 sf7df8f+} hfg cfu|x ePsf] lyof] . ph'/L lbP/ lgoGq0fdf lng] s} /f]xj/df pgLx¿s} ;'df]df sf7df8f+} k7fpg] lg0f{o j8f k|x/L sfof{no gf/fo0fu9n] ug'{ unt ePsf] pgsf] egfO 5 .

z'qmaf/ /flt !@ ah]lt/ a'9fyf]sLsf] u'xf/df Onfsf eLdkm]bLn] uf8Ldf ;jf/ ;a}nfO{ lhk|sf dsjfgk'/ k7fPsf] lyof] . uf8Ldf ;jf/ ;a}nfO{ x]6f} +8f c:ktfndf :jf:Yo k/LIf0f u/L y'gfdf /flvPsf] lyof] . k|x/L y'gfdf k'u]sf a]nf d[ts a'9fyf]sL ;s'zn /x]sf] k|x/L pk/LIfs yfkfn] atfP . yfkfsf cg';f/ lx/f;tdf /x]sf a'9fyf]sLsf] zf/Ll/s /f]usf sf/0f d[To' ePsf] xf] .

k|x/Ln] a|]g Åofd/]hsf sf/0f d[To' ePsf] atfP klg d[tssf cfkmGtn] eg] ckx/0f / To;kl5 xTof ePsf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . k|x/L sfof{nodf /x]sf a'9fyf]sL zlgaf/ ck/fÅgsf] ;dodf zf}rfno hfg] qmddf n8]/ cr]t cj:yfdf km]nf k/]kl5 pgnfO{ x]6f}+8f c:ktfn k'¥ofOPsf] lyof] . t/, lrlsT;ssf] 6f]nLn] d[To' ePsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] lhk|sf dsjfgk'/sf k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs yfkfsf] egfO 5 .

t/, d[tssf cfkm\Gtn] a'9fyf]sLsf] k|x/L lx/f;tdf k|x/L s'6fOn] d[To' ePsf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . …36gfsf] ljifoj:t' s]nfP/ x]g]{ qmddf d[ts a'9fyf]sLn] s]xL JolQmsf] /sd lnP/ km/f/ ePsf] b]lvG5’, pk/LIfs yfkfn] eg], …n]gb]gsf] d'2fdf ph'/L k/]sf a'9fyf]sL;Fu ;DalGwt kIfn] k};f p7fpgsf] lglDt u'08fx¿sf] k|of]u ul/Psf] kfOof] .’ pgn] 36gfdf s]xL z+sf

ug]{ 7fpF e]l6Psf] eP klg d[To'sf] ;jfndf eg] pgsf] a]|g Åofd/]hs} sf/0f d[To' ePsf] atfP . a'9fyf]sL ljleGg sf/f]af/df /x]sf] / w]/}sf] k};f vfP/ jiff+ } {b]lv a]kQf /x]sf] k|x/Lsf] k|f/lDes cg';Gwfgdf b]lvPsf] k|x/L ;|f]tn] atfof] .

k|x/L lx/f;tdf d[To' ePsf a'9fyf]sLsf cfkmGt P;kL sfsL{ / pgsf ;xof]uLnfO{ xTof cf/f]kdf ljkIfL agfO{ d'2f xfNg] tof/Ldf kl/jf/hg nfu]sf 5g\ . k|x/L vf]/d} d[To' x'g'nfO{ /x:odo dflgPsf] 5 . k};fsf sf/0f lx/f;tleq ‘d[To' gf6s’ d~rg ePsf] eGb} kLl8tx¿ lhk|sf dsjfgk'/ 3]/fp u/]sf lyP . otf d[tssf cfkmGtn] eg] !% lbgleqdf gu/sf]6LnfO{ lbg'kg]{ /sd lbg] ;xdlt eO;s]kZrft gu/sf]6Ls} 6f]nLn] ;'df]df lnP/ sf7df8f}+ hfg] axfgfdf eLdkm]bL cfpg', ;'df]df k|x/Lsf] k|ltlglw pkl:yt gx'g' / e/tk'/af6 eLdkm]bL cfpgsf] lglDt * 306f ;do nfUg'af6 36gf /x:odo ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ .

d[tssf cfkmGtn] 36gfdf k|x/L s} ;+nUgtf /x]sf] cfz+sf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . …xfdLn] ;fdfGo 9+uaf6 a'em\bf klg 36gf /x:odo ePsf] b]lvG5’, d[tssf bfh' /d]z a'9fyf]sLn] eg], …k|x/L sfof{nosf] lx/f;tdf /x]sf JolQmsf] /x:odo 9+uaf6 d[To' x'G5 eg] xfdLn] o;nfO{ s;/L a'‰g] <’ pgn] 36gfsf] jf:tljstf 5fglagsf lglDt dfu u/]sf 5g\ . 36gfdf ;+nUg /x]sf] cfz+sfdf k|x/Ln] a'9fyf]sLnfO{ sf7df8f+} n}hfg] gfddf k|of]u ul/Psf] gf!h $*)% gDa/sf] ;'df]df /x]sf afns[i0f gu/sf]6L, lg? >]i7, x]6f}+8fsf z'qm/fd v8\uL, ls/0f k|hfklt, /fh]z gl;{ª >]i7 / ;'df]sf rfns pd]z nfdfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ lnPsf] 5 .

u cd//fh cfrfo{ bfª, k'; @! . lhNnfsf j[4j[4f ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQfsf] /sd a'em\g k+lQma4 eO{ a:g afWo x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . a9\bf] lr;f] ;oddf klg pgLx¿ nfdf] ;do;Dd nfOgdf a:g afWo 5g\ . *) jif{ gf3]sf j[4j[4f ;fdflhs ;'/IffeQf a'em\g a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfdf laxfg}b]lv nfOgdf a;]sf b]lvG5g\ .

st} vf]sL /fv]sf] b]lvG5 t sf]xL cfuf]sf] ;fx/fdf a;]sf] b]Vg ;lsG5 . :yfgLo lgsfoaf6

ljt/0f ul/g] ;fdflhs ;'/IffeQf gu/kflnsf sfof{noaf6} ljt/0f ug{ 5f]8\]kl5 j[4j[4f ckf+un] ;f:tL ef]Ug afWo ePsf x'g\ .

df};d k|lts'ntfsf sf/0f cTolws lr;f] 5, t/ klg em08} $ dlxgfsf] ;'/IffeQf a'em\g cfpg' k/]sf] j[4j[4fsf] egfO 5 . s[lif ljsf; a}+s zfvf sfof{no t'n;Lk'/af6 t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] dfq} sl/a @ xhf/ @ hgfnfO{ ;fdflhs ;'/Iff ljt/0f ug]{ u/]sf] a}+ssf zfvf clws[t dbgs'df/ kf08]n] hfgsf/L lbP .

nf}/f] 6]Sg] j[4j[4f / ckf+u dfl;s ¿kdf pknAw u/fOg] ;'/IffeQf a'em\g s[lif ljsf; a}+sdf cfpg'kg]{ afWotf /x]sf] kf08]sf] egfO 5 . j[4j[4fnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfn] ;fdflhs ;'/IffeQmf a'em\g] :yfg s[lif ljsf; a+}s kl/;/df cfuf] tfKg] Joj:yf ldnfO{ lbPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;fdflhs ;'/IffeQfcGtu{t k"0f{ckf+un] dfl;s ! xhf/, Ho]i7 / Psn % ;o / cf+lzs ckf+un] dfl;s # ;o ?k}ofF kfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

lx/f;td} d[To'

;fdflhs eQf a'em\g j[4nfO{ ;d:of

s~rgk'/, k'; @! . ;'b"/klZrdf~rn ljZjljBfnosf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no ejgsf] lznfGof; ul/Psf] 5 . ljZjljBfnosf pks'nklt 8f= ho/fh cj:yLn] sfof{no ejgsf] lznfGof; u/]sf x'g\ .

ejgsf] pb\3f6g ub}{ pgn] ejg lgdf{0f ePkl5 ;xh ¿kdf ljZjljBfnosf sfdsfh / k7gkf7gsf] sfo{ ug{ ;xh x'g] atfP . ljZjljBfnosf] of]hgfcg';f/ klxnf] r/0fcGtu{t rf/tn] *) sf]7fsf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no ejg 6]G8/ k|lqmofåf/f lgdf{0f ul/g] ePsf] 5 .

dx]Gb|gu/ gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] ljZjljBfnosf ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0fsf nflu kfFr la3f hUuf k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . sfof{no ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu @) s/f]8 ?k}ofF a9L vr{ nfUg] atfOPsf] 5 . tLg r/0fdf ;DkGg ug]{ u/L ljZjljBfnon] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no ejg, OlGhlgol/ª Ans, sd{rf/L cfjf; u[x / 5fqfjf; agfpgsf nflu of]hgf cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . of]hgfcg';f/ ljZjljBfnon] klxnf] r/0fdf rf/tn] *) sf]7fsf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no ejg, rf/tn]

k':tsfno, k|of]uzfnf;lxtsf] OlGhlgol/ª Ans lgdf{0f ug]{ hgfOPsf] 5 . bf];|f] / t];|f]r/0fcGtu{t Ph's];gn Ans, dlxnf k'?if 5fqfjf;, sd{rf/L cfjf; ejg agfpg] u/L of]hgf agfOPsf] 5 . sd{rf/L cfjf;Lo ejg ;fttn] x'g] / km\Nof6 l;:6ddf cfwfl/t eP/ agfOg] pgn] pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . oL ;a} ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0f ug{sf nflu *) s/f]8 ?k}ofF a9L vr{ nfUg] atfOPsf] 5 .

lj;+ @)^^ df ljZjljBfno 3f]if0ffsf] kfFr jif{kl5 ljlwjt\ ¿kdf k7gkf7g u/]sf] ljZjljBfnon] ;]d]:6/ k|0ffnLdf aLP8, aLaLP;, aLP ;LeLn OlGhlgol/ªnufotdf k7gkf7g u/fpFb} cfPsf] 5 . ljZjljBfnon] !# j6f ljifodf :gfts / ;ftj6f ljifodf :gftsf]Q/sf] k9fO ;'? u/]sf] 5 . xfn ljZjljBfno ef8fsf 3/df ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 . lznfGof; sfo{qmddf /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglw, clwsf/sdL{, lzIffljb\, ;dfh;]jL, ;'/Iff lgsfosf pRr clwsf/L / ;~rf/sdL{sf] ;xeflutf lyof] . -/f;;_

lr;f]af6 dlxnfsf] d[To'

uf}zfnf, k'; @! . dxf]Q/Lsf] ls;fggu/ uflj;sL Ps dlxnfsf] cfOtaf/ lr;f]af6 d[To' ePsf] 5 . d[To' x'g]df ls;fggu/ 3/ eO{ xfn alb{jf; gu/kflnsf–$ a:g] $% jifL{of ;'ldqfb]jL 7fs'/ /x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

lhNnfdf b'O{ lbgb]lv lg/Gt/ rn]sf] lr;f] xfjfn] pgsf] d[To' ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . lbge/ pv' sf6]/ /flt ;'t]sf] cj:yfsf pgsf] lr;f]af6 s7\of+lu|P/ d[To' ePsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no dxf]Q/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . of];Fu} o; jif{ lhNnfdf lr;f]af6 d[To' x'g]sf] ;+Vof * k'u]sf] 5 . -/f;;_

ljZjljBfno ejg lznfGof;

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfx]6f}+8f, k'; @! . dsjfgk'/ k|x/Ln] o; jif{ xfn;Dd lhNnfsf] pQ/–klZrd If]qdf ;f9] kfFr ;o la3fdf nufOPsf] ufFhfv]tL gi6 u/]sf] 5 .

tLg r/0fdf u/L xfn;Dd kfFr ;o %# la3f !( s6\7f !% w'/ If]qkmndf nufOPsf] ufFhfv]tL / # la3f !& s6\7f nufOPsf] clkmdv]tL km8fgL u/L gi6 u/]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

k|x/L of] jif{ clxn];Dd tLg r/0fsf] nfu"cf}ifw ufFhf km8fgL cleofgdf ;~rfng ul/;s]sf] 5 . k|x/Ln] klxnf] r/0fdf d+l;/ !$ b]lv !( ;Dd cyf{t\ % lbg ufFhf km8fgL u/]sf] lyof] . k|x/Ln] gfd6f/, sflnsf6f/, 8fF8fvs{ / /flS;/fª uflj;df ! ;o ^* la3f !( s6\7f !% w'/ ufFhfv]tL / ( s7\7f If]qkmndf nufPsf] nfu"cf}ifw clkmd gi6 u/]sf] lyof] .

s]Gb|Lo nfu"cf}ifw lgoGq0f Ao"/f]af6 k|x/L pk/LIfs /fdk|;fb >]i7, Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no kfn'ªaf6 k|x/L gfoa lg/LIfs ;'vnfn bf;;lxtsf] ;+o'qm 6f]nL, Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no dgx/L dsjfgk'/ k|x/L lg/LIfs df]xgk|;fb clwsf/L / Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no kfn'ª dsjfgk'/ k|x/L lg/LIfs xl/gGbg rf}w/L;lxtsf] Ps ;o $# hgfsf] ;+o'Qm 6f]nLn] nfu"cf}ifw km8fgL u/]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no dsjfgk'/n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . To:t} k|x/Ln] bf];|f] r/0fdf d+l;/ @^ ut]b]lv k'; ( cyf{t\ !# lbg;Dd gfd6f/, /flS;/fª / ;l/v]t uflj;sf ljleGg :yfgdf nfu"cf}ifw ufFhf km8fgL u/]sf] 5 .

k|x/Ln] bf];|f] r/0fdf @ ;o (^ la3f nfu"cf}ifw ufFhf km8fgL u/]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no dsjfgk'/sf k|x/L

;f9] kfFr ;o la3f ufFhfv]tL km8fgL

gfoa pk/LIfs Pj+ k|jQmf bLks yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbP . bf];|f] r/0fdf s]Gb|Lo nfu"cf}ifw lgoGq0f Ao'/f]af6 k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs lblnk v8\sf, lhk|sf dsjfgk'/af6 k|x/L lg/LIfs

ljZj/fh l;+x yfkfsf] ^# hgfsf] 6f]nL, Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no dgx/L dsjfgk'/sf k|x/L lg/LIfs df]xgk|;fb clwsf/Lsf] g]t[Tjdf $) hgfsf] 6f]nL / ;z:q k|x/L u0f gDa/ # /ftf]df6]af6 k|x/L

lg/LIfs OGb|axfb'/ yfkfsf] g]t[Tjdf #% hgfsf] 6f]nLn] ufFhf km8fgL u/]sf] l8P;kL yfkfn] hfgsf/L lbP .

To;}u/L k|x/Ln] t];|f] r/0fdf k'; ( b]lv @) ut]

cyf{t\ * lbg;Dd x]6f}+8f pkdxfgu/kflnsf cf;kf;sf :yfgdf ufFhfv]tL gi6 u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . k|x/Lsf cg';f/ x]6f}+8f pkdxfgu/kflnsf–@& l:yt afF;3f/L, afF;kfgL, ;fgf]a;]gL, 7"nf]a;]gL, Hofld/] vf]N;f, em\of/y'd / 5ltjg uflj;df nufOPsf] *( la3f ufFhf / # la * s6\7f clkmd v]tL gi6 u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 .

lhk|sf dsjfgk'/af6 k|x/L lgl/Ifs lbg]z kf}8]n, k|x/L lgl/Ifs a[h lszf]/ rf}w/L / ;xfos k|x/ an ;'/Iff a]; x]6f}+8faf6 ;xfos k|x/L lgl/Ifs ;q'wg 7fs'/ ;lxtsf] Ps;o Pshgfsf] 6f]nLn] ufFhf km8fgL u/]sf] 5 . nfu"cf}ifwsf] 6«flGh6 kf]OG6sf] ?kdf ljsl;t ePsf] dsjfgk'/df ufFhf v]tL lgd"{n kfg{ laleGg r/0fdf ufFhf tyf clkmd v]tL gi6 ul/Psf] k|x/L k|jQmf yfkfn] atfP .

bfª, k'; @! . bfªsf] ljs6 uflj; k'/Gw/f–( u+u6]sf %% 3/ af9LkLl8tsf hf8f]af6 aRgsf nflu s'j]t dWoklZrd ;]jf ;ldltn] sDan ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . :yfgLo lzIfs bLk]Gb| s'Fj/n] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ cfOtaf/ sDan ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] .

To:t} lhNnfsf] 8'?jf / km"naf/L uflj;sf ! ;o !% 3/ af9LkLl8tnfO{ klg sf7df8f}+sf o'jfn] lr;f]af6 aRgsf nflu ljleGg JolQm / lgsfosf] ;xof]udf ;+sng ul/Psf] l;/s, sDan / tGgf ljt/0f u/]sf] af9LkLl8t kqsf/ b]jL/fd s';f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . s]xL lbgb]lv a9]sf] lr;f]sf sf/0f af9LkLl8tsf] hLjg si6s/ ag]sf] 5 . ljleGg bftfn] cfkm"x¿nfO{ k|bfg ug]{ u/]sf] tftf] sk8fsf sf/0f /fxtsf] dx;'' '; ePsf] af9LkLl8tn] atfPsf 5g\ .

/]8qm; bfªn] klg

uf]N6fs'/L / km"naf/Lsf &# 3/nfO{ k|ltkl/jf/ b'O{ yfg lqkfn / ljleGg s[lif cf}hf/ ;xof]u u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . To;}u/L lhNnf b}jLk|sf]k p4f/ ;ldlt df]/ªn] hf8f]af6 k|efljt cltljkGg kl/jf/nfO{ @ ;o #$ yfg sDan ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 .

8+u|fxf uflj;–* sf #$ 3/, j8f g+ % sf $# / lj/f6gu/–% sf $# 3/;d]t u/L !@) 3/df cfOtaf/ sDan ljt/0f ul/Psf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

b'O{hgfsf] kl/jf/df Ps yfg / ;f]eGbf a9L kl/jf/ ;+Vof ePsf kl/jf/ b'O{ yfgsf b/n] sDan ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ljt/0f sfo{df k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs huGgfy uf}td, lhlj; / PgcfO;L a}+ssf k|ltlglw;lxtsf] 6f]nLsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . -/f;;_

af9LkLl8tnfO{ sDan

O6x/L, k'; @! . w/fg pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!@ l:yt klAns pRrdfljsf] k|fljlws lzIff ;~rfngfy{ ;xof]u h'6fpg] p2]Zon] oxL k'; @@ b]lv @( ut];Dd ljBfnosf] v]n d}bfgdf ;KtfxJofkL >Ldb\efujt k'/f0f ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 .

>Ldb\efujt cfof]hs ;lrjfno ;lrj sdn vltj8fsf cg';f/ klAns pRrdfljdf cWofkg yflng] k|fljlws sIff ;~rfngsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ ef}lts k"jf{wf/;Fu} Nofasf ;fdu|Lsf] hf]xf] ug{sf nflu cfly{s ;+sng ug]{ p2]Zon] ;f] k'/f0f nufpg nfluPsf] xf] .

;fdflhs ;b\efj Pstf, eft[Tj tyf zflGtsf] sfdgf;lxt k|fljlws lzIffsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ ef}lts tyf cfWoflTds ;ld>0faf6 o'jf ;d"xsf] ;'Gb/ eljio lgdf{0fdf hfu?s u/fpg] p2]Zon] nufOg] k'/f0fdf kl08t lbgaGb' kf]v/]nn] efujt kf7kf/fo0f ug{] 5g\ . -/f;;_

k|fljlws lzIffsf nflu k'/f0f

d'n's %@)&! k'; @@, d+unaf/ | Tuesday, 6 January, 2015

eLdbQgu/, k'; @! . 88]Nw'/f ;b/d'sfdl:yt afuahf/df zlgaf/ /flt ePsf] cfunfuLdf ePsf] Ifltsf] jf:tljs ljj/0f tof/ ug{ / 36gfsf] jf:tljstf a'em\g ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L s?0ffs/ cj:yLsf] ;+of]hsTjdf 5fglag ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 .

lhNnf b}jL k|sf]k p4f/ ;ldltsf cWoIf;d]t /x]sf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lzj/fh hf]zLsf] cWoIftfdf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf a;]sf] lhNnf b}jL k|sf]k p4f/ ;ldltsf] a}7sn] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no 88]Nw'/fsf k|ltlglw, 88]Nw'/f pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf k|ltlglw, cd/u9L gu/kflnsfsf

k|ltlglw, zx/L cfjf; tyf ejg l8lehg sfof{no 8f]6Lsf k|ltlglw / /]8qm; 88]Nw'/fsf k|ltlglw ;lDdlnt 5fglag ;ldlt u7g ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] .

a}7sn] b'O{ lbgb]lv clj/n jiff{ eO/x]sf a]nf ljB't\ nfOgaf6 cfunfuL ePsf] k|f/lDes lgisif{ lgsfNg'sf ;fy} cfunfuL lgoGq0f / p4f/ sfo{df uDeL/ q'l6 ePsf] 7x/ ub}{ 5fglag ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] xf] . a}7skl5 k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L hf]zLn] ljB't\ nfOgaf6 cfunfuL x'Fbf ;b/d'sfdsf] d'Vo ahf/ dflgg] afuahf/df !) 3/ Ifltu|:t ePsf] / @^ j6f Jofj;flos kmd{x¿df /x]sf ;fdfg k"0f{¿kn] gi6 ePsf] hfgsf/L

lbP . cfunfuLsf sf/0f clwsf+z Jofkf/Lsf k;ndf /x]sf s/f}8f} + d"Nosf ;fdfg hn]/ gi6 ePsf 5g\ . 36gfkl5 cfunfuL lgoGq0fsf nflu cd/u9L gu/kflnsfsf] bdsn tof/L cj:yfdf g/x]sfn] l9nfO ePsf] / k|x/Lsf] e"ldsf k|efjsf/L g/x]sf] lhNnf b}jL k|sf]k p4f/ ;ldltsf] a}7sdf ;xefuL lhNnfl:yt /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglwx¿n] u'gf;f] u/]sf lyP . g]kfnL sf+u|]; 88]Nw'/fn] Ps lj1lKt k|sflzt ub}{ 36gfsf] sf/0f / cfunfuL lgoGq0fdf ePsf] nfk/afxLsf ;Gbe{df 5fglag u/L bf]ifLdfly s8f sf/afxL ug{ dfu u/]sf] lyof] . -/f;;_

cfunfuL kQf nufpg 5fglag ;ldlt

;dfrf/ ;+If]knfu"cf}ifw;lxt tLg kqmfp lj/f6gu/, k'; @! -6f;_ . k|x/Ln] nfu"cf}ifw;lxt tLg o'jsnfO{ cfOtaf/ /flt kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .

nfu"cf}ifw If]qLo Ao'/f] / Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no /fgLsf] ;+o'Qm 6f]nLn] cOtaf/ /flt lj/f6gu/–!% df hfFrsf qmddf :yfgLo @@ jifL{o clgn ;xgL, @* jifL{o d's]z s0f{ / #^ jifL{o ;'/h kf]v/]nnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] .

pgLx¿sf] ;fyaf6 nfu"cf}ifw l66L !& ;]6 a/fdb ePsf] k"j{If]qLo k|x/L sfof{no lj/f6gu/n] hgfPsf] 5 .

Gofgf] sk8f ljt/0f/f}tx6, k'; @! . /f}tx6 lhNnfsf] rGb|k'/ gu/kflnsf–# /fhk]8fdf cfOtaf/ Ps sfo{qmdaLr ^ ;o blnt tyf ljkGg kl/jf/nfO{ Gofgf] sk8f ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . /sd cefjsf sf/0f t/fO{sf] lr;f]df Gofgf] sk8f nufpg gkfPsf lgDg ju{sf afl;GbfnfO{ /fxt:j¿k sk8f ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] .

sf7df8f}+l:yt Gofgf] g]kfnnufot ;fdflhs ;+3;+:yfaf6 k|fKt Gofgf] sk8f l/S;frfns s]bf/k|;fb ltdlN;gfn] ljt/0f u/]sf x'g\ . l/S;frfns ltdlN;gfn] Ps dlxgfb]lv /f}tx6sf] rGb|k'/ gu/kflnsfnufot ljleGg uflj;df k'u]/ Gofgf] sk8f ljt/0f ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . -/f;;_

;;'/fsf] xTof uf}zfnf, k'; @! . dxf]Q/Lsf] dg/f uflj;df ;f]daf/ laxfg cfkm\g} bfh'sf] HjfOFn] c08sf]ifdf xfGbf Ps JolQmsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . d[To' x'g]df dg/f uflj;–# a:g] e/t 7fs'/ a/xL /x]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no dxf]Q/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

ef/t ljxf/ /fHosf] ;Ltfd9L lhNnfsf] l/uf lzjgu/ 3/ ePsf bfh'sf] HjfOF ljsf; 7fs'/ ;;'/fnL dg/f cfPsf a]nf ;f]daf/ laxfg # ah]sf] ;dodf ;a}hgf ;'lt/x]sf a]nf sfsf ;;'/f e/t 7fs'/sf] 3/df rf]/L ug{ k;]sf lyP . rf]/L ub}{ u/]sf] cj:yfdf ljsf;nfO{ sfsf ;;'/f e/tn] /+u]xft kqmfp ug{ vf]Hbf ljsf;n] xfGbf pgsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] k|x/L gfoa pk/LIfs nf]s]Gb| >]i7n] atfP .

36gfkZrft\ kl/jf/hgn] ljsf;nfO{ kqmfp u/L k|x/LnfO{ lhDdf nufPsf 5g\ eg] k|x/Ln] ljsf;nfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnO{ cfjZos cg';Gwfgsf nflu lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no dxf]Q/Ldf NofPsf] 5 . ;fy} d[ts e/tsf] zj k/LIf0fsf nflu lhNnf c:ktfn hn]Zj/df NofOPsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no dxf]Q/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

r]kfª afnaflnsfnfO{ ;xof]uuf]/vf, k'; @! . uf]/vf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3n] r]kfª afnaflnsfsf nflu sk8f x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] 5 .

hf8f]df gfª\u} /x]sf uf]/vfsf] £ofNrf]s, e'lDnrf]s, tfª\nLrf]]s, ds}l;ª, tfSn'ª uflj;sf afnaflnsfnfO{ Gofgf] sk8f x:tfGt/0f u/]sf] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 .

;+3cGtu{tsf] dlxnf pBdL ljsf; ;ldltsf] kxndf lhNnfl:yt afn ljsf; clws[t sdn >]i7dfkm{t r]kfª afnaflnsfnfO{ Gofgf] sk8f x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . …k/fn cf]5\ofP/, cf]9]/ /ft sf6\g afWo r]kfª afnaflnsfnfO{ sk8f ;xof]u u/]sf 5f}+,Ú ;ldltsf cWoIf lji0f' df:s]n] eg] .

clj/n jiff{;Fu} a9]sf] lr;f]df uf]/vfsf] ljleGg uflj;df a;f]af; ub}{ cfPsf ;oeGbf a9L r]kfª afnaflnsf s7\of+lu|P/ /ft sf6\g afWo 5g\ . -/f;;_

ljBfnodf tfnfaGbLhfh/sf]6, k'; @! . e'/ uflj;sf /x]sf] bLk]Gb| pRr dfljdf tfnfaGbL ul/Psf] 5 . dflj txdf ul0ft ljifosf] lzIfs tLg dlxgf;Dd lgo'Qm gu/]sf] eGb} ljBfyL{n] ljBfnodf tfnfaGbL u/]sf] ljBfyL{ wgjL/ ljsn] hfgsf/L lbP . P;Pn;L k/LIff glhs cfPsf] / cGo txsf] jflif{s k/LIff klg glhs} cfPsf] t/ ul0ft ljifo k9fO gePsf] eGb} ljBfyL{n] lzIfssf] dfu ub} tfnfaGbL u/]sf x'g\ . ul0ft ljifosf lzIfs ;'/h rf}/l;of tLg dlxgfcl3 ;?jf eP/ cs{} ljBfnodf uPkl5 vfnL ePsf] 7fpFdf gofF lzIfs lgo'Qm gxF'bf clxn];Dd ul0ft ljifo k9fO x'g g;s]sf] xf] . -/f;;_

lrt'jf d[t km]nfag]kf, k'; @! . sfe|]knf~rf]ssf] pu|tf/fhgfufn uflj;l:yt c/lgsf] /fhdfu{5]pdf ;f]daf/ laxfg jo:s lrt'jf d[t km]nf k/]sf] 5 . em08} &) s]hLsf] pQm lrt'jf lxF88'n ug]{ qmddf ;jf/L ;fwgsf] 7Ss/af6 d/]sf] x'g;Sg] lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{nodf ePsf] k/LIf0faf6 v'n]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] ;do lhNnfdf lrt'jfsf] cfqmd0faf6 afnaflnsfsf] d[To' x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

jL/u~h, k'; @! . k;f{sf] emf}jfu'7L uflj;–& sf :yfgLo Ps cfdf5f]/LnfO{ :yfgLo s]xL JolQmn] cfOtaf/ /flt slyt af]S;Lsf] cf/f]kdf lgwf{t s'6lk6 u/]sf]df pgLx¿sf] :jf:Yo cj:yf lau|Fb} uO/x]sf] 5 .

jL/u~hsf] g];gn d]l8sn sn]hdf pkrf/ u/fO/x]sf d~h'b]jL ;'gf/L / pgsL 5f]/L ddtfsf] :jf:Yo cj:yf gfh's aGb} uO/x]sf] kLl8tsf 5f]/f /jLGb|n] atfP . slyt af]S;Lsf] cf/f]kdf ufpFn]sf] Ps ;d"xn] cfdf5f]/LnfO{ lg3f{t s'6lk6 u/L 3fOt] agfPsf lyP . ;f]xL 7fpFsf w'j| ;fxn] cfkm\gf] c9fO jif{sf] 5f]/fnfO{ af]S;L nufPsf] eGb} zlgaf/ /flt s'6lk6 u/]sf]

d~h'sf 5f]/f /jLGb|n] hfgsf/L lbP . /flt 3/df cfkm" klg gePsf] / a'af klg alxgLsf] ljjfxsf nflu s'/f ug{ s]6f kIfsf] 3/df uPsf a]nf /flt ;fx;lxt pgsL cfdf PsjfnL b]jL / :yfgLo k|e' ;fx, s[i0f ;fx / e/t ;fx ldn]/ cfdf / alxgLnfO{ s'6]sf] pgn] atfP .

/flt g} jL/u~hsf] gf/fo0fL pkIf]qLo c:ktfn jL/u~hdf egf{ u/fOPsf]df ToxfF pkrf/ ;Dej gePkl5 d~h' / ddtfnfO{ g];gn d]l8sn sn]h jL/u~hdf cfOtaf/ laxfg egf{ u/fPsf] lyof] . /jLGb|sf cg';f/ d~h'sf] 6fpsf]df z/L/sf ljleGg efudf rf]6 nfu]sf] 5 eg] ddtfsf] klg z/L/sf ljleGg efudf rf]6 nfu]sf] 5 . -/f;;_

af]S;Lsf] cf/f]kdf cfdf5f]/L s'l6P

hfh/sf]6, k'; @! . e]/L gbLdf rNg] km]/L ut !) lbgb]lv laUf|]kl5 l5Gr'–hfh/sf]6 ;8sdf ofqf ug]{ ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ ;f:tL ePsf] 5 .

ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoftdGqL ljdn]Gb| lglw !) jÈ{b]lv lgdf{0f sfo{df l9nfO eP/ cnkq h:t} /x]sf] e]/L k'nsf] lg/LÔ0f ug{ uPs} lbg k'; !) ut] lalu|Psf] km]/L clxn];Dd klg ag]sf] 5}g .

k'n lgdf{0fsf] ljÈonfO{ lnP/ hfh/sf]6jf;Ln] rsf{] lj/f]w u/]kl5 k'n lgdf{0fsf] cj:yf cg'udg ug{ dGqL lglw;lxtsf] 6f]nL /fsd k'u]sf] lyof] . ;+of]un] dGqL lglw k'u]s} lbg km]/L lalUf|Psf] lyof] . nfdf] ;do km]/L grNbf ofqfdf l9nf] x'g'sf ;fy} afnaflnsf, j[4j[4f / c;xfonfO{ si6 x'g] u/]sf] 5 .

l5Gr'–hfh/sf]6 ;8sv08cGtu{t

;Nofgsf] ;NnLahf/ / ;'v]{tsf] /fsddf df]6/ k'nsf] ljsNkdf rNb} cfPsf] km]/L laUf|]sf] !) lbg lalt;Sbf klg dd{t gxF'bf :yfgLojf;LnfO{ dsf{ k/]sf] xf] .

ljut !* jÈ{b]lv k'nsf] ljsNkdf e]/L gbLdf ;jf/L;fwg jf/kf/ u/fpgsf nflu ;~rflnt km]/L ;~rfngsf nflu rnfOg] h]g]/]6/sf] OlGhg lalUf|Psf sf/0f !) lbgb]lv km]/L aGb ePsf] xf] . km]/L grNbf ljz]Èu/L hfh/sf]6, ;'v]{t / ;Nofgsf ;j{;fwf/0fn] ;f:tL kfPsf 5g\ .

ut !) jif{b]lv pQm :yfgdf lgdf{0f sfo{ yflnPsf] e]/L k'n ;/sf/L a]jf:tfsf sf/0f a]jfl/;] h:t} ag]kl5 :yfgLojf;L ;8s ofqfsf nflu km]/Lsf] e/df gbL jf/kf/ ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . jiff{tsf sf/0f h]7b]lv k';;Dd ;ft dlxgf aGb x'g] pQm km]/L cGo kfFr dlxgf

klg lgoldt ¿kdf grNbf :yfgLojf;LnfO{ dsf{df k/]sf x'g\ .

km]/L ;~rfns rGb|axfb'/ yfkfn] Ps xKtfcl3 km]/L rnfpg] d]l;g dd{tsf nflu ;'v]{t lnP/ uPsf] / c´} gkms]{sf sf/0f ;d:of k/]sf] Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no /fsd ;'v]{tsf OGrfh{ k|x/L gfoa lg/LÔs g/]Gb|ljqmd zfxLn] atfP . /fsd k'u]sf dGqL lglwn] cfufdL c;f/ d;fGtleq k'n lgdf{0fsf] sfd ;Sg] k|lta4tf hgfPkl5 k'n lgdf{0fsf] sfd tLj| ultdf eO/x]sf] :yfgLojf;L atfpF5g\ .

cfly{s jif{ @)^! b]lv b'O{ jÈ{leq lgdf{0f sfo{ ;Sg] eg]/ ;'? ul/Psf] pQm k'n 7]s]bf/ / ;/sf/L lgsfosf] h'xf/Lsf sf/0f cnkq k/]sf] lyof] . k'n lgdf{0fsf] lhDdf lgdf{0f Joj;foL dxf;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoÔ ho/fd nfld5fg]n] lnPsf 5g\ . -/f;;_

e]/Ldf km]/L aGb xF'bf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ dsf{

k/f;L, k'; @! . gjnk/f;Lsf] hxbfdf a'4;Fu ;DalGwt a'4d+un tfn ;+/If0f tyf k|rf/k|;f/sf] cefjdf cf]em]ndf k/]sf] 5 .

a'4;Fu ;DalGwt ljleGg ljifoj:t';lxt o; tfnsf] y'k|} ljz]iftf dflgG5 . o; tfndf gfsdf gTyL nufPsf df5f /x]sf] ;d]t ljZjf; /lxcfPsf] 5 . k/fk"j{sfndf zflGtsf cu|b"t uf}tda'4 o; tfndf cfP/ kfgL lnP/ Ps /ft latfP/ n'lDagL uPsf] wfld{s ls+jbGtL /x]sf] 5 . sl/a ;ft la3f rf/ s6\7f If]qkmndf /x]sf] tfn ;+/If0f tyf Joj:yfkgsf] cefjdf cf]em]ndf k/]sf] :yfgLojf;Lsf] egfO 5 .

zflGtsf cu|b"t eg]/ ;+;f/n] dfGb} cfPsf uf}td a'4;Fu ;DalGwt o; tfnsf af/]df sltkonfO{ t hfgsf/L;d]t 5}g eg] hfgsf/L ePsfn] klg ;+/If0fsf nfflu cfjfh p7fPsf] kfOFb}g .

;/sf/sf] o; tfnk|lt Wofg k'Ug g;Sbf tfn cf]em]ndf k/]sf] :yfgLojf;Lsf] u'gf;f] 5 . wfld{s b[li6sf]0fn] dxŒjk"0f{ dflgg] tfnj/k/ hª\undf ljleGg gofF k|hfltsf r/fr'?ª\uLsf] af;:yfg /x]sf] 5 .

gfsdf ;'gsf] gTyL nufPsf df5f kfOg] tfnsf] gfdaf6 lrlgg] of] tfn kl5 cfP/

@)%) ;fndf a'4d+un tfn eg]/ gfds/0f ul/Psf] kfOG5 . wfld{s dfq geO{ ko{6sLo b[li6sf]0fn] ;d]t dxŒjk"0f{ /x]sf] a'4d+un tfndf k"hfcfhf ug{ cfpg] >4fn' eQmhg xf];\ jf ljjfx j|taGw ;Ktfxb]lv dgf]/~hg p2]Zon] of] If]q dxŒjk"0f{ /x]sf] 5 .

a'4d+un tfnjl/kl/ To:tf y'k|} wfld{s ;Dkbf /x]sf 5g\ . tfnjl/kl/ l/ª/f]8leq} /x]sf] ;T;ª\u dlGb/ klg o; tfnsf] k|d'v ljz]iftfsf ¿kdf /x]sf] 5 . jl/kl/ jgaLrdf tfntfndf gLn} kmn]sf gLnsdnn] klg emg\ o; If]qsf] jftfj/0f cfgGbdo x'g k'u]sf] 5 . -/f;;_

lj/f6gu/, k'; @! -6f;_ . lj/f6gu/sf] pQ/L If]qsf afl;GbfnfO{ ljt/0f ul/Fb} cfPsf] vfg]kfgLnfO{ Jojl:yt Pj+ lj:tf/ ug{sf nflu lj/f6 vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO pkef]Qmf ;ldlt dfgu9 / g]kfn ;/sf/aLr ;x nufgL of]hgf ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5 . lj/f6 vfg]kfgL cfof]hgfnfO{ yk Jojl:yt ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{no df]/ª / lj/f6 vfg]kfgLaLr @) s/f]8 %# nfvsf] ;Demf}tf kqdf x:tfIf/ ePsf] 5 .

pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf] #)

k|ltzt / afFsL &) k|ltzt g]kfn ;/sf/n] a]xf]g]{ u/L of]hgfsf] ;Demf}tf ePsf] xf] . vfg]kfgL ;/;kmfO sfof{nosf OlGhlgo/ df]xgaxfb'/ sfsL{ / lj/f6 vfg]kfgLsf cWoIf /fdaxfb'/ l3ld/]n] ;x nufgL of]hgf ;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf/ u/L ;Demf}tf kq cfbfgk|bfg u/]sf 5g\ .

lj/f6gu/ –$ k'iknfn rf]sdf /x]sf] lj/f6 vfg]kfgLnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ l8k 6\o'a]n, kfgL k|zf]wg d]l;g, cf]e/x]8 h8fg u/L #& lsnf]ld6/ kfOk nfOg la5\ofpg] ;Demf}tfkqdf pNn]v

ul/Psf] 5 . lj/f6 vfg]kfgLn] pQ/L lj/f6gu/sf] !, $ / % gDa/ j8f, 6+sL l;gaf/Lsf] !, @ / # j}hgfyk'/ uflj;sf #) xhf/ afl;GbfnfO{ :jR5 vfg]kfgL pknAw u/fpFb} cfPsf] 5 .

of]hgfsf] sfd ;DkGg ePkl5 yk ^ xhf/ # ;o afl;GbfnfO{ vfg]kfgL k'Ug] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . ;Demf}tf ePsf] of]hgfsf] sfd ;'? x'g & dlxgf nfUg] / sfd ;'? ePsf] b'O{ jif{df ;DkGg x'g] vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{no df]/ªn] hgfPsf] 5 .

vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf ;Demf}tf a'4d+un tfn cf]em]ndf

/ª\u]nL, k'; @! . …dlxnf lx+;flj?4 cleofgdf g]kfn k|x/Lsf] e"ldsfÚ ljifos SofDk;:t/Lo lgaGw k|ltof]lutf cfOtaf/ /ª\u]nLdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

k|ltof]lutfdf hgtf SofDKf; /ª\u]nLsL b'uf{ uf}td k|yd, s'df/L d08n låtLo / gLtfs'df/L /fhj+zL t[tLo ePsL lyOg\ .

Onfsf k|x/L sfof{nosf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] k|ltof]lutfdf hgtf SofDKf;, klAns pRrdflj /ª\u]nLsf u/L !) hgfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ;f] cj;/df lhNnf

k|x/L df]/ªsf k|x/L pk/LIfs 7"n] /fO{n] dlxnf lx+;fsf 36gf Go"gLs/0f / ck/fwd'Qm ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu g]kfn k|x/L clt ;+j]bgzLn ePsfn] gful/ssf] ;xof]u ckl/xfo{ /x]sf] atfP . sfo{qmddf hgtf SofDk;sf k|d'v nf]rgk|;fb vltj8f, dlxnf ;~hfn /ª\u]nLsL cWoIf k'gd ;fksf]6f, klAns dfljsf k|fWofks jL/]Gb| ;fx gful/s cu'jf l8NnL/fd l3ld/], k|lg g/]Gb| s'Fj/, kqsf/ ls/0f Gof}kfg]nufotn] dlxnf lx+;f Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ;a} hfu?s x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP . -/f;;_

Onfd, k'; @! . lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{no OnfdcGtu{t bfgfaf/L kz';]jf -s_ s]Gb|df ;~rfng ePsf] b'O{lbg] lgMz'Ns lzlj/df ;8s tyf ;fd'bflos 3/af6 5f8f 5f]l8Psf %^ j6f s's'/sf] aGWofs/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

kz';]jf sfof{no Onfd / lxdfnog Plgdn /]:So' 6«:6 xf6{ kf]v/fsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf ;~rfng ul/Psf] lzlj/df 6«:6sf !@ 6f]nL ;+nUg lyP . ;fd'bflos s's'/ tyf la/fnf]sf] aGWofs/0f u/]/ lgMz'Ns¿kdf /]lahlj?4 vf]k;d]t lbOPsf] lxdfnog Plgdn /]:So' 6«:6 xf6{sf sfo{qmd lgb]{zs vu]Zj/ e§/fO{n] atfP .

vf;u/L /]lah /f]u km}ng glbg] d'Vo p2]Zosf ;fy tLg jif{b]lv xf6{ / kz';]jf sfof{nosf] ;xsfo{df ;fd'bflos s's'/nfO{ aGWofs/0f ug{ ;'? ul/Psf] atfOPsf]

5 . hgfjf/dWo] s's'/ a9L 3'Dg] ePsfn] aflx/af6 /f]u Nofpg] klg s's'/ g} ePsfn] s's'/nfO{ ljleGg ljif lbP/ dfg]{ k/fDk/fnfO{ tf]8\b} aGWofs/0faf6 /f]u Go"gLs/0f ug{] xf6{sf lgb]{zs e§/fO{n] atfP . of] lzlj/af6 s's'/sf] ;+Vof 36fpg] / /]lah /f]unfO{ lgd"{n ug{] klg /x]sf] kz';]jf sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

o;cl3 Onfd ;b/d'sfdl:yt lhNnf kz';]jf sfof{nodf ePsf] lzlj/df %# s's'/ tyf la/fnf]sf] aGWofs/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . xf6{sf] jflif{s sfo{qmdcg';f/ ;DalGwt sfof{nosf] ;xsfo{df ljleGg lhNnfdf ;fd'bflos s's'/sf] lzlj/ ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

kf]v/f / lrtjgdf eg] xf6{n] jif] {gL ;fd'bflos s's'/sf] lzlj/ ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

s's'/sf] aGWofs/0fc5fd, k'; @! . c5fdsf ;d'bflos jgn] sfo{of]hgf g} gjLs/0f gu/L sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . lhNnfdf /x]sf clwsf+z ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;ldltn] sfo{of]hgf gjLs/0fljgf g} sfd ul//x]sf x'g\ . ;fd'bflos jgsf] ljsf;, jg k}bfjf/sf] ;+/If0f ;+j4gsf nflu ;fd'bflos jgsf] sfo{of]hgf x/]s jif{ clgjfo{ gjLs/0f ug{'kg{] sfg'gL Joj:yf eP klg c5fdsf clwsf+z

;fd'bflos jgsf] sfo{of]hgfljgf g} sfo{;~rfng ul//x]sf 5g\ .

lhNnfdf /x]sf ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;ldltnfO{ ;dod} sfo{of]hgf lgdf0f ug{ / gjLs/0f ug{ kqfrf/ ul/P klg clwsf+zn] sfo{of]hgf gjLs/0f gu/]sfn] ;ldltsf] vftf /f]Ssf ul/Psf] lhNnf jg sfof{no c5fdn] hgfPsf] 5 . lhNnfsf s]xL ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;ldltn] ;fd'bflos

jgsf] ;+/If0fdf rf;f] glbPsf], pkef]Qmf ;ldlt lgliqmo a;]sf] / sfo{of]hgf gjLs/0f gu/fPsfn] vftf /f]Ssf ul/Psf] lhNnf jg sfof{no c5fdsf ;xfos jg clws[t v'b[|; ldofn] hfgsf/L lbP . lhNnfsf]] sfg]vf]nf ;fd'bflos jg, ;Nn]/L ;fd'blos jg, 7"nf ;fd'bflos jgnufotsf sl/a ^) ;fd'bflos jgsf] sfo{of]hgf gjLs/0f gePsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

;fd'bflos jgsf] vftf /f]lsof]]

lx+;flj?4 lgaGw k|ltof]lutf

gftf hf]8]/ wgdfn n'6\g] kqmfp

lrtjg, k'; @! . lrtjgsf] ljleGg :yfgdf dflg;nfO{ a]xf]; agfO{ !# nfv ?k}ofFeGbf a9L /sd n'6kf6 ug{] Ps ;d"xnfO{ k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .

c:ktfn, ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf cfpg] j[4j[4f, ;f]emf dflg;nfO{ kmsfP/ gftf nufO{, vfgfdf ljleGg a]xf]; x'g] cf}iflw ld;fO{ a]xf]; agfO{ u/uxgf tyf k};f n'6\g] tLghgfnfO{ kqmfp ul/Psf] lrtjg k|x/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . cfOtaf/ ;fFem kqmfp kg{]df dsjfgk'/df $( jifL{o lji0f'axfb'/ yfkf, wflbªsf #) jifL{o k"0f{axfb'/ tfdfª / l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf %& jifL{o s'df/ a:g]t /x]sf] lrtjgsf k|x/L lg/LIfs ?ud s'Fj/n] hfgsf/L lbP . pgLx¿n] ;ft dlxnfaf6 u/uxgf / k};f u/L !# nfv ?k}ofFeGbf a9L n'6kf6 ePsf] k|x/Ln] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . pgLx¿dfly hah{:tL rf]/L d'2fdf cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

lrtjgdf cfkm\gf] 3/hUuf 6«i6sf] gfddf lbP/ ;fj{hlgs ub{} ;dfh;]jL tyf k"j{ ;f+;b d}ofb]jL >]i7 . *^ jifL{of cljjflxt >]i7n] cfkm\gf] % s/f]8sf] ;DklQ 6«i6sf] gfddf lbPsL x'g\ . t:jL/ M /f;;

elgG5– s]xL gug'{ ;+;f/df ;a}eGbf sl7g sfo{ xf] . ;ud|df x]bf{ g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg;ef clxn] ToxL sl7g sfo{ ul//x] 5 . ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f u/L hf/L ug]{ ldlt ca 3ls{of] eGbf cGoyf x'g] 5}g . ljlw / k|lqmofsf cg]s yl/sf s'/f u/] klg ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf tof/ u/L gofF ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ ca k'Ubf] ;do 5}g . ;xdltsf] /6fg ub}{ vfnL ljdlt dfq k:sg], ;dodf ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{ k5{ eGg] 7"nf] :j/ ug]{ t/ lg/Gt/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf xnf] c8\sfpg] sfd k|r08 sd/]8sf] bnn] ul//x]sf] 5 . To;}n] of] df3 * df ;+ljwfg gcfpg'sf] d'Vo bf]ifL PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] xf] . dfcf]jfbL;Fu df]rf{aGbL ul//x]sf dw];jfbL / hftLo If]qLo ;fDk|bflos tKsfsf] /fhgLltsf 7]s]bf/x¿ klg To;sf dltof/ x'g\ . nf]stGqsf] k/d b'Zdg, PsbnLo lg/+s'ztfnfO{ cfkm\gf] cfbz{ dfGg] ;d"xsf] g]t[Tjdf nf]stflGqs ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] bafa cleofg rnfPsf] eGg' nHhflxgtfsf] k/fsfi6f xf] . s] /fhgLltdf nf]u]sfx¿n] x]g]{, k9\g] zAbsf]ifdf nHhf eGg] zAb g} x'Fb}g < ljutdf nf]stGqsf nflu 7"nf] ;+3if{ u/]sf] dxGy 7fs'/, ljho uR5bf/h:tf g]tfx¿ ;fDk|bflos Oaf]nfaf6 u|:t ag]sfn] ktgsf] dfu{df b"|t j]udf cl3 al9/x]sf 5g\ . clxn] pgLx¿ ufO{ ;Dem]/ dfcf]jfbLsf] k'R5/ ;dft]/ gbL kf/ ug{ vf]Hb}5g\ . t/ ltgn] gbL kf/ ug{ ;dft]sf] k'R5/ uf]xLsf] k'R5/ xf] . uf]xLsf] k'R5/ ;dft]/ gbL kf/ ug{ nfUbf gbL kf/ gx'g] dfq xf]Og gbL aLrdf cfkm}+ uf]xLsf] lzsf/ eOG5 . 7fs'/, uR5bf/nufotsf g]tfsf] Tof] lgolt b]Vg g]kfnL hgtfn] w]/} ;do s'g'{ kb}{g . h] ug'{ 5 ToxL eGg' lg

cleJolQmnfO{ cflwsfl/s dfGg] xf] eg] bnx¿ h'g;'s} x'g\ ;+ljwfg gagfpg] eGg] dtdf sf]xL 5}gg\ . ;a}n] ;dodf ;+ljwfg agfP/ hf/L

ug'{ k5{ eGg] /6 nufPs} x'g\ / nufO/x]sf 5g\ . lxhf]sf lbgdf tL ;a}sf] Pp6} /6 lyof], …;xdltdf ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{sf] s'g} ljsNk 5}g .Ú t/ Jofjxfl/s¿kdf ;xdltsf] cj:yf g lxhf] lyof], g cfh 5, g t ef]ln g} x'g] 5 . bf];|f] hg cfGbf]ngsf pknlAw / p2]Zo kl/eflift ug]{ cfwf/ laGb'd} bnx¿aLr tLj| ljdlt 5 . kl/jt{gnfO{ kl/eflift / ;+:yfut ug]{ k|:yfg laGb'd} ljdlt ePkl5 ToxfFaf6 cl3sf] ofqfsf] lbzf, dfu{ / nIodf ;xdlt w]/} 6f9fsf s'/f x'g\ . k|:yfg laGb'af6} ljdlt kl:s/x]sf ;Qf?9 sf+u|];–Pdfn] / dfcf]jfbL cu'jfOsf] b'O{ bh{g bnx¿sf] df]rf{aLr ;xdltsf] ofqf x'g ca c;Dej s'/f xf] . bf];|f] hg cfGbf]ng / To;sf pknlAwnfO{ ;+:yfut ug]{ dfu{lrqsf af/]df dfcf]jfbL ;xdltsf] laGb' / cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf cIf/af6 6]l9Psf]n] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts ;+qmd0f nlDaPsf] tyf lbzf e|ldt ePsf] xf] . cfkm\gf] clei6af6 dfcf]jfbL ;f]r / cleofg w/ftnLo oyfy{sf] lnudf gcfP;Dd g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf ;xdlt x'g} ;Sb}g . bf];|f] hg cfGbf]ngsf nIosf] ;xdltaf6 sf+u|];–Pdfn] axlsPsf jf lalRsPsf xf]Ogg\ / 5}gg\ . PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLn] ;xdltk|lt a]OdfgL / u2f/L u/]sf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbL oyfy{sf] lnsdf cfpg tof/ 5}g . pm ToxfF gcfP;Dd ;xdlt x'g} ;Sb}g . c¿ bn dfcf]jfbLsf lnsdf hfg} ;Sb}gg\ . ca o:tf] l:yltdf s;/L / sxfF ;xdltsf] u'~hfo; 5 < cfh u/] klg ef]ln u/] klg sf+u]|;–Pdfn] u7aGwgn] dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjsf] df]rf{;Fu ljdltsf aLrd} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{kg]{ cj:yf clgjfo{ 5 . ha clGtd kl/0ffd ToxL xf] eGg] k|:6 5 eg] sfddf l9nfO lsg ug]{ < bnx¿n] h] ug]{ xf] ToxL s'/f eGg' lg . hgtfnfO{ ;To s'/f atfpFbf s]xL km/s kb}{g . bf]if s;sf] 6fpsf]df <

df3 * sf] k|m]dnfO{ dfGbf ;dodf ;+ljwfg gcfpg] t kSsf eof] . ca o;sf] bf]if s;sf] 6fpsf]df xfNg] bnx¿aLrsf] clxn]sf] lvrftfgL To;}df s]lGb|t b]lvG5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] bf];|f] lgjf{rgdf dfcf]jfbLn] eGof], …klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efåf/f sf+u]|;–Pdfn]n] ubf{ ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ ;lsPg, hgtfsf] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ xf] eg] of] lgjf{rgdf xfdLnfO{ :ki6 ax'dt lbg'xf];\ .Ú 7"nf] x'Fsf/ / tfdemfdsf ;fy r'gfjdf uPsf] PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLnfO{ hgtfn] ax'dt t 6f9fsf] s'/f ePs} dt;d]t vf];]/ tLg aN8\ofª v'jfO lbP . hgtfnfO{ yfxf lyof] gofF ;+ljwfg gaGg'df ;aeGbf a9L bf]if dfcf]jfbLs} 5 . o;n] klg b]vfpF5– hgtf

ca'em 5}gg\, pgLx¿ ;a} hfGb5g\ . h;n] h] xNnf u¥of] pm To;}sf] kl5 nfUb}g . 7"nf] :j/df s/fP/ xNnf ub}{df c;To ;To;fljt x'Fb}g . Tof] r'gfjdf hgtfn] a'em]– ;aeGbf 7"nf] bn cfkm" x'g] / cfkm}+ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f / hf/L ug{ uDeL/ eP/ sfd gug]{, clg bf]if hlt csf{sf] 6fpsf]df xfNg] < ca dfcf]jfbLnfO{ abdf;Lsf] ;hfo lbg' k5{ . cfwf/e"t /fhgLlts Odfgbf/L gePsf] bnnfO{ s8f kf7 k9fpg' k5{ eGg] hgtfnfO{ nfUof], pgn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ nHhf:kb 9+un] x/fP/ /fd|f] kf7 k9fO lbP .

hgtfsf] clxn]sf] :jfy{ eg]sf] b]zdfly ;a} hgtfsf] a/fa/ x}l;ot /xg] nf]stflGqs ;+ljwfg xf] . cfd hgtfnO{ hft / wd{sf] uGw cfpg], hftLo If]qLo cx+sf/nfO{ an lbg] k"jf{u|xL ;+ljwfg rflxPsf] 5}g . ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5– clxn]sf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f sfo{df ;xdltsf] afws km]l/ klg PsLs[t dfcf]jfbL g} xf] t/ ca ;+ljwfg gaGbf To;sf] d'Vo bf]if PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLdf hfFb}g . ca ;+ljwfg gcfpFbf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{ / hf/L ug{ ;Sg] cfjZos tfut / as'dt tyf hg ;dy{g x'Fbfx'Fb} klg sf+u|];–Pdfn]n] hgtfnfO{ ;+ljwfg lbg g;s]sf] 7x5{ . Tof] ;To klg xf] . ha hgtfn] g} dfcf]jfbL cfzo / clei6nfO{ lt/:sf/ u/]/ r'gfjdf p;nfO{ lrt kf/L lbP eg] pgnfO{ sf+u|];–Pdfn]n] lsg Hofbf dxŒj / x}l;ot lbg] < ;xofqfdf cfpg grfxg] p;nfO{ ;xdltsf gfddf lsg cgGt sfn;Dd kv{g] < / s]sf nflu kv{g] < afa'/fdsf] g]t[Tjsf] ;ldltdfkm{t xnf] c8\sfP/ ;dodf ;+ljwfg gcfpg]] kl/l:ylt l;h{gf ug]{ sfd sd/]8 afa'/fd / k|r08n]] of]hgf d'tfljs u/] . clxn] klg jftf{, jftf{ / jftf{ dfq rln/x]sf] 5 t/ lglZrt 5 o;af6 s'g} lgisif{ cfpg] 5}g . To;}n] ca ;xdltsf] k|of; 5f]8]/ sf+u|];–Pdfn] lgodfg';f/ k|lqmofdf hfg' k5{ . ;dodf ;+ljwfg cfof] eg] dfcf]jfbL / dw];jfbLdfly d"nwf/sf] /fhgLltsf] lht x'g] 5 . ;fDk|bflos / pu| hftLo If]qLo cx+sf/dfly /fli6«o /fhgLltsf] lht x'g] 5 . g]kfn / g]kfnL lht x'g] 5 .cNkdtsf] bfbflu/L

nf]stGqdf cNkdtsf] klg ;'g'jfO x'g' k5{ . t/ cNkdtsf] ;'g'jfOsf gfddf cNkdtn] ax'dtdfly bfbflu/L ug{ kfpg' k5{ eGg] xf]Og . ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{ k5{ eGg] kIfdf df}h'bf ;+ljwfg;efsf] cfjZoseGbf a9L ;+Vof /x]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg cfpg lbgaf6 /f]Sg vf]Hg]x¿ cNkdtdf 5g\ . To;}n] pgsf s'/fnfO{ g;'Gb} bnx¿n] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ sfd ug'{ k5{ . ljdltnfO{ kl5

klg ;Daf]wg ug{ ;lsG5 . olb dfcf]jfbL / o;sf] g][tTjsf bnx¿nfO{ cfkm\gf] kIfdf ckf/ hgdt 5 eGg] nfU5 eg] csf]{ r'gfjdf b'O{ ltxfO{ dt NofP/ ;+ljwfgdf h] h] abNg' 5 abn] eof] lg . pgLx¿sf] s'/f hgtfnfO{ plrt nfUof] eg] csf]{ lgjf{rgdf hgtfn] pgnfO{ Tof] tfut lbg]5g\ . xf]Og eg] hgtfsf] gfddf hgtfn] gkTofPsfx¿n] bfbflu/L ug{ ldNb}g . hgtfsf] ;dy{g c¿ bnx¿nfO{ clg bfbflu/L rflxF l/h]S6]8x¿sf], of] sxfFsf] Gofo xf], of] sxfFsf] nf]stGq xf] < ca o; k|sf/sf] bfbflu/L w]/} lbg rNg ;Sb}g / rNg' klg x'Fb}g . df3 * df t ;+ljwfg gcfpg] ef] . a? Tof] s'/f Odfgbf/Lk"j{s hgtfdfem /fvL cfjZos ax'dtaf6 k|lqmofdf hfg bnx¿ ca /f]lsg' x'Gg . …sfu s/fpFb} u5{, lkgf ;'Sb} u5{ .Úslt k6s km]n x'g] <

hgtfn] clxn] o;k6s bnx¿ km]n ePsf] b]Vg rfx]sf 5}gg\ . sxLF s;}sf] xs / clwsf/sf gfddf, sxfF s;}sf] lrgf/L / klxrfgsf gfddf ;+ljwfg cfpgaf6 /f]lsPsf] b]Vg hgtfn] rfx]sf 5}gg\ . hgtfsf nflu sf+u|];, Pdfn], dfcf]jfbL, dw];jfbL jf cGo bneGbf b]z / nf]stGq 7"nf] xf] . cfkm\gf] b]z / nf]stGqsf] ljsNk 5}g . t/ bnx¿ lglj{sNk xf]Ogg\ . bnx¿sf] tfut / cl:tTj ltgnfO{ hgtfn] dg k/fp~h]n;Dd x'G5 . ha bnx¿af6 hgtfsf] ljZjf; u'D5, ToxL laGb'df ltgLx¿sf] cl:tTj klg ;dfKt x'G5 .

!@ a'Fb] ;Demf}tfkl5 dfcf]jfbL cfkm\gf] vf; nIodf ;b}j c;kmn ePsf] 5 . pm Ifl0fs ;kmntfdf xf]l;g] / ck|ToIf¿kdf k|fKt x'g] 7"nf] k|flKt u'dfpg] bn xf] . ;+ljwfgsf] cGt/j:t'sf] s'/f s]xL lyPg . cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efn] dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjdf gofF ;+ljwfg lbPsf] eP olt rfF9} PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf s'lbg cfpg] lyPgg\ . pm clxn] lgs} alnof] / lgof{os bnsf¿kdf b]zdf /lx/xGYof] . cg]s axfgf / jftf{sf gf6sdfkm{t clxn] df3 * df ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g glbg] p;sf] clei6df PsLs[t dfcf]jfbL ;kmn ePsf] 5 t/ o;n] p;sf] zlQm emg\ sdhf]/ tyf ck|f;lª\us eP/ hfg] lglZrt 5 . hlt sf]l;; u/f];\ b]zsf] /fhgLltdf p;sf] vf; clei6 slxNo} ;kmn x'g ;Sb}g . d'Vo s'/f d"nwf/sf bnx¿ ca / o; k6s c;kmn x'g' ePg . af/Daf/ km]n x'g]nfO{ hgtfn] ljZjf; ub}{gg\ . of]Uotf eP klg, geP klg, ;xhtf eP klg, geP klg, cfGbf]ng / afwf cfP klg, gcfP klg ;Qf?9 u7aGwgl;t gofF ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f u/L hf/L ug'{sf] ljsNk 5}g . ca km]n x'g ;'xfpFb}g .

lksubedi2023@hotmail.com

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km]n x'g] df3 * nIo;jf{]Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz /0faxfb'/ adsf] xTof ePsf]

;f9] b'O{ jif{kl5 k|x/Ln] cleo'Qmx¿nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf GofofwLz sfof{no uO/xFbf af6}df lbpF;} dfl/g' lgs} eofgs 36gf lyof] . ;do laTb} hfFbf 36gf cfd hgdfg;af6 lj:d[ltlt/ uO/x]sf] lyof] . 36gfsf] /x:o kQf nufpg / ck/fwL kqmfp ug{ k|x/L c;kmn ePsf] 7flgPsf] lyof] t/ zlgaf/ k|x/Ln] PsfPs pQm 36gfsf cleo'Qmx¿ ;fj{hlgs u¥of] . cleo'Qmx¿sf] k|f/lDes aofgsf cfwf/df kf6L{ ljjfbsf] d'2fdf GofofwLz adsf] cfb]z lrQ ga'em]/ k|ltzf]wsf sf/0f xTof u/]sf] k|x/Ln] kQf nufof] . cleo'Qmx¿ kqmfp ug]{ k|x/Lsf] of] ;kmntf ;/fxgLo 5 . ad xTofsf08sf cleo'Qmx¿sf] kqmfp lg/Gt/ k|of; eP l9n} eP klg ck/fwsf 36gfsf] cg';Gwfgdf ;kmntf ldN5 eGg] b[i6fGt xf] .

k|x/Lsf cg';f/ d'Vo cleo'Qm elgPsf afa' yfkf k6s] ck/fwL x'g\ . o;cl3 klg pgn] h]n ;hfo ef]lu;s]sf 5g\ . adsf] xTofkl5 klg pgL z/L/ aGws, xftxltof/ ;+u|x h:tf cleof]udf kqmfp k/]sf x'g\ . k|x/Ln] ;'?b]lv g} afa' yfkfnfO{ ad xTofdf z+sfsf] 3]/fdf /fv]/ cg';Gwfg u/]sf] b]lvG5 . cflv/ k|x/L lgisif{df k'u]/} 5f8\of] / ljleGg 7fpFaf6 Ps}k6s rf/hgf cleo'QmnfO{ kqmfp ug{ ;kmn eof] . ;DejtM cleo'Qmx¿ ad xTofdf cfkm"x¿ kqmfp gkg]{ s'/fdf ljZj:t lyP / pgLx¿ lgw{Ss lyP To;}n] k|x/Ln] Ps}k6s pgLx¿nfO{ ;dfpg ;Sof] . of] ;kmntf ck/fw cg';Gwfgdf k|x/L clws[tx¿ a9\bf] bIftfsf] k|df0f klg xf] . of] 36gfdf cys ¿kdf nflu/x]sf k|x/L clws[tx¿ wGojfbsf kfq 5g\ .

xTofsf o:t} c¿ s]xL 36gf 5g\ hf] cem} /x:od} 5g\ . k|x/Ln] cleo'Qmx¿ ;dfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . @)^! c;f]hdf nlntk'/sf] al8v]n ufpFdf Ps} kl/jf/sf kfFr ;b:osf] xTof, To;sf] em08} b'O{ jif{cl3 @)%( c;f/df sf7df8f}+sf] /fgLaf/Ldf Ps OlGhlgo/ bDktLsf] xTof, @)^# d+l;/df uf]7f6f/df Pshgf k|x/L gfoj lg/LIfssf] xTof, o:t} s]xL 36gf x'g\ . k|x/Ln] ;kmntf kfpg g;s]sf oL s]xL b[i6fGt dfq} x'g\ . oL 36gfdf cg';Gwfg hf/L /x]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . ad xTofsf cleo'Qmx¿ kqmfp k/]kl5 oL 36gfdf klg k|x/Ln] ;kmntf xft kfg]{ ck]Iff a9]sf] 5 .

ck/fw cg';Gwfgdf k|x/LnfO{ ;dofg's'n tflnd, k|ljlw, hgzlQm tyf cGo cfjZos ef}lts ;'ljwf cfjZos k5{ . g]kfn k|x/Ln] lgs} ;Lldt ;|f]t;fwgdf sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . cfw'lgs k|ljlwsf] a9\bf] k|of]u;Fu} ck/fw cg';Gwfg klg yk r'gf}tLk"0f{ aGb}5 . o;sf] ;fdgf ub}{ cl3 a9\g k|x/L k|of;/t b]lvPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] k|x/LnfO{ s~h':ofOF gu/L ;xof]u ug'{k5{ . o;;Fu} k|x/Lsf] k]zfut Odfgbf/Lsf] plQs} dxŒj 5 . lgi7fjfg /fi6«;]jsx¿ cfkm\gf] nIodf ;kmn x'G5g\ . k|x/L / cfdgful/saLrsf] ljZjf; klg o;d} lglxt 5 . ck/fwLn] ;hfo kfP kLl8tn] Gofosf] cg'e"lt ug]{ 5g\ eg] ck/fw klg lg?T;flxt x'Fb} hfg]5 .

k|x/Lsf] ;kmntf

lk|o kf7s,b]zsf] /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhsnufot cGo ;d;fdlos ljifosf

tkfO+{x¿sf ljrf/ / k|ltlqmofsf] ck]Iff u/]sf 5f}+ . cfkm\gf ;+lIfKt ljrf/x¿ n]vL k7fpg'xf]nf . tkfO{+sf ljrf/ / k|ltlqmofnfO{ xfdLn] :yfg lbg] 5f}+ .

xfd|f] Od]n 7]ufgf Mdesk@himalayatimes.com.nphitanewz@yahoo.com

— ;Dkfbs

kf7sx¿df cg'/f]w

dlxnf d}qL a;

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ljrf/^ @)&! k'; @@, d+unaf/ | Tuesday, 6 January, 2015

hgd~r:jfutof]Uo sbd

sf7df8f}+df cfOtaf/b]lv dlxnfsf nflu 5'§} a; ;'? ePsf] 5 . dlxnf ofq' dfq r9fpg] a; ;'? ePkl5 dlxnfx¿nfO{ s]xL /fxt klg dx;'; ePsf] 5 . nfdf] ;dob]lv ;a} ;fj{hlgs a;df dlxnf ofq'sf nflu cf/lIft l;6x¿ /flvPsf] eP klg To:tf l;6x¿ sfof{Gjog x'g g;ls/x]sf] ;Gbe{df dlxnfsf nflu 5'§} a; ;]jf ;'? x'g' cfkm+}df pNn]vgLo sbd xf] . afudtL oftfoftn] ;'? u/]sf] of] sbd :jfutof]Uo 5 . dlxnfsf nflu dfq ;+rflnt To:tf a;x¿ c¿ ;fj{hlgs oftfoft eGbf kSs} klg ;'/lIft / cf/fdbfoL x'g] ljZjf; cfd dlxnfn] u/]sf 5g\ . cGo oftfoft ;+3x¿n] klg o;/L cfkm\gf s]xL a; dlxnfsf nflu dfq ;~rfng ug{ ;s] kSs} klg o;n] ;kmntf xft kfg]{ 5 .

sf7fdf8f}+df lbglbg} h;f] a9\b} uPsf] hg;+Vof / ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf] a9\bf] k|of]un] dlxnf dfq xf]Og k'?if ofq' klg ;d:ofdf kb}{ cfPsf 5g\ . ;Lldt oftfoft Joj;foLsf] l;lG8s]6sf sf/0f ;fj{hlgs oftfoftdf ofqf ug]{ s'g} klg ofq'n] cf/fdbfoL ofqf ug{ gkfO/x]sf] ;Gbe{df dlxnfsf nflu dfq ;+rflnt a;n] slt lg/Gt/tf kfpF5g\, slt ;'/lIft x'G5g\ eGg] gofF ax;sf] ljifo xf] .

dlxnf ofq'x¿sf nflu ;+rflnt x'g] a;x¿df dlxnf g} rfns / ;xof]uL klg dlxnf g} /fVg'kg]{ csf]{ r'gf}tL klg 5 . sf7df8f}+df 6]Dkf]afx]s cGo ;fj{hlgs ;jf/Lsf ;fwg rnfpg] dlxnfsf] sld g} b]lvG5 . olb dlxnf dfq r9\g] a;df dlxnf g} rfns / ;xrfns x'g] xf] eg] of] sbd cem} k|efjsf/L x'g ;S5 . afudtL oftfoftn] dlxnfsf nflu dfq ;+rflnt x'g] a;df ;xrfnssf ¿kdf dlxnfnfO{ g} /fv]sf] eP klg rfns k'?if 5g\ . x'g t p;n] lgs6 eljiod} dlxnf rfns /fVg] atfO;s]sf] 5 . olb To;f] ug{ ;Sof] eg] kSs} klg yk k|efjsf/L aGg] 5 . o;sf ;fy} dlxnf d}qL oftfoftdf ;'/Iffsf] klg ultnf] k|aGw x'g h?/L 5 . k|foM dlxnfx¿ ax'd"No uxgfdf ;lhg] x'Fbf Pp6f a;leq ofqf

ug]{ ;a} dlxnf;Fu nfvf}+ ?k}ofFa/fa/sf] wgdfn x'g ;S5, tL dlxnfsf] ;'/Iff ug'{ klg r'gf}tLsf] ljifo xf] . sf7df8f}+df al9/x]sf] rf]/L, 8s}tL / n'6kf6sf 36gfn] To:tf] cj:yf gcfpnf eGg klg ;lsFb}g t;y{ dlxnfsf nflu rnfOg] 5'§} a;df ;'/Iff r'gf}tLnfO{ gh/cGbfh ug{ ldNb}g . ;]jf / ;'ljwf;Fu} ;'/Iffsf] k|aGw ug]{ ljifodf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfo ;lqmo x'g' kb5{ .

sNkgf clwsf/Lrfjlxn, sf7df8f}+ .

lbuf]kgsf] k|Zg

k|To]s ;fj{hlgs a;df dlxnfnfO{ cf/Ifsf] Joj:yf t ul/Ps} x'G5, olt dfq geP/ /fhwfgLdf dlxnfsf nflu 5'§} a; ;]jf ;'? ePsf] ;'Gbf cf/If0fsf gfddf xfd|f] b]z stflt/ hfFb}5 eGg] k|Zg plAhPsf] 5 . sf7df8f}+df Psn ¿kdf ofqf ug]{ jf dlxnf dlxnf dfq eP/ s'g} uGtJodf k'Ugsf nflu t 7Ls} xf] t/ >Ldfg\÷>LdtL, cfdf÷5f]/f, bfh'÷alxgL jf o;/L g} dlxnf k'?if;Fu} ofqfdf lgl:sPsf a]nf s] dlxnfnfO{ Pp6f a;df r9fP/ k'?if rflxF csf]{ a;df ofqf ug'{ < >LdtLnfO{ dlxnf d}qL a;df r9fpg] clg >Ldfg\ rfFlx csf]{ a; s'/]/

uGtJodf k'Ug] t <o;cl3 ;fj{hlgs oftfoftdf 5'6\ofOPsf

dlxnfsf cf/lIft l;6x¿n] g} o; k|sf/sf] ;d:of ;[hgf u/]sf lyP eg] clxn] emg} 68\sf/f] ¿kdf o:tf] ;d:of ;[hgf ug]{ sfd ul/Psf] 5 . o;cl3 cf/lIft l;6sf gfddf dlxnf l;6df cNnf/] o'jtLx¿ a:g] t/ xh'/af ;/xsf k'?ifx¿ em'l08P/ ofqf ug]{ ;d:of /x]sf] lyof] . casf lbgdf dlxnf a; vfnL x'OFlsg] t/ xh'/af ;/xsf k'?ifx¿ csf]{ a; s'/]/ 306f}+ pleg'kg]{ ;d:of b]vf kg]{ lglZrt 5 . Ps t sf7df8f}+df ;fFem k/]kl5 ;fj{hlgs ;jf/Lsf ;fwgx¿ kfpg} ufx|f] k5{, To;dfly dlxnfsf nflu dfq rnfOg] a;x¿ /fltdf s] rNnfg\ v} z+s} nfUg yfn]sf] 5 .

csf]{ s'/f dlxnfsf nflu 5'§} a; rnfpFbf cGo a;df r9\g] dlxnfnfO{ emg} x]Kg] vfnsf lqmofsnfk gxf]nfg\ eGg ;lsFb}g . o;y{ ;a}eGbf klxn] ;]jf ;'ljwf xf]Og g]kfnLx¿nfO{ k|efjsf/L lzIff lbg' h?/L 5 . dlxnf, czQm, ckf+u, j[4j[4fx¿nfO{ ;Ddfg ug]{ ;+:sf/ l;sfpg' h?/L 5 . sdhf]/nfO{ dfof ug]{, alnof] ePF eGb}df c¿nfO{ ws]Nb} lxF8\g x'Fb}g eGg] lzIff k|To]ssf] lbdfudf 3':g h?/L 5 . xfd|f] ljBfno lzIffdf To:tf kf7x¿ st} k9fOFb}g . kf7\oqmddf /flvPs} 5 eg] klg tL kf7x¿nfO{ k|fyldstf vf; lbOg] u/]sf] kfOFb}g . x/]s JolQmn] c¿nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{, lgod sfg'g dfGg l;Sof] eg] dfq dlxnf d}qL, j[4j[4fd}qL, ckf+ud}qL ;]jfx¿ /fd|f];Fu ;~rfng x'g ;S5g\ . xf]Og eg] o:tf ;]jf lbuf] x'g]df z+sf ug]{ k|z:t 7fpF 5 .

g]kfnsf ;fj{hlgs ;jf/L ;fwgx¿df vf; u/L pQm ;fwgsf rfns, ;xrfnsn] ofq'x¿nfO{ ug]{ Jojxf/ g} lgs} lgs[i6 x'g] u/]sfn] klg To;df r9\g] ofq'nfO{ unt af6f]df nfUg, uf8Lsf lgodx¿ ldRg]tkm{ k|]l/t ul//x]sf] 5 . o:tf s'/fdf Wofg lbPdf gofF ;]jf, ;'ljwf cflbn] lbuf]¿k wf/0f ug{ ;S5g\ .

/fh' clwsf/LgofFahf/, sf7df8f}+ .

;ldlt ;Ifd 5 t <;+ljwfg;ef cGtu{tsf]

d:of}bf ;ldltsf ;efklt s[i0fk|;fb l;6f}nfn] ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf n]Vg ;ldlt g} ;Ifd /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . ;efd'v ;'jf; g]Djfªn] cfkm } +n] d:of}bf NofOlbg] atfPkl5 g]Djfª;Fu cfqmf ]lzt ag]sf l;6f}nfn] ;ldlt g} d:of}bfsf nflu ;Ifd /x]sf] atfPsf x'g\ . olt nfdf] ;do;Dd klg s]xL ug{ g;s]sf] ;ldltn] g]Djfª egfO cfPkl5 eg] cfkm + } ;Ifd 5f} + eGg' xf:of:kb 5 . ls klxn] g} n]v]/ b]vfPsf] eP x'GYof] . clxn] cfP/ ;+ljwfgsf] h; lng] nf]edf xfdL g} ;Ifd 5f} + eGg'sf] cy{ 5}g .

olb ;Ifd 5 eg] df3 * df ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf hf/L u/f];\ xf ]Og eg] c¿ s;}n] ug{ nfu]sf] sfddf afwf xfNg] / cfkm"nfO{ ;j]{;jf{ b]vfpg] sfd sbflk /fd|f] xf]Og . kf6L{ut ¿kdf Pdfn] eP klg ;+ljwfg;efdf lgikIf¿kdf cfkm\gf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf g]DjfªnfO{ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu rf}tkmL{ bafa cfPkl5, hgtfn] ufnL ug{ yfn]kl5 clwsf/ lbP cfkm+}n] d:of}bf Nofpg] atfPsf x'g\ . pgsf] egfOnfO{ tf]8df]8 u/L …if8\oGqd"nsÚ eGg'sf] s'g} t's 5}g . ls cfkm+}n] ug]{ ls c¿nfO{ ug{ lbg] sfd u/f}+ . g]DjfªnfO{ ;fy lbg]sf] ;+Vof a9\b} uPsf] 5 To;sf] klg Vofn u/f}+ .

/d]z cfn]kf]v/f, sf:sL

cfunfuLsf] ljgfzcfOtaf/ /flt 88]Nw'/fsf] afuahf/df nfu]sf] cfuf]n] 7"n} ljgfz

lgDTofPsf] 5 . bh{gf}+ 3/x¿ hn]/ gi6 x'Fbf ToxfF s/f]8f}+ a/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] 5 . g]kfndf cfunfuLsf] 36gf of] g} klxnf] eg] xf]Og . k6s–k6s ljleGg ahf/df o;/L cfuf] nfUg] / ljgfz ug]{ 36gf ;'Gg / k9\g kfOG5 . s]xL ;docl3 Onfdsf] Ps ahf/df klg o;/L g} cfunfuL x'Fbf s/f]8f}+ d"Noa/fa/sf] Iflt ePsf] lyof] . oL b'j} 7fpFdf nfu]sf] cfuf]sf] sf/0f eg] ;dfg 5 . ljB't ;6{ eP/ . k|x/Lsf] k|f/lDes cg';Gwfgn] ljB't\ ;6{ eP/} cfuf] nfu]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 . ljB't\sf] nfk/afxLk"0f{ ljt/0f o;sf] k|d'v sf/0f x'g ;S5 . dfkb08adf]lhdsf] tf/ k|of]u gx'g' jf ;xL¿kdf h8fg gx'g' o;sf sf/0f x'g ;S5g\ .

ljB't\ ;6{ eP/} cfunfuLsf 36gf bf]xf]l//xFbf ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfon] k|To]s 3/df ePsf] ljB't j]l/ªsf] hfgsf/L lnP/ To:tf j]l/ªnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ ;s]sf] eP o; k|sf/sf 36gfdf sdL cfpg] lyof] xf]nf . csf]{ s'/f ;a}h;f] lhNnfdf df]6/af6f] k'u] klg cfuf] lgoGq0fsf nflu bdsnsf] Joj:yf gx'g', clUg lgoGqsx¿ gx'g' csf]{ b'ef{Uo xf] . afSnf] a:tL ePsf] 7fpFdf Ps 3/df cfuf] nfUbf ufpF g} hn]/ s/f]8f}+a/fa/sf] Iflt x'G5 eg] To:tf 7fpFdf cfuf] lgoGq0fsf nflu k|fyldssf pkfox¿ lsg gckgfpg] < o;sf/0f cfunfuLaf6 o;/L g} s/f]8f}+ d"Noa/fa/sf] Iflt bf]xf]l/g glbg ;/sf/n] klg ljz]if Wofg lbg' h?/L 5 . ;s];Dd cfunfuL gx'g] pkfox¿ ckgfpg], tf/x¿ Jojl:yt¿kdf h8fg ug]{, afSnf] a:tL ePsf 7fpFdf cfuf] lgoGq0fsf nflu cfjZos /f;folgs kbfy{sf] Joj:yf ul//xg] sfd ;/sf/sf] xf] . To;/L Joj:yf u/]sf ;fwgx¿nfO{ rnfpgsf nflu s]xL JolQmx¿nfO{ lhDdf lbg] sfd klg ug{' k5{ h;n] ubf{ cfunfuLn] ljs/fn ¿k lnP/ nfvf}+ d"Noa/fa/sf] Iflt ug{ gkfcf];\ .

cflzif a:g]twgu9L s}nfnL .

@)&! k'; @@, d+unaf/ | Tuesday, 6 January, 2015ljljw &

3f]lift ldlt df3 * df gofF ;+ljwfg olb hf/L ePg eg] ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg cfpg] ;Defjgf /xFb}g . of] cj:yfdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] cf}lrTo ;dfKt x'g ;Sg] b]lvG5 . tyflk tf]lsPsf] ldltdf ;+ljwfg cfpg' k5{ .

cltjfbLx¿n] /fli6«o Pstf–cv08tf sfod /xg] u/L ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g'eGbf layf]lnof];\ eGg] sfdgf /fv]sf] b]lvFb} cfPsf] 5 . / olb ;+ljwfg hf/L ePg eg] u0ftGqn] :yfloTj kfpGg . c/fhs nf]stGqs} u|fp08af6 gofF vfn] s7f]/ zf;s pTkGg x'g;S5 h;/L klg tfgfzfx pdf/]/ cfkm\gf] clei6 k"/f ug]{ dgf]sf+Iff ;ftj6} dfcf]jfbLsf] 5 . dw];L df]rf{ klg k[ystfjfbL ;+3if{nfO{ lzv/df k'¥ofpg cj;/sf] k|ltIffdf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLx¿ sDo'lg:6 kf6L{ x'Fb} xf]Ogg\ . ePsf] eP ju{;+3if{nfO{ ltnf~hln lbP/ hftLo åGåsf] em08f p7fpGg lyP . oyfy{df Pdfcf]jfbL /fhfjfbL kf6L{ lyof] eGg] s'/f k|r08 :jo+n] :jLsf/ ul/;s]sf] ljifo xf] . dfcf]jfbLsf] jf:tljs leqL gLlt ;kmn ePsf] eP g]kfndf u0ftGq :yfkgf x'Gg lyof] . 1fg]Gb| zfx;Fu ;Qf ;fem]bf/Lsf] ;Demf}tf logn] ul/;s]sf lyP . To;}n] t a]nf–a]nfdf 1fg]Gb| zfx wDSofpg] u5{g\, …d}n] t]:of{pg} k¥of] ;Demf}tfkq eg]/ .Ú ;+;bjfbL tyf ax'njfbLx¿nfO{ 1fg]Gb| zfxx¿ / Pdfcf]jfbLx¿ /fli6«o /fhgLltsf] d"nwf/af6 lsgf/f nufpg] of]hgfsf hfnx¿ a'Gb} lyP . lbNnLsf] sf+u|]; klg u0ftGqsf] kIfdf vfd; ag]kl5 !@ a'Fb] ;xdlt lbNnLsf zf;sx¿sf] /f]xj/df ePkl5 1fg]Gb| / dfcf]jfbL ljk/Lt lbzfdf k'u]/ dfcf]jfbL l3;fl/P/ u0ftGqsf] kIfdf cfOk'Uof] . kmntM ;+;bLo ;ft bn / dfcf]jfbLsf] ;+o'Qm anaf6 g]kfndf u0ftGq k|fb'ef{j ePsf] 3fdem+} 5n{ª} 5 . k|r08n] af/Daf/ eg]sf 5g\, …xfd|f] /fhf;Fu 5b\d sfo{ut Pstfsf] gLlt lyof] .Ú

@)^# ;fnsf] hgqmflGt;Dd juL{o /fhgLlts ju{;+3if{sf] gf/f nufpg] uy]{ . Pdfn]sf] xf/fxf/Ldf dgf]lgt ;ef;b eP/ ;+;bdf ha logn] k|j]z u/] ta sDo'lg:6 gLlt l;4fGt 5f8]/ hftLo /fhgLltdf xf]ldP . ;fob y}nLn] lyRt} uof] xf]nf . dw]; If]qLo /fhgLlt klg dfcf]jfbLs} andf dw];Ln] pAhfP/ cGtl/d ;+ljwfg g} ;+zf]wg u/fP/ ;+3Lo /fhgLlt leœofP . cfTdlg0f{osf] clwsf/;lxtsf] dw]; /fi6«sf] dfu u/]/ /Qmkft dRrfpg yfn] . dfcf]jfbLsf] km]b g]skf d;fnsf dxfdGqL tyf dfcf]jfbL ;a} g]tfsf u'? eLidlktfdx df]xg ljqmd l;+xn] Ps cGtjf{tf{df eg]sf 5g\, …d 7f]; k|df0f lbg ;S5', dfcf]jfbL gLlt /fhf;Fu sfo{ut Pstf u/]/ hfg] lyof] . /fhf;Fu ;Qfdf ;fem]bf/L ug]{ pgLx¿sf] gLlt lyof] . dfcf]jfbL gLlt / /fhfsf] gLlt sf+u|];–Pdfn]h:tf ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf kIfw/x¿nfO{ ;dfKt kfg]{ lyof] . tbg'¿k Pdfn]–sf+u|];sf w]/} g]tf–sfo{stf{x¿sf] xTof u/], ckx/0f u/] / c+ue+u kf/] . kl5 ;+;bLo ;ft bnn] lg/s'+z /fhtGqsf lj?4 ;+3if{ ul//xFbf To;sf] kl/0ffd:j¿k u0ftGq :yfkgf x'g ;s]sf]Ú k|df0fsf

cfwf/df df]xgljqmdn] cleJolQm lbPsf 5g\ . hftLo ;fDk|bflos lx+;fsf] 89]nf] nufP/ k|sf/fGt/n]

/fh;+:yf Ao'Ftfpg] /0fgLlt dw];L / Pdfcf]jfbLsf] 5 eGg] ;a}sf] dgdf cg'e"lt x'g yfln;s]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;ef / u0ftGqk|lt Pdfcf]jfbLsf] df]x / e/f];f olb ePsf] eP hftLo ;+3Lotfsf] av]8f lgsfNb}g lyof] . g]kfnsf] k|s[ltsf] ljk/Lt ;+3Lotfsf] ;Ldf+sg–gfdf+sg vf]Hb}g lyof] . nf]stGqsf] pkxf; ub}{g lyof] . Pdfcf]jfbLd} klg ;xdlt ePg eg] cWoIfdf ax'dtn] h;nfO{ rog u5{ cNkdtn] klg afWo eP/ l:jsfg}{ kg]{ x'G5 . ;+;bdf klg ax'dts} lg0f{osf] kfngf x'G5 . ;+;f/el/ hlxF klg ;xdlt geO;s]kl5 k|lqmofutsf] ax'dtLo lg0f{o dfGb}gf}+ eg]/ lj8Dagfo'Qm ;8s ;+3if{df plqPsf 5g\ . ax'dtsf] lg0f{o u}x|lhDd]jf/Lx¿n] dfGb}gg\ . oyfy{df Pdfcf]jfbL nf]stflGqs kf6L{ xf]Og eGg] af/Daf/ k'li6 x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . logn] sfo{sf/L /fi6«kltsf] jsfnt ub}{ lsg cfPsf 5g\ eg] h'g b]zdf tfgfzfxL zf;s x'G5 Tof]

b]zdf ljb]zL kmf}hsf] cfqmd0f / em08f kmx/fpg' kb}{g, ToxL zf;sdfkm{t ljb]zLn] /fli6«o ;Dkbfsf] bf]xg u5{ . /fli6«o efiffe]if ;+:s[lt wd{sf] Ifo u/]/ /fi6«jfbLnfO{ g} zlQmxLg agfO lbG5 . o:t} k|of]hgfy{ tfgfzfxL sfo{sf/L /fi6«klt rfx]sf] 5– Pdfcf]jfbLn] . g]kfnL zAb, efiff e]if, /fli6«otfsf] gfd ;'Gg klg grfxg] dw];L df]rf{;Fu Pdfcf]jfbLsf] cfGb|f ufFl;g'af6 klg of] c/fli6«o tŒj xf] ls eGg] cfz+sf plAhPsf] 5 .

hftLo /fhgLlt, hftLo ;+3Lotfsf] s'g} t's 5}g eg]/ k|To]s gful/sn] k|ltlqmof JoQm ug{ yfln;s]sf] kl/b[Zodf pk]lIft pTkL8gdf k/]sf hfthfltsf] klxrfg / kx'Fr ;+ljwfgd} ;Daf]lwt x'g'k¥of] eGg yfn]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] b[li6sf]0fdf cfo{v; afx]s c¿ ;d'bfo dfq} pTkL8gdf k/]sf 5g\ eGg] a'emfO 5 . ha ls g]kfnsf] kl/k|]Iodf ;a}eGbf zf]lift, kLl8t, pk]lIft Pj+ lg/k]If ul/aLsf] /]vfd'lg /x]sf] ;d'bfo g} …cfo{v;Ú xf] . ;fgf] ;+Vof dflyNnf] ju{df k'u]sf] 5 t/ cfd ;d'bfo pTkLl8t 5g\ . o:t} dw];L, hghflt jf d'l:nd, yf¿ ;d'bfodf klg yf]/}sf] pGglt w]/}sf] cjglt /x]sf] l:ylt 5 . o;/L ;efaf6 Pdfcf]jfbL slxNo} k|:t't ePsf] 5}g a? tfufwf/L / dtjfnLaLr åGå v8f ul/lbPsf] 5 . kxf8] / dw];LaLr ljå]if a9fpFb} 5 . dlxnfx¿ k'?ifsf lj?4 cfqmfds aGb} uPsf 5g\ . lxGb' wd{sf lj?4 lqmlZrog wdf{jnDaLx¿ of]hgfa4¿kdf k|xf/ ul//x]sf 5g\ . of] ;a} rf}tkmL{ c/fhstf cft+s dRrfP/ ljsf; cj?4 kfg]{

ljv08gjfbLsf] rnv]n xf] . o:tf] kl/k|]Iodf df3 * ut] gofF ;+ljwfg hf/L

ug]{ k|lta4tfn] k|lt:kwL{ /fhgLlt sDkodfg ePsf] 5 . h] x'G5 df3 * ut] g} l5gf]kmfgf] x'g} k5{ eGg] cfd hgtfsf] rfxgf 5 . km]l/ ;+ljwfg g} agfpg gkg]{, ;+zf]wg ug{ gkg]{ u/L o'u–o'u;Dd oxL /xG5 eg]/ jf d'n's Wj+; kfg]{ df}sf klg oxL xf] eg]/ cfkm\gf] clei6 k"/f ug]{ u/L k[ystfjfbLx¿n] an nufO/x]sf 5g\ . df3 * sf] dWo/ft;Dddf sfofkn6 lg0f{o ca eO{ 5f8\5 . g]kfnsf] k/Dk/fut k|rngdf P]ltxfl;s 36gf dWo/ftd} x'g] u/]sf] 5 . klxn] xg'dfg9f]sf b/af/df dWo/fts} ;dodf k|wfgdGqLx¿ sfl6Gy], dfl/Gy] . sf]tkj{ dWo/ftd} ePsf] lyof] . /fhf jL/]Gb|sf] ;d"n j+z xTof dWo/ftd} eof] . 5\ofnL; ;fnsf] qmflGtsf] ;Demf}tf b/af/df cfwf /ftd} ePsf] lyof] . k~rfotL Joj:yf cGTosf] 3f]if0ff, dfcf]jfbL;Fusf] zflGt ;Demf}tf, @)^#

;fndf ;+;b k'g:yf{kgf, klxnf] ;+ljwfg;ef lj36gsf] 3f]if0ff dWo/ftd} ePsf] lyof] . wd{ lg/k]Iftf, u0ftGqsf] 3f]if0ff klg dWo/ftd} ePsf] xf] . t;y{ df3 * ut] laxLaf/sf] /ft klg z'qmaf/sf] ;"of] {bo gx'Fbf;Dddf h]h:tf] lg0f{o x'g ;S5, Tof] eO{ 5f8\5 . ctM g]kfndf Pn]jGy cfj/df dWo/ftd} lg0f{o x'g] k/Dk/fcg';f/ df3 * d} 7f]; lg0f{o x'G5 eGg] ;f]r /fVbf cGoyf x'Gg xf]nf . df3 * ut] ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf cfpg] s'/fdf ca ;a} cfzfjfbL 5g\ .

;+ljwfg;efd} df3 * ut] /fltaf6 d'7e]8df plqg] k|ltkIfL #) bnsf] df]rf{n] sfo{of]hgf agfPsf] 5 . ;+3Lo /fhgLltsf] ljkIfdf /x]sf lrqaxfb'/ s];Lx¿ klg b]z g6'lqmg] u/L b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dtaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ kIfdf dtbfg ug{ tof/ ePsf 5 . ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ / gug]{aLrsf] d'7e]8 ;8sb]lv ;efejg;Dd of] hf8f]sf] df};ddf u/dfu/d rNg] cj:yf 5 . /fi6«jfbL / c/fli6«o tŒj u/L b'O{ w'/Ldf /fhgLlts w'|jLs/0f eO/x]sf] 5 . ax'dtsf] lg0f{o gdfGg] c/fhsx¿ ca qmdzM jlzs[t x'Fb} hfg] 5g\ . cfh g]kfn /fi6«s} lj?4 plePsf Pdfcf]jfbL, dw];L df]rf{nufotsf #) bnLo df]rf{nfO{ kfgL d'lg uP klg hgtfn] 9'+uf xfGg 5f8\g] 5}gg\ . of] ;+j]bgzLn ljifonfO{ dfd'nL Vofn–Vofn h;/L glnP x'G5 . g]kfnL hgtfdf b]zelQm hlxn] klg ;zQm 5 .

sflnbf;axfb'/ /fpt IfqL

ax'dts} lg0f{osf] cfzfo:tf] kl/k|]Iodf df3 * ut] gofF ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ k|lta4tfn]

k|lt:kwL{ /fhgLlt sDkodfg ePsf] 5 . h] x'G5 df3 * ut] g} l5gf]kmfgf] x'g} k5{ eGg] cfd hgtfsf] rfxgf 5 .

c+u|]hsf] k~hfaf6 ef/t d'Qm ePkl5 :jtGq ef/tsf k|d'v g]tfx¿df df]xgbf; s/drGb ufGwL cyf{t\ …dxfTdf ufGwLÚ, hjfx/nfn g]x? / ;/bf/ aNne efO k6]nsf] gfpF cu|kª\lQmdf cfpF5 eg] cGo g]tfx¿sf gfd tkl;ndf k5{g\ eg]/ ef/tsf] /fhgLlts Oltxf;df n]lvPsf] 5 .

wd{sf] dfldnfdf s'/f ug{] xf] eg] ufGwLb]lv g]x? x'Fb} k6]n;Dd ;a} lxGb' wd{sf cg'ofoL x'g\ . ufGwL b}lgs k|fygf ug{ hfGy] t/ ufGwLb]lv g]x? lxGb' wdf{jnDaL eP tfklg …wd{lg/k]IftfÚ sf] ;dy{s x'g\ eg]/ eGg] ul/GYof] .

Psk6s ef/tsf] !@ jif{ ] s'De d]nfdf

;bf{/ aNne efO k6]nn] g]tf g]x?nfO{ u+ufdf :gfg ug{ cg'/f]w ubf{ g]x?n] 7f8} c:jLsf/ ul/ lbP eg]/ aLaL;L lxGbLdf k9]sf] lyP . cfkm\gf] gfdsf] cufl8 kl08t n]Vg] hjfx/nfn g]x? lxGb' wd{ dfGb}g lyP eGg] s'/f o;}af6 k|:6 yfxf x'G5 eg] j+;jfbsf] /fhgLltnfO{ k|>o lbg] g]x? vfgbfgsf] xfnsf] lkl9 ;f]lgof, /fx'n;Dd cfO{ k'Ubf klg wd{ lg/k]Iftfdf pQm vfgbfg c6n 5g\ . cem clxn]sf] sf+u|]; g]t[ ;f]lgof ufGwL t O{zfO{ d"nsL ljb];L gful/s;d]t x'g\ .

:jtGq ef/tsf] klxnf] ;+ljwfgsf] vfsf sf]l/Fb} ubf{ ;bf{/ aNne efO k6]n cNk ;+Vossf] d'2f;DaGwL ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltsf] cWoIf lyP . ;g\ !($& clk|n @@ tfl/vsf] lbg Pshgf c+u|]h O{zfO{ wdf{jnDaLsf] k|ltlglw …k|m] +s PGyf]gLÚ n] wd{ kl/jt{g;DaGwL ca aGg] sfg'gdf s] s:tf] Joj:yf ul/Fb}5 eg]/ k|Zg ubf{ ;bf{/ aNne efO k6]nn] …wd{ kl/jt{g sfg'gL¿kdf klg ck/fw xf]Ú eg]/ hjfkm lbPsf lyP .

ef/t :jtGq x'g'eGbf klxnf ef/tdf c+u|]hx¿sf] zf;g rNYof] eg] g]kfndf /f0ffx¿sf] . ef/t :jtGq ug{] cleofgdf

g]kfnsf o'jfx¿n] klg ;fy lbPsf lyP eg] /f0ff zf;g 9fNgdf ef/tsf g]tfx¿n] klg ;fy lbPsf lyP . g]kfnL pvfgdf eGbf …kfnfsf] k}+rf]Ú t/ km/s rflxF s] 5 eg] ef/tsf] ;+ljwfg;efn] gofF ;+ljwfg agfpFbf g]kfnsf g]tfx¿n] s'g} ;/;Nnfx lbPgg\ / ;/;Nnfx glbPkl5 x:tIf]k ug{] t s'/} ePg .

ef/t :jtGq x'gf;fy g]kfndf klg cfGbf]ng eP/ /f0ff ;f;g ktg eof] . ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfu g]kfndf klg p7]s} xf] t/ @))& ;fndf /f0ff zf;gaf6 d'Qm eP/ hgtfsf] 5f]/fn] zf;g u/]sf] g]kfndf klxnf] cfd lgjf{rg @)!% ;fndf eof] cyf{t\ * jif{ kl5 Tof] klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] geP/ ;+;bLo Joj:yfsf] lgjf{rg .

g]kfndf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgkl5 nf]stGq cfPkl5 @)^% ;fndf / Tof] ;+ljwfg;efn] ;+ljwfg agfpg g;s]/ k'gM bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg @)^( ;fndf eof] t/ o;kfln klg ;+ljwfg;efn] gofF ;+ljwfg lbg] glbg] s'g} 6'+uf] 5}g .

lxhf] ef/tdf h;/L ;+ljwfg aGg'eGbf cufl8 g} c+u|]hsf] k|ltlglwTj ub{} O{zfO{ g]tfn] wd{ kl/jt{g;DaGwL xs lxt / ;'/Iffsf] s'/f p7fPsf] lyof] 7\ofSs} To;}sf]

emNsf] lbg] u/L s]xL lbgcufl8 g]kfndf klg a]nfotL c+u|]h /fhb"tn] wd{ kl/jt{g ug{ kfpg' k5{ / To;f] ubf{ sf/afxL x'g x'Gg eGg] cfzosf] jQmJo lbPsf lyP .

ef/tdf lxhf] h;/L c+u|]hn] ufGwL tyf g]x?h:tf g]tfx¿nfO{ k|efjdf kf/]/ …wd{ lg/k]IfÚ sf] 3f]if0ff u/fP 7\ofSs} To;}sf] emNsf] lbg] u/L g]kfndf klg /ftf/ft /fhtGqnfO{ lgnDagdf kf/]/ nf]stGq 3f]if0ff ug{ nufP/ wd{ lg/k]If nf]stGq g]kfn eg]/ cGtl/d ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ nufPsf] tYo w]/} g]kfnLx¿nfO{ cem} klg yfxf gx'g ;S5 .

lxhf] c+u|]hL zf;gsf] a]nfdf ef/tdf hah{:tL w]/} lxGb'x¿nfO{ O{zfO{ aGg afWo kfl/Psf] lyof] eg] ul/ab]lv slyt blnt hghfltx¿nfO{ nf]e nfnrdf kf/]/ O{zfO{ agfPsf lyP / To;/L O{zfO{ aGg]x¿ lxGb' dfq geP/ af}4 tyf O{Znfd x'Fb} l;v wdf{jnDaLsf ;d]t lyP .

cfkm\gf] ;d'bfodf cfPkl5 cfkm\gf ;d'bfosf wdf{jnDaLx¿sf] wd{ / cGo ;'ljwfsf] Uof/]G6L ug{ O{zfOx¿n] ;/sf/b]lv g]tfx¿;DdnfO{ bafa lbO{ k|nf]egdf kf/]/ cfkm\gf] rfxgf d'tfljssf] sfg'g agfpg

nufpF5g\ eGg] s'/fsf] k'Vtf ;a'b xf] of] .c+u|]hn] ef/t 5f]8\g'eGbf cufl8 ef/t

l;+uf] …lxGb':tfgÚ eGg] b]z sfod lyof] . lxGb':tfg eGg] gfd d]6fpg c+u|]hx¿n] …OlG8ofÚ eGg] rng a;fn]sf] b]lvG5 lsgeg] cem} klg k"jL{ Pl;ofsf w]/} b]zx¿ dn]l;of, l;+ufk'/, a|'gfO{b]lv OG8f]g]l;ofsf hgtfx¿n] lxGb':tfgL cyf{t\ ef/tLox¿nfO{ …Ol08ofÚ g} eG5g\ .

…b':6n] dg{'eGbf cufl8 / dl/;s] kl5 klg b'Mv lbG5Ú eGg] g]kfnL syg 7\ofSs} c+u|]hx¿df nfu" x'G5 lsgeg] cfkm"n] ef/t 5f]8\g'eGbf klxnf hflt / wd{sf] b'xfO{ lbFb} ljzfn ef/tnfO{ wd{sf] cfwf/df ef/t / kfls:tfg agfP . ToxL ef/t cfh Psaf6 b'O{ x'Fb} tLg 6'qmfdf kl/0ft ePsf] 5 eg] ptf ef/tdf uflePsf] sfl:d/n] :jtGqtfsf] dfu ub{}5 . ef]ln l;lSsdn] klg To;f] gunf{ eg]/ eGg ;lsGg lsgeg] l;lSsd tyf sfl:d/ lxhf] ef/tLo b]z geP/ 5'§} :jtGq b]z lyP / of] ;a} emu8fsf] aLp /f]Kg] c+u|]h x'g\ ls x}gg\ <

h;/L ef/tdf hflt–hfltb]lv wd{–wd{sf] aLrdf 3[0ffsf] aLp /f]k]sf] sf/0f cfh;Dd ef/t Tof] /f]uaf6 d'Qm x'g ;s]sf] 5}g eg] @)%! ;fnb]lv g]kfndf klg To:t} emu8fsf] aLp xflnPsf] lyof] . Tof] emu8fsf] aLp dfcf]jfbL gfdsf] la?jf ag]/ @)^# ;fndf ha af]6 aGof] Tof] lbgb]lv g]kfndf ;'? ePsf] hftLo /fHosf] dfun] b]z lbg k|ltlbg hL0f{ x'Fb}

uPsf] tYo phfu/ x'Fbfx'Fb} klg s'/f ga'em]/ wd{b]lv hfltsf] gfpFdf Ps cfk;df g]kfnLx¿ em}+emu8fb]lv sf6df/ ug{' eg]sf] Tof] /fd|f] sfd k6Ss} xf]Og .

l5d]sL ef/tLox¿ c+u|]hsf] k~hfaf6 :jtGq eP tfklg c+u|]hn] l;sfPsf] sltko g/fd|f sfd sbdx¿nfO{ clxn];Dd 5f]8\g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . ef/tLox¿sf] cfkm\g} lzIff, k/Dk/f, /xg;xg, e]ife'iff, wd{ ;+:s[lt, ;flxTob]lv cf}ifwf]krf/ x'Fb} vfgkfg;Dd 5 eg] To;nfO{ r6Ss la;{]/ klZrdf ;+:s[lt cfufn]sf sf/0f cfh b}lgs¿kdf lx+;f / anfTsf/sf 36gf 36]sf] b]Vg / ;'Gg kfOG5 . olt dfq xf]Og …km'6fp / /fh u/Ú eGg] c+u|]h gLlt cfkm\gfb]lv l5d]sL b]zdf ;d]t nfu" u/fpg vf]h]sf] kl/0ffd xf] g]kfnsf] t/fO{ e"efudf …Oaf]nfÚ eGg] /f]u h:t} u/L km}lnPsf] …Ps dw]; Ps k|b]zÚ sf] gf/f .

h'6\g ghfg]sf] kl/0ffd / c+u|]h gLltn] ubf{ cfh ef/t cfkm+} czflGtsf] e'd/Ldf ?dlNnPsf] b]Vbfb]Vb} 5/ l5d]sdf ;d]t To:t} ug{ vf]H5g\ eg] To:tf] sfo{n] g cfkm\gf] enf] x'G5 g l5d]sLsf] .

xfd|f] g]kfndf x/]s s'/fdf l5d]sL ef/tsf] gSsn ug{] k/Dk/f 5 lsgeg] g]kfn / ef/tdf /f]6Lb]lv a]6L;Ddsf] ;fOgf] sfod 5 t/ gSsn ubf{ub{} b]zsf] cl:dtf g} vt/fdf kg{ nfu]sf] tYonfO{ ca kf}g] tLg s/f]8 g]kfnLx¿n] ;f]Rg] ls g;f]Rg] <

b]vfl;sL ls cfTdlg0f{o <ef/t :jtGq ug{] cleofgdf g]kfnsf o'jfx¿n] klg ;fy lbPsf lyP eg] /f0ff

zf;g 9fNgdf ef/tsf g]tfx¿n] klg ;fy lbPsf lyP .

hgsdfg 8+uf]n

!@ a'Fb] ;dembf/Laf6 k|f/De ePsf] g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg lgd{f0f / zflGt k|lqmof ;+jfb, ;xsfo{ / ;xdltsf] cfwf/df lj:t[t zflGt ;Demf}tf, g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg, @)^# / klxnf] ;+ljwfg;ef x'Fb} bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efsf] jt{dfg r/0fdf cfOk'u]sf] tYo ;j{ljlbt} 5 .

!@ a'Fb] ;dembf/L, lj:t[t zflGt ;Demf}tf, cGtl/d ;+ljwfg / klxnf] tyf bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efn] u/]sf ;xdlt, ljleGg kIfx¿;Fu ePsf ;Demf}tfx¿nfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ ;xdltsf cfwf/df ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f u/L zflGt k|lqmofnffO{ ;fy{s lgisif{df k'¥ofpg'sf] ljsNk 5}g .

dw]; ljb|f]x, lnDa'jfg, y?x6, tfD;flnª nufotsf cflbjf;L hghflt cfGbf]ng, blnt, d'l:nd, lk58fju{, v;, g]jf, s0ff{nLsf hgtf / cGo ljleGg cfGbf]ngsf/Lx¿;Fu /fHon] u/]sf ;Demf}tfx¿nfO{ Odfgbf/Lk"j{s sfof{Gjog ub{} /fli6«o ;xdltsf cfwf/df ;+ljwfg lgd{f0f ug{' kb{5 eGg] xfd|f] b[9 dfGotf 5 .

xfn;Dd ePsf qmflGt, ljb|f]x / cfGbfngsf pknlAwsf ¿kdf /x]sf u0ftGq, wd{lg/k]Iftf, klxrfg / ;fdYo{df cfwfl/t ;+3Lotf, ;fdflhs GofonfO{ ;'lglZrt ug{ ;dfg'kflts ;dfj]zL k|ltlglwTj ;lxtsf] ;dfj]zL nf]stGq nufotsf ljifox¿nfO{ ;+:yfut ug{' ;+ljwfg;efsf] d"n sfo{ef/ xf] . ljutdf ePsf ;a} ;xdlt / ;Demf}tfx¿nfO{ Odfgbf/Lk"j{s sfof{Gjog ug{ k|lta4 x'Fb} ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{ #) bnLo df]rf{sf] ;femf k|:tfj ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 .! /fHosf] k'gM;+/rgf ;DaGwdf s= k|b]z lgdf{0f ;DaGwdf

g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg, @)^# sf] wf/f !#*, klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] /fHosf] k'gM;+/rgf tyf /fHo zlQmsf] afF8kmfF6 ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg / tTsfnLg /fHo k'gM;+/rgf ;'emfj pRr:t/Lo cfof]usf] ;'emfj k|ltj]bgsf] cfwf/ adf]lhd !) j6f ;+3Lo k|b]zx¿ x'g] 5g\ .

!= lnDa'jfg k|b]z@= ls/ft / vDa'jfg k|b]z#= z]kf{ k|b]z$= tfD;flnª / tfdfª;flnª k|b]z%= g]jfM k|b]z^= td'jfg k|b]z&= du/ft k|b]z*= y?x6 / yf?jfg k|b]z(= s0ff{nL / v;fg k|b]z!)= dw]; k|b]z

v= ljz]if ;+/rgf ;DaGwL Joj:yf k|b]zx¿leq P]ltxfl;s yftynf] sfod

ePsf, ;3g a;f]jf; ePsf hflto ;d"x, cflbjf;L hghflt, d'l:nd, blnt, ;LdfGts[t, cltl;dfGts[t / nf]kf]Gd'v ;d'bfosf] klxrfgdf cfwfl/t :jfoQ If]q, ;+/lIft If]q / cfjZostf cg';f/ laz]if If]qx¿sf] Joj:yf ul/g] 5 .@= zf;sLo :j¿k ;DaGwdf

zf;g k|zf;gdf cfdhgtfsf] kx'Fr

/ ;xeflutf :yflkt ug{sf nflu hgtfaf6 k|ToIf lgjf{lrt /fi6«klt / ;+;baf6 lgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL;lxtsf] ldl>t zf;sLo :j¿k x'g]5 . /fi6«klt / k|wfgdGqLsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ ;+ljwfgåf/f g} lgw{fl/t ul/g] 5 .#= Gofo k|0ffnL ;DaGwdf

:jtGq, lgikIf / ;xh Gofo k|flKtsf] nflu ;dfg'kflts ;dfj];L Gofo k|0ffnL lgd{f0f / Jojl:yt ug{ ;+j}wflgs /fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldlt cGt/ut ul7t ljjfb ;dfwfg pk;ldltn] lbPsf] k|ltj]bg adf]lhd ;jf]{Rr cbfnt, ;+j}wflgs cbfnt, pRr cbfnt, :yfgLo cbfnt ;lxtsf cbfntx¿ /xg]5g\ / GofofwLzsf] lgo'lQm, ;?jf / sfjf{xLsf] nflu ;+3Lo Goflos cfof]u / k|fb]lzs Goflos cfof]usf] Joj:yf x'g] 5 .$= ;dfg'kflts ;dfj];L k|ltlglwTj ;DaGwdf

/fHosf] gLlt lgdf{0f / /fHo ;+rfngsf] ;a} c+u / txx¿df ju{L{o, lnËLo Pj+ hftLo / ;d'bfout hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/df ;dfg'kflts ;dfj];L k|ltlglwTjsf] ;'lglZrttf ul/g]5 .

%= lgjf{rg k|0ffnL dlxnf, blnt, cflbjf;L hghflt lxdfn,

kxf8, t/fO{, lk5l8Psf] If]q, dw];L / v;cfo{, d'l:nd, lk58f Pj+ ljkGg ju{ nufot ;a}sf] klxrfg / ;dfg'kflts ;dfj];L k|ltlglwTj ;'lglZrt ug{ ldl>t ;b:o ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rg k|0ffnL cjnDag ul/g] 5 . ;+3 / k|fb]lzs lgjf{rgdf of] k|0ffnL nfu" x'g]5 . ^= gful/stf ;DaGwdf

s= gful/stf k|flKtsf] nflu g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^# df Joj:yf eP adf]lhd x'g]5 cyf{t xfn k|:tfljt j+zhsf] gful/stf k|flKtsf] nflu cfdf / a'af elgPsf]df To;nfO{ cfdf jf a'af eGg] zAb /flvg] 5 . o;df lghx¿ g]kfndf :yfoL a;f]af; u/]sf] / cGo b]zx¿sf] gful/stf glnPsf] x'g'kg{]5 .

v= hGdl;4 gful/stf k|fKt u/]sf g]kfnL gful/ssf ;GtfgnfO{ j+zhsf] gful/stf k|fKt x'g] Joj:yf ul/g] 5 .&= ;+o'Qm¿kdf lgjf{rg n8\g kfpg] ;DaGwdf b'O{ jf b'O{eGbf j9L bnx¿ ldnL Pp6} r'gfj lrGxdf r'gfj n8\g kfpg] Joj:yf ul/g] 5 .*= Joj:yfksLo c+usf] :j¿k lgwf{/0f ;DaGwdf .

s= k|ltlglw;ef / /fli6«o;ef u/L b'O{ ;bgfTds ;+3Lo Joj:yflksf x'g] 5 . k|ltlglw;efdf @#% / /fli6«o;efdf ^% ;b:o ;+Vof /xg]5 .

v= k|b]z;ef Ps ;bgfTds x'g] 5 . k|b]z;efdf @% b]lv %! ;b:osf] ;+Vof x'g]5 .

(= zflGt k|lqmof ;DaGwdf;To lg¿k0f cfof]u / a]kQf cfof]usf]

cljnDa u7g u/L zflGt k|lqmofnfO{ lgisif{df k'¥ofOg] 5 .;+of]hs#) bnLo u7aGwg-tL; bnLo df]rf{n] ;f]daf/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] ;femf k|:tfj_

#) bnLo df]rf{n] u/]sf ;femf k|:tfjx¿

*ljZj @)&! k'; @@, d+unaf/ | Tuesday, 6 January, 2015

ef/tsf] hDd'df ;f]daf/ lzv wd{sf !) cf}+ u'? uf]ljGb l;+xsf] hGdlbgsf] cj;/df lzv wdf{jnDaLx¿n] lgsfn]sf] wfld{s ¥ofnL . ef/tdf kl5Nnf lbgdf wfld{s ¥ofnLsf] cfof]hgf al9/x]sf] 5 . t:jL/ M PkL÷/f;;

9fsf, k'; @! . a+unfb]zdf ljkIfL bndfly cfOtaf/ nufOPsf] k|ltaGwkl5 ;f]daf/ /fhwfgL 9fsfdf Jofks cfGbf]ng ePsf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f ;f]daf/ sDtLdf klg b'O{hgf k|bz{gsf/L dfl/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . k|fKt ;dfrf/cg';f/ tL k|bz{gsf/Lsf] xTofsf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ ;f]daf/ /fhwfgL 9fsf g} tgfju|:t ePsf] 5 .

a+unfb]zdf ut jif{ ePsf] cfdlgjf{rgsf] Ps jif{ k"/f ePsf] lj/f]wdf ljkIfL bnn] cfGbf]ng ;'? u/]sf] xf] . ;f] lgjf{rg ljkIfLn] alxisf/ u/]sf lyP / o; jif{ klxnf] jflif{sLsf] g} lj/f]w u/]sf x'g\ . pTkGg tgfjsf sf/0f k|x/Ln] /fhwfgLdf cfOtaf/ ck/fÅgb]lv g} lj/f]wdf k|ltaGw nufPsf] lyof] . k|d'v k|ltkIfL g]tf vfn]bf lhofnfO{ 9fsfdf pgs} sfof{nodf cfOtaf/b]lv y'g]/ /flvlbPsf] 5 .

pQm lgjf{rgnfO{ alxisf/ u/]sf] lhofsf] bnn] cfOtaf/b]lv ;f] cfGbf]ngsf] cfÅjfg u/]sf] xf] . lhofn] ;f]daf/ ‘k|hftGqsf] xTof ePsf] lbg’ egL 3f]if0ff u/]sL 5g\ . pgsf] bnn] cfdk|bz{g ug]{ r]tfjgL lbPkl5 k|x/Ln] ljkIfLsf sfo{qmdk|lt g} Jofks dfqfdf w/ks8 u/]sf] lyof] .

ljkIfL a+unfb]z g];gfln:6 kf6L{ -aLPgkL_ tyf p;sf ;xof]uL bnx¿ Ps jif{b]lv g} cfGbf]ngdf 5g\ .

a+unfb]zsf] pQ/L ;x/ gftf]/df ePsf] em8kdf k/L tL ljkIfL bnsf sfo{stf{ dfl/Psf x'g\ . ;'?df tL sfo{stf{ /fhwfgL 9fsfd} hf/L /x]sf] k|x/L w/ks8df k/L dfl/Psf] atfOPsf] lyof] . t/, ;f]daf/ ck/fÅg a+unfb]zsf] ljkIfL bnsf b'O{hgf sfo{stf{ pQ/L ;x/ gf/tf]/df dfl/Psf atfOPsf] 5 . ;Qf?9 bn / ljkIfL bnsf sfo{stf{aLr ;f]daf/ laxfg ePsf] em8kdf k/L tL dfl/Psf ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 . lhofnfO{ sfof{nod} aGb ul/Psf] 5 / k|x/Ln] pQm If]qnfO{ 3]/faGbL u/]/ /fv]sf] 5 . ;Qfwf/L bnn] klg ljkIfLx¿sf]

k|ltsf/:j¿k ;ef cfof]hgf ug]{ 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 k|x/Ln] /fhwfgLdf lx+;f x'g glbg cfOtaf/ ;fFem kfFr ah]]b]lv lj/f]wsf sfo{qmd x'g glbg] atfPsf] xf] . k|x/Ln] 9fsfdf k|ltaGw nufP klg s]xL k/sf] ;x/df ;Qfwf/L bn / ljkIfLsf sfo{stf{x¿aLr ;f]daf/ laxfg} em8k ePkl5 l:ylt yk tgfjk"0f{ aGg] b]lvPsf] 5 .

;f]daf/ /fltb]lv g} tL sfo{stf{ 9fsf cfOk'Ug] qf;n] /fhwfgL hfg nfu]sf a; tyf cGo oftfoft;d]t /f]lsPsf 5g\ . zlgaf/ dWo/ftd} k|x/Ln] k|d'v k|ltkIfL bnsf] /fhwfgLl:yt d'Vofnodf tfNrf nufOlbPsf] 5 . zlgaf/b]lv g} ;/sf/n] ljkIfLk|lt s8f ¿kdf k|:t't x'g] ;+s]t b]vfPsf] xf] .

o;n] ljkIfLsf sfo{stf{nfO{ yk cfqmf]lzt t'NofPsf] ;dfrf/df hgfOPsf] 5 .

:yfgLo 6]lnlehg Rofgnx¿n] klg ljkIfL bnsf sfo{stf{x¿sf] cfGbf]ngsf sfo{qmdsf af/]df hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . /fhwfgL 9fsfdf lgs} 7"nf] ;+Vofdf k|x/L t}gfy ul/Psf] 5 . cfkm\g} sfof{nodf gh/aGbdf /flvPsL ljkIfL g]t[ lhofn] cfkm\gf ;dy{snfO{ 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ;8sdf cf]ln{g / s8fdfqfdf cfGbf]ngdf cfpg cfÅjfg u/]sL 5g\ .

pgn] ljkIfL bnn] s8f ¿kdf cfGbf]ng cl3 a9fpg] / o;n] k|wfgdGqL z]v xl;gfnfO{ :jtGq Pj+ lgikIf ¿kdf ax'bnLo ;xeflutfdf cfdlgjf{rg u/fpg afWo kfg{] wf/0ff /fv]sL 5g\ . pQ/L gu/ gftf]/sf Pshgf k|x/L clwsf/Ln] ;Qfwf/L cjfdL lnus} sfo{stf{n] rnfPsf] uf]nL nfuL b'O{hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] / To;df k/L c¿ sDtLdf klg !% hgf g/fd|/L 3fOt] ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ .

;Qfwf/L bn g} ljleGg b:tf;lxt ;8s ;+3if{df cf]ln{Psf sf/0f ;8s cfGbf]ng yk rls{g] / o;n] tgfjsf] cj:yf l;h{gf ug{ ;Sg]df 9fsfjf;Ldf lrGtf 5fPsf] 5 . -/f;;÷PPkmkL_

9fsfdf ;/sf/lj?4 cfGbf]ng rls{of]

uf]nL nfu]/ b'O{ ljkIfL sfo{stfsf] d[To'

ckmuflg:tfg, k'; @! . ckmuflg:tfgsf] blIf0fL k|fGt hfa'nsf] k|fGtLo /fhwfgL snft ;x/df ;f]daf/ k|x/Lsf] Ps ;d"xnfO{ nlIft cfTd3ftL cfqmd0fdf b'O{ ;j{;fwf/0fsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . o; cfqmd0fdf cGo gf} JolQm 3fOt] ePsf k|x/L ;|f]tn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

:yfgLo ;docg';f/ ;f]daf/ laxfg sl/a !) ah] k|fGtLo k|x/L rf}sLglhs} ;f] ad lj:kmf]6 u/fOPsf] lyof] . ;f] cfqmd0f ;DejtM pkk|fGtLo k|d'v hg/n u'nfd lhnfgL

vfgnfO{ nlIft u/]/ ul/Psf] cg'dfg k|x/Ln] u/]sf] 5 . t/, vfg ;f] cfqmd0faf6 ar]/ efu]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;f] lj:kmf]6df k/L k}bn ofqfdf /x]sf b'O{hgf JolQmsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . 3fOt]dWo] rf/hgf ;j{;fwf/0f / cGo kfFrhgf k|x/L /x]sf 5g\ .

o; cfqmd0fsf] xfn;Dd s'g} klg ;d"xn] lhDdf lnPsf 5}gg\ . ut laxLaf/b]lv ckmufg /fli6«o ;'/Iffann] ckmuflg:tfgsf] ;'/Iffsf] ;Dk"0f{ lhDdf lnPsf 5g\ . !# jif{b]lv

ckmuflg:tfgsf] zflGtsf nflu vl6O{ cfPsf] g]6f] ;}lgsn] eg] oxL hgj/L ! b]lv g} labf lnPsf] 5 . hgj/L ! af6 ckmuflg:tfgdf afFsL /x]sf sl/a !@ xhf/ kfFr ;o g]6f] ;}lgssf] e"ldsf of]4fsf ¿kdf g/xL tflnd k|bfos jf ;xhstf{sf ¿kdf /x]sf] 5 . xfn ckmuflg:tfgdf afFsL /x]sf cd]l/sL ;]gfn] ckmufg ;'/Iff zlQmnfO{ tflnd lbg], o'4snf l;sfpg], ;}Go dgf]an a9fpg] sfo{df tL g]6f] ;}lgs /x]sf 5g\ . -/f;;÷l;GÅjf_

ckmuflg:tfgdf cfTd3ftL cfqmd0f

gfOh/, k'; @! . ljb|f]xLx¿n] pQ/k"jL{ gfOh]l/ofsf] clGtd ;/sf/L pkl:ylt dflgPsf] af]uf zx/nfO{ sAhfdf lnPkl5 To; If]qsf Ps l;g]6/n] kl5Nnf 36gfqmdaf6 cfkm" lg/fz ePsf] k|ltlqmof lbPsf 5g\ .

;g\ @)!# df ;}lgsx¿sf] g/;+xf/ ePsf] af]uf zx/ pQ/L If]qsf] Pp6f dfq :yfg xf], hxfF ;/sf/sf] lgoGq0f /x]sf] lyof] .

;f]xL If]qdf gfOh]l/of, rf8 / lgh]/sf ;}lgsx¿ /x]sf] cGt/{fli6«o kmf}hx¿sf] cv8f lyof] .

xfn} ToxfFaf6 cGt/f{li6«o kmf}hx¿n] af]sf] x/fd ljb|f]xLnfO{ wkfPsf lyP . t/, l:ylt clxn] ablnPsf] 5 . pQ/k"jL{ gfOh]l/ofsf l;g]6/ dfOgf dfhL nfjgn] zlgaf/ af]sf] x/fdn] cfqmd0f u/]nuQ} ;/sf/L kmf}hn] cfkm\gf] cv8f 5f]8]sf] atfP .

‘xfdL oltw]/} lg/fz 5f}+ ls s]xL eGg} ;Sb}gf}+,’ pgn] eg], ‘;/sf/L kmf}h efu]sf] of] klxnf]

af]uf zx/ af]sf]x/fdsf] sAhfdf

36gf xf]Og . c¿ :yfgdf klg o:t} ePsf] 5 .’ pgn] ljb|f]xL xdnf x'g]lalQs} ;/sf/L ;]gfn] cfkm\gf] cv8f 5f]8\g] u/]sf] eGb} pgLx¿tkm{ s]xL g s]xL ;d:of ePsf] atfP .

To; If]qaf6 8'+uf r9]/ l5d]sL rf8 k'u]sf :yfgLojf;Ln] zx/df cfuf] nufOPsf] / sof}+

dflg; dfl/Psf] atfP .af]sf] x/fdn] pQ/k"jL{

gfOh]l/ofsf] 7"nf] lx:;f cfkm\gf] lgoGq0fdf lnO;s]sf] 5 . ;Ldfsf] jfl/kfl/ x'g] ck/fw lgoGq0fsf lglDt ;g\ !((* df ;f] If]qdf cGt/f{li6«o kmf}hx¿sf] cv8f v8f ul/Psf] lyof] . aLaL;LsL clk|msf ljZn]ifs Dof/L xfk{/ elG5g\,

‘af]sf] x/fd n8fs"x¿n] b}lgsh;f] zx/ tyf ufpFx¿df cfqmd0f ug{] u/]sf 5g\ / s]6fs]6Lx¿sf] ckx/0f ug{] u/]sf 5g\ .’ ;]gfnfO{ klZrdf d'n'sx¿sf] lj1tf / hf;';L ;xof]u k|fKt eP klg pgLx¿ af]sf] x/fdsf] ;fdgf ug{ c;Ifd b]lvPsf] xfk{/sf] egfO 5 . -Ph]G;L_

gfO/f]aL, k'; @! . cfOtaf/ ca]/ /flt elTsPsf] gfh]l/ofsf] cfjf;Lo e"–efudf cjl:yt Ps ejgsf] eUgfjz]ifaf6 s]GofnL p4f/stf{x¿n] sDtLdf b'O{ JolQmsf] zjnfO{ lgsfn]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . gfOh]l/ofsf] x'?df Onfsfdf /x]sf] ;f] ejgsf] eUgfjz]ifaf6 $) JolQmnfO{ hLljt} p4f/ ul/Psf] s]Gof /fli6«o k|sf]k lgoGq0f s]Gb|sf clwsf/L lkc; df;fOn] kqsf/;dIf ;f]daf/ atfPsf 5g\ .

pQ/klZrd gfO/f]aLsf] cfjf;Lo e"–efudf /x]sf] ;f] ejgsf] eUgfjz]ifdf

sof}+ JolQm cem} km;]/ /x]sf klg ;f] s]Gb|n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ;f] b'3{6gfdf Ps o'jtL / Ps afnsn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ . p4f/ ul/Psf $) JolQmdWo] @* hgf pkrf/fy{ c:ktfn egf{ ePsf / !@ hgf ;fdfGo pkrf/kl5 3/ kmls{Psf df;fOn] atfPsf 5g\ . pgsf cg';f/ p4f/sfo{ s]xL ;do;Dd hf/L /xg] / ;f] ejgdf km;]/ /x]sf afFsL JolQmnfO{ ;'/lIft tl/sfaf6 hLljt} p4f/ ug{sf nflu eg] ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx¿sf] ;xof]udf yk pks/0fsf] cfjZostf k/]sf] atfP . -/f;;÷l;GÅjf_

sf]nsftf, k'; @! . ef/tsf] k"jL{ efudf d';fsf] ljifo'Qm la:s'6 vf];]/ vfFbf rf}wj6f afFb/sf] d[To' ePsf] hfgsf/L clwsf/Lx¿n] ;f]daf/ lbPsf 5g\ . ;f]x|j6f n+u'/sf] Ps ;d"xn] klZrd a+ufndf :yfgLo km]/Ljfnfaf6 tL la:s'6 vf];]sf lyP . tL la:s'6 vfFbf tL n+u'/ cfOtaf/ lgs} la/fdL k/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

tL la:s'6 vfPkl5 tTsfn !$

j6f n+u'/sf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] / b'O{j6fnfO{ kz'c:ktfn egf{ ul/Psf] hfgsf/L jgclws[t Zofdnfn d'vhL{n] atfP . pgn] oL hgfj/sf] zjk/LIf0f eO/x]sf] atfP . oL n+u'/sf] d[To' ePkl5 oL km]/Ljfnfdfly k|x/Ln] kmf}hbf/L cleof]u ;'? u/]sf] / xfn lgh km/f/ /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ax';+Vos lxGb"sf] d'n's ef/tdf afFb/nfO{ k'lhP klg pgLx¿n]

au}+rf, sfof{no tyf a;f]af;:yndf tf]8kmf]8 ug]{ / vfgfsf nflu dflg;dfly g/fd|f];Fu cfqmd0f ug]{ u/]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 .

ef/tdf afFb/sf] ;+Vof al9/x]sf] cj:yfdf ;f+;bx¿nfO{ t;f{O/x]sf afFb/nfO{ eufpg ;+;b\sf clwsf/Lx¿n] 7"nf afFb/sf] ¿k wf/0f ug]{ clegostf{x¿sf] Ps ;d"xnfO{ sfddf nufPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . -/f;;÷PPkmkL_

ejg elTsFbf b'O{sf] d[To'

ljiffQm la:s'6sf sf/0f afFb/sf] d[To'

l/ofb, k'; @! . O/fssf] ;Ldf If]qdf kg]{ ;fpbL c/]laof Onfsfdf ;f]daf/ ePsf] Ps cfTd3ftL ad cfqmd0fdf b'O{ ;fpbL ;'/Iff uf8{sf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . ;f] Onfsf O:nflds :6]6 lhxfbL -cfO{P;_ ;d"xsf] sAhfdf /x]sf] u[xdGqfno ;|f]tn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

;f] lj:kmf]6 cf/f/ If]qdf ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . ;Ldf If]qdf /x]sf uf8{ / cfqmd0fsf/LaLr bf]xf]/f] uf]nL xfgfxfgkl5 ;f] cfTd3ftL ad lj:kmf]6 u/fPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . cfqmd0fsf/LdWo] Pssf] d[To' ePsf] dGqfnosf k|jQmfåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf hgfOPsf] ;/sf/L ;dfrf/ ;ldlt P;kLPn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . -/f;;÷PPkmkL_

;fpbL ;'/Iff uf8{ dfl/P

;f]n, k'; @! . pQ/ sf]l/ofnL euf}8f ;}lgs egL 7flgPsf Ps JolQmn] vfgfsf] vf]hLdf rLgsf] ;Ldf k|j]z u/L n'6kf6 ubf{ rf/ lrlgofF gful/ssf] xTof u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . pQ/ sf]l/ofsf oL o'jf ;}lgsn] ut l8;]Da/sf] cGTodf rLgsf] pQ/k"jL{ x]nf]ª gu/df k|j]z u/L Ps 3/df rf/ JolQmsf] xTof u/L ToxfFaf6 k};f tyf vfgf rf]/]sf] ;dfrf/ blIf0f sf]l/ofsf] of]gxfk ;dfrf/ ;+:yf tyf 8f]ª–P Onaf] ;dfrf/kqn] ;dfrf/ 5fk]sf] 5 . oL b'a} ;dfrf/ ;+:yfn] rLg tyf pQ/ sf]l/ofsf ;Ldf If]qsf ;|f]tnfO{ p4/0f u/]sf 5g\ .

8f]ª–Pn] tL kLl8t JolQmsf] uf]nL k|xf/ u/L jf s'6lk6 u/L xTof ePsf] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . kl5 oL pQ/ sf]l/of gful/snfO{ klg lrlgofF clwsf/Lx¿n] uf]nL k|xf/ u/]sf] / lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

lrlgofF gful/ssf] xTof ug'{ k|d'v ck/fw ePsfn] rLgn] oL pQm sf]l/ofnL gful/snfO{ x:tfGt/0f gug]{ cfkm\gf] kl/ro lbg grfxg] ;f]nsf Ps clwsf/Ln] atfP egL of]gxfkn] p4/0f u/]sf] 5 .

pQ/ sf]l/ofsf ;a} ;Ifd o'jfn] !) jif{sf] ;}lgs ;]jf ug'{ clgjfo{ dflgG5 . w]/} ;}lgs s]Gb|x¿df vfBfGg cefj x'g] / ToxfFsf ef]sf ;}lgs k|foM vfgfsf] vf]hLdf rLg k|j]z ug]{ u/]sf] cf/f]k nufOG5 . pQ/ sf]l/ofdf xfnsf jif{df ljsf; eO/x]sf lghL ahf/x¿sf sf/0f ;fdfGo gful/s eg] ef]sd/Laf6 hf]lug] u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . pQ/ sf]l/ofsf] dfldnf x]g]{ ;f]nsf] PsLs/0f dGqfnon] o; 36gfsf ljifodf s'g} l6Kk0fL u/]sf] 5}g . lrlgofF clwsf/Lx¿n] o:tf ljifodf s'g} 3f]if0ff gug]{ ljifodf pQ/ sf]l/of;Fu ;Demf}tf u/]sf] ;f]nsf clwsf/LnfO{ p4/0f u/L of]gxfkn]

p4/0f u/]sf] 5 . pQ/ sf]l/ofsf] ;Ldfdf /x]sf] rLgsf] ofglaofg sf]l/of :jfoQ k|zf;sLo If]qsf] #) k|ltzt hg;ª\Vof sf]l/ofnL ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . 8f]ª–Pn] d[t JolQm sf]l/ofnL b'O{ bDktL ePsf] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 .

8f]ª–Pn] pQm If]qsf Ps jl;GbfnfO{ p4/0f ub}{ pQ/ sf]l/ofnL ;}lgs /ftsf] ;dodf vfgfsf] vf]hLdf lrlgofF If]q k|j]z ug]{ u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . ofglaofgsf k|x/Lsf Ps clwsf/Ln] cfkm"nfO{ o; 36gfsf] ljifodf s'g} hfgsf/L gePsf] atfP . pQ/ sf]l/ofnL gful/sn] ul/aL tyf bdgaf6 efUg lrlgofF ;Ldf k|of]u ug]{ u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . pgLx¿ vfgf / gf]s/Lsf] vf]hLdf klg lrlgofF ;Ldf k|j]z ug]{ u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbOsf] 5 . pQ/ sf]l/ofnL xhf/f}F gful/s rLg k|j]z u/L t];|f] d'n's eP/ blIf0f sf]l/ofdf a;f]af; ug]{ u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 . -/f;;÷PPkmkL_

pQ/ sf]l/ofsf k"j{ ;}lgsåf/f lrlgofFsf] xTof

(@)&! k'; @@, d+unaf/ | Tuesday, 6 January, 2015

u rGb|sfGt vgfn¿kGb]xL, k'; @! . a'6jndf ;DkGg !( cf}+ /fli6«o dlxnf elnan k|ltof]lutfsf] pkflw ;fljs ljh]tf PkLPkm Snan] lht]sf] 5 . a'6jn d08kdf hf/L !# cf}+ /fli6«o cf}Bf]lus k|bz{gLsf] d'Vo cfsif{0f ag]sf] dlxnf elnansf] ;f]daf/ ePsf] lgs} k|lt:kwf{Tds kmfOgn v]ndf k|ltåGåL g]kfn k'ln; SnanfO{ #–@ ;]6df kfvf nufpFb} PkLPkmn] pkflw cfkm\gf] kf]N6fdf kfg{ ;kmn ePsf] xf] .

klxnf] ;]6df @%–!& n] kl5 k/]sf] PkLPkmn]] bf];|f] / t];|f] ;]6 qmdzM @%–!* / @%–@# df k'ln;nfO{ k5fl8 kfb}{ cu|tf xfl;n u/]sf] xf] . rf}yf] ;]6df k'gM k'ln;n] @%–!^ df PkLPkmnfO{ k5fl8 kfb}{ v]nnfO{ @–@ ;]6sf] a/fa/Ldf k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . k|ltof]lutfsf] pkflwsf nflu lg0ff{os clGtd

;]6df PkLPkmn] k'ln;nfO{ !%–( df :tAw kfb}{ pkflwddfly sAhf ug{ ;kmn eof] .

ljefuLo l6d PkLPkm / k'ln;sf aLrsf] kmfOgn v]ndf cfkm\gf] ;d"xnfO{ xf};nf lbnfpg afSnf] zLtnx/sf aLr klg g]kfn k|x/L / ;z:q k|x/L ansf clws[tb]lv hjfg;Ddsf] v]n d}bfgdf vrfvr pkl:ylt lyof] . bf];|f] ;]6sf] v]n rln/xFbf g]kfn k|x/LsL sdnf k'gn] cg'zf;gljk/Lt af]n]sf] eGb} k|d'v /]k|mL rGbfabgf /fO{n] kx]+nf] sf8{ lbPkl5 s]xLa]/ v]n d}bfgdf tgfj pTkGg ePsf] lyof] .

lhtkl5 PkLPkmsf SofK6]g lgdf >]i7n] k|ltåGåL k'ln;sf v]nf8Ln] /fd|f] v]n k|bz{g u/] klg cfkm\gf] l6dsf v]nf8Lsf] :6fldgf k'ln;sf] eGbf /fd|f] ePsfn] lht xfl;n u/]sf] k|ltlqmof lbP . ptf pkljh]tf

g]kfn k'ln; Snasf SofK6]g lgtf zfxn] k|ltof]lutfsL k|d'v /]k|mL /fO{n] lgikIf v]n v]nfpg g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufpFb} cfkm\gf] v]nf8L sdnf k'gnfO{ kx]+nf] sf8{ b]vfP/ xtf]T;fxL agfPsf] k|ltlqmof lbOg\ . lht;Fu} PkLPkmn] gub %! Åhf/ / 6«kmL, pkljh]tf g]kfn k'ln; Snan] gub #! xhf/, t];|f] :yfg k|fKt dWodf~rnn] @! xhf/ ?k}ofF k'/:sf/ k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . k|ltof]lutfdf PkLPkmsL ;/:jtL rf}w/L pTs[i6 v]nf8L 3f]lift xF'b} gub !) xhf/ k|fKt ul/g\ eg] PkLPkms} ljlgtf a'9fyf]sL pTs[i6 lnkm\6/ eO\g\ .

o:t} g]kfn k'ln; Snasf /ldnf t08'sf/ pTs[i6 ;e{/, sf]lknf pk|]tL pTs[i6 Ans/, sdnf k'g pTs[i6 l8km]08/ / dWodf~rnsL k|ltdf dfnL pTs[i6 :kfOs/ 3f]lift ePsf 5g\ .

dlxnf elnansf] pkflw PkLPkmnfO{

u cd//fh cfrfo{ bfª, k'; @! . ;ftf+} /fli6«o t]SjfGbf] tyf cf7f+} lg0ff{os l/k|m];/ sf]if{ tflnd ;f]daf/af6 bfªsf] t'N;Lk'/df ;'? ePsf] 5 . g]kfn t]SjfGbf] dxf;+3 lg0ff{os Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf x'g nfu]sf] tflnd r/ lbg;Dd ;~rfng x'g]5 .

tflnddf dWoklZrd tyf ;'b"/klZrdsf () hgfsf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] g]kfn t]SjfGbf] dxf;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . tflnddf k|yd k'D;]

lg0ff{os tflnd;d]t x'g] cfof]hsn] hgfPsf] 5 . tflndsf] k|lzIfsdf t]SjfGbf]sf cGt/f{li6« /]k|mLx¿ ch'{g ljs, gf]a'{nfdf, gjLg >]i7, ab|L l3ld/], ;'dg 3n] / >Ldfg yfkf 5g\ . tflnd pb\3f6g sfo{qmd t]SjfGbf] ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;'dg 3n]sf] cWoIftf ;+ljwfg;efsf ;b:o l8NnLaxfb'/ rf}w/Lsf] k|d'v cfltTYo ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf af]Nb} ;ef;b\ rf}w/Ln] v]ns'bsf] ljsf;sf nflu cfk"m nflu kg]{ atfP .

pgn] v]ns'bn] cg';f;g / d]nldnfkdf j[l4 u/fpg] atfP . ;ef;b\ rf}w/Ln] v]ns'bs} dfWodaf6 åGåsf 3fpdf dnd nufpg ;lsg] eGb} /fHon] v]n If]qdf nfUg] v]nf8Lx¿sf] hLjgofkgsf nflu 7f]; gLlt Nofpg'kg]{ atfP . ;f] cj;/df g]kfn t]SjfGbf] ;+3sf af]8{ ;lrj Pj+ jl/i7 ;xfos k|lzIfs ch'{g ljs, t'N;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ljdn l/hfnnufotn] tflndsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf JoQm u/]sf lyP .

lg0ff{os l/k|m];/ sf]if{ tflnd ;'?

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfwgu9L, k'; @! . b]zs} ;jf{lws wg/flzsf] lqms]6 k|ltof]lutf …b xf]6n l8ef]6L P;kLP’ sk lqms]6 k|ltof]lutfsf] rf}yf] ;+:s/0f @)!% sf] v]n tflnsf ;f]daf/ ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . k|ltof]lutfsf] pb\3f6g v]ndf df3 !^ ut] ;fljs ljh]tf k]G6fug OG6/g]zgn sn]h sf7df8f+} / dx]Gb| gd'gf pRrdflj le8\g] 5g\ .

tflnsfcg';f/ df3 !& ut] laxfg h]leP/ OG6/g]zgn sn]h sf7df8f+} / ;g/fOh pRrdflj s~rgk'/, lbpF;f] Go" xf]/fOhg sn]h a'6jn tyf s}nfnL ax'd'vL SofDk; s}nfnLaLr k|lt:kwf{ x'g] ePsf] 5 .

df3 !* ut] laxfg b'uf{nIdL ax'd'vL SofDk; s}nfnL / s]PkmP sn]h lj/f6gu/ tyf lbpF;f] xf]lnNofG8 pRrdflj g]kfnu~h / 6Lsfk'/ ax'd'vL SofDk; s}nfnLaLr v]n x'g] 5 .

To:t} df3 !( ut] laxfg uf]N8gu]6 OG6/g]zgn sn]h sf7df8f+} / lqk'/f ;'Gb/L SofDk; c5fd tyf lbpF;f] ;g;fOg sn]h e}/xjflj?4 ;'b"/klZrdf~rn ljZj ljBfno s~rgk'/ aLr v]n x'g] ePsf] 5 . df3 @) ut] cfof]hs P;kLPlj?4 huGgfy ax'd'vL SofDk; a}t8L d}bfgdf pqg] 5 .

Sjf6{/kmfO{gnsf v]nx¿ df3 @) ut]b]lv @@ ut];Dd

P;kLP sk @)!% sf] v]n tflnsf ;fj{hlgs

;~rfng x'g]5g\ eg] df3 @# ut] ;]ldkmfOgn v]n x'g]5g\ . To:t} k|ltof]lutfsf] kmfOgn v]n df3 @$ ut] x'g] ePsf] 5 . ;a} v]n c~rn k|x/L sfof{no ;]tLsf] v]n d}bfgdf x'g] ePsf]

5 . clwsf+z cGt/f{li6«o v]nf8Lx¿ tyf ljb]zL v]nf8Lsf] ;xeflutf /xg] k|ltof]lutfsf] ljh]tfn] % nfv gub xft kfg]{5 eg] pkljh]tfn] @ nfv ?k}ofF kfpg]5g\ .

Ph]G;L dl8«8, k'; @! . :k]lg; nf lnufsf] zLif{ Snax¿ l/on dl8«8 / afl;{nf]gf k/flht ePsf 5g\ . lnu ln8/ l/on dl8«8 Eofn]lG;of;Fu @–! n] / bf];|f] :yfgsf] afl;{nf]gf klg l/on ;f]l;8f8;Fu !–) uf]n cGt/n] k/flht ePsf] xf] . xf/;Fu} :k]lg; hfOG6 l/on dl8«8sf] @@ v]nsf] ljhoL ofqfdf k"0f{lj/fd nfu]sf] 5 . ptf afl;{nf]gfn] lnusf] zLif{:yfgdf pSng] df}sf u'dfPsf] 5 .

nf lnufcGtu{t cfOtaf/ /flt cfkm\gf] !^ cf+} v]ndf l/on Eofn]lG;ofsf] 3/]n' d}bfg d]:6fnfdf klxnf] cu|tf hf]ufpg g;Sbf k/flht x'g k'Uof] . v]ndf klxnf] xfkmsf] !$ cf}+ ldg]6df :6f/ v]nf8L lqml:6ofgf] /f]gfN8f]sf] k]gfN6L uf]naf6 l/on dl8«8n] cu|tf lnPsf] lyof] . k|lt:k|wfTds v]ndf cfkm\gf ;a} :6f/ v]nf8L v]nfPsf l/onn] yk uf]n ug{ g;Sbf klxnf] xfkm !–) n] cl3 /Åof] .

t/, bf];|f] xfkmsf] v]ndf Eofn]lG;of v]ndf kmls{of] . klxnf]

xfkmsf] t'ngfdf pTs[i6 k|bz{g ub{} Eofn]lG;ofn] %@ cf}+ ldg]6df PG6f]lgof] a/f{ugsf] uf]naf6 v]n a/fa/L ug{ ;kmn eof] . !–! sf] a/fa/Ldf v]n rln/xFbf l/on yk bafadf cfof] . an kf]lh;gdf /fd|f] b]lvPsf] l/onn] v]nsf] ^% cf}+ ldg]6df csf{] uf]n vfg k'Uof] . Eofn]lG;ofsf cf]6fdfG8Ln] uf]n ub{} kfx'gf 6f]nLlj?4 @–! sf] dxŒjk"0f{ lht lgsfn] . lht;Fu} Eofn]lG;of lnusf] rf}yf] :yfgdf pSn]sf] 5 . l/on dl8«8sf] eg] ;]K6]Da/ !# kl5sf] klxnf] xf/ xf] .

xf/] klg csf{] v]ndf afl;{nf]gf l/on ;f]l;of8;Fu k/flht eP;Fu} l/on dl8«8 zLif{:yfgdf sfod} /x]sf] 5 . Ps v]n sd v]n]sf] l/on #( c+s hf]8\b} klxnf] :yfgdf 5 eg] Ps v]n a9L v]n]sf] afl;{nf]gfsf] #* c+s 5 eg] ;dfg c+s hf]8]sf] l8km]l08ª RoflDkog PYn]l6sf dl8«8 uf]n cGt/sf cfwf/df t];|f] :yfgdf 5 .

otf Dofgr]:6/ o'gfO6]8af6 avf{:tdf k/]kl5 b'O{ ;ftfcl3dfq}

l/on dl8«8 / afl;{nf]gf k/flht

:k]lg; Snasf k|lzIfs ag]sf 8]le8 df]ohsf] k|lzIf0fdf /x]sf] l/on ;f]l;8f8n] 7"nf k|ltåGåL afl;{nf]gfnfO{ k/flht ub{} c+s a6'Ng ;kmn eof] . l/on ;f]l;8f8sf] 3/]n' d}bfgdf ePsf] v]ndf afl;{nf]gfn] cfkm\gf bf];|f] /f]hfOsf v]nf8L ptf/]sf] lyof] . af;f{n] cfkm\gf :6f/ v]nf8Lx¿ lncf]gn d]:;L, g]odf/ / 8\ofgL cNe];nfO{ a]Rgdf /flvPsf] lyof] .

cfkm\gf :6f/ v]nf8Llagf d}bfg plqPsf] afl;{nf]gf v]nsf] bf];|f] ldg]6d} kl5 k/]sf] lyof] . afl;{nf]gfsf hf]8L cNafn] cfTd3ftL uf]n ub{} ;f]l;8f8nfO{ pkxf/ uf]n lbPsf lyP . Ps uf]nn] kl5 k/]sf] afl;{nf]gfn] To;kl5

:6f/ v]nf8Lx¿ d}bfg ptf/]sf] lyof] . afl;{nf]gfn] d'lg/sf] :yfgdf d]:;LnfO{ / k]8«f]sf] :yfgdf g]odf/ d}bfg k|j]z u/fsf] lyof] .

annfO{ cfkm\gf] ks8df /fVb} ;f]l;8f8sf] kf]:6df k6s–k6s cfqmd0f u/] klg uf]n lgsfNg c;kmn ePkl5 afl;{nf]gf !–) uf]n cGt/n] k/flht x'g k'Uof] . ;f]l;of8sf] l8km]lG;e v]ndf afl;{nf]gfsf km/jf8{ gLl/x lyP . k/flht eP;Fu} afl;{nf]gfn] zLif{:yfgdf pSng] df}sf u'dfPsf] 5 . lnucGtu{ts} cGo v]ndf :kflgof]n / u]6fkm] klg k/flht ePsf] 5 . :kflgof]n Oa/;Fu @–! tyf u]6fkm] /fof] eNsfgf];Fu @–! uf]n cGt/n] k/flht ePsf] xf] .

Ph]G;L k'; @! . O+UNofG8sf] k|ltli7t km'6an k|ltof]lutf PkmP skdf lk|ldo/ lnusf 7"nf Snan] lht lgsfNb} csf{] r/0fdf k|j]z u/]sf 5 . PkmP skcGtu{t cfOtaf/ /flt ePsf] v]ndf Dofgr]:6/ o'gfO6]8n] ocf]ljn Pkm;LnfO{ @–), Dofgr]:6/ l;6Ln] ;]km j]8nfO{ @–!, r]N;Ln] jf6kmf]6{nfO{ #–) / cf;{gnn] xn l;6LnfO{ @–) uf]n cGt/n] k/flht ub{} rf}yf] r/0fdf k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ .

lk|ldo/ lnudf t];|f] :yfgdf /x]sf] n'O; efg unsf] 6f]nL o'gfO6]8n] bf];|f] l8lehg Sna

ocf]ljn Pkm;LnfO{ k/flht ug{ eg] bf];|f] xfkm;Dd s'g{' k/]sf] lyof] . klxnf] xfkmdf o'gfO6]8nfO{ a/fa/Ldf /f]s] klg bf];|f] xfkmsf] ^$ cf+} ldg]6df ocf]ljnn] uf]n vfg k'Uof] . P08/ x]/]/fsf] pTs[i6 uf]naf6 o'gfO6]8n] cu|tf lnP . klxnf] xfkmsf] t'ngfdf bf];|f] xfkmdf PstkmL{ k]n]sf] o'gfO6]8n] cGo s]xL df}sf kfP klg uf]n ug{ ;s]g . t/, v]nsf] () cf+} ldg]6 rln/xFbf OGh'/Laf6 ev{/} v]ndf kmls{Psf PGhn 8L dfl/ofn] uf]n ub{} o'gfO6]8nfO{ lht lbnfP . otf Dofgr]:6/ l;6Ln] Ps uf]nsf] cu|tf pN6fpFb} ;]km j]8lj?4 lht lgsfNof] . v]ndf klxnf] xfkmsf] !$ cf+} ldg]6df

g'lxpsf] uf]naf6 ;]km j]8n] cu|tf lnof] . klxnf] xfkm Ps uf]nn] kl5 k/]sf] l;6L bf];|f] xfkmdf v]ndf kms{Fb} b'O{ uf]n ug{ ;kmn eof] . l;6Lsf b'j} uf]n ldn/n] v]nsf] ̂ ^ cf}+ / () cf}+ ldg]6df uf]n ub{} 6f]nLnfO{ lht lbnfP .

O+lUn; lk|ldo/ lnu ln8/ r]N;Ln] eg] ;xh lht lgsfNof] . r]N;Ln] jf6kmf]6{lj?4 v]nsf] %* cf+} ldg]6df ljlnodsf] uf]naf6 cu|tf lnof] . r]N;Ln] PstkmL{ k]n]sf] v]ndf &) cf+} ldg]6df /]ldsf] uf]naf6 cu|tf bf]Aa/ kf/] eg] v]nsf] &@ cf+} ldg]6df h'dfn] uf]n ub{} ;xh lht lgsfNof] .

PkmP skdf o'gfO6]8, l;6L / r]N;L ljhoL

!) @)&! k'; @@ d+unaf/ | Tuesday, 6 January, 2015

5fkfjfn M ?= %!,*)) ÷–t]hfjL M ?= %!,%%)÷–

rf“bL M ?= &))÷–

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, k'; @! . lznfGof; eO;s]sf] d]rL–dxfsfnL ljB'tLo /]ndfu{sf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ ;ef;b\aLr k'gM ax; ;'? ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] /fli6«o uf}/jsf] cfof]hgf 3f]if0ff u/]/ sl/a ;ft dlxgfcl3 g} lznfGof; ul/;s]sf] cfof]hgfaf/] ;f]daf/ ;+;b\sf] ljsf; ;ldltdf ePsf] 5nkmndf clwsf+z ;ef;b\n] cfof]hgf cl3 a9fpg'kg]{ atfP klg s]xLn] cfof]hgfsf] 6«Øfs g} kl/jt{g ug'{kg]{ c8fg lnPkl5 dxŒjk"0f{ cfof]hgf /fhgLlts l;sf/ x'g] ;+s]t b]lvPsf] 5 . cfof]hgf lznfGof; ePs} lhNnf ;nf{xL / t/fO{sf ;ef;b\x¿n] 3gf a:tLaLrdf /]n s'bfpg] of]hgf agfP/ ;of}+sf] 3/ eTsfpg nfu]sf] eGb} lj/f]w u/] . …cfof]hgfsf] xfdLn] klxn]b]lv v'n]/} lj/f]w u/]sf 5f}+ . lnlvt ¿kdf lbg'k5{ eg] klg lbG5f}+ t/ /]ndfu{ h'g lbzfaf6 lj:tf/ ug]{ lg0f{o ul/of] Tof] unt 5,Ú dw]; If]qsf Ps ;ef;b\n] eg] . ;nf{xLs} Pdfn] ;ef;b\ /~hgf ;/sf/n] klg lznfGof;s} a]nf :yfgLosf] lj/f]w ePsf] eGb} cfof]hgfdf ;d:of /x]sf] atfOg\ . …;'?b]lv g} cfof]hgfsf ljifodf :yfgLosf] lj/f]w cfPsf] lyof] . uDeL/ 5nkmn ug{ cfjZos 5,Ú pgn] elgg\ .

/]ndfu{sf] ut c;f/df ;nf{xLs} /fgLu~hdf ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoftdGqL ljdn]Gb| lglwn] lznfGof; u/]sf lyP . klxnf] r/0fdf albjf{;–l;d/f v08df Ps ;o cf7 lsnf]ld6/sf] 6«Øfs agfpg] atfOP klg a}7sdf lj1x¿n] of] v08df /]ndfu{sf] cf}lrTodfly k|Zg p7fP

klg ;ef;b\x¿ kIf / ljkIfdf afFl8Psf x'g\ . cf7 va{ ?k}ofF vr{ nfUg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] cfof]hgf sf7df8f}+ hf]8\g}kg]{ eGb} ef}lts k"jf{wf/ lj1 8f= ;"o{ cfrfo{n] aLrdf ljhg]z g} gx'g] :yfgdf /]ndfu{ agfOg' cf}lrToxLg x'g] atfPsf lyP . …cfw'lgs k|ljlwsf] k|of]u u/]/ ljZj;Fu k|lt:kwf{ ug{;Sg] /]nsf] ljsf; clxn]sf] cfjZostf xf] / ljZjsf] h'g;'s} b]zdf cGt/fli6«o ljdfg:yn;Fu /]n hf]l8Psf] x'G5 .

g]kfndf dfq} aLraf6 agfpg] s'/f sxfFaf6 cfof] <Ú pgn] k|Zg u/] . gfkmfd'vL /]n ;]jf ;~rfngsf nflu ljhg]z If]qdf /]n s'bfpg'kg]{ pgsf] egfO lyof] .

a}7sdf /]Nj] ljefusf dxflgb]{zsn] cgGt cfrfo{n] ;/sf/n] ljleGg :yfgdf /]nsf] ;DefJotf cWoog ul//x] klg bftfsf sf/0f rfx]cg';f/ kl/jt{g ug{ g;s]sf] :jLsf/ u/] . …xfdLn] ;s];Dd

j:tLaLrdf gkf/f}+ eg]s} xf] t/ /]n vfnL :yfgdf dfq s'bfP/ klg ePg, cf}Bf]lus pTkfbg ePsf] If]qdf k'Ug'k5{ eGg] dfGotf xf],Ú pgn] eg], …:yfgLosf] lj/f]w ePsf] 5 t/ d'cfAhf ljifodf dfq lj/f]w ePsf] xf] .Ú albjf{;, kyn}of, jL/u~hv08sf ljleGg ^ :yfgdf ef/tsf] ;xof]udf /]ndfu{ lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP .

s]xL ;ef;b\n] k"j{–klZrd /]n dfu{ 3gf a:tLaf6 geP/ aflx/af6 agfpg'kg]{ atfPsf lyP eg] s]xLn] of]hgf h;/L klg cl3 a9fpg'kg]{ atfPsf lyP . …of]hgf /fd|f] 5 / ;'? eO/x]sf] of]hgf laufg{ klg ePg,Ú ;ef;b\ dx]Gb| ofbjn] eg], …dxŒjk"0f{ cfof]hgf ePsf sf/0f ;a}sf] ;xof]u x'g'k5{ .Ú

csf{ ;ef;b\ nfnaxfb'/ u'?ªn] klg b]z ;+3Lotfdf hfg nfu]sf] / ;+3Lotfsf] s]Gb|nfO{ klg x]/]/ /]ndfu{sf] lj:tf/

ug'{kg]{ wf/0ff /fv] . ;/sf/n] /]ndfu{ lj:tf/ ug{ agfPsf] of]hgfdf /fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' cf/If If]q;d]t kg]{ eGb} w]/} ;ef;b\n] h+un hf]ufP/ /]ndfu{ lj:tf/ ug'{kg]{ atfPsf lyP . gf} ;o $% lsnf]ld6/ nfdf] / Ps ;o ^ j6f :6]zg /xg]] /]ndfu{ ;'? x'g gkfO{ lj/f]w / ?6 kl/jt{gsf] ax; x'g'n] lgdf{0fd} cj/f]w cfpg ;Sg] ljZn]ifsx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . dxflgb]{zs cfrfo{n] klg jg / cf/If0f If]q kg]{ atfpFb} ljsf;sf nflu yf]/} ljgf; ;xg'kg]{ atfP . ;ldltsf] lgb]{zg

sl/a tLg 306fsf] 5nkmnkl5 ;ldltn] b'|t /]ndfu{sf] ljsf;sf nflu cfjZos sfo{ cl3 a9fpg ;/sf/nfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . ;ldltn] ef}lts of]hgf tyf oftfoft dGqfnonfO{ cfjZos /0fgLlt, sfg'gL Joj:yf tyf cfjZos ah]6 5'6\ofpg lgb]{zg lbPsf] xf] . ef}lts k"jf{wf/ tyf oftfoft dGqfno, cy{dGqfno / /]n ljefunfO{ lbPsf] lgb]{zgdf ;ldltn] g]kfnn] 6«fG; Pl;og /]Nj] g]6js{ ;lGwdf x:tfIf/ u/]sf sf/0f ljZj:t/Lo /]n dfu{sf] :yfkgf ug{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] xf] .

;ldltsf ;efklt /jLGb| clwsf/Ln] g]kfndf /]ndfu{ tTsfn aGg'kg]{ atfpFb} ef/tsf] /]Nj]eGbf klg /fd|f] agfpg lgb]{zg lbP . ;ldltn] cfof]hgfsf] k|ult ljj/0f x/]s tLg÷tLg dlxgfdf pknAw u/fpg klg ef}lts of]hgf dGqfnonfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . To;}u/L rLg;Fu g]kfnnfO{ hf]8\g /;'jf–s]?ªusf] ;DefJo /]ndfu{sf] cWoog ug{ klg ;/sf/nfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 .

k"j{–klZrd /]ndfu{af/] rsf{rsL{

6«Øfs kl/jt{g ug{ bafaleaf]/sf] ;ftf}+ ;fwf/0f;ef

sf7df8f}+ . leaf]/ ljsf; a}+ssf] ;ftf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;fwf/0f;efn] a}+ssf] ut jif{sf] gfkmf gf]S;fg lx;fa kfl/t ug'{sf ;fy} cWoIf / ;~rfns ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bg klg kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . ut jif{ a}+sn] # ca{ @^ s/f]8 lgIf]k ;+sng u/L @ ca{ ^# s/f]8 shf{ k|jfx u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;+:yfks z]o/df # nfv ?k}ofFa/fa/sf] z]o/;d]t yk ul/Psf] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 . )&!÷&@ sf] k|yd q}dfl;sdf @ s/f]8 %# nfv d"gfkmf cfh{g ug{ ;kmn ePsf] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 .

lj/f6gu/df lkmof6 / :sf]8fsf] ;f]?d

sf7df8f}+ . lkmof6 / :sf]8f ca lj/f6gu/df klg pknAw x'g] ePsf] 5 . ljt/s P;s] u'|kn] lj/f6gu/ Af/ufF5Ll:yt zf]?daf6 oL uf8L laqmL ;'? u/]sf] xf] .

zf]?dsf] pb\3f6g df]/ª Jofkf/ ;+3sf cWoIf Pj+ ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o kjgs'df/ zf/8fn] P;s] u'|ksf ;+:yfks s0f{ /fodfemL / 8f= ;'dg cfrfo{sf] pkl:yltdf u/]sf lyP . P;s] u'|k @) jif{b]lv c6f]df]afOn If]qdf sfo{/t cg'ejL / bIf pBf]uLåo /fodfemL / cfrfo{sf] ;+nUgtfdf ;~rflnt k"jf{~rns} Vofltk|fKt sDkgL xf] . g]kfnL pkef]Qmf dfem o'/f]lkog a|f08sf uf8L leœofpg kfpFbf uf}/jflGjt ePsf] cfrfo{n] atfP . lkmof6 / :sf]8fnufotsf ljZj k|l;4 a|f08 ahf/df leœofPnuQ} P;s] u|'kn] ;le{; SofDk / PS;r]Gh Oe]G6 of]hgf klg ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . P;s] ;le{; SofDkdfkm{t lkmof6 / :sf]8fsf :k]o;{ kf6{df ljz]if 5'6sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . PS;r]Gh Oe]G6dfkm{t s'g} klg uf8L lj/f6gu/ l/slG8;g xfp;af6 plrt d"Nof+sg u/L gofF lkmof6 jf :sf]8f k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 eg] lkmof6 jf :sf]8fsf k'/fgf] pkef]Qmfn] cfkm\gf] k'/fgf] uf8Lafkt\ ljz]if /f]oN6L af]g;;d]t k|fKt ;Sg] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . :sf]8f ¥oflk8, :sf]8f PlS6e Kn;, :sf]8f Pld;g Kn; / :sf]8f Plnu]G; u/L tLg df]8n k]6«f]n / l8h]n b'j} OlGhgdf pknAw :sf]8fsf] d"No ## nfv (% xhf/ ¿k}ofF /x]sf] 5 .

;d[4 hLjg a}lsª ;]jfsf7df8f}+ . a}+s ckm sf7df08"n] ljleGg If]q, ju{ / pd]/ ;d"xnfO{ nlIft u/L gofF lgIf]k of]hgfx¿ ;~rfng ug]{ qmddf eljiosf nflu jrtcGtu{t %) jif{ jf ;f]eGbf a9L pd]/sf g]kfnL gful/snfO{ ;'xfpFbf] lgIf]k of]hgf ‘;d[å hLjg a}+lsª ;]jf’ sf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . Go"gtd Ps nfv ?k}ofFsf] d'2tL vftf / bz xhf/ ?k}ofFsf] art vftf vf]Ng ;lsg] 5 . olb u|fxsnfO{ cfjZos k/] d'2tL vftfsf] /sddWo] %) k|ltzt;Dd lemSg ;lsg]5 . d'2tL vftf Ps jif]{ / b'O{ jif{] cjlwsf] x'g]5 eg] b'j} d'2tL / art vftfdf q}dfl;s Aofhb/ e'QmfgL / cfsif{s Aofhsf] ;'ljwf /x]sf] a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 .

;fd;'ª cf]egsf] s'lsª Snf; sf7df8f}+ . ;fd;'ªn] cfkmgf] jflif{s sfo{qmdcGtu{t dfOqmf]j]e cf]eg s'lsª Snf; ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnl:yt ;fd;'ªsf] cflwsfl/s laqm]tf lxd On]S6«f]lgS;n] of] s'lsª Snf;x¿ jif{el/df g]kfnel/sf ;a} ;fd;'ª Knfhfx¿df cfof]hgf ul/g] hgfPsf] 5 . dfOqmf]j]e cf]eg s'lsª Snf;sf] cfof]hgfsf] d'Vo p2]Zo ;fd;'ªsf ljleGg dfOqmf]j]e cf]egsf] k|of]u ub}{ ljleGg kl/sf/x¿ agfpg l;sfpg' xf] . klxnf] dfOqmf]j]e cf]eg s'lsª Snf;sf ;xefuLn] ;fd;'ªsf] dfOqmf]j]e cf]eg k|of]u u/]/ k'nfp, d6/–klg/, lu|N8 lkm;, lkHhf, s]s / cGo kl/sf/ ksfpg] k|lzIf0f lnPsf lyP . k|lzIf0fdf ;fd;'ªsf] l:nd k|mfO dfOqmf]j]esf] k|bz{g ul/Psf] lyof], h;df *) k|ltzt;Dd sd t]nsf] k|of]u u/]/ ljleGg kl/sf/x¿ ksfpg ;lsg] sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 . s'lsª Snf;sf] cGTodf Pp6f nSsL 8«sf] klg cfof]hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . s'lsª Snf;df ;xefuL x'g b/af/dfu{sf] ;fd;'ª Knfhfdf ;Dks{ ug{ ;lsg sDkgLn] hgfPsf] 5 .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @! . clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] t]n rf]/Ldf ;+nUgnfO{ pGd'lQm glbg g]kfn cfon lgudnfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] 5 . pGd'lQm lbg] lgud ;~rfns ;ldltsf] lg0f{o tTsfn sfof{Gjog gug{ clVtof/n] lgb]{zg lbPsf] xf] .

lgudsf] enjf/L l8kf]df e|i6frf/df ;+nUgnfO{ sf/afxL km's'jf ug]{u/L lgudn] oxL k'; !# ut] lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . clVtof/n] klg c'g;Gwfg ul//x]sf] eGb} cg';Gwfg g;lsP;Dd ;~rfns ;ldltsf] lg0f{o sfof{Gjog gug{

;f]daf/ lgb]{zg lbPsf] xf] . cfof]usf] &! c;f]h !

ut]sf] lgb]{zgcg';f/ lgudn] d+l;/ $ ut] # hgf laqm]tfsf] tLg dlxgfsf nflu ;KnfO{ aGb ug]{ / ** j6f 6«s 6\of+s/sf] tLg dlxgf 9'jfgL lgnDag ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . ut z'qmaf/ dfq} t]nrf]/L sf08sf bf]ifLnfO{ pGd'lQm lbPsfdf c;Gt'li6 hgfpFb} ;+;bLo ;ldltn] ;f];DaGwL kmfOn tTsfn ;ldltdf k]z ug{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] lyof] . Joj:yflksf ;+;b\cGtu{tsf] pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf pkef]Qmf lxt;DaGw ;ldltsf] a}7sn] t]n rf]/Ldf ;+nUgnfO{

t]nrf]/nfO{ pGd'lQm glbg clVtof/sf] lgb]{zgpGd'lQm lbg] ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b:onfO{ klg sf/afxL ug{ / pQm k|s/0fsf ;Dk"0f{ sfuhft pknAw u/fpg lgb]{zg lbPsf] xf] . ;ldltsf ;efklt eLid/fh cfª\bDa]n] t]nrf]/Ldf ;+nUgnfO{

;lhn} pGd'lQm lbPsfdf ;ldltsf] uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] pNn]v ub}{ bf]ifLdfly sf/afxL ug{ / ;f];DaGwL kmfOn ;ldltdf k]z ug{ jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{dGqL ;'gLnaxfb'/ yfkfnfO{ lgb]{zg

lbP . ;ldltn] t]nrf]/L k|s/0fss} qmddf cfk"lt{ dGqfnosf ;x;lrj bLks ;'j]bLn] lgud ;~rfns ;ldltaf6 /fhLgfdf lbPsfdf klg ;ef;b\x¿n] rf;f] JoQm u/]sf lyP .

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @! . cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts / ko{6g k|j4{g ug]{ p2]Zosf ;fy lrtjg dxf]T;j x'g] ePsf] 5 . oxL k'; @% ut]b]lv dfu $ ut];Dd cfof]hgf x'g] dxf]T;j lrtjgsf] gf/fo0fL gbL lsgf/fdf cof]hgf x'g] cfof]hs ;+:yfn] ;f]daf/ /fhwfgLdf kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

k|To]s b'O{–b'O{ jif{df @)%# ;fnb]lv cfof]hgf x'Fb} cfPsf] lrtjg lhNnfsf] …uf}/j / ul/dfdo k|:t'ltÚ o;k6ssf] lrtjg dxf]T;j bzf}+ ;+:s/0f xf] . lrtjg pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3, lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt lrtjg, e/tk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfnufot sl/a Ps bh{g ;+3;+:yfåf/f ;+o'Qm ¿kd cfof]hgf x'g] dxf]T;jdf ^ j6f ljz]if :6n;lxt sl/a $ ;o &% j6f :6n dxf]T;j ;+of]hs sNof0f hf]zLn] atfPsf 5g\ .

ko{6g, :jf:Yo / ;d;fdlos ljifo tyf lrtjgsf] ljsf;sf] ;DaGwdf ;ef;b\;Fu cGtlq{mof;d]t ul/g] dxf]T;jdf Ps ufpF Ps pTkfbgcGtu{t lrtjgsf] s]/fnfO{ k|j4{g ug]{ p2]Zon] s]/fsf ljleGg kl/sf/ /flvg]5 . o;k6s klg v]ns'b, ¥oflkm\6ª / df]6/af]6 tyf ljleGg snf ;+:s[ltsf ;fy} cGo dgf]/~hgsf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gttf lbOg] cfof]hsn] hgfPsf] 5 . yk cfsif{0fsf nflu ko{6gsf] ultljlw dxf]T;j cjlwe/ x]lnsK6/åf/f lrtjgsf ko{6sLo:ynsf] cjnf]sg;d]t /x]sf] 5 .

lrtjg dxf]T;jsf] tof/L

!!@)&! k'; @@ d+unaf/ | Tuesday, 6 January, 2015cy{÷jfl0fHo

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, k'; @! . g]kfn /fi6« a}+sn] sl/a Ps dlxgfkl5 a}+sx¿af6 km]l/ lgIf]k ;+sng ug]{ ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 d+l;/ @^ ut] kfFr ca{ lgIf]k ;+sng u/]sf] /fi6« a}+sn] ahf/df clws t/ntfsf] ;+s]t b]lvPkl5 d+unaf/ k'gM lgIf]k ;+sngsf nflu ;"rgf hf/L u/]sf] xf] .

af]n saf]n k|0ffnLdfkm{t a}+sx¿n] cfkm"n] Aofh / lbg] /sdsf] k|:tfj ub}{ lgj]bg lbg'kg]{ 5 . clws t/ntf Joj:yfkg ug{ eGb} s]Gb|Lo a}+sn] !) ca{ lgIf]k ahf/af6 vl/b ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . of];Fu} /fi6« a}+sdf a}+sx¿sf] lgIf]k @% ca{ k'Ug] 5 . o;cl3 s]Gb|Lo a}+sn] d+l;/df !% ca{ vl/b u/]sf] lyof] . xfn ljQLo If]qdf $) b]lv $@ ca{ clws t/ntf /x]sf sf/0f ljQLo c;Gt'ng gxf];\ eg]/ lgIf]k vl/b ug{ nfluPsf] s]Gb|Lo a}+ssf clwsf/Lx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . o;cl3 ^ k6s;Dd /fi6« a}+sn] lgIf]k vl/b ul/;s]sf] 5 . h'g tLg dlxgfdf kl/kSj eP/ ahf/df lkmtf{;d]t eO;s]sf] 5 . xfn;Dd %% ca{ vl/b ul/Psf]df $) ca{ ahf/df kmls{;s]sf] /fi6« a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 . /fi6« a}+ssf] lgIf]k ahf/df kmls{bf k'gM t/ntfsf] rfk a9]sf] a}+s/n] hgfPsf 5g\ . …xfd|f] xsdf clws t/ntf klg rflxG5 . w]/} lgIf]k ePsf sf/0f shf{ lgIf]k cg'kft *) k|ltztd} k'¥ofpg ;lsFb}g t/ clxn] ^@ k|ltzt 5 of] b/ &) k|ltzt;Dd k'Ug'kYof]{ t/ ahf/df nufgLsf] dfudf ;'wf/ cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g,Ú /fli6«o

jfl0fHo a}+ssf k|d'v sfo{sf/L clws[t s[i0fk|;fb zdf{n] eg] .

o;cl3 /fi6« a}+sn] lgIf]k ;+sng g} gu/]kl5 t/ntf lvRg k|of]u x'g]] l/e;{ l/kf] hf/L u/]sf] lyof] . !^ ut] dfq hf/L ePsf] !% ca{ ?k}ofFsf] o:tf] l/kf]df pRr cfj]bg k/]kl5 s]Gb|Lo a}+sn] lgIf]k vl/b pks/0f k|of]u u/]sf] xf] .

/fi6« a}+sn] a}+sdf clws t/ntf ePkl5 rfn' cfly{s jif{df klxnf]k6s lgIf]k ;+sng pks/0fdfkm{t lgIf]k vl/b u/]sf] xf] . /fi6« a}+sn] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] df}lb|s gLltdfkm{t klxnf]k6s a}+sdf b]lvPsf] clws t/ntf c;/nfO{ sd ug{ eGb} lgIf]k ;+sng ug]{ hgfPsf] lyof] . df}lb|s gLltkl5 lgIf]k ;+sng pks/0fsf] sfo{ljlw ;fj{hlgs ub}{ /fi6« a}+sn] lgIf]k ;+sng ;'? u/]sf] xf] . tLg dlxgf cjlwsf

nflu lnOPsf] lgIf]kdf $) ca{ kl/kSj eP/ kmls{;s]sf] 5 .

;'?df /fi6« a}+sn] ebf} $ ut] tLg dlxgfsf nflu @) ca{ ;+sng u/]sfdf d+l;/ @ ut] g} ;DalGwt a}+sdf kmls{Psf] 5 . ebf}df @) ca{sf] lgIf]k dfu x'Fbf #% ;+:yfn] #* ca{ !% s/f]8 lgIf]k lbg tof/ /x]sf] lgj]bg lbPsf lyP . pQm ;dodf ) bzdnj ^(!! k|ltzt Aofhdf s]Gb|Lo a}+sn] lgIf]k ;+sng u/]sf] lyof] .

bf];|f]k6s c;f]h ! ut] !) ca{ lgIf]k ;+sng ul/Psf]df pQm lgIf]k klg k'; ! ut] lkmtf{ eO;s]sf] 5 . s]Gb|Lo a}+sn] !) ca{sf] lgIf]ksf nflu cfj]bg dfUbf #! a}+sn] @( ca{ $) s/f]8 lgIf]ksf] lgj]bg lbPsf lyP . o;afx]s c;f]hdf ) bzdnj %*%) k|ltzt Aofhdf !) ca{ lgIf]k ;+sng ul/Psf]

lyof] . t];|f]k6s c;f]h * df !) ca{ lgIf]k ;+sng ul/Psf]df ;f] lgIf]k klg k'; * ut] lkmtf{ eO;s]sf] 5 . o;df klg a}+sx¿n] !^ ca{ &) s/f]8sf] lgj]bg lbPsf lyP . h;df @! a}+s ;xefuL /x]sf] /fi6« a}+sn] hgfPsf] 5 .

d+l;/df s]Gb|Lo a}+sn] ;+sng u/]sf] !% ca{ lgIf]k kmfu'gdf kl/kSj eP/ kmls{g] 5 eg] d+unaf/ ;+sng ul/g] lgIf]k r}tdf kmls{g] 5 . /fi6« a}+sn] ;+sng ug]{ lgIf]kdf af]n saf]ndfkm{t yf]/} / w]/} Aofh lng] k|:tfjaf6 cf}ift Aofhdf lgIf]k ;+sng ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . /fi6« a}+sn] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] lgIf]k ;+sng;DaGwL sfo{ljlwdf sd saf]n ug]{af6 qmdzM lgIf]k ;+sng ul/g] pNn]v 5 . h;df jfl0fHo a}+s, ljsf; a}+s / kmfOgfG; sDkgL ;xefuL x'g kfpg]5g\ .

!) ca{ lgIf]k lvRb} /fi6« a}+s

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @! . g]kfn r]Da/ ckm sd;{n] …;+ljwfg / cy{tGqÚ ljÈos cGtlqm{of cfof]hgf u/]sf] 5 . ljleGg j:t'ut ;+3 tyf cfly{s kqsf/aLrsf] cGtlqm{ofdf r]Da/sf cWoÔ /fh]zsfhL >]i7n] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ ldlt glhlsFb} ubf{ ;+ljwfg aGg] cGof}n l;h{gf ePsf]df lghL If]q ;+zlst ag]sf] atfP . d'n's ;+3Lotfsf] tof/Ldf /x]s} a]nf ;+3Lotfdf ;|f]tx¿sf] af“8kmf“8, s]Gb| ;/sf/ / /fHo ;/sf/aLr zlQm ;Gt'ng / s/nufotsf ljÈo k|i6 x'g'kg]{df pgsf] hf]8 lyof] .

pgn] /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fsfn nlDaFbf d'n'sdf cfly{s Ô]qdf b"/ufdL c;/ kfg]{ eGb} @)@@ ;Dddf ljsf;zLn /fi6«df ¿kfGt/0f x'g] d'n'ssf] nIo k|flKt x'g g;Sg]tkm{ ;/sf/ / /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ ;r]t u/fP . g]kfn cfly{s kqsf/ ;dfhsf cWoÔ lj1fg clwsf/Ln] ;+ljwfg / cy{tGqaLr gª / df;'sf] ;DaGw /x]sf] eGb} bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgn] nufgLstf{x¿df ljZjf; a9fPsf]

atfP . kqsf/ lxdfn Gof}kfg]n] lghL Ô]qn] hg:t/df ;DaGw j[l4 u/L ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf /rgfTds bafa l;h{gf ug'{kg]{df hf]8 lbP eg] cfly{s kqsf/ s'j]/ rfln;]n] ;+qmd0fsfn a9\b} hfFbf nufgLstf{sf] dgf]an v:sFb} hfg]tkm{ ;r]t x'Fb} lgwf{l/t ;dod} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{kg]{ atfP . ;f] cj;/df kqsf/x¿ gj/fh rfln;], h'gf/afa' a:g]t, ;~ho Gof}kfg]nufotn] ;dod} ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f x'g g;Sbf nufgLstf{df cfTdfljZjf; 36\g uO{ d'n'ssf] cy{tGqdf yk gsf/fTds c;/ kg]{ eGb} dfu * leq ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbPsf lyP .

To:t} g]kfn pBf]u tyf Joj;foL dxf;+3n] klg lgwf{l/t ;dod} ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{ dfu u/]sf] 5 . bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgkl5 ;dod} ;+ljwfg aGg]df 9'Ss /x]sf pBdL Joj;foLx¿df df3 * leq} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ ;jfndf b]lvPsf] dtleGgtf / bnLo x7sf sf/0f k]ml/ klg ;dodf ;+ljwfg gcfpg] xf] ls eGg] cfz+sf pTkGg

ePsf] eGb} dxf;+3n] lrGtf JoQm u/]sf] 5 . dxf;+3n] lgjf{rgsf a]nf Ps jif{leq} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ s;d vfPsf bnx¿ bnLo :jfy{ / ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf ;+j]bgzLn gaGbf df3 * df ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g] of gx'g] eGg] ljifo cGof]ndf k/]sf] eGb} df3 * leq} ;+ljwfg hf/L u/L ;+qmd0fsfnsf] cGTo ug{ / /fi6«sf] ljsf;df ;dlk{t x'g ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts bnsf] Wofgfsif{0f;d]t u/fPsf] 5 .

dxf;+3n] ;f]daf/ Ps lj1lKt hf/L ub}{ dxf;+3 Pdfn]lgs6 Joj;foLx¿sf] 5ftf ;+u7gsf ¿kdf :yflkt eP klg bnLo /fhgLlteGbf d'n''ssf] cfly{s ;d[l4 / ljsf;nfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fv]/ gLlt lgdf{0fsf ;jfndf lghL If]q;Fu 5nkmn u/L ;DalGwt lgsfodf pko'Qm ;'emfj lbg] ;+:yf ePsfn] jftf{ / ;xdltaf6} ;d:ofsf] klxrfg / lg/fs/0fdf nfUg cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . Pdfcf]jfbLnufot #) /fhgLlts bnn] ug]{ eg]sf] cfdx8tfn / aGbnufotsf sfo{qmd lkmtf{ lng klg dxf;+3n] dfu u/]sf] 5 .

;+ljwfgsf nflu lghL If]qsf] bafa

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, k'; @! . g]kfndf dn]l;ofsf] le;fsf] ;xhLs/0f ub}{ cfPsf] g]kfnl:yt dn]l;og le;f Ph]G;L …dn]l;of lePnPg g]kfnÚ n] Joj:yflksf ;+;bcGtu{tsf] cGt/f{li6«o ;DaGw tyf >d ;ldltsf] lg0f{ok|lt c;Gt'li6 JoQm u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltn] ut z'qmaf/ lePnPg g]kfn cj}wflgs ePsf] eGb} btf{ vf/]h ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf]df lePnPg g]kfn j}wflgs¿kdf ;~rfng x'Fb} cfPsf] bfaL;d]t u/]sf] 5 .

;f]daf/ /fhwfgLdf kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/L sDkgLsf cWoIf /fdk|;fb >]i7n] ;DalGwt lgsfodf btf{ eO{ dn]l;of ;/sf/n] tf]s]sf] /sd lnP/ le;f k|f];]l;ªsf] sfd ub}{ cfPsf] / atfpFb} cltl/Qm /sd g;'n]sf] bfaL u/] . sfg'gL¿kd} k|f];]l;ªsf nflu #@ ;o / le;fsf nflu & ?k}of“ lng] ul/Psf] pgsf] egfO lyof] . ;ldltn] eg] dn]l;ofsf] le;f k|f];]l;ªdf lePnPg g]kfnn] cltl/Qm z'Ns p7fpg'sf ;fy} sfg'gljk/Lt ;~rfng ePsf] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . lePnPg le;f k|f];]l;ªsf] ;km\6j]o/ xf] .

dn]l;of ;/sf/n] le;f k|f];]l;ªnfO{ lePnPg k|0ffnLdf Nofpg klAns k|fOe]6 kf6{g/;Lksf] cjwf/0ffdf cN6«f ls/fgf k|flnnfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbPsf] 5 eg] lePnPg g]kfnn] cN6«f ls/fgf¿kdf sfd ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . dn]l;ofsf] cN6«f ls/fg / lePnPg g]kfnaLr g]kfndf dn]l;og b"tfjf;df le;f sfpG6/ vf]nL lePnPg k|0ffnLaf6 le;f

k|f];]l;ªsf] sfd ug]{ ;Demf}tf ePsf] lyof] . @)!# gf]e]Da/ ! b]lv dn]l;of ;/sf/sf]

lg0f{ofg';f/ !)% l/+u]6 lnP/ le;f k|f];]l;ªsf] sfd ub}{ cfPsf] / cltl/Qm z'Ns glnPsf] sDkgLsf k|aGw lgb]{zs ;'dg >]i7n] bfaL u/]sf 5g\ . sDkgLn] Ps jif{ cjlwdf sDkgLn] g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{{ @@ s/f]8 ?k}of“ /fh:j a'emfPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . dn]l;ofn] ef/t, kfls:tfg, a+unfb]z, >Ln+sf, g]kfnnufot d'n'sdf le;f k|f];]l;ªsf nflu @)!# cS6f]a/ !& df le;f k|f];]l;ªsf nflu cg'dlt lbPsf] lyof] .

g]kfnsf nflu k|ltlglw tf]lsPkl5 dn]l;of lePnPg g]kfn k|fln sDkgL /lhi6f/sf] sfof{no, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u, cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{nodf Kofg / Eof6df btf{

u/L g]kfnl:yt dn]l;og b"tfjf;sf] Oldu|];g P6\ofr dftxtdf /xL le;f k|f];]l;ªsf] sfd ub}{ cfPsf] sDkgLsf] bfaL 5 .

lePnPg k|0ffnL dxFuf] ePdf ;/sf/n] z'Ns 36fpg ;/sf/n] s"6gLlts kxn ug'{kg]{df lePnPg k|0ffnL aGb u/fpg' plrt gePsf] sDkgLsf] egfO 5 . s]xL ;d"x lePnPgsf gfddf dn]l;ofsf] /f]huf/L g} aGb u/fpg] if8\oGqdf nfu]]sf] eGb} o;tkm{ ;r]t /xg'kg]{ lePnPgsf cWoIf >]i7sf] egfO 5 . g]kfndf lePnPg k|0ffnL aGb ul/Pdf le;f k|f];]l;ªsf nflu ef/t jf a+ufnfb]z k'Ug'kg]{ afWofTds cj:yf cfpg] / g]kfnL sfdbf/dfly yk cfly{s ef/ ylkg] sDkgLsf] lhls/ 5 .

lePnPg g]kfnsf] cfklQ

sf7df8f}+, k'; @! -6f;_ . ;xsf/L ljefusf /lhi6«f/ lji0f'xl/ kf}8]nn] ;xsf/Ln] klg …;xsf/L pBf]uÚ ;~rfng ug{ kfpg] atfPsf 5g\ . ;+zf]wgsf] qmddf /x]sf] ;xsf/L P]g @)$* df ;xsf/L pBf]u vf]Ng kfpg] Joj:yf /x]sf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . g]kfn ;xsf/L kqsf/ ;dfh -l;h]Pg_ åf/f ;f]daf/ /fhwfgL cfof]lht …/fli6«o cy{tGqdf ;fgf ls;fg ;xsf/Lsf] e"ldsfÚ ljifos cGtlqm{of pgn] o:tf] atfPsf x'g\ . b"w, df;'h:tf s[lif pTkfbg a9fpg ;s] b]zsf] cy{tGqdf ;xsf/Lsf] of]ubfg a9\g] pgsf] egfO lyof] . s[lif If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu s[lif aLdftkm{ s[ifsnfO{ cfslif{t ub{} ;xsf/Ldfkm{t s[lifdf cfTdlge{/ agfpg ;lsg] eGb} kf}8nn] /fli6«o ;xsf/L gLlt @)^( sfof{Gjog ug{ …PS;g KnfgÚ agfOg] hfgsf/L lbP . hLcfO{h]6sf] k|fljlws ;xof]udf gLlt sfof{Gjog ug{ PS;g Knfg lgdf{0f ug{ nfluPsf] pgn] atfP . !$ c~rndf ;xsf/L tflnd s]Gb| / &% lhNnfdf l8lehg sfof{no :yfkgfsf] tof/L eO/x]sf] klg pgn] hfgsf/L lbP .

;fgf ls;fg ljsf; a}+s tyf g]kfn s[lif s]lGb|o ;xsf/L ;+3sf cWoIf v]d kf7sn] ;xsf/Ln] pBf]u ;~rfng ug{ gkfpg] ;d:ofn] s[lif ;xsf/Ln] k|ult ug{ g;s]sf] u'gf;f] u/] . s[lifsf] ljsf;sf nflu …Ps uflj;df Ps pTkfbgÚ df hf]8 lbOg] pgsf] egfO lyof] . l;+rfO, k|ljlw, cg';Gwfgsf cefjdf ;xsf/Ln] s[lifdf /rgfTds sfd ug{ g;s] klg ;fgf ls;fg ;xsf/Ln] ls;fgnfO{ Jofj;flos agfPsf] bfaL u/] .

;xsf/Ln] klg pBf]u vf]Ng kfpg]

alb{of, k'; @! . lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no alb{ofn] o'jf nlIft sfo{qmdcGtu{t Rofpv]tLsf nflu alb{ofsf $) hgf ls;fgnfO{ $) xhf/sf b/n] !^ nfv ?k}ofF k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . o'jf nlIft sfo{qmdcGtu{t s[lif ljsf; sfof{no alb{ofn] @!@ hgf ls;fgsf] lgj]bg k/]sfdf 5gf]6 u/L $) hgfnfO{ ;f] ;xof]u pknAw u/fPsf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no alb{ofsf jl/i7 lhNnf s[lif ljsf; clws[t lxSdt >]i7n] atfP .

;xof]u kfpg]x¿df hghflt @% hgf, dw];L Pshgf, blnt b'O{hgf, d'l:nd Pshgf / cGo !! hgf u/L hDdf $) hgf /x]sf

5g\ . lgj]bg k/]sfdWo] j}b]lzs /f]huf/af6 kmls{Psf, j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf hfg tof/L cj:yfdf /x]sfnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbOPsf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no alb{ofsf afnL ;+/If0f clws[t dfwjk|;fb >]i7n] atfP .

5gf]6 ePsf $) hgf ls;fgnfO{ k|lt ls;fg !) xhf/sf] k/fn sf6\g] d]l;g, rf/ xhf/ @ ;o a/fa/sf] k/fn akmfpg] d]l;g, Knfl:6s #( lsnf], aLp ! ;o / gub cf7 xhf/;lxt k|bfg ul/Psf] xf] . ;fy} ls;fgn] Rofpv]tL u/] gu/]sf] cg'udg;d]t ul/g] / gul/Psf] kfOPdf c;'npk/ ul/g] afnL ;+/If0f clws[t dfwjk|;fb >]i7n] atfP . -/f;;

Rofpv]tLsf nflu $) hgfnfO{ !^ nfv

nlntk'/, k'; @! . nlntk'/ lhNnfdf o; jif{ wfg pTkfbgdf sdL cfPsf] 5 . o; jif{ ;dodf kfgL gk/]sfn] l9nf /f]kfOF ePsf] xF'bf wfg pTkfbgdf sdL cfPsf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf ;"rgf clws[t xl/ kl08tn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf cg';f/ ut jif{ @^ xhf/ $ ;o $@ d]l6«s6g wfg pTkfbg ePsf] nlntk'/df o; jif{ Ps xhf/ ^ ;o #* d]l6«s6gn] 36]/ @$ xhf/ * ;o $ dfq pTkfbg ePsf] 5 .

clxn] nlntk'/df rf/ xhf/ ^ ;o *) x]S6/ hldgdf wfgv]tL x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . wfg pTkfbgdf sdL cfPsf] eP klg ds} pTkfbgdf eg] ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf Ps xhf/ & ;o !* d]l6«s6gn] j[l4 ePsf] 5 . lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf cg';f/ o; jif{ nlntk'/df ls;fgn] ds}sf] pGgt hftsf] aLp k|of]u u/]sfn] pTkfbg a9]sf] xf] .

cf7 xhf/ % ;o *( x]S6/ hldgdf ds}v]tL x'g] ub{5 . kl5Nnf] ;do lhNnfsf w]/} v]tLof]Uo hldgdf ls;fgn] Jofj;flos ¿kdf gub]afnL nufpg yfn]sfn] ubf{ vfBafnLsf] pTkfbgdf sdL cfPsf] xf] . -/f;;_

wfg pTkfbgdf lu/fj6

d':tfª, k'; @! . ko{6sLo lhNnf d':tfªdf Ps jif{df sl/a ;f9] $! xhf/ ko{6sn] e|d0f u/]sf 5g\ . ;g\ @)!$ sf] hgj/Lb]lv l8;]Da/;Dd $! xhf/ @!( ljb]zL ko{6sn] d':tfª e|d0f u/]sf] cGgk"0f{ ;+/If0f If]q cfof]hgf -PSofk_ d':tfªsf k|d'v ljb'/ s'OFs]nn] hfgsf/L lbP .

s'OFs]nsf cg';f/, cg's"n df};d, ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf; / :yfgLo:t/df ko{6snfO{ ;Ddfg ug]{ ;+:sf/sf sf/0f ko{6ssf] ;+Vofdf j[l4 ePsf] xf] . …ut jif{ #% xhf/ * ;o @& ko{6sn] lhNnf e|d0f u/]sf lyP, @)!$ df Tof] ;+Vof a9]sf] 5’,

k|d'v s'OFs]nn] eg] . PSofkn] ;g\ !((% b]lv lhNnfdf lelqg] ko{6ssf] tYof+s /fVb} cfPsf] 5 .

To;otf ;g\ @)!@ df ;a}eGbf w]/} $& xhf/ & ;o !@ ko{6s cfPsf lyP . lhNnfdf df]6/af6f]sf] kx'Fr;Fu} ko{6ssf] a;fO 5f]l6P klg ;+Vof eg] a9\b} uPsf] 5 . lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf cg';f/ lhNnfsf ;a} uflj; ;8s ;~hfndf hf]l8Psf 5g\ . d':tfªdf d'lQmgfy dlGb/, nf]dfGyfª, /fp08 cGgk"0f{sf] yf]/fª kf;;lxt ljleGg lxdz[+vnf / snf ;+:s[ltsf] cWoogsf nflu b'O{ k|sf/sf ko{6s cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . -/f;;_

d':tfªdf ;f9] $! xhf/ ko{6s tgx'F, k'; @! . t/sf/L v]tLsf] e08f/sf ¿kdf Voflt sdfPsf] tgx'Fsf] cfFa'v}/]gL–@ l:yt a/fbLsf ls;fgn] s[lif ;"rgf s]Gb| :yfkgf u/]sf 5g\ . pQm If]qsf ls;fg cfa4 ePsf] ldlnh'nL s[lif pTkfbs ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] ljB'tLo s[lif ;"rgf s]Gb|sf] :yfkgf u/]sf] xf] .

Jofj;flos s[lif tyf Jofkf/ cfof]hgf tyf >L sDKn]S;sf]

;+o'Qm ;fe]mbf/L kl/of]hgfn] lhNnfdf g} klxnf]k6s s[lif ;"rgf s]Gb|sf] :Yffkgf u/]sf] ;xsf/Lsf cWoIf lji0f'axfb'/ vgfnn] atfP . ut jif{b]lv :yfkgf ul/Psf] ;"rgf s]Gb|kZrft\ ls;fgnfO{ OG6/g]6af6 cGo :yfgsf] s[lif pkhsf] d"No tyf s[lifsf] gofF k|ljlwsf] hfgsf/L lng ;xh ePsf] pgn] atfP . OG6/g]6df

Jofkf/Lx¿n] t/sf/L d"No x]/]/ t/sf/L vl/b ug{ cfpg] u/]sf] ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] hgfPsf] 5 .

OG6/g]6df d"No / b}lgs pTkfbgsf] kl/df0f /fv]kl5 w]/} Jofkf/L cfpg yfn]sf] / t/sf/L pTkfbgdf ;d]t j[l4 ePsfn] ls;fg / Jofkf/L sf]xL klg 7lug' gk/]sf] ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] hgfPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

ls;fgn] vf]n] s[lif ;"rgf s]Gb|

ODk|];g klAns];g P08 ldl8of k|f= ln= åf/f k|sflzt, d'b|0f M PS;k|]; sn/ k|];, a'4gu/, sfof{no M dWojfg]Zj/, sf7df8f}+, kmf]g M $$&*!&&, km\ofS; M $$*)%%$, kf]=a=g+= !!^&@, Email: desk@himalayatimes.com.np, sfo{sf/L lgb{]zs M pHHjn zdf{, ;Dkfbs M uf]ljGb n'OF6]n

lh=k|=sf=b=g+= !$@–)%!÷%@, d=If]=x'=lg=b=g+= )%&÷%*@)&! k'; @@, d+unaf/ | Tuesday, 6 January, 2015

;]S;L zAb g/fd|f] xf]Og

sf7df8f}+ . kl5Nnf] ;do clegodf lelqPsL cleg]qL x'g\ lgzf g]kfn . em§ x]bf{ alnp8sL cleg]qLem+} b]lvg] pgL lgs} ;'Gb/ l5g\ . pgnfO{ cfkm" /fd|L eGg] cg'e"lt klg 5 . pgsf] oxL ¿kdf nf]leP/ s]xL :s'n 5f8\g afWo ePsf], s]xL lgZsf;gdf k/]sf], To;kl5 g} lgzfnfO{ cfkm" …/fd|L /}Ú5'Ú eGg] efg x'g yfn]sf] atfpFl5g\ .

cfkm"nfO{ gj–k|j]zL eGg ?rfpg] lgzfn] …of] syf xf] ltd|f] d]/f]Ú, …gf]e]Da/ /]gÚ, …ck]ÔfÚ nufotsf rnlrqdf clego ul/;s]sL 5g\ . lgzfn] cfkm\gf] :s'n] hLjg ;lD´“b} elgg\, …;ft sÔfdf k9\bf d]/} sf/0fn] Ps s]6fn] :s'n 5f8] . lgzfn] elgg\, …gfd t elGbg, Pshgf s]6fn] dnfO{ k|]dkq n]v]sf] lyof] . t/, d pgnfO{ dg k/fpFlbgy]F . To;}n] pgn] n]v]sf] k|]dkq lk|lG;knnfO{ lbPF . Tof] yfxf kfPkl5 Tof] s]6f ef]lnkN6b]lv :s'n g} cfPg .Ú

lgzf clxn] kf;fªNxfd' z]kf{ sn]hdf :gfts txdf cWoog/t l5g\ . o;sf ;fy} rnlrq clego / df]8lnªdf klg . :s'ndf k9\bf t lgzfsf] ;'Gb/tfdf s]6fx¿ n6\l7P/ /]l:6s]6 eP . sn]h k9\bf s] xfnt xf]nf < k|Zg /fVg gkfpFb} pgsf] hjfkm cfof], …egL ;fWo} 5}gÚ …dfS; nufP/ lxF8\8f;d]t jfx, Sof ;]S;L eGb} lh:sfpF5g\ .Ú t/ To;/L af6f]df lh:sfpg];“u l/; gp7\g] pgL atfpFl5g\ . pgL elG5g\, …;]S;L eGg] zAb g/fd|f] xf]Og lg, To;}n] lsg l/;fpg] . …s;}n] ;]S;L eGof] eg] cfkm" lgs} /fd|L /}Ú5' eGg] kf] nfU5 t,Ú pgn] ylkg\ .

lgzf s]xL ;dootf clegod} sl/c/ agfpg] ;f]rsf ;fy ;+3È{/t l5g\ . pgsf] clego /x]sf] rnlrq s]xL l/lnh ePsf 5g\ eg] …sfkmn kfSof]Ú, …/ftk/]kl5Ú / …ck]ÔfÚ l/lnhsf] tof/Ldf 5g\ . l/lnh ePsf rlrqdf pgsf] ultnf] clego geP

klg k|bz{gdf cfpg afFsL pgn] d'Vo e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sL 5g\ . oL rnlrqsf] pgnfO{ cfz nfu]sf] 5 . bz{saf6 s] k|ltlqmof kfpg] xf] qf; klg leqleq 5 .

k|]dsf] dfdnfdf eg] pgL c¿eGbf leGg l5g\ . …sl/c/ lgdf{0fsf] qmddf k|]ddf clNemP/ s] ug'{,Ú pgn] elgg\, …k|]d k|:tfj t w]/} cfp“5 . t/ d To;df clxn] kg{ rfxGg .Ú To;f] t pgL k]|dsf] lj/f]wL eg] xf]Ogg\ . k|]d ljjfx ug{] ;f]r pgsf] 5Fb} 5 .

o;sf nflu pgL klxn] sl/o/ agfpg rfxlG5g\ . cfkm\gf] k];fsf] ;Ddfg ug]{, k9]sf] / aflx/L n'S; klg /fd|f] x'g'kg]{ cfkm\gf] k]|dLsf nflu of]Uotf ;'gfOg\ . x]bf{ lgs} ;]S;L b]lvg] lgzf ljjfxcufl8sf] ;]S;nfO{ dfGotf lbGgg\ . pgL elG5g\, …lax]kl5sf] ;]S; /fd|f] / kSsf x'G5 .Ú hf] ;“u lax] ug{] p;};“u klxnf] ;]S; ug{] ;f]rdf l5g\ pgL .

n; PGhn; . Uof08 cf]n] cf]k/L Aof08sf ;b:o ufos lnl6n lhdL l8s]G;sf] ($ jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg ePsf] 5 . x[bof3ftsf sf/0f pgsf] g};jLl:yt Ps c:ktfndf lgwg ePsf] xf] .

…cfO{ Pd lnl6naf6 cfO Pd nfp8Ú / …c :nLlkg P6 b km'6 ckm b a]8Ú h:tf rlr{t uLtsf oL ufossf] lqm;d; 8]sf] lbgdf lgwg ePsf] xlnp8sf ;dfrf/ dfWodn] hgfPsf 5g\ . oL ufossf y'k| } uLt ;fj{hlgs ePsf 5g\ eg]

k|foM ;a} uLtn] rrf{ kfPsf 5g\ .

ut !( l8;]Da/df Ps cf}krfl/s sfo{qmd u/L 3/df hGdlbg dgfPsf oL ufosn] !(&! df df]gf l8s]G;sf ;fy ljjfx u/]sf lyP . kfd]nf 8]66{ / ln;f ls+u gfdsf pgsf b'O{ 5f]/L /x]sf 5g\ . pgL !(%* df ;f+uLlts Aof08 u|of08]sf ;fy hf]l8Psf lyP . pgn] clGtd ;f+uLlts k|:t'lt @)!$ l8;]Da/ @) sf lbg ;'? u/]sf lyP . -Ph]G;L _

hd{g . ufos ;'bLk hd{gLdf g]kfnLx¿sf] dg lhTg ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . xfn} hd{gdf td' nf];f/sf] pknIodf cfof]lht a[xt\ ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmddf pgn] ljleGg k|:t'ltdfkm{t g]kfnLsf] dg lhTg ;kmn ePsf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf pgn] cfkm\gf gof“

tyf k'/fgf bh{geGbf a9L uLt k|:t't u/]sf lyP . uLt k|:t't ubf{ pgn] jfxLjfxL kfP . ;+uLtdf nfu]/ dfq x'“b}g :j/, zAb / ;+uLtsf] dfw'o{tfnfO{ a'em\g' k5{ eGg] 7s'/Ln] cfkm\gf] df}lns klxrfgnfO{ hxf“ /x] klg sfod /fVg'kg]{

atfP . nf]e} nfUof], ;df{p“bf, ;Ifd / ljZjf;h:tf rf/ Psn PNad lgsfn]sf ;'bLkn] hd{gdf cem s]xL sfo{qmd u/]/ dfq kms{g] atfOPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf hd{g lgjf;L g]kfnLx¿sf] pNn]Vo pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

;'bLksf uLt hd{gLdf

sf7df8f}+ . lgb]{zs pbo ;'Aafsf] lgdf{0f, lgb]{zg /x]sf] rnlrq …clUgÚ sf] 5fof+sg cfOtaf/af6 ;'? ePsf] 5 . ljtf{df]8af6 ;'? ePsf] of] rnlrqsf k|:t't stf{ e'k]Gb| lnª\b]g x'g\ .

rnlrqdf lbnLk /fodfemL, /df lnDa", eLd s]?ª, /fd ljs,

pbo ;'Aaf, s'df/ l;njfn cflbsf] clego /xg] 5 eg] åGå hgs, ;+uLt ljsf; rf}w/Lsf] /xg] 5 . lqsf]0ffTds k|]d syfdf cfwfl/t PS;g k|wfg ljifoj:t' ;d]l6g] rnlrq clUg ho>L a'9f;'Aaf lkmNd;\ k|flnsf] Aofg/df lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] xf] .

sf7df8f+} . g]kfnL rnlrq If]qsf dxfgfos /fh]z xdfn /+uLnf aGg] ePsf 5g\ . lk| kf]8S;gdf /x]sf] rnlrq …/+lunfÚ sf] d'Vo e"ldsfdf pgL b]lvg] ePsf x'g\ . P; Aofg/df aGg nfu]sf] of] rnlrqnfO{ nId0f ;'gf/n] lgb{]zg ub{}5g\ . o;cl3 …xlgd'g gfO6Ú / …t/ª\uÚ gfds rnlrqsf cnfjf rf/ bh{g a9L Do'lhs lel8of] lgb]{zg u/]sf nId0fsf] of] t];|f] rnlrq xf] . rnlrqsf] uLt /]sl8{ª clxn] clGtd r/0fdf /x]sf] 5 .

…cleg]tf xdfnnfO{ rnlrqdf clxn] ;Dds} km/s …u]6ckÚ lbg] eGg] sf]l;df d nfu]sf] 5',Ú

lgb{]zs nId0fn] eg], …of] d]/f nflu cj;/sf ;fy} r'gf}tL klg xf] .Ú xdfnnfO{ km/s

u]6ck lbg xdfnsf] clxn] ;Ddsf] rnlrq :68L ug{] sfd klg eO/x]sf] nId0fn] v'nfP .

o;df gflosfsf] ¿kdf …Pp6f ;fyLÚ df ;fgf] e"ldsfdf b]lvPsL /]g yfkfn] clego ug{] ePsL 5g\ . cleg]qLsf ¿kdf /]gsf] of] 8]Ao' rnlrq x'g]5 . rnlrqdf pgn]

clegosf] cnfjf lgdf{0f;d]t ug{] ePsL 5g\ . /]g bh{gf}+ Do'lhs l e l 8 o f ]

clegokl5 rnlrqdf l5/]sL x'g\ . uDeL/wf]h hL;L;“usf] ;xsfo{df /]gn] of] rnlrq agfpg nfu]sL x'g\ . PS;g / k]|dsyf ljÈodf /flvg] of] rnlrqsf] cGo snfsf/ 5gf]6sf] qmddf 5g\ . rnlrqdf ;d|f6 a:g]tsf] PS;g, zlxn v8\sfsf] ;+uLt /xg] atfOPsf] 5 .

/+lunfdf /fh]z

sf7df8f}+ . dgf]h dxtf] PNad …ld>0fÚ sf ;fy ;f+uLlts If]qdf b]lvPsf 5g\ . s]xL klxn] ;fj{hlgs PNadsf uLtn] clxn] rrf{ a6'ln/x]sf 5g\ . PNaddf zLtn sfblDagL, n]v' ;xofqL, s'df/ ljjflxt, ;fhg zfx, ah|/ª\u ltjf/Lsf zAb tyf j;Gt ;fksf]6f, ;fhg zfx, /fh ;fu/ / ufos :jo+sf] ;+uLt /x]sf] 5 . PNaddf rf]nL Nofp“ 5', gSsnL /} 5f}, s] ;f]r]sL, ltdL d]/f], cK7\of/f] af6f] af]nsf dfof k|]dsf ljifodf s]lGb|t ;ft uLt ;dfj]z 5g\ . h;df kk, cfw'lgs / /fli6«o z}nLsf uLt 5g\ .

ljut !! jif{b]lv ;f+uLlts If]qdf lqmofzLn dxtf]n] h+un ne, t[i0ff, ld;sn, …d]/f] dfG5]Únufotsf rnlrqdf kfZj{ ufog u/]sf 5g\ . ufogdf nfu]sf] nfdf] ;dokl5 PNad lgsfNg'sf] sf/0f s] x'g ;S5 < k|Zg /fVg gkfpFb} pgn] hjfkm kmsf{P,Ú d}n] cfkm"nfO{ k"0f{¿kdf ;+uLtdf lgvf/L ;s]kl5 g} PNad lgsfn]sf] x'“ .Ú

n; PGhn; . kk:6f/ h]lgkm/ nf]k]hn] cfkm\gf] gfd kl/jt{g u/]sL 5g\ . sfg'gL¿kd} pgn] gfd kl/jt{g u/]sL x'g\ . kl5Nnf] b; jif{b]lv nf]k]hsf] sfg'gL gfd h]lgkm/ d'lgh lyof] . pgsf] of] gfd pgsf k"j{kltsf cfwf/df /flvPsf] lyof] .

$% jifL{o oL uflosf Pj+ cleg]qLn] ;g\\ @))$ df dfsf{] PGyf]gL;“u ljjfx u/]kl5 cfkm\gf] y/ kl/jt{g u/]sL lyOg\ . Ps cgnfOgn] hgfPcg';f/ #! l8;]Da/b]lv h]lgkm/n] gfd kl/jt{g u/]sL

5g\ . h]lgkm/ @)!! df dfs{;“u 5'l6\6PsL x'g\ .

s]xL klxn] ;d'b|L lsgf/df lasgLdf b]lvPsL oL cleg]qL pQm lasgL t:jL/sf sf/0f rrf{sf] lzv/df ;d]t k'Ug ;kmn eOg\ . a|fhLsf] ;d'b|L lsgf/df u/]sf] pQm d:tL t:jL/ h]lgkm/ ;]tf] /+usf] a|f / k]G6Ldf b]lvPsL lyOg\ . h;n] pgsf] uf]Ko c+u k"/} n'sfpg ;s]sf] lyPg . t/ klg pgn] cfkm\gf] sDa/df Ps sk8f afFw]sL lyOg\ . t:jL/df pgL lgs} ;]S;L / /fd|L b]lvP klg pgsf] klxn]sf] t'ngfdf clxn] cln df]6f]kg b]lvGYof] .

h]lgkm/n] km]l/g cfk\mgf] gfd

dgf]hsf] ld>0f

d'DaO{ . alnp8sL b]zL un{ pkgfdn] kl/lrt rlr{t cleg]qL lk|o+sf rf]k8f u+ufhnsf] l;Sj]nsf nflu r'lgPsL 5g\ . lkmNd d]s/ k|sfz emfn] rnlrq …u+ufnh @Ú sf nflu cleg]qLsf ¿kdf lk|o+sfnfO{ rog u/]sf 5g\ . k|sfzn] ;'k/lx6 rnlrq …u+ufhnÚ sf] l;Sj]nsf ¿kdf b'O{ agfpg nfu]sf x'g\ .

…u+ufhn @Ú dlxnf kfqdf s]lGb|t /x]/ agfpg nfu]sf] x'“,Ú k|sfzn] eg], …of] rnlrqdf k'?ifeGbf bdbf/ e"ldsfdf dlxnfnfO{ ptfb{} 5',Ú k|sfzn] of] rnlrq cleg]qL sfhf]n / pgsf

>Ldfg\ cho b]jugsf ;fy ldn]/ ub{}5g\ .

of] rnlrqdf lk|o+sf Ps dlxnf k'ln; clwsf/Lsf] e"ldsfdf b]lvg] clxn] rrf{ rn]sf] 5 . lk|o+sfn] eg] rnlrqsf] ljifodf s]xL atfPsL 5}gg\ . rnlrqdf lk|o+sfsf] e"ldsf /fhgLlts zlQm;“u åGå ug{] u/]sf] atfOG5 . jif{ @))# df k|sfzn] cho b]jugsf ;fy ldn]/ agfPsf] u+ufhnn] ;'k/lx6sf] Joj;fo u/]sf] lyof] . ljxf/sf] k[i7e"lddf lgld{t of] rnlrqdf cho k'ln; clwsf/Lsf] e"ldsfdf b]lvPsf lyP . -Ph]G;L _

k'ln;sf] e"ldsfdf lk|o+sf

ufos lnl6n lhdLsf] lgwg

;'? eof] clUg