g]kfnL /fli6«o b}lgs

jif{ @), c+s @* sf7df8f}+ | @)&! df3 &, a'waf/ | df3 z'SnkIf, k|ltkbf g]kfn ;+jt\ !!#% HIMALAYA TIMES | Wednesday, 21 January, 2015 | k[i7 *+$ | d"No ?= %.–

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6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . PsLs[t dfcf]jfbL;lxt ljkIfL df]rf{n] nuftf/ bf];|f] lbg klg ;+ljwfg;ef a}7s cj?å u/]sf] 5 . ;f]daf/ dWo/ftdf a;]sf] a}7sdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] ef}lts ;+/rgfdfly g} cfqmd0f u/]sf ljkIfL df]rf{sf ;ef;b\x¿n] d+unaf/sf] a}7s klg gf/fafhL ub}{ cj?4 u/]sf x'g\ .

ljkIfL df]rf{sf ;ef;b\\n] ;+ljwfg;efleq} cfqmd0f ug{ yfn]kl5 ;f]daf/sf] a}7s d+unaf/ lbpF;f];Ddsf nflu :ylut ul/Psf] lyof] . lbpF;f] Ps ah]sf nflu af]nfOPsf] a}7s kf}g] tLg ah] ;'? ePsf] lyof] . ;efWoIf ;'jf;rGb| g]Djfªn] a}7s ;'? ePsf] 3f]if0ff ugf{;fy ljkIfL df]rf{sf ;ef;b\ /f]i6d 3]g{ k'u]sf lyP . cl3Nnf] a}7sdf h:t} /f]i6dd} pSng] k|of; u/]sf ;ef;b\x¿nfO{ dof{bf kfnsn] /f]s]sf lyP .

ljkIfL df]rf{sf] xj/f]wsf sf/0f d+unaf/sf] sfo{;"rLdf /x]sf] k|ZgfjnL ;ldlt u7g;DaGwL k|:tfj cl3 a9\g ;s]g . g]Djfªn] k6s–k6s ;ef;b\nfO{ cf;g u|x0f ug{ cfu|x u/] klg pgLx¿n] nuftf/ gf/fafhL u/]sf lyP . sl/a 8]9 306f;Dd nuftf/ gf/fafhL ePkl5 a}7s a'waf/;Ddsf nflu :ylut ePsf] 5 . @ ah]/ $% ldg]6df ;'? ePsf] a}7s $ ah]/ @@ ldg]6 hfFbf ;lsPsf] lyof] . ;+ljwfg;efdf nfdf] gf/fafhL ePsf] of] klxnf]k6s xf] .

a}7sdf k|:gfjnL ;ldltdf /xg] ;b:ox¿sf] gfd g]kfnL

sf+u|];sf k|d'v ;r]ts lrgsfhL >]i7n] k|:tfj ug]{ / Pdfn]sf k|d'v ;r]ts cUgL v/]nn] ;dy{g ug]{ sfo{;"rL lyof] . o;cl3 d+unaf/} a;]sf] sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf] ;+;bLo bnsf] a}7sn] cl3Nnf] a}7ssf] 36gfk|lt eT;{gf ub}{ ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIfnfO{ k|lqmof g/f]Sg cfu|x u/]sf] lyof] .

b'j} bnsf] a}7sn] k|lqmofaf6 ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] sfd g/f]Sg eGb} ;efWoIfnfO{ …v'§f b/f]Ú agfpg cfu|x u/]sf] lyof] . Pdfcf]jfbLsf] klg ;+ljwfg;ef ejgd} a;]sf] bnsf] a}7sn] k|lqmof k|f/De u/] k|lt/f]w

ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . p;n] To;sf nflu tof/L cj:yfdf /xg cfkm\gf ;ef;b\nfO{ lgb]{zg lbPsf] lyof] . ;xdltaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g] cj:yf gx'Fbf;Dd zflGtk"0f{

k|lt/f]w ug]{ lg0f{o ub}{ Pdfcf]jfbL a}7sdf uPsf] lyof] . bfxfn–afa'/fd cfkm}+ vl6P

gf/fafhLsf nflu Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf Pj+ k"j{k|wfgdGqL k'iksdn

u v]d/fh yfkf sf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . gfldlaofdf hf/L cfO{;L;L l8lehg …6'’ cGtu{t d+unaf/ ePsf] v]ndf alnof] k|ltåGåL Sofg8fnfO{ k/flht ub{} g]kfn zLif{ b'O{sf] bf}8df alnof] b]lvPsf] 5 . gfldlaofsf] j]G8/; lqms]6 Snasf] d}bfgdf ePsf] v]ndf g]kfnn] Sofg8fnfO{ & ljs]6n] k/flht u/]sf] xf] .

Sofg8nfn] klxnf Aofl6ª ub{} !!% /gsf] nIo lbPsf] lyof] . sKtfg kf/; v8\sfsf] zfgbf/ && /gsf] d2tn] g]kfnn] @# cf]e/ ! andf # ljs]6 u'dfpFb} nIo e]§fof] .

nuftf/ t];|f] v]ndf 6; xf/]sf] g]kfnn] klxnf alnªsf] lgDtf] kfPsf] lyof] . Sofg8fnL sKtfg lhDdL xG;|fn] 6; lht]/ klxnf Aofl6ª ug{] lg0f{o To;a]nf cfTd3ftL eof] hlt a]nf g]kfnL k]; c6\ofssf cufl8 Sofg8fnL Aof6\;Dofg l6Sg ;s]gg\ .

g]kfnsf :6«fOs an/ ;f]dkfn sfdLn] klxnf] cf]e/sf] rf}yf] andf gLlt; s'df/nfO{ ljs]6lsk/ ;'jf; vs'/]nsf] xftaf6 Sofr cfp6 u/fP . pgn] v]ndf @ ljs]6 lnPsf lyP . To;kl5 kfnf] cfof] o'jf an/ s/g s];Lsf] . cl3Nnf b'O{ v]ndf sl;nf] alnª u/] klg ljs]6ljxLg /x]sf pgn] Sofg8fsf % Aof6\;DofgnfO{ k]lelnog kmsf{P . s/g / ;f]dkfnsf] hf]8Ln] Sofg8fnL Aof6\;DofgnfO{ bafadf /fv]sf] a]nf sKtfg kf/; v8\sfn] lgs} sl;nf] alnª ub{} Ps ljs]6 lnPsf lyP . Sofg8f !!$ /g agfpFb} $( cf]e/ @ andf ;d]l6Psf] lyof] .

;fdfGo nIo kfPsf] g]kfnsf] ;'?cft eg] v/fa /Åof] . klxnf] b'O{ cf]e/df s'g} /g ghf]8]sf] g]kfnn] t];|f] cf]e/df z"Go :sf]/sf] cj:yfdf cf]kg/ g/]z a'9fP]/ / ;'jf; vs'/]nnfO{ u'dfof] . ;'?cflt em6\sf Joxf]/]sf] g]kfnsf nflu sKtfg kf/; / pksKtfg 1fg]Gb| dNnn] !!$ /gsf] ;fem]bf/L u/] . lgs} cfqmfds v]n]sf kf/;n] !! rf}sf / # 5Ssfsf d2tn] &* andf && /g agfP . -afFsL k[i7 @ df_

leqL k[i7

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M Pdfcf]jfbL

u ;'/]Gb| ;'j]bLsf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . Pg]skf dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] #) bnLo df]rf{, g]skf–dfcf]jfbL / cflbjf;L hghflt cfGbf]ngn] ;+o'Qm¿kdf cfÅjfg u/]sf] cfd x8\tfn lx+;fTds ePsf] 5 . aGbstf{n] b]zsf ljleGg :yfgdf tf]8kmf]8, uf8Ldf cfuhgL u/] eg] ;~rf/dfWosf ;jf/L;fwg cfqmd0fsf] lgzfgf g} agfP .

aGbdf b]ze/df #) j6f uf8Ldf Iflt k'¥ofPsf 5g\ . aGbstf{n] !@ uf8L hnfP eg] !* j6f tf]8kmf]8 u/] . aGbsf qmddf sf7df8f}+df !@, sf:sLdf $, lrtjgdf #, dsjfgk'/, af“s], nlntk'/ / dxf]Q/Ldf @÷@, eQmk'/, l;/fxf, emfkf / 88]nw'/fdf !÷! uf8Ldf Iflt k'u]sf] xf] .

aGb u/fpg ;8sdf cfPsf df]rf{ ;dy{sn] sf7df8f}+sf] afuahf/df Ps :s'6/ tf]8kmf]8 u/] . cf]d a'S; l8li6«Ao'6\;sL ;~rfns u+uf lrqsf/ ;jf/ af$^k !*&% :s'6/df laxfg kf}g] ;ft ah] aGbstf{n] hnfP . gof“afg]Zj/sf] lah'nLahf/ k'ndf e]nf ePsf aGbstf{n] Pp6f df]6/;fOsn lgoGq0f lnP/ cfuf] nufP .

aGb lx+;fTdslgzfgfdf k|];, 7fpF7fpFdf k|ltsf/

sf7df8f+}sf] jg:ynL 9'+u]wf/fdf af!h *@@@ gDa/sf] 6\ofS;Ldf laxfg} cfuf] nufPsf aGbstf{n] u'x]Zj/Ldf Ps a; hnfP eg] jL/ c:ktfncufl8 Pp6f df]6/ ;fOsn tf]8kmf]8 u/] . sf7df8f}+sf] dfOlt3/df aGbstf{ / aGblj/f]wLaLr em8k eof] . aGbsf]

lj/f]wdf k|bz{gdf plqPsf o'jfdlfy aGbstf{ hfOnfu]kl5 s]xLa]/ tgfj ePsf] lyof] . d'vdf df:s nufP/ aGbsf] lj/f]wdf plqPsf] ;d"xn] aGbstf{nfO{ nv]6]sf] lyof] .

aGbstf{ / ;'/ÔfsdL{aLr gof“afg]Zj/df em8k eof] . aGbdf ;jf/L s'bfPsf] eGb} s"6gLlts

lgof]usf] df]6/;fOsn tf]8kmf]8 u/]kl5 ;'/ÔfsdL{n] x:tÔ]k ug{ vf]Hbf bf]xf]/f] em8k ePsf] lyof] . aGbstf{n] gofFafg]Zj/df &@)@@# gDa/sf] lgnf] gDa/ Kn]6sf] s"6gLlts lgof]usf] uf8Ldf ;d]t tf]8kmf]8 u/] .

k;f{sf] lhNnf x'nfs

sfof{no, nf]s ;]jf cfof]uaf6 lng] gfoa ;'Aaf kbsf] kmf/fd ljt/0f tyf btf{ sfo{df aGbstf{n] cj/f]w u/] . pgLx¿n] @ j6f 6]a'n / # j6f em\ofn tf]8kmf]8 ub{} & xhf/ ! ;o ?k}of“ n'6]sf 5g\ . aGb stf{n] ;Kt/Lsf] Pdfn] kf6L{ sfof{nodf cfuhgL u/] . cfuhgLaf6 % s';L{ / Ps b/fh hn]sf] 5 . af“s]sf] g]kfnu~hdf /x]sf] j]i6 af]l8{ª :s'ndf P;Pn;L tof/Lsf] cfGtl/s sIff rln/x]sf] cj:yfdf aGbstf{n] slk vf];]/ nu]sf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

emfkfsf] d]rLgu/ / ljtf{df]8 gu/kflnsfdf b'O{j6f 6«sdf cfuhgL ePsf] 5 eg] bdsdf tLgj6f ;jf/Ldf aGbstf{n] tf]8kmf]8 u/]sf 5g\ . aGbstf{n] k"j{af6 klZrdtkm{ cfp“b} u/]sf] gf@v ((@$ gDa/sf] cb'jf af]s]sf] 6«sdf cfuhgL u/]sf x'g\ .

dx]Gb|gu/af6 cQ/Loftkm{ uO/x]sf] ;]#k (*^$ gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsn tf]8kmf]8 u/]sf] lxdfno 6fOD;sf ;+jfbbftfn] hgfPsf] 5g\ . aGbsf] cj1f ub}{ df]6/;fOsn rnfPsf] eGb} pgLx¿n] cQ/Lofsf uf]kfn ljssf] df]6/;fOsn tf]8kmf]8 u/]sf x'g\ . -afFsL k[i7 @ df_

Sofg8fdflysf] lht;“u} g]kfn alnof] cfh gfldlaof;Fu le8\b}

Dofg ckm lb Dofrsf] 6«kmL u|x0f ub{} sKtfg kf/; v8\sf . t:jL/ M /dg l;jfsf]6L÷Sofg

u gs'n cof{n sf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . ;+ljwfg;ef lgodfjnLcg';f/ k|lqmofaf6} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{'kg]{ kIfdf /x]sf /fhgLlts bnx¿ Ps} 7fpF plePsf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efdf /x]sf cf7 /fhgLlts bnn] d+unaf/ ;+o'Qm jQmJo hf/L ub}{ ljlw / k|lqmofaf6} nf]stflGqs ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ b[9tf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ .

ljkIfL df]rf{df g/x]sf ;a} bn;Fu g]kfnL sf+u|]; / g]skf Pdfn]n] ;+o'Qm 5nkmn u/]kl5 cf7 /fhgLlts bnsf] ;+o'Qm jQmJo cfPsf] xf] . a}7sdf ;xefuL eP klg /fk|kf g]kfnn] eg] ;+o'Qm jQmJodf x:tfIf/ u/]g . jQmJodf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;'zLn sf]O/fnf,

g]skf Pdfn]sf s]kL cf]nL, /fk|kfsf bLks af]xf]/f, g]skf dfn]sf ;LkL d}gfnL, g]kfn kl/jf/ bnsf Psgfy 9sfn, g]skf ;+o'Qmsf hob]j hf]zL, /fli6«o hgdf]rf{sf lrqaxfb'/ s];L / hghfu/0f kf6L{sf nf]sdl0f 9sfn tyf :jtGq ;ef;b\\åo cQx/ sdfn / rGb]Zj/ emfn] x:tfIf/ u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] ljkIfL df]rf{sf] eT;{gf ub}{ k|lqmofsf kIfdf Ps} 7fpF pleg] lg0f{o u/]sf x'g\ .

…Pg]skf dfcf]jfbL / dw];L df]rf{;Fu cfa4 bnsf ;ef;b\x¿n] cToGt ceb| / pb08 z}nLdf u/]sf] cfqmd0f / tf]8kmf]8 g]kfnL hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf / hgtfaf6 lgjf{lrt ;+ljwfg;efdflysf] cfqmd0f xf]Ú,

;+o'Qm jQmJodf elgPsf] 5 . k|lqmof kIfw/ bnx¿n] b]znfO{ d'7e]8df ws]Ng Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] df]rf{ pBt\ /x]sf] eGb} cnf]stflGqs ultljlw 5f]8]/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] k|lqmofdf cfpg cfu|x;d]t u/]sf 5g\ .

hgdtnfO{ cNkdtn] clg0f{osf] aGbL agfOPsf] eGb} cf7 /fhgLlts bnn] hgrfxgfcg';f/ nf]stflGqs ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{] k|lta4tf ;d]t hgfPsf 5g\ . d+unaf/ ;+ljwfg;ef ejgsf] Nxf]T;] xndf ePsf] ;fd"lxs a}7sdf sf+u|];–Pdfn]n] ;+ljwfg;efaf6} ;+ljwfg agfpg] cleofgdf ;xof]u ug{ ;fgf bnx¿nfO{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP . -afFsL k[i7 @ df_

ljkIfLlj?4 klg df]rf{aGbL

k|lqmofaf6} ;+ljwfg M cf7 bn

bf];|f] lbg klg cj?4 ylkP dof{bfkfnssf7df8f}+, df3 & -6f;_ . ;+ljwfg;efdf PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] df]rf{n] ;f]daf/ u/]sf] tf]8kmf]8kl5 dof{bfkfsn yk ul/Psf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efdf cfjZostfcg';f/ dof{bfkfns yk u/]sf] k|x/L k|wfg sfof{non] hgfP klg ;|f]tsf cg';f/ ;+ljwfg;efdf ca sl/a @ ;o %) sf] ;+Vofdf dof{bfkfns /x]sf 5g\ .

o;cl3 ;+ljwfg;efdf (@ dof{bfkfns lyP . ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{] ldlt df3 * glhlsFbf x'g;Sg] cj/f]w / lx+;fTds ultljlwnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL o;cl3 yk u/]/ ! ;o %) k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . u[x pRr ;|f]tsf cg';f/ d+unaf/ yk ul/Psf %) dof{bfkfns ;+ljwfg;ef ejgleq k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ eg] cGo @ ;ohgfnfO{ t}gfyL cj:yfdf /flvPsf] 5 . …;+ljwfg;efdf cfjZostfcg';f/ dof{bfkfns yk ul/Psf] 5, cfjZostf eP cem} yk ul/G5,Ú k|x/L k|jQmf k|x/L gfoj dxflg/LIfs -8LcfOhL_ dfwj hf]zLn] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu eg] . ;+ljwfg;ef ejg kl/;/ / cf;kf;sf If]qdf 7"nf] ;+Vofdf g]kfn k|x/L / ;z:q k|x/L kl/rfng u/]sf] 5 .

bfxfn / Pdfcf]jfbL g]tf Pj+ k"j{k|wfgdGqL 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ cfkm}+ /f]i6d 3]g{ k'u]sf lyP . -afFsL k[i7 @ df_

l;/fxfsf] k|of]uk'/df d+unaf/ cfGbf]ngsf/Ln] hnfPsf] sflGtk'/ klqsf af]s]sf] uf8L . t:jL/ M /f;;

@ ;dfrf/@)&! df3 & a'waf/ | Wednesday, 21 January, 2015

* >Lzfs] !(#^, lj=;+ @)&!, df3 * ut], laxLaf/ @@ tfl/v, hgj/L @)!%, Knj+ugfd ;+jT;/, pQ/fo0f] lzlz/ Ctf}, df3 z'SnkIf låtLof @)÷%@ ltyL, wg]i7f gIfq $!÷@$, Joltkft of]u $*÷$^, t}ltn s/0f, cfgGbflb of]udf >LjT; of]u, rGb|df ds/ /flzdf, lbgdfg @^÷#%, ;"of]{bo ^÷%& ;"of{:t !&÷#% .

wg cfh{gsf] gofF ;|f]t, cWoogdf ?lr .

lk|ohg;Fu e]6, ldi7fGg ef]hg k|flKt .

dg k|;Gg /xg], ;a} If]qaf6 ;xof]u .

rf]6k6s nfUg ;S5, ;l~rt wg vr{ .

sfo{sf] k|z+;f, Joj;fodf k|ult .

;fdflhs If]qsf] udg, dfg a9\g] .

k|]ddf ;'dw'/;DaGw, ofqfsf] cj;/ .

lg0f{o lng] Ifdtf, z}lIfs If]q kmnbfoL .

cfTdljZjf; 36\g], wfld{s cf:yfdf sdL .

b}lgs sfo{df sdhf]/, dg cl:y/ /xg] .

af]nLsf] cfnf]rgf x'g], cfkmGtn] lj/f]w .

wfld{s cf:yf a9\g], :jf:Yodf ;d:of .

ef]nLsf] k~rf+u

Zofd;'Gb/ k'8f;}gLsf7df8f}+, df3 ̂ . Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfnsf ;'/Iffdf vl6Psf ;'/IffsdL{ pgs} sfo{stf{af6 s'l6Psf 5g\ . Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] #) bnLo df]rf{, g]skf dfcf]jfbL, kb\d/Tg t'nfw/ g]t[Tjsf] cflbjf;L hghflt cfGbf]ng ;ldlt ;lDdlnt ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ng ;ldltn] cfÅjfg u/]sf] aGbsf qmddf bfxfnsf ;'/IffsdL{ jfg]Zj/df s'l6Psf x'g\ .

;+ljwfg;ef a}7skl5 ;jf $ ah] ;'/IfsdL{;lxt lxF8]/ lah'nL ahf/df sfo{stf{nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ uPsf bfxfn s[i0f6fj/eGbf s]xL tn k'u]kl5 sfo{stf{x¿jLr d'7e]8 x'Fbf pgsf ;'/IffsdL{ s'l6Psf x'g\ . jfg]Zj/af6 ;'/IfsdL{;lxt cfPsf] bfxfnsf] 6f]nL ljh'nLahf/tkm{ cfpFbf lah'nLahf/df lj/f]w;efdf /x]sf sfo{stf{x¿n] ;ef layf]Ng ;'/IffsdL{ cfPsf] cfz+sfdf cGwfw'Gw nf7L k|xf/ u/]sf lyP . dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx¿nfO{ k|x/Ln] :sl6ª{ u/]/ n}hfFb} ubf{ ;efdf k|x/L cfPsf] 7fg]/ cfGb]ngsf/Ln] 9'ªufd'9f u/]sf lyP . ;'/IffsdL{]n] bfxfnnfO{ yk ;'/Iff lbPsf lyP . bfxfnsf] ;'/Iffuf8{ dgf]h yfkfdfly klg aGbstf{n] glrg]/ cfqmd0f u/]sf lyP . 36gfdf bfxfnnfO{ s'g} rf]6k6s gnfu]sf] :jsLo ;lrj r"8fdl0f v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbP .

…cWoIfHo' ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ hfg] qmddf ;'/IffsdL{x¿n] af6f] v'nfpg eL8tkm{ cl3 a9\bf aGbstf{n] ;z:q k|x/Lsf] ;d"x cfkm"dfly x:tIf]k ug{ cfPsf] eGg] ;f]r]/ k|lt/f]w ug{ cfPsf lyP,Ú pgn] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu eg] … efUoaz cWoIfHo'nfO{ s'g} rf]6k6s nfu]sf] 5}g .Ú

pgnfO{ k|x/Ln] cfkm\gf] Eofgdf /fv]/ gofF afg]Zj/ x'b} nflhDkf6tkm{ nu]sf lyP .;+ljwfg;ef a}7sdf efu lng bfxfn nflhDkf6af6 k|x/Ls} Eofgdf cfPsf lyP . ;ef;b\ zdf{ 3fOt]

aGbsf] lj/f]w ;efdf hfg] qmddf ;ef;bx¿ hgfb{g zdf{ / clgtf kl/of/ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efdf k|lqmofaf6 s'g} klg xfntdf ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ gx'g] / ;xdltd} ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g'kg]{ dfu ;lxt gf/fafhL ub{} lah'nLahf/tkm{ hfg]qmdf k|x/L;Fusf] bf]xf]/f] em8kdf ;ef;bx¿ zdf{ / kl/of/ 3fOt] ePsf x'g\ . zdf{sf] 6fpsf]df rf]6 nfu]sf] lyof] . zdf{nfO{ yfkfynL l:yt gle{s c:ktfn nluPsf] lyof] . lah'nLahf/df /f]s]/ /fv]sf k|bz{gsf/L cl3 a9\g vf]Hbf ´8k ePsf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . em8kkl5 ToxfFsf] l:ylt sxLa]/ tgfjk"0f{ ag]sf] lyof] . ;ef;b zdf{sf] :jf:y ca:yfaf/] hfgsf/L

lng Pdfcf]jfbL tyf dfcf]afbLsf ljleGg g]tf sfo{stf{x¿ gle{s k'u]sf lyP . Pdfcf]jfbL pkfWoIf >]]i7n] zdf{nfO{ of]hgfa4 9+un] cfqmd0f ul/Psf] cf/f]k nufP .

o;}aLr Pdfcf]jfbLn] ;+ljwfg;efaf6 hglab|f]x ;'? ePsf] pb\3f]if u/]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;egfaf6 zflGtk'0f{ hgljb|f]x ;'? ePsf] Pdfcf]jfbL g]tf afa'/fd e§/fO{n] atfP . ;+ljwfg;efdf 8]9 306f gf/fafhL u/]/ ljh'nLahf/df sfo{stf{n] u/]sf] lj/f]w;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub{} g]tf e§/fO{n] klxrfg / clwsf/;lxtsf] ;+ljwfgsf nflu hgljb|f]x ;'? ePsf] atfP . sf+u|]; Pdfn]sf g]tfnfO{ $& ;fnsf e"tsf] ;+1f lbb} ltg} …e"t’ nfO{ dG5fpg ;8s ;3{if ug'{k/]sf] e§/fO{n] lhls/ u/] . ‘sf+u|]; Pdfn] )$& ;fnsf] e't x'g\ . xfdLn] klxNo} cfo{3f6df ca;fg u/fO;s]sf lyof}F,Ú g]tf e§/fO{n] eg] …ltgLx¿ ca km]l/ hfu]/ cfPsfn] dG5fpgnfO{ of] cfGbf]ng ug{'k/]sf] xf] .Ú pgn] sf+u|]; Pdfn]n] )$& ;fnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] vf]:6f] gofF gfddf Nofpg nfu]sfn] k|lt/f]w :j?k cfGbf]ng ug{'k/]sf] atfP . ;f]daf/ dWo/ftL ;+ljwfg;efdf ePsf] tf]8kmf]8sf 36gfsf af/]df e§/fO{n] cfkm'x¿;fd' cfTd;dk0f{ jf n8fOF b'O{j6f dfq ljsNk ePsf]n] n8fOF /fh]sf atfP .

o:t} k|jQmf lbgfgfy zdf{n] ;+ljwfg;efleq ePsf] 36gf ;fdfGo¿kdf lng cfu|x ub{} pQm 36gf :jfefljs ePsf] l6Kk0fL u/] . k]l/;8fF8fl:yt s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf d+unaf/ cfof]lht kqsf/ ;dd]ngdf zdf{n] ;+ljwfg n]vgdf sf+u|]; Pdfn]n] cfkm"x¿nfO{ dfO{g; u/]/ hfg nfu]sf]n] :jefljs k|ltlqmof b]vfPsf] atfP . ‘uP/flt ;+ljwfg;ef a}7sdf ePsf] 36gfnfO{ 7"nf] ¿kdf ga'emf}, Tof] ;fdfGo lyof],Ú pgn] eg], ‘;QfkIfn] xfdLx¿nfO{ k]n]/ hfg] gLlt agfPsf]n] :jfefljs k|ltsf/ u/]sf xf}F .Ú

d+unaf/sf] g]kfn aGb zflGtk"0f{¿kdf ;kmn ePsf] Pdfcf]afbLn] bfjL u/]sf] 5 . k|jQmf zdf{n] dof{lbt / cg'zfl;t¿kdf aGb ;kmn ePsf] bfjL u/] . …b]zAofkL aGb lgs} zflGtk"0f{ 9+uaf6 ;kmn eof], o;df cfd hgtfn] ;fy lbP,Ú zdf{n] eg], …aGb ;lsP klg xfd|f] cfGbf]ng hf/L /xG5 .Ú

;xdltdf ;+ljwfg aGg] ;'lglZrt geP;Dd cfGbf]ng hfl//xg] pgsf] egfO lyof] . aGbsf] cj1f u/]sf sf/0f ljleGg :yfgdf ;jf/L ;fwgdfly tf]8kmf]8 ePsf] pgn] atfP . pgn] s]xL 7fpdf k]|;sf tyf kqsf/ r9]sf ;jf/L;fwgdf ePsf] cqmd0fk|lt Ifdf ofrgf u/] .

;+ljwfg;efaf6 hgljb|f]x ;'? M Pdfcf]jfbL

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnocGtu{t of1jNSo nIdLgf/fo0f ljBfkL7 dl6xfgL, dxf]Q/Lsf ;xfos k|fWofks x]dgf/fo0f nfns0f{lj?4 clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';gwfg cfof]un] a'waf/ ljz]if cbfnt sf7df8f}+df d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] 5 .

;xfos k|fWofks s0f{n] ;]jf ;'? ubf{ / a9'jf k|of]hgsf nflu k]z u/]sf] ljxf/ OG6/ldl8o6 lzIff kl/ifb\, k6gfcGtu{t af6 ;g\ !(*# df cfOsd pQL0f{ u/]sf] elgPsf] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkq gSsnL ePsf] eGb} clVtof/n] pgLlj?4

cbfntdf d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] xf] . e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g,

@)!& sf] bkmf !@ / @( tyf k|rlnt e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf !^ -!_ adf]lhd xb};Ddsf] sfg'gL sf/afxLsf] dfu ub}{ clVtof/n] d'2f bfo/ u/]sf] clVtof/sf k|jQmf >Lw/ ;fks]f6fn] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ .

dWok'/ gu/kflnsfåf/f wfld{s If]qdf kfs{ lgdf{0f ;'?

eQmk'/, df3 ^ . dWok'/lydL gu/kflnsfn] P]ltxfl;s tyf wfld{s dxŒj /x]sf] If]qsf] ;+/If0f Pj+ kfs{ lgdf{0f cleofg ;'? u/]sf] 5 .

gu/kflnsfn] gu/If]qdf

tTsfn cfsif{s kfs{ lgdf{0f ug]{ / wfld{s tyf P]ltxfl;s dxŒj /x]sf] ;Dkbf If]qsf] ;+/If0f cleofg ;'? u/]sf] gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t ldqdl0f kf]v/]nn] hfgsf/L lbP . gu/kflnsfn] tTsfn l;l4sfnL dlGb/sf] blIf0ftkm{sf] vfnL If]qdf / lji0f'jL/ dlGb/ If]qdf kfs{ lgdf{0f ug{ nfu]sf] xf] .

oL If]qdf kfs{ lgdf{0f ug{ ;j]{ l8hfOg ;DkGg u/L k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ;'? u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbFb} kf]v/]nn] kfs{;Dd hfg jl/kl/ ;8s;d]t lgdf{0f u/]sf] atfP . lji0f'jL/ If]qdf kfs{ lgdf{0f ug{ !@ nfv / l;l4sfnL If]qdf kfs{ lgdf0f ug{ !!

nfv ?k}ofFsf] ah]6 vr{ x'g] hgfPsf] 5 .

To;}u/L gu/kflnsfn] gub]zsf] k'v';L kf]v/L, b'O{kf]v/L, af]8]sf] sdn kf]v/L, rkfrf]sf] ;'Fuf k'v', e'nfv]nsf] e'nfv]n k'v'sf] ;+/If0f Pj+ ;'wf/ sfo{ ;'? u/]sf] 5 . P]ltxfl;s Pj+ wfld{s dxŒTj af]s]sf] oL kf]v/Ldf gu/kflnsf / vfg]kfgL af]8{sf] ;xof]udf kfgL e08f/0f ug]{, kf]v/Lx¿sf] ;'wf/ ug]{ / ;+/If0f ug]{ cfsf;]kfgL ;+sng ug]{ tof/L ul/Psf] 5 . o;sf nflu gu/kflnsfn] k|f/lDes sfo{ ;'? u/L ;j]{ ul//x]sf] / rfn' cfly{s jif{d} of] sfo{ ;'? ul/g] hgfPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

;xk|fWofks s0f{lj?4 d'2f bfo/

cGt/f{li6«o snf d]nf df3 !( b]lv

sf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . g]kfnsf] Go' cf6{ ;s{n / ef/tsf] P;Pd8L ;+:yfsf] cfof]hgfdf oxL df3 !( ut] g]kfn snf kl/ifb\df blIf0f Pl;ofnL:t/sf] …kfFrf}F cGt/f{li6«o snf d]nfÚ x'g] ePsf] 5 .

;fs{sf ckmuflg:tfg / kfls:tfgafx]s ;a} tyf s]Gb|Lo cd]l/sfsf] b]z xf]G8'/ / o'/f]ksf] :k]g;d]tsf snfsf/sf lrq kfFrlbg] ;f] d]nfdf /flvg] 5 . ;s{n snfsf/ n}gl;+x afª\b]nåf/f g]kfndf /ª qmflGtsf nflu k|f]T;fxg ug{ lj;+= @)%) lt/ :yfkgf u/fOPsf] snf;DaGwL ;+:yf xf] . g]kfnsf tkm{af6 eg] ;s{nsf z+s/gfy l/dfn, xl/axfb'/ v8\sf, hLjg /fhf]kfWofo, g/]z ;}+h', zfGts'df/ /fO{, /TgsfhL zfSo / 6fh{g ;fªkfªsf ;fy} jl/i7 snfsf/ zlzljqmd zfx, jT;uf]kfn j}B, s[i0f dfgGw/ / ls/0f dfgGw/sf lrq d]nfdf /xg] 5g\ . -/f;;_

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . g]skf -;+o'Qm_ n] Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] df]rf{n] ;f]daf/ /flt ;+ljwfg;efdf u/]sf] tf]8kmf]8sf] eT;gf{ u/]sf] 5 . p;n] d+unaf/ Ps k|]; lj1lKt hf/L ub{} 36gf lgGbgLo ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

kf6L{sf cWoIf rGb|b]j hf]zLåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5, …o:tf lx+;fTds åGå / c/fhgLlts ultljlwk|lt v]b\ JoQm ub}{ åGåsf] cj:yf ;dfKt u/L kf/:kl/s ;b\efjsf] cj:yf l;h{gf ug{ hf]8bf/ dfu ub{5 .Ú ;+o'Qmn] k|hftflGqs kl/kf6Ldf k|ltkIfL bnx¿åf/f lj/f]w ug'{, ;+;b\ cj/f]w ug'{, alxisf/ ug'{,

h'n'; x8\tfn ug'{ ;fdfGo s'/f eP klg ;+ljwfg;ef cWoIf tyf ;ef;bdfly ceb| Jojxf/ x'g' lgGbgLo ePsf] atfPsf] 5 .

$ kf6L{sf] åGån] b]z le8Gtsf] lbzfdf ws]Ng] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 eGb} p;n of] hgtfk|lt ljZjf;3ft ul/Psf l6Kk0fL u/]sf] 5 . o:tf 36gfn] b]zdf gofF ;+s6 lgDTofpg] sfd ePsf];d]t p;n] atfPsf] 5 . ;+o'Qmn] ;xdltsf] jftfj/0f sfod ug'{ cfjZos 5 ePsf] eGb} ;xdltsf] gfddf clglZrt sfn;Dd ;+ljwfg n]vgsf] sfd /f]Sg' b]z / hgtfsf] lxtdf gx'g] l6Kk0fL u/]sf] 5 .

‘;+ljwfg;efdf tf]8kmf]8 c/fhgLlts ultljlw’

aGb===/fhwfgLdf aGb u/fpg lxF8\g] @* hgfnfO{ k|x/Ln]

lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 . pgLx ¿nfO{ 5f]l8Psf] 5}g . b]zsf cGo lhNnfdf ^ hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] k|x/L k|jQmf k|x/L gfoj dxflg/LIfs -8LcfOhL_ dfwj hf]zLn] atfP . ;~rf/dfWod lgzfgfdf

aGbdf ;~rf/dfWodsf ;jf/L;fwg / kqsf/nfO{ aGbstf{n]lgzfgf agfP . ;dfrf/ Ph]G;L PkLsf kqsf/ pk]Gb|dfg l;+x, kqsf/x¿ cd'n yfkf tyf c+sb 9sfndfly b'Jo{jxf/ eof] .kqsf/ l;+xsf] Sofd/fdf Iflt k'u]sf] 5 . l;+xn] af]s]sf] Sofd]/f km'6]sf] 5 .

;dfrf/ ;+k|];0f ug{ uPsf kqsf/nfO{ aGbstf{n]nv]6] . d+unaf/ laxfg /fhwfgLsf] aa/dxn k'n glhs} sflGtk'/klAns];gsf] uf8Laf6 sflGtk'/ b}lgs / sf7df8f}+ kf]i6 lgsfn]/5/]sf lyP .

aGbstf{n] lbpF;f] aa/dxndf dfp06]g 6]lnlehgsf] af(r @(## gDa/sf] uf8L tf]8kmf]8 u/] . ;dfrf/ ;+sngsf] qmddf /x]sf ;Djfbbftf ;ld{nf yfkf / Sofd]/fk;{g l;h{gf s'OFs]ndfly b'Jo{jxf/ ePsf] lyof] . Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[ lx;Lnf odLs} sdf08sf sfo{stf{n] 6]lnlehgsf] uf8Ldf cfqmd0f u/]sf lyP . laxfg klg aGbstf{n] cgfdgu/df dfpG6]g 6]lnlehgsf] uf8Ldf cfqmd0f k|of; u/]sf lyP .

;~rf/dfWoddflysf] cfqmd0fsf] rf}tkmL{ lgGbf ePsf]5 . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3, k|]; o'lgog, k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn, ;~rfl/sf ;d"x, kqsf/ dxf;+3 dfp06]g 6]lnlehg zfvfn];~rf/dfWoddfly ePsf] cfqmd0fsf] lgGbf u/]sf 5g\ . …hgtfnfO{ ;';"lrt ug{] ;~rf/dfWddfly ePsf] lgof]lht cfqmd0fsf] s8f zAbdf lgGb u5f{}+,Ú pgLx¿n] hf/L u/]sf] lj1lKtdf elgPsf]5 .

kqsf/ dxf;+3 lxdfn zfvfn] kmf]6f] kqsf/ b]jsL lji6nfO{ lah'nLahf/df aGbstf{n] n5f/k5f/ ug]{, kqsf/ kl/rokq RofTg], ckzAb k|of]u ug]{ / :s'6/sf] rfaL;d]t vf];]sf] eGb}v]b\ JoQm u/]sf] 5 . lji6nfO{ b'Joj{xf/ ug]{ dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf g'jfsf]6sf /fhg uf}tdsf] klxrfg ePsf] zfvfn] hf/L u/]sf]lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 .aGbsf] k|ltsf/

Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] df]rf{n] u/]sf] g]kfn aGbsf] ljkIfdf b]zsf ljleGg :yfgdf ¥ofnL / h'n'; lgl:sPsf 5g\ . sf7df8f}+sf]dfOlt3/, wgu9L, afFs] alb{of, 88]Nw'/f nufot :yfgdf aGblj?4 gful/s ;8sdf cfPsf x'g\ .

sf7df8f}+sf] dfOlt3/df aGbstf{ / aGblj/f]wLaLr em8k eof] . aGbsf] lj/f]wdf k|bz{gdf plqPsf o'jfdly aGbstf{ hfOnfu]kl5 s]xLa]/ tgfj ePsf] lyof] . df:s nufP/ aGbsf]lj/f]wdf plqPsf] ;d"xn] aGbstf{nfO{ nv]6]sf] lyof] . wgu9Lsf]rf}/fxfb]lv SofDk; /f]8;Dd :yfgLon] h'n'; lgsfn] . h'n';df ;xefuLn] Pdfcf]jfbL, hghflt / dw];L bnlj?4 gf/fafhL u/] . afFs]sf] sf]xnk'/df aGblj?4 ¥ofnL lgl:sPsf] 5 . ¥ofnLdf sf]xnk'/af;L, ljBfyL{;d]tsf] 7"nf] pkl:ylt lyof] .

kj{tdf aGbsf cfof]hs / aGb v'nfpg ;8sdf lgl:sPsf];d"xaLr em8k ePsf] 5 . em8kdf aGbsf] g]t[Tj ul//x]sf kj{tsf] Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf s[i0f k/fh'nL 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ .Pdfn]sf] o'jf ;+u7g o'jf ;+3 g]kfnn] k|ltsf/ h'n'; lgsfn]sf]lyof] .

88]Nw'/fdf aGbsf] k|ltsf/df ^ hgf 3fOt] eP .Pdfcf]jfbLsf lhNnf cWoIf kbd/fh hf]zL, ;lrj pd]z e§ 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . s}nfnLsf] cQl/of / 6Lsfk'/df :yfgLon]aGblj?4 k|bz{g u/] .

Sofg8fdflysf]===kf/; lglt; s'df/sf] andf s6 PG8 af]N8 x'Fbf g]kfnn]

:sf]/ 6fO{ u/]sf] lyof] . d+unaf/sf] v]ndf Dofg ckm lb Dofr ePsf kf/;n] cfO{;:;L l8lehg lnudf ! xhf/ /g k"/f u/]sf u/]sf 5g\ . 1fg]Gb| #@ /gdf g6cfp6 /x] . ljgf]b e08f/Ln] ! /g agfP;Fu} g]kfnn] k|ltof]lutfdf dxŒjk"0f{ lht xft kfb{} @ cs+ hf]8\of] .

g]kfn c+s tflnsfsf] bf];|f] :yfgdf pSn]sf] 5 . # v]naf6 # lht;lxt 3/]n' l6d gfldlaof ^ c+ssf ;fy klxnf]:yfgdf 5 . g]kfnsf] $ c+s 5 eg] cGo l6dsf] @–@ c+s 5 .d+unaf/sf] lhtn] g]kfnsf] zLif{ b'O{df k'Ug] ;Defjgf alnof]ePsf] 5 . d+unaf/ ePsf cGo v]ndf gfldlaof / s]Gof ljhoL eP . gfldlaofn] g]b/NofG8nfO{ / s]Gofn] o'ufG8fnfO{ k/flht u/]sf] xf] .

gfldlaof k|ltof]lutfs} alnof] l6d b]lvPsf] 5 . zLif{ b'O{df p;sf] :yfg nueu kSsf 5 . afFsL csf{] l6dsf nflu g]kfn;Fu cGo l6dsf] k|lt:kwf{ 5 . g]kfnn] ca a'waf/ gfldlaofsf];fdgf ub{}5 eg] z'qmaf/ s]Gofsf] ;fdgf ug{] 5 . Sofg8flj?4 pTs[i6 k|bz{g u/]sf] g]kfnn] gfldlaof;Fusf] v]ndf ;f] k|bz{g bf]xf]¥ofpg ;s]df g]kfn zLif{ b'O{df k'Ug]5 . of] v]ndf k/flht eP klg s]GofnfO{ k/flht u/] g]kfn zLif{ b'O{df k'Ug]5 . s]Gof k|ltof]lutfs} sdhf]/ l6d dflgPsf] 5 .

bf];|f] lbg===;+ljwfg;efsf] naL e/L 5l/P/ gf/fahL ul//x]sf

;ef;b\nfO{ pT;fxL agfpg cWoIf bfxfn / e§/fO{ jNnf] 5]p / kNnf] 5]p k'lu/x]sf lyP .

ltg}lt/ ;+ljwfg;efsf dof{bfkfnssf xft] ;f+nf]leq /x]sf bfxfn / e§/fO{ lgs} x+l;nf] d'b|fdf xft p7fP/ k"/} ;do gf/fahLdf ;xefuL eP . dw];L df]rf{sf g]tfx¿ eg] Pdfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿eGbf s]xL uDeL/ b]lvP . dw];L df]rf{sf g]tf ljhos'df/ uR5fbf/ Ps} :yfgdf ple/x] . pgL cGo g]tfsf] t'ngfdf uDeL/ b]lvPsf lyP . sltko dw];L ;ef;b\ …;fO8Ú nfu]/ a;]sf lyP . pgLx¿nfO{ klg Pdfcf]jfbLsf ;ef;b\n] tfg]/ gf/f nufpg NofPsf lyP .

dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d g]kfnsf ;ef;b\ cleif]sk|tfk zfxnfO{ k6s–k6s tdnf]kfsf ;ef;b\ j[h]zs'df/ u'Ktfn] tfg] klg gf/f nufpg hfg dfg]gg\ . ;+ljwfg;ef cWoIfn] a}7s :ylut ePsf] 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 ljkIfL bnsf ;a} ;ef;b\ gf/fafhL ub}{ ;+ljwfg;efaf6 aflxl/Psf lyP . pgLx¿ ;+ljwfg;efsf] klZrd u]6af6 aflx/ lg:s]/ gf/fh'n'; ub}{ lah'nL ahf/ k'u]sf lyP . lgif]lwt If]q eP klg k"j{k|wfgdGqLx¿ / ;ef;b\x¿n] g} h'n'; lgsn]kl5 k|x/Ln] x:tIf]k u/]g . ;+ljwfg;efb]lv em08} Ps lsnf]ld6/sf] b"/Ldf /x]sf] lah'nL ahf/;Ddsf] ;ef;b\x¿sf] h'n';sf] g]t[Tj Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf bfxfn / e§/fO{n] u/]sf lyP .

;ef;b\x¿n] ;+ljwfg ;xdltaf6 hf/L u/, ;+ljwfg;efsf] xTof ug{ kfOF+b}g, ljutsf ;Demf}tf sfof{Gjog u/, @)$& ;fnsf] ;+ljwfg dfGb}gf}+ eGg]h:tf gf/f nufPsf lyP .df}g ;Qf kIf

ljkIfL df]rf{sf ;ef;b\n] gf/fafhL ul//xFbf ;tfkIfsf ;ef;b\ eg] ;'lg/x] . a}7sdf k|wfgdGqL Pj+ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt ;'zLn sf]O/fnf, Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL cf]nLnufot ;a} bnsf zLif{ g]tfx¿ lyP . ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf g]Djfª eg] ljkIfLsf] ;ef;b\x¿sf] gf/f h'n';aLr …ls+st{Joljd"9’ h:t} b]lvGy] .

;QfkIfsf ;ef;b\x¿ eg] sf]xL df]jfOn rnfP/, sf]xL lgbfP/ a;]sf] lyP . pgLx¿n] ljkIfL df]rf{sf] gf/f wgf{nfO{ vf;} rf;f]sf] ¿kdf lnPgg\ . cl3Nnf] a}7sdf efFlrPsf] s';L{ km]l/Psf] lyof] eg] 6]an pxL lyof] . efFlrPsf] 6]andf /fk|kf g]kfn / dw]zL bnsf g]tfx¿ lyP . ;'/Iff Joj:yf s8f

cl3Nnf] a}7s h:t} of] a}7sdf klg cfqmd0f x'g;Sg] eGb} ;'/Iff Joj:yf dha't agfOPsf] lyof] . a}7sdf ;efWoIf /x]sf] naLtkm{ tLg nfOgdf dof{bf kfns xft] ;f+nf] agfP/ a;]sf lyP eg] sf+u|]; / Pdfn]nufot bnsf ;ef;b\x¿ /x]sf] tkm{ b'O{ nfg ;f]xL k|s[ltsf] ;f+nf] agfP/ dof{bfkfns a;]sf lyP . d+unaf/sf] a}7sdf b'j} kIf ;+od b]lvGy] .

k|lqmofaf6}===a}7sdf k|wfgdGqL Pj+ sf+u|]; ;efklt ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn]

;+ljwfg;ef / b]z b'j} hf]ufpg'kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] atfP . …cj:yf hl6n ag]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;ef;Fu} b]z klg cK7\o]/f]df 5 . o:tf] a]nfdf xfdLx¿ ;xdlt, ;xsfo{ / Pstfsf] af6f]df lxF8\g'sf] ljsNk 5}g,’ a}7sdf k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] eg] .

;+ljwfg;efdf ljkIfL ;ef;b\\x¿n] tf]8kmf]8 ug{'nfO{ cnf]stflGqs sfdsf] ¿kdf l6Kk0fL ub}{ k|wfgdGqL sf]O/fnfn] ;+oldt eP/ cl3 a9\g ;a}nfO{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP . o:t} g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ c;kmn agfpg vf]Hg]x¿lj?4df Ps x'g ;a} bnsf g]tfnfO{ cfu|x u/] . …clxn] hgdtnfO{ afx'anåf/f lgoGq0f ug{ vf]lhGb}5 . annfO{ a'l4n] k/flht ug{ ;a}hgfn] sDd/ s:g}k5{Ú, a}7sdf cf]nLn] eg] . pgn] ;+ljwfgsf cGtj{:t'af/] km/s dt eP klg lgodfjnLcg';f/sf] k|lqmofdf hfg ;a} bn tof/ x'g'kg]{df hf]8 lbP .

a}7sn] ;+ljwfg;efaf6} ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] sf+u|]; ;xdxfdGqL k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sfn] hfgsf/L lbP . …oxL ;+ljwfg;efn] k|lqmofdf uP/ klg ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{k5{ eGg] b[9tf a}7sdf ;xefuL ;a} bnn] u/]sf 5g\,’ v8\sfn] eg] .

g]kfn kl/jf/ bnsf cWoIf Psgfy 9sfnn] ;xdlt klg gug]{ / k|lqmof klg g:jLsfg]{ ljkIfL df]rf{sf] cnf]stflGqs rl/qlj?4 cfkm"x¿ Ps ePsf] atfP . …;xdltsf nflu kof{Kt k|of; ePs} xf] . ;xdlt gx'Fbf k|lqmofdf uP/ klg hgtfnfO{ ;+ljwfg lbg}k5{Ú, 9sfnn] eg] . pgsf cg';f/ k|lqmofsf kIfdf eP klg k|fljlws sf/0fn] ax'hg kf6L{ / cv08 g]kfn kf6L{n] ;+o'Qm jQmJodf x:tfIf/ u/]gg\ . ax'hg kf6L{sf cWoIf ljZj]Gb| kf;jfg /fhwfgLaflx/ 5g\ eg] cv08 g]kfn kf6L{sf cWoIf s'df/ v8\sf dft[zf]sdf /x]sf 5g\ . ;+Vofsf lx;fan] k|lqmof kIfw/ bnx¿df s'n $ ;o @! hgf ;ef;b\x¿ /x]sf 5g\ .

o;cl3 d+unaf/ a;]sf] sf+u|]; ;+;bLo bnsf] a}7sn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] k|lqmofnfO{ 6'+uf]df k'¥ofpg kxn ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . a}7sdf k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]Of/fnfn] ;+ljwfg;efdf ljkIfL df]rf{n] tf]8kmf]8 ubf{ sf+u|]; ;ef;b\n] b]vfPsf] ;+odtfsf] k|z+;f u/]sf lyP . a}7sn] ;+ljwfg;ef c;kmn agfpg ljkIfL df]rf{n] rfn]sf sbd / aGbsf sfo{qmdx¿ hglj/f]wL ePsf] 7x/;d]t u/]sf] 5 .

g]skf Pdfn]sf] :yfoL ;ldlt a}7sn] klg ;+ljwfg;efdf ljkIfL ;ef;b\x¿n] u/]sf] cfqmd0f dfgj ;Eotfdflys} cfqmd0f ePsf] 7x/ u/]sf] 5 . a}7sn] Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] df]rf{ hglj/f]wL / c/fhs lqmofsnfktkm{ pBt\ ePsf] eGb} ;+ljwfg lgdf{0flj?4sf ;a} if8\oGqsf] ;fdgf ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] Pdfn] g]tf k|bLk 1jfnLn] hfgsf/L lbP .

#@)&! df3 &, a'waf/ | Wednesday, 21 January, 2015d'n's

u xL/fnfn ljZjsdf{sf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . ;+ljwfg;ef a}7sdf ;f]daf/ /flt Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];jfbL bnx¿n] b]vfPsf] tf08j Jojxf/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] ljlzi7tfdflysf] Jo+Uo ePsf] gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jf Pj+ k]zfsdL{x¿n] atfPsf 5g\ .

cfOtf/ rf/ /fhgLlts zlQmaLr ePsf] a}7sdf ca rflxF xfdL ;fFRr} ;xdltsf] glhs k'u]sf 5f}+ / ;+3Lotfsf] s]xL s'/f ldn]kl5 ;a} ljifo 6'+uf] nfUg] atfP/ hgtfdf cfzfsf] ;~rf/ u/fPsf ltg} bnx¿n] ;+ljwfg;efdf b]vfPsf] Jojxf/ cfdgful/ssf nflu kfRo gePsf] klg pgLx¿n] hf]8 lbP .

k"j{;efd'v tyf gful/s ;dfhsf cu'jf bdggfy 9'+ufgfn] ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;xdltsf nflu ePsf k|of;nfO{ t]hf]jw ug]{ u/L ljkIfLx¿n] cfkm\gf] rl/q pbf+uf] kf/]sf] l6Kk0fL ub}{ o;n] ;+ljwfg agfpg] sfo{nfO{ ws]Ng vf]h]sf] atfP .

…ljutdf Pdfcf]jfbL h'g sf];{df lyof], Tof] sf];{af6 /fhgLltsf] d"nwf/df Nofpg] / ;+ljwfg;efdf k|j]z u/fpg] sfo{ ePsf] lyof],Ú pgn] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu eg], …pgLx¿n] ;+ljwfg;efdf klg ljutsf] sf];{ bf]xf]¥ofpg] k|of; yfn]sf] ;f]daf/ /fltsf] Jojxf/n] :ki6 eof] .Ú

;w}+ Pp6f s'/f eGg] g]tfx¿sf] egfO ljZjf; ug{ 5fl8;s]sf cfdgful/snfO{ cfOtaf/sf] a}7sdf …;xdltglhsÚ k'u]sf] egfOn] Psk6s kTofOlbpF h:tf] nfu]sf] lyof] . t/, g]tfx¿n] af]n]sf] s'/f !@ 306f klg ljTg

gkfpFb} ;+ljwfg;ef a}7sdf tf]8kmf]8 ug]{ sfo{ ePkl5 cfdgful/sdf /x]sf] cfzf lg/fzfdf kl/0ft x'g k'u]sf] 5 .

bnx¿aLr ;xdltsf] k|of; efFl8P klg To;nfO{ 6fn6'n kfg{ bnx¿n] klxn]–klxn]h:t} ;f]daf/ lbge/ bf}8w"k u/] . bnx¿aLr ;+ljwfg;ef a}7snfO{ ;d]t k/ ws]n]/ a}7s / 5nkmn ePsf lyP . a}7ssf nflu eGb} lbpF;} ;+ljwfg;ef ejg gofFafg]Zj/ k'u]sf ;ef;b\\ dWo/ft;Dd kv]{/ a;] .

;+ljwfgljb\ lgnfDa/ cfrfo{n] ;+ljwfg;efleq ljkIfLx¿sf] Jojxf/n] bnx¿aLr ;xdltsf] k|of; nueu ;dfKt eO;s]sf] atfP . …;xdltsf] k|of;n] xfjf vfO;Sof],Ú pgn] lxdfno 6fOD;;Fu eg], …ljkIfL bnx¿ ;+ljwfgsf ljjflbt d'2feGbf klg ;+ljwfg hf/Lkl5 cfkm\gf] …kbLo x}l;otÚ s] x'g] eGg] lrGtfaf6 u|l;t ePsf] b]lvof] .Ú

;+ljwfgljb\ cfrfo{n] Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];L df]rf{sf] Jojxf/ g]kfnsf] ;+;bLo cEof;df clxn];Dds} czf]egLo ePsf] l6Kk0fL ub}{ o;n] ca ;QfkIf / ljkIfLaLrsf] b"/LnfO{ a9fPsf] / ;xdltsf] ;a} ;Defjgf 6f/]sf] atfP . hltk6s a}7s / 5nkmn u/]klg s]xL gePkl5 ;QfkIfsf] cfu|x / ;+ljwfg;efsf] ljlw, k|lqmofcg';f/ ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf ;'jf;rGb| g]Djfªn] k|lqmofsf nflu k|ZgfjnL ;ldlt agfpg] kxn ubf{ ljkIfL bnx¿ tf]8kmf]8df pq]sf lyP .

;f]daf/sf] a}7sdf ;'?df ;efWoIf

g]Djfªn] ;+j}wflgs–/fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltsf ;efklt 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{nfO{ af]Ng ;do lbPsf lyP . e§/fO{n] To;cl3 h:t} cfkm" g]t[Tjsf] ;ldltn] ;+ljwfgsf ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdlt h'6fpg] k|of; ul//x]sf] / km]l/ klg ;xdltsf] ljsNk gePsf] atfPsf lyP .

e§/fO{sf] egfOkl5 ;efWoIfn] k|ZgfjnL ;ldlt agfpg] k|:tfj /fVg sf+u|];sf d'Vo ;r]ts lrgsfhL >]i7nfO{ ;do lbPnuQ} Pdfcf]jfbL / dw];L df]rf{ tf]8kmf]8df plqPsf lyP . jl/i7 kqsf/ lszf]/ g]kfn ;+ljwfg;efdf cfkm\gf] c;xdlt dhfn] /fVg kfOg] / lrQ ga'em]sf s'/f eGg kfOg] pNn]v ub}{ k|ZgfjnL ;ldlt agfpg] k|lqmof /f]Sg Tolt;Dd pb08 x'g'kg]{ cj:yf g/x]sf] atfP .

…;+ljwfg;efh:tf] dof{lbt ynf]df Pdfcf]jfbLsf ;ef;b\\n] u/]sf] o:tf] Jojxf/ ljZjsf cGoq d'n'sdf klg Psfw eO/fV5g\,Ú pgn] eg], …;fdfGo lj/f]wdfq} ubf{ k'Ug] 7fpFdf tf]8kmf]8 / cfqmd0fdf pqg' ljkIfLx¿sf] uDeL/ e"n xf] .Ú

otf, Pdfcf]jfbLs} ;ef;b\\ tyf jfd ljZn]ifs Zofd >]i7n] ;+ljwfg;efdf ePsf] 36gf /fli6«o nHhfs} b'Mvb\ 36gf ePsf] l6Kk0fL u/] . …;xdltsf] k|of; x'Fbfx'Fb} k|lqmofdf hfg' klg ;QfkIfsf] anldRofOF lyof],Ú pgn] eg], …;a} bnx¿;Fu d'7e]8sf] l:ylt gagf];\ eg]/ d}n] ;a};Fu 5nkmn u/]sf] lyP, t/ klg /f]Sg ;lsPg, b'Mvb\ 36gf eof] .Ú

u kfj{tL yfkfdu/sf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . ;+ljwfg;ef ejg gofFafg]Zj/ ;'/Iffnufot b[li6n] klg ;+jb]gzLn If]q xf] . ;+ljwfg;ef ejg /x]sfn] klg afg]Zj/ rf]s /fhgLlts lx;fan] lgs} rxnkxn x'g] :yfg xf] . To;}n] klg clxn] ;f]xL:yfg Pp6f cfGbf]ngsf] ynf] aGg k'u]sf] 5 . clxn] To; If]q c:tJo:t ag]sf 5g\ . ;j{;fwf/0fdfq geO{ ;fj{hlgs oftfoftn] ;d]t ;f:tL v]Kg' k/]sf] 5 . hgtfx¿ bnsf g]tfx¿n] u/]sf] lbglbg}sf] aGb x8\tfn, wgf{, h'n';, ¥ofnL / cfGbf]ngsf sf/0f lbSs eO;s]sf 5g\ .

slxn] @$ bnsf], slxn] #) bnsf], slxn] cflbjf;L hghflt, dw];L blnt / g]jfnufot bnx¿sf] /ftlbgsf] xf]xNnf, wgf{ h'n';n] pgLx¿dfly ePsf] yf]/} ljZjf; u'dfO;s]sf 5g\ .

;fs{ ;Dd]ngdf /f]lkPsf la?jf cfGbf]ngn] tx;gx; agfPsfn] klg hgtfx¿ bnsf g]tfdfly ePsf] w]/yf]/ ljZjf; klg 3l6;s]sf] atfpF5g\ . pgLx¿ g]tfx¿sf] o; lsl;dsf] wgf{ h'n'; b]v]/ cfqmf]l;t x'g yfn]sf 5g\ .

pgLx¿ ;+ljwfg cfpFb}g eGb} lg/fz aGg yfn]sf 5g\ . oltsf cfGbf]ng h'n'; u/] klg ;+ljwfg gcfpg] ;+s]t kfPkl5 hgtfx¿ lg/fz x'g' :jefljs xf] .

gofFafg]Zj/sf /f]on yfO{ /]i6'/]G6sf sd{rf/L s[i0f e08f/L eG5g\, …;+ljwfg s'g} klg xfntdf aGb}g . olb aGof] eg] klg @)$^ ;fnsf] eGbf klg a]sf/ aGg]5,Ú pgn] eg], …@)$^ ;fnsf] ;+ljwfg a? sfd rnfps} nflu eP klg l7s} lyof] . sd;]sd hgtfn] ;f:tL t v]Kg' k/]sf] lyPg .Ú …cfGbf]ng ug'{ g/fd|f] s'/f xf]Og . ;+ljwfg aGg'k5{ eGg] cfd hgtfsf] rfxfgf xf] . pgn] yk] …To;}n] ;8saf6 xf]Og ;bgaf6 cfGbf]ng ug'{k5{ . olb ;+ljwfg agfp5 eg] hgtf d'vL agfpg'k5{ . g]tfd'vL xf]Og .Ú

/ftlbg ;8sdf cfGbf]ng ug'{ hgtfsf nflu cGofo ePsf] :yfgLo o'j/fh 9sfnsf] egfO 5 . pgsf cg';f/ hgtfsf] clwsf/sf nflu u/]sf] cfGbf]ng eGb} g]tfx¿n]

hgtfnfO{ a]js'km agfO/x]sf] 5g\ . …hgtfnfO{ ;f:tL lbP/ u/]sf] cfGbf]ngn] ;+ljwfg aGg] s'g} ;+s]t b]lvFb}g eg] To:tf g]tfnfO{ hgtfn] ;'vsf] ;f; km]g{ lbg]5}gÚ, pgn] eg], …cf–cfkm\g} :jfy{sf nflu cfGbf]ngsf] gf6s ug{] g]tfnfO{ xfdL ca zflGtn] a:g lbFb} gf+ } .Ú;+ljwfg aGg] s'g} cfzf g/x]sf] eGb} pgn] ;a} bnsf g]tfx¿ Pscsf{df leqleq ldln/x]sf] atfP . pgn] hgtfnfO{ h'emfpg] sfd dfq u/]sf] cf/f]k nufP . o:t} Jofkf/L dLgaxfb'/ lji6n] klg of] ;dodf ag]sf] ;+ljwfg uPu'h|]sf] x'g] atfP . pgn] ;+ljwfg aGg g;Sg] eGb} clxn]sf] ;dodf ag]sf] ;+ljwfg sfd nfUg] vfnsf] gx'g] atfP . …xtf/df u/]sf] sfd slxn] klg /fd|f] x'Fb}g .

kfFr jif{df agfpg g;s]sf] ;+ljwfg b'O{ lbgdf agfpg' eg]sf] g]tfx¿sf] d"v{tf xf] .Ú pgn] g]kfndf lja]s ePsf] g]tf sf]xL gePsf] bfaL u/] . pgn] g]tfx¿ cf–cfkm\g} :jfy{sf nflu nl8/x]sf] atfP . pgn] cfkm\gf] eQf

arfpgsf nflu ;+ljwfg gagfpg vf]h]sf] cf/f]k nufP .

o:t} csf{ a6'jf ;Gb]z >]i7n] g]kfndf cfkm\gf] :jfy{ k"/f ug{ 5f]8]/ b]z / hgtfsf] nflu s]xL u/]/ b]vfpg] /fhg]tfsf] vfrf] ePsf] atfP . pgn] cfGbf]ng eP klg em}–emu8f eg] ug{ gx'g] atfP . …of] em}–emu8fn] jl/kl/sf af]6la?jf ;a} nyflnªu agfPsf] 5 . b]zdf ljsf; xf]nf ls eg]sf] slxn] gx'g] eof]Ú, pgn] b'Mv kf]v] .

o:t} csL{ Jofkf/L ;'lgtf xf8f klg pQm cfGbf]ngn] lbSs eO;s]sf] atfpFl5g\ . pgn] ;+ljwfg agfp5' eg]/ nfu]sf g]tfx¿nfO{ ;+ljwfg;ef ejgleq} uP/ c;kmn ePsf] eGb} sfnf] df;f] nufP/aflx/ lgsfNg' cfjZos /x]sf] atfOg\ . …oltdfq geP/ b]z lgsfnf ug{'k5{,Ú pgn] elgg\, …gofF g]tf r'Gg' cfjZos 5 . xfd|} g'g vfP/ xfdLnfO{ g} ;f:tL lbg] g]tfx¿sf] s'g} cfjZos 5}g .Ú

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . Pdfn] g]tf k|sfz Hjfnfn] Pdfcf]jfbLsf] o:t} xs{tsf] sf/0f klxnf] ;+ljwfg;ef lj36g ePsf] / clxn] klg To:t} cj:yf pTkGg ug{ vf]h]sf] eGb} ;+ljwfg;efdf ;f]daf/ dWo/flt ePsf] 36gfsf] eT;{gf u/]sf 5g\ .

l/kf]6{;{ Snadf d+unaf/ cfof]lht sfo{qmddf pgn] ;+ljwfg;efdf ePsf] 36gfsf] d"Nof+s ug]{ lhDd]jf/L hgtf, gful/s ;dfh / clwsf/sdL{sf] ePsf]

eGb} of] 36gfn] g]kfnsf] lz/ lgx'F/fpg] sfd ePsf] bfaL u/] . pgn] eg], …dfcf]jfbLdf cem} o'4sf] wªwªL 5 . pgLx¿n] g]kfnL hgtf;Fu dfkm dfUg' k5{ .Ú pgn] ;xdlt geP k|lqmofaf6 k|ZgfjnL agfP/ ;xdltsf] k|of;nfO{ klg ;Fu;Fu} hf/L /fv]/ cl3 a9\g'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVb} g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ wf]sf lbg gx'g] atfP .

dfgjclwsf/sdL{ r/0f k|;fO{+n] cfGbf]ngn] s;}sf] lxt gug]{ eGb} gful/slj?4 ePsf] aGb lkmtf{ lng'kg]{

atfP . pgn] ;+ljwfg;efleq ePsf] 36gf eT;{gf of]Uo eGb} To;n] g]kfnsf] lz/ lgx'F/fPsf] bfaL u/] . pgn] k|Zg ub}{ eg], …;+ljwfg;ef cj?4 gug]{ k|lta4tf sxfF uof] <’ PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf ;ef;b cdgnfn gfy df]bLn] zl//df Ps yf]kf /ut / ;f; /x'Gh]n;Dd k|lqmofaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ of]hgfsf] lj/f]w ul//xg] r]tfjgL lbPsf 5g\ . pgn] k|lqmofaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g glbg] / cfk"x¿ dg{;d]t tof/ /x]sf]

atfP . ;f]daf/ dWo/flt ;+ljwfg;efdf ePsf] 36gfnfO{ lnP/ cfkm"nfO{ sf/afxL u/]/ b]vfpg r'gf}tL lbP .

pgn] sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf] u7aGwg ;+;f/df st} gx'g] nf]stflGqs k|lqmoflj/f]wL u7aGwg ePsf] bfaL ub}{ cfkm"x¿n] nf]stflGqs tl/sfn] k|lt/f]w u/]sf] atfP . pgn] eg], …d/tf tf] Sof gxL s/tf <Ú ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ ljt[i0ffsf] ynf] agfPsf] eGb} of] nf]stGqsf] ljZjJofkL dfGotflj?4 ePsf] atfP .

…;+ljwfg;ef cfqmd0f /fli6«o nHhfÚ

c:tJo:t gofFafg]Zj/

Pdfcf]jfbLdf o'4sf] wªwªL M Hjfnf

aGbdf /fhwfgL

!= Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] aGbsf qmddf d+unaf/ /fhwfgLsf] gofFafg]Zj/df Pdfcf]jfbL cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfnnufot g]tfx¿ .

@= gofFafg]Zj/l:yt ;+ljwfg;ef ejg cuf8L lgz]lwt If]qdf vl6Psf ;'/Iff sdL{ .

#= aGbsf sf/0f ;'g;fg /fhwfgLsf] ;8s .

$ /fhwfgLsf] ljh'nLahf/ If]qdf k|bz{gsf/L / ;'/IffsdL{ . t:jL/x¿ M gj/fh >]i7÷lx6f

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$ d'n's@)&! df3 &, a'waf/ | Wednesday, 21 January, 2015

emfkfsf] nvgk'/–! l:yt nugzLn s[lif ;xsf/L ;+:yfn] kfFr hgf Ho]i7 j[4j[4fx¿nfO{ ;Ddfg u/]sf] 5 . ;+:yfåf/f ;DdfgLt ePkl5 ;fd"lxs t:jL/ lvrfpFb} . t:jL/ M /f;;

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf bfª, df3 ^ . Pdfcf]jfbLsf g]tf nf]s]Gb| lji6n] ;f]daf/ /flt ;bgdf ePsf] 36gf g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf s]kL cf]nLsf] af]nLsf sf/0f ePsf] atfPsf 5g\ .

pgn] k6s–k6s xf]RofP/ / 3f]r]/ af]ln/x]sfn] ;bgdf 36gf 36]sf] atfPsf x'g\ . ‘cf]nLsf] uf]nL h:tf] af]nLsf sf/0f ;bgdf To:tf] ePsf] xf], clt ePkl5 ;xg ;a}nfO{ ufx|f] x'G5,’ pgn] eg], ‘of] t o;sf] ;'?jft dfq} xf] . xfd|f] cl:tŒj / cfTd;Ddfgdf rf]6 k'¥ofpg] u/L cf]nLn] uf]nL h:tf] af]nLn] k6s–k6s k|xf/ ul//x]sfn] ;+s]tsf ¿kdf ;bgdf lj/f]wsf] ;'?jft ePsf] xf] .’ k"j{dGqL;d]t /x]sf lji6n] k]Nb} uP cem ;zQm ¿kdf hfg] atfP .

pgn] df3 * df gofF ;+ljwfg cfpg g;Sg] / gofF ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{ g;Sg'df ;QfkIf bnx¿ g} lhDd]jf/ /x]sf]

atfP . tf]lsPsf] ;dodf ;+ljwfg gag]kl5 ca ;a} bnn] hgtf;fd' Ifdf dfuL %÷^ dlxgfleqdf gofF ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsg] pgn] atfP .

l/kf]6{;{ Sna bfªsf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf pgn] To:tf] atfPsf x'g\ . k"j{ ko{6g dGqL;d]t /x]sf g]tf lji6n] ;QfkIf bnx¿n] cfk\mgf ] kf6L {nfO{ ;f}t]nf ] Jojxf/ ul//x]sf] eGb} gofF ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf gfddf cfk\mgf ] kf6L {nfO{ k]n]/ } k|lqmofdf uP d'n'sdf åGå rls{g] bfaL;d]t u/] . pgn] hxfF bdg x'G5 ToxfF k|lt/f ]w / lj:kmf ]6 ;fdfGo ePsf] eGb} o:tf 36gf eO/fVg] atfP .

lji6n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] 36gf b'Mvb\ eP klg Tof] afWotfsf] pkh ePsf] bfaL u/] . pgn] eg], …hxfF k|lt/f ]w x'G5, ToxfF lj:kmf ]6 clgjfo{ lgod ePsfn] of] 36gf ;f+s]lts cleJolQm

dfq} xf ] .’ t/, ;+ljwfg;efdf ePsf] 36gf unt ePsf] pgn] :jLsf/ u/] . cNkdt / ax'dt u/fP/ dfgl;stf ljefhg ug{] v]n 7Ls gePsf] atfpFb} lji6n] eg], …/fd|f] ePg eGg] ;To xf], t/ dtf{ tf] Sof gxLF stf{ . k]n]/, 7]n]/, lsr]/, ldr]/ ax'dtsf] b08fn] 76fP/ anft ¿kdf Ps yfg ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ vf]Hg] xf] eg] åGå gDa/ @ lgDTofpg] 5 . To;kl5 åGåsf] :j¿k s:tf] x'G5 ef]ln pxfFx¿s} /j}ofdf e/ k5{ .’ klxn] )%@ ;fndf klg sf+u|]; / Pdfn]x¿n] g} /f]Nkf, ?s'ddfa'6, nf7L / aGb'sn] cfkm"x¿nfO{ lslrldlr kfg{ jf a'6n] s'Nrg k|of; u/]sfn] åGå ePsf] :d/0f ub{} pgn] clxn] klg ToxL ePsf] atfP .

clxn] ;/sf/sf] sf]6{df an /x]sf] rrf{ ub{} pgn] ;xdlt, ;Demf}tf, zflGt / ;+ljwfg eg{] xf] eg] 7Ls 5 cGoyf To;df cGolrh eP To;sf] eflubf/ pgLx¿ g} x'g] bfaL u/] .

‘cf]nLsf] af]nLn] ;+ljwfg;ef 36gf’

uf}zfnf, df3 ^ . lhNnf k|zf;g sfo{fno dxf]Q/Ln] d+unaf/ lbpF;f] g]kfnL gful/stf lng vf]h]sf Ps ef/tLo gful/s;lxt tLghgfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .

kqmfp kg{]df ef/t ljxf/ /fHosf] ;Ltfd9L lhNnfsf] kl/xf/u|fd k~rfot a:g] ef/tLo o'js d~h'/ df]ldg, dxf]Q/Lsf] l;d/bxL–% a:g] df]lsd df]ldg / pgsf

5f]/f df]njL cG;f/L /x]sf] lhNnf k|zf;g sfo{fno dxf]Q/Lsf k|zf;sLo clws[t >j0fs'df/ ;fxn] atfP .

l;d/bxL– % a:g] df]lsd df]ldgn] cfkm\gf d/]sf] 5f]/f ;O{d cG;f/Lsf] gfddf HjfOF ef/tLo o'js d~h'/ df]ldgnfO{ 5f]/f agfO{ g]kfnL gful/stf lbnfpg nfu]sf] a]nf pgLx¿ kqmfp k/]sf x'g\ .

lhk|sf dxf]Q/Ln] ;;'/f df]lsd, HjfOF d~h'/ / dltof/ ;fnf] df]njL tLg} hgfnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .

;;'/f df]lsdn] cfkm\gf d/]sf] 5f]/f ;O{d cG;f/Lsf] ldlt @)%# j}zfv * df agfPsf] hGdbt{fnfO{ cfwf/ agfO{ ;f]xL gfddf HjfOF d~h'/nfO{ gful/stf lbnfpg nfu]sf] a]nf ef/tLo o'js d~h'/sf] klx/0f,

af]nLrfnL / xfpefpdf z+sf nfu]kl5 k|zf;sLo clws[t ;fxn] ;f]wk'5 u/]sf lyP . ;fy}, lhNnf k|zf;g sfo{fno dxf]Q/Ln] ef/tLo o'js d~h'/sf] gful/stfsf nflu l;kmfl/; ug{] l;d/bxL uflj;sf ;lrj lzj/fd kf08]nfO{ klg cfjZos ;f]wk'5sf nflu af]nfOPsf] hgfPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

g]kfnL gful/stf lng vHg] ef/tLo;lxt tLghgf kqmfp

df]/ª ;dfrf/ nfu"cf}ifw;lxt kqmfp

df]/ª k|x/Ln] 7"nf] kl/df0fsf] k|ltalGwt nfu"cf}ifw;lxt PshgfnfO{ lj/f6gu/af6 kqmfp u/]sf] 5 . kqmfp kg]{df lj/f6gu/–!% sf !* jifL{o /fh' eGg] ;'/h ;xgL /x]sf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no df]/ªn] hgfPsf] 5 .

l;dfjtL{ ef/tLo ahf/ hf]ujgLaf6 vl/b u/L l/S;fdf n'sfO{ l5kfO{ NofpFb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no df]/ªaf6 vl6Psf] k|x/L u:tL 6f]nLn] d+unaf/ lj/f6gu/–!^ l:yt z'qmaf/] ahf/af6 tLg ;o yfg nfu"cf}ifw 8fOh]nfj, Plen / j]h]l;s;lxt ;xgLnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . kqmfp k/]sf ;xgLnfO{ cfjZos cg';Gwfg / sf/afxLsf nflu lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no df]/ªdf /flvPsf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

5'§f5'§} 36gfdf b'O{sf] d[To'

df]/ªsf] s]/faf/L / ky/L zlgZr/] gu/kflnsfdf ePsf 5'§f5'§} 36gfdf b'O{hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 .

s]/faf/L–( l:yt h+undf ?v r9]/ 3fF; emfg]{ qmddf n8]/ :yfgLo %%

jifL{o nf]saxfb'/ yfkfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . d+unaf/ laxfg ?vaf6 n8]/ 6fpsf] / 5ftLdf ulx/f] rf]6 nfu]sf yfkfsf] pkrf/sf] qmddf d[To' ePsf] df]/ª k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

To;}u/L k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{cGtu{t ky/L zlgZr/] gu/kflnsf–* df 6f6f;'df]sf] 7Ss/af6 k}bnofqL :yfgLo ^* jifL{o /Tgaxfb'/ u'?ªsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . k"j{tkm{ hfFb} u/]sf] d]!r &%$ gDa/sf] 6f6f;'df]n] ;f]daf/ ;fFem 7Ss/ lbFbf u'?ªsf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] df]/ª k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . k|x/Ln] uf8L / rfnsnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

alnbfgL lbj; dgfOof]

dw];L hgclwsf/ kmf]/d g]kfn df]/ªn] lj/f6gu/df Ps sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L alnbfgL lbj;sf] ;Demgf u/]sf] 5 . kmf]/d g]kfnsf] kf6L{ sfof{no /f]8z]ifrf]sdf lbj;sf] cj;/df sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] .

dw]; cfGbf]ngsf] qmddf @)^# ;fn df3 % ut] k|yd zlxbsf] ¿kdf nxfgdf ;xfbt k|fKt u/]sf /d]z dxtf];lxt cGo %$ hgf zxLbsf] ;Demgfdf df3 %

ut]nfO{ alnbfgL lbj;sf] ¿kdf dgfpg] ul/Psf] kmf]/d g]kfnsf df]/ª cWoIf /fhs'df/ ofbjn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgn] dw];Lx¿n] clwsf/ k|flKtsf nflu Psh'6 eP/ cl3 a9\g'kg]{ atfP .

sfo{qmddf af]Nb} k"j{;ef;b\ Pj+ kmf]/d g]kfnsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ho/fd ofbjn] zxLbx¿n] :JffoQ dw]; k|b]z / lje]bdf k/]sf hgtfsf] clwsf/ k|flKtsf nflu alnbfg lbPsf] atfpFb} emfkf, df]/ª / ;'g;/LnfO{ dw]; k|b]zaflx/ /fVg] ljifo :jLsfo{ gx'g] wf/0ff JoQm u/] .

;f] kf6L{sf lj/f6 If]qLo O~rfh{ /fdlanf; ofbjn] ;/sf/df /x]sf bnn] ;Qfsf] pGdfbdf cfGbf]ngsf qmddf ePsf ;Demf}tfnfO{ ldRg] k|of; ul//x]sf] atfpFb} Psh'6 eP/ cl3 a9g'kg]{ ljrf/ JoQm u/] . sfo{qmddf t/fO{ dw]; nf]stflGqs kf6L{ df]/ª cWoIf df]xDdb sflb/n] dw];Lx¿nfO{ xs clwsf/af6 jl~rt ug{ vf]h] ;+u|fd x'g] r]tfjgL lbP . alnbfgL ;efdf cfof]hs kf6L{sf dlxnf gu/ cWoIf j;'Gw/f emfn] qmflGtsf/L sljtf jfrg u/]sL lyOg\ .

sfo{qmddf ;f] kf6L{sf lhNnf ;b:o lht]Gb| ofbj, gf]rf uflj; cWoIf snfgGb zfx, kmf]/d u0ftflGqssf dfnafa' ;xgLnufotn] ;d]t cfkm\gf wf/0ff /fv]sf lyP .

– p4j l3ld/]af6

;f]n'v'Da', df3 ^ . ljs6 ufpF jfs' uflj;df ljB't\ afNg ;a} tof/L x'Fb} ubf{ pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIfn] g} a}+s vftfdf hDdf ePsf] sl/a !^ nfv ?k}ofF sLt{] ;xL u/L lgsfn]/ km/f/ ePkl5 lah'nLdf a:g] :yfgLo hgtfsf] wf]sf] cw'/} /xg k'u]sf] 5 . rf/ jif{cl3 g} jfs'sf] j8f g+= $ afx]s cf7j6} j8fdf ljB't\ afNg] p2]Zon] :yfgLojf;L ;+ul7t eP/ u7g u/]sf] yfg] vf]nf n3' hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf] vftfdf /x]sf] /sd lnP/ cfof]hgfsf cWoIf pQ/axfb'/ /fO{ km/f/ ePsf lyP .

km/f/ /fO{ Ps jif{kl5 sf7df8f}+df d"lt{ rf]/Lsf08df kqmfp k/L h]n ;hfo e'Qmfgkl5 k|x/Ln] k'gM kqmfp u/L 7uLsf] d'2fdf clxn] lhNnf sf/fuf/ zfvf ;f]n'v'Da'df 5g\ . cWoIfn] /sd ltg{ g;s]sf] / clxn] h]ndf

/x]sf sf/0f :yfgLojf;Lsf] lah'nL afNg] ;kgf xfjfdf pl8/x]sf] 5 .

cf7 j8fsf rf/ ;o !$ 3/w'/Laf6 k|lt3/w'/L kfFrf xhf/sf b/n] ;+slnt /sd @) nfv &) xhf/ / ljleGg cfly{s jif{df jfs' uflj;af6 ljlgof]lht @# nfv ^! xhf/ ?k}ofF /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+s zfvf sfo{fno ;f]n'v'Da'df cfof]hgfsf] vftfdf hDdf ul/Psf] lyof] . tLghgfsf] gfddf /x]sf] rNtL vftf g+= @)@)))!*&()! df hDdf ePsf] /sddWo] ljleGg ;dodf cWoIf /fO{n] c¿ b'O{hgfsf] gfdsf] sLt{] ;xL u/L !% nfv *( xhf/ ?k}ofF lgsfn]/ km/f/ ePsf x'g\ .

:yfgLo pkef]Qmfn] cWoIf /fO{;lxt xs{axfb'/ /fO{ / ;u'lht /fO{sf] gfddf ;+o'Qm b:tvtaf6 vftf vf]Ng] lg0f{osf ;fy vftf

vf]n] klg kl5 cWoIfn] xs{axfb'/ /fO{nfO{ x6fO{ gGb/fhsf] gfdaf6 vftf rnfPsf] /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+s zfvf sfof{no ;Nn]/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 .

cWoIf /fO{n] cfkm"v';L sLt{] u/L cfof]hgfsf] k};f lgsfn]kl5 xfn ;f] cfof]hgfsf] vftfdf @( nfv #) xhf/ ?k}ofF dfq /x]sf] 5 . cfof]hgfsf] ;ldlt u7g ubf{ PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf] sf]6faf6 cWoIf ag]sf /fO{nfO{ /sd lnP/ km/f/ ePkl5 kf6L{sf] ;fwf/0f ;b:o;d]t g/xg] u/L sf/afxL u/]sf] dfcf]jfbL ;f]n'v'Da'sf cWoIf uf]Da' z]kf{ sHof{ªn] atfP . jfs'sf] j8f g+= ( df ljB'tLo s]Gb| /xg] u/L lgdf{0f ug{ nfluPsf] ;f] cfof]hgfaf6 5'§f5'§} 7fpFdf u/L !), @) / $) lsnf]jf6 ljB't\ pTkfbg ug{] nIo /flvPsf] lyof] . -/f;;_

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfaemfª, df3 ^ . lhNnf ;b/d'sfddf /x]sf jfbL ;d'bfonfO{ sDan ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 .

;xof]uL lgsfoaf6 ut ;ftf k|To]s kl/jf/nfO{ Psj6fsf b/n] sDan k|fKt ePkl5 pgLx¿n] lr;f] df};ddf Gofgf]sf] cfefif u/]sf x'g\ . s}nfnLsL wljGb|f zfxsf] kxndf ljleGg km];a's tyf cgnfOgdf cfa4 pgsf ;fyLn] sDan vl/bsf nflu ;xof]u u/]kl5 tL jfbL ;d'bfodf ut;ftf sDan ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

ynf/fdf /x]sf @( kl/jf/ / r}gk'/df /x]sf !% kl/jf/ jfbL ;d'bfo lr;f]df sDan kfpFbf lgs} v';L ePsf 5g\ . cfkm";Fu /x]sf kfFrhgf kl/jf/nfO{ lr;f]sf sf/0f /flt ;'Tg ufx|f] ePsf a]nf ;xof]uL xftx¿n] sDan pknAw u/fPkl5 xfn cfk\mgf] kl/jf/nfO{ Gofgf]sf] cfefif ePsf] r}gk'/sf 6]s] jfbLn] hfgsf/L lbP . 6]s] jfbLsf cg';f/ Ps tn] sRrL 3/df

a:b} cfPsf jfbL ;d'bfox¿ sDdn kfPkl5 /ft ljtfpg ;lhnf] ePsf] atfpF5g\ . ‘3/df ePsf] k'/fgf] Pp6f dfq sDann] s]6fs]6L / a'9fa'9Ln] cf]9]/ lbg sf6\b} cfPsf lyof+} t/ cfh k|To]s kl/jf/df sDan ylkPkl5 lr;f]af6 aRg ;lhnf] ePsf] 5,’ pgn] eg] .

To;}u/L /f;;sf cg';f/ lr;f] a9];Fu} /flt oxf“sf] ;8ssf] km'6kfydf si6s/ hLjg u'hfb}} { cfPsfx¿nfO{ …nfoG; Sna ckm jL/u~h sknÚ gfds u}/;/sf/L ;fdflhs ;+:yfn] Gofgf] sk8f ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 .

jL/u~hsf] 5ks}ofb]lv u08s rf]s;Ddsf] d"n ;8s tyf a;kfs{ If]qdf ;8ssf] k]6Ldf ;'t]/ /ft latfpg] cltul/a, ljkGg / c;xfonfO{ pQm ;+:yfn] sDan ;xof]u u/]sf] xf] . ;8ssf] k]6Ldf ;'lt/x]sf] cj:yfdf pgLx¿nfO{ ;f]daf/ /flt !) ah]b]lv ! ah];Dd sDan cf]9fP/ ;xof]u ul/Psf] nfoG; Sna ckm jL/u~h #@% aLsf cWoIf pd]z ;fxn] atfP .

lr;f] 5Ng bfp/f dfu

dx]Gb|gu/, df3 ^ -6f;_ . df3 dlxgfsf] ;'?jft;Fu} cTolws dfqfdf a9\b} uPsf] lztnx/ / lr;f]sf sf/0f s~rgk'/nufot t/fO{sf lhNnfsf] hghLjg k|efljt aGb} uPsf] 5 . 3/df bfp/f gePsf sf/0f s~rgk'/sf] blIf0fL If]qsf a'9fkfsf ;d:ofdf k/]sf 5g\ .

h+undf bfp/f aGb ePkl5 :yfgLox¿ dsf{df k/]sf] s~rgk'/ b]vte'nL–! rfGb]jsf :yfgLojf;L O{Zj/ hf]zLn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf cg';f/ z'SnfkmfF6f cf/Ifn] :yfgLonfO{ sf7 pknAw gu/fPsf] / cf/Ifsf hgfj/n] emg\ blIf0fL If]qsf ls;fgsf] v]tLafnL vfFbf;d]t Wofg glbPsf] pgsf] egfO 5 .

b]vte'nL–! rfGb]jsL dfG8aL pkfWon]] cTolws lr;f]sf sf/0f hghLjg si6s/ ePsf] eGb} lr;f] 5Nngsf nflu bfp/fsf] dfu u/]sL 5g\ . pgn] cf/If lsgf/sf ;8\g nfu]sf bfp/f Nofpg vf]Hbf cf/If / ;fd'bflos jgn] kqmfp ug]{ u/]sf] u'gf;f] ul/g\ . pgn] lztnx/ / a9L lr;f]n] ubf{ hghLjg si6s/ ePsf] eGb} cfuf] tfKg ;/sf/n] bfp/f pknAw u/fOlbg'kg]{ dfu cl3 ;f/]sf 5g\ .

o:t} cf/If lsgf/sL csL{ dlxnf kfj{tL e§n]] cf/Ifleqsf hgfj/n] nufPsf] afnLgfnL gf]S;fg u/]sf] atfOg\ . …h+unsf hgfjn] xfd|f] v]tLafnL gi6 ul/lbG5, xfdLnfO{ afNg ;d]t bfp/f kfOFb}g,Ú pgn] elgg\ .

bfp/fsf] cefjsf sf/0f slxn]sfxLF ef]s} a:g'k/]sf] pgsf] b'Mv];f] 5 . ;/sf/n] cGo 7fpF lr;f]df bfpF/f lbg] u/] klg cf/If lsgf/sf :yfgLon] lr;f]af6 afFRgsf nflu bfp/fsf] dfu ub}{ cfPsf x'g\ .

jfbL ;d'bfonfO{ sDjn

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfs~rgk'/, df3 ̂ . b'n{e jGohGt' af3sf] 5fnf, xf8 / k]:tf]n;lxt Ps ef/tLo kqmfp k/]sf 5g\ . ;'b"/klZrd If]qLo k|x/L sfof{no lbkfonaf6 vl6Psf] If]qLo cg';Gwfg 6f]nL dxfsfnLn] ;f]daf/ /flt a]nf}/L–! j}zfvf If]qaf6 ef/t nlvdk'/ lv/L ;Dk"0ff{ gu/sf @# jifL{o cg'hs'df/ kf08]nfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] xf] . If]qLo cg';Gwfg 6f]nL dxfsfnL k|d'v k|x/L gfoa lg/LIfs jL/]Gb| hf]xf/n] ef/taf6 g]kfntkm{ cfPsf pgLaf6 Ps yfg 5fnf, b'O{ yfg k]:tf]n / !( lsnf] xf8 a/fdb ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbP . kf08]sf ;fyaf6 cf7 lkm6 nDafO / @=# OGr rf}8fO 5fnf;lxt b'O{ yfg uf]nL el/Psf] s6'jf k]:tf]n a/fdb ul/Psf] 5 .

kf08]nfO{ /fli6«o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f P]g–@)@( / xftxltof/ v/vhfgfcGtu{t sf/afxLsf nflu lhNnf jg sfof{nodf a'emfOPsf] 6f]nL

cWoIf efu]kl5 jfs'jf;Ln] lah'nL afNg kfPgg\

ckf+unfO{ ljleGg ;fdu|L k|bfg

¿kGb]xL, df3 ^ -6f;_ . ;fdflhs ;~hfn 6\jL6/ k|of]u ug]{x¿sf] ;d"x -6'O6]_ n] a'6jndf ckf+ux¿nfO{ ljleGg ;fdu|L k|bfg u/]sf 5g\ .

pgLx¿n] a'6jnsf] b]ljgu/df /x]sf] g]kfn ckf+u cf>ddf cfOtaf/ ANof+s]6, vfg]kfgL 6\of+sLnufotf ;fdu|L cf>d Joj:yfkg ;ldltnfO{ x:tf/0f u/]sf 5g\ . ;dflhs ;~hfn 6\jL6 k|of]ustf{ -6'O6]_ x¿n] cf>d ;b:o dlgif uf}tdnfO{ cfOtaf/ !) j6f ANof+s]6, Ps xhf/ ln6/sf] vfg]kgL 6\of+sL, 3/sf] e'OFdf lj5\ofpg] lkkmdf{ x:tf/0f u/]sf x'g\ .

6'O6]x¿n] kfFr ?k}ofF ;+sng cleofg ;~rfng u/L o:tf ;fdu|L vl/b u/]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . pQm ;d"xsf ;+of]hs e/t ;fksf]6fn] cfkm"x¿n] yf]/} eP klg 6\jL6/df e]l6Psf ;fyLaf6 kfFrf ?k}ofF ;+sng u/]/ ljleGg * :yfgdf o:tf] ;xof]u u/]sf] atfP .

af3sf] 5fnf;lxt ef/tLo kqmfp

k|d'v hf]xf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . 6f]nLn] df3 ! ut] klg af3sf]

5fnf;lxt Ps ef/tLonfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] .

d'n's %@)&! df3 &, a'waf/ | Wednesday, 21 January, 2015

;dfrf/ ;+If]kcvfB dx g:6s}nfnL, df3 ^ . lrgLsf] rf:gLdf cvfB kbfy{ ld;fO{ agfOPsf] dx oxfF g:6 ul/Psf] 5 .

kxf8sf] df}/Lsf] dx eGb} laqmL ul//x]sf d;'l/of–* sf tf/faxfb'/ g]kfnLsf] dx df}/Lkfns ls;fgsf] /f]xj/df Onfsf k|x/L sfof{{no d;'l/ofn] gi6 u/]sf] xf] . lhNnfsf u|fdL0f If]qdf lrgLsf] rf:gLdf ;f]k, bfx|L ;]leª ubf{ k|of]u x'g] lkm6ls/L, d}gaQL agfpg k|of]u x'g] d}g / cb'jfsf] /; ldnfP/ agfPsf] sl/a !* lsnf] gSsnL dx gi6 ul/Psf] k|x/Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . -/f;;_

ufpFdf o'jfljxLg DofUbL, df3 ^ . Nffx'/]sf] lhNNffsf ¿kdf kl/lrt DofUbLdf o'jf wdfwd ljb]z knfog x'g yfn]kl5 kbf{ hGtL / dbf{ dnfdL hfg] o'jfsf] cefj x'g'sf ;fy} s[lif If]qdf hgzlQm cefj x'g yfn]kl5 v]tLof]Uo hldg afFemf] aGg yfn]sf 5g\ .

j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ltkm{sf] cfsif{0fsf sf/0f o'jf ljb]lzg] qmd a9];Fu} ;fx|f]ufx|f] kbf{ ufpF3/df ;xof]u ug]{ o'jf gx'Fbf j[4j[4fnfO{ ;d:of pTkGg ePsf] a]gL gu/kflnsf–$ sf g/axfb'/ yfkfn] atfP . ‘ufpF o'jfljxLg ePkl5 g/dfOnf] x'Fbf] /x]5,’ &^ jifL{o yfkfn] eg], ‘;fx|f]ufx|f] kbf{ ;xof]u ug]{ sf]xL kfOFb}g .’

To;}u/L v]taf/Ldf sfd ug{] hgzlQm kfOg 5f8]kl5 hldg afFemf] x'g yfn]sf] 5 . DofUbLdf ds}, sf]bf], hf} / pjf v]tL x'g] hldg !) b]lv !% k|ltzt afFemf] ag]sf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfo{fnon] hgfPsf] 5 . /fli6«o hgu0fgf–@)^* sf] tYof+scg';f/ sl/a b'O{ nfvsf] hg;+Vof /x]sf] DofUbLsf #) xhf/eGbf a9L o'jf ljb]lzPsf 5g\ .

ufpF3/sf v]tLof]Uo hldg afFemf] a:g] qmd;Fu} cfoftLt vfBfGgdf k/lge{/tf a9\b} uPsf] 5 . hldg afFemf] aGg glbg cGgafnLsf] ljsNkdf s[ifsnfO{ ;'Gtnf hft, cfn'nufot t/sf/L v]tL ug{ pTk|]l/t u/fpg yflnPsf] s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

af9LkLl8tnfO{ ;xof]u bfª, df3 ̂ . p/x/L uflj;–^ df]ltk'/sf af9LkLl8tnfO{ t'n;Lk'/–% lgjf;L ;dfh;]jL If]qaxfb'/ a:g]tn] Ps nfveGbf a9L /sd ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\ . ;f]daf/ af9LkLl8t If]qdf k'u]/ pgn] ToxfFsf af9LkLl8tsf nflu Ps nfv Ps xhf/ kfFr ;o ?k}ofF ;xof]u:j¿k x:tfGt/0f u/]sf x'g\ . Aff9Laf6 k"0f{ ¿kdf 3/ Iflt ePsf &) 3/kl/jf/nfO{ hgxL Ps xhf/ ?k}ofFsf b/n] / 3/df cf+lzs Iflt k'u]sf ^# 3/kl/jf/nfO{ kfFr ;o ?k}ofFsf b/n] ;xof]u x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ;xof]u /sd k|fKt u/]kl5 af9LkLl8t hggL rf}w/Ln] b'Mvdf u/]sf] ;xof]u slxNo} e'Ng g;Sg] atfP . Uft ;fpgsf] cGTodf aaO{ gbLdf cfPsf] af9Ln] ;f] 7fpFdf w]/} Iflt u/]sf] lyof] . -/f;;_

r]kfªnfO{ sk8fwflbª, df3 ^ . lr;f] a9];+Fu} si6s/ 9+uaf6 hLjg u'hfb}}{ cfPsf blIf0f wflbª hf]uLdf/fsf] r]kfª ;d'bfonfO{ …gjLgtd g]kfnsf] ;dfhÚ gfds u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfn] d+unaf/ Gofgf] sk8f ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 .

hf]uLdf/f / w'iffsf *! 3/kl/jf/ r]kfªnfO{ l;/s, sDannufot nufpg] sk8f ;xof]u ul/Psf] xf] . /fhwfgLsf] glhs} /x]/ klg cToGt} si6s/ hLjg latfpg afWo ePsf] ;'g]kl5 cfkm"x¿n] /fhwfgLsf ;8s / uNnLdf ;j{;fwf/0f;+Fu ;+slnt ;xof]un] ul/a r]kfªnfO{ ntfsk8f pknAw u/fOPsf] ;+:yfsf cWoIf s[i0fk|;fb kf}8]nn] hfgsf/L lbP . -/f;;_

d'lvof rog dxd]Gb|gu/, df3 ^ -6f;_ . s~rgk'/sf] emnf/L lkknf8L gu/kflnsf– #, nIdLk'/df g/]Gb| rf}w/L d'lvofdf rog ePsf 5g\ . s[i0fk'/–@ jf0fL d'Qm sd}of lzlj/df njf/L/fd rf}w/L !@ cf}+k6s ufpFsf] d'lvof rog ePsf x'g\ . yf? ;d'bfosf] df3L kj{sf cj;/df 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] lax], c+zaG8f / v]tLkftLsf] jflif{s of]hgf lgdf{0f;d]t ug]{ cj;/sf ¿kdf lng] ub{5g\ . nIdLk'/sf Ps ;o #) kl/jf/af6 r'lgPsf endG;fn] cfufdL Ps jif{sf nflu sfd ug]{5g\ .

endG;fn] ufpFsf em}+–emu8f ldnfpg], >dbfg ug{ ufpFn]nfO{ Psh'6 agfpg]nufotsf ;a} vfn] ;fdflhs sfddf nfUg'kg]{ k/Dk/f /x]sf] endG;f rf}w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . ufpFdf endG;f r'lgP;Fu} tf/f tfnnfO{ ko{6sLo If]q agfpg] sfd klxnf] k|yldstfdf /x]sf] atfPsf 5g\ . endG;f;Fu} nIdLk'/sf] yf? ;d'bfosf u'?jfdf km'n/fd rf}w/L, rf}sLbf/df 5ljnfn 8uf}+/f, s];f}sfdf u]bnfn rf}w/L / n]vfkfndf 5f]6]nfn rf}w/L rog ul/Psf 5g\ .

;nf{xL, df3 ^ . lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no ;nf{xLn] cfly{s jif{ )&!÷&@ nfu]otf !@ xhf/ ( ;o @* ;jf/L;fwgdfly sf/afxL u/]sf] 5 . lgodljk/Lt rn]sf ;jf/L;fwgdfly sf/afxL ubf{ hl/jfgf:j¿k 6«flkms k|x/Ln] %# nfv !@ xhf/ tLg ;o ?k}ofF /fh:j;d]t ;+sng u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{no gjnk'/sf cg';f/ ;fpgdf b'O{ xhf/ #&, ebf}df b'O{ xhf/ tLg ;o %) / c;f]hdf b'O{ xhf/ b'O{ ;o (% ;jf/L;fwgdfly sf/afxL ePsf] 5 .

To;}u/L sflQsdf b'O{ xhf/ rf/ ;o $#, d+l;/df Ps xhf/ & ;o $* / k';df b'O{ xhf/

%% j6f ;jf/L;fwgnfO{ hl/jfgf ul/Psf] lyof] . 6«flkms lgod kfngf u/fpgsf nflu /fhdfu{df lgoldt ¿kn] hfFr ug]{ ul/Psf] lhNnf 6«flkms k|x/L sfof{nosf k|d'v k|x/L lg/LIfs afa'/fhf v8\sfn] atfP .

s8fO ubf{;d]t ;jf/L 6«flkms lgod pNn+3g ug]{ k|j[lQ g36]sfdf eg] 6«flkms k|d'v v8\sfn] lrGtf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{df 6«flkms k|x/Ln] !* xhf/ Ps ;o @^ ;jf/L;fwgdfly sf/afxL u/L %% nfv *( xhf/ kfFfr ;o %) ?k}ofF /fh:j ;+sng u/]sf] lyof] . -/f;;_

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf /fd]5fk, df3 ^ . ;fF3'6f/ uflj;–* l:yt sfnLsf b]jL ;fd'bflos jgdf cltqmd0f u/L a;f]af; u/]sf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ x6fpg uPsf jgsf kbflwsf/Ldfly ;f]daf/ ;fFem v's'/L k|xf/ ubf{ Pssf] cj:yf uDeL/ /x]sf] 5 .

jg cltqmd0f u/L l5d]sL lhNnf cf]vn9+ 'uf l;+xb]jL uflj; 3/ eO{ xfn ;fF3'6f/–* l:yt sfnLsfb]jL ;fd'bflos jg cltqmd0f u/L a;f]af; ug] { adaxfb'/ u'?ªn] xfg]sf] wf/Lnf] xl;ofn] 3/ eTsfpg uPsf ;fF3'6f/–* a:g] xf ]daxfb'/ vqLsf] cj:yf uDeL/ /x]sf] 5 . pgsf]

:yfgLo :jf:Yo rf}sLdf pkrf/ ;Dej gePkl5 yk pkrf/sf nflu PDa'n]G; dfkm{t lhNnf ;b/d'sfd dGynL NofpFb} u/]sf] pQm ;fd'bflos jgsf cWoIf ;Gtf]if k|wfgn] hfgsf/L lbP .

pgn] ;fd'bflos jg cltqmd0f u/L :yfgLo / l5d]sL lhNnfaf6 ;d]t a;f]af; ug{ yfn]kl5 ;f]xL ljifonfO{ lnP/ lhNnf jg sfof{no /fd]5fkdf ph'/L lnP/ ;fd'bflos jgsf pkef]Qmfx¿ uPsf]df lhNnf jg clws[tn] jgdf 3/ agfPsf ;a} 3/6x/f eTsfP/ lhNnf jg sfof{nodf cfpg lgb]{zg lbPsf lyP .

sfof{no k|d'vn] lbPsf]

lgb]{zgcg';f/ agfOPsf 3/6x/f eTsfpg ;fd'bflos h+un k'u]sf pkef]Qmfn] :yfgLo xl/axfb'/ k|wfg, lgnd ;'j]bL / s'naxfb'/ k|wfgsf] 3/ eTsfP/ adaxfb'/ u'?ªsf] 3/ eTsfpg hfFbf pgn] 3/leq /fv]sf] wf/Lnf] xltof/n] xfGbf xf]daxfb'/sf] uw{gdf ulx/f] rf]6 nfu]sfn] sfl6Psf] 7fpFaf6 /ut gyfldPkl5 clxn] pgsf] cj:yf lrGtfhgs /x]sfn] yk pkrf/sf nflu sf7df8f}+ k7fOPsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no /fd]5fksf k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs bLkss'df/ zfxn] hfgsf/L lbP . pQm 36gfdf ;+nUg adaxfb'/ u'?ªnfO{ k|x/L rf}sL ;fF3'6f/n] lgoGq0fdf lnPsf] 5 .

jg kbflwsf/Ldfly v's'/L k|xf/

kfNkf, df3 ^ . b'u{lGwt cj:yfdf /x]sf] kfNkfsf] tfg;]gl:yt k|efif tfnnfO{ k"j{cj:yfdf Nofpg] p2]Zon] lhlj; kfNkf h'6]sf] 5 .

lhlj;n] lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{nosf k|d'v eLdfh{'g kf08]osf] ;+of]hsŒjdf kfFr ;b:oLo ;ldlt u7g u/L ;f] tfnsf] ;+/If0fsf nflu cWoog ;'? ug]{ hgfPsf] 5 .

;ldltsf ;b:ox¿df ;8s l8lehg sfof{no, gfkL sfof{no, vfg]kfgL tyf

;/;kmfO, tfg;]g gu/kflnsf / n'lDagL d]l8sn sn]hsf k|d'v /x]sf 5g\ . b'u{lGwt cj:yfdf /x]sf] tfnsf] cWoog u/L ;f] tfnnfO{ k"j{ cj:yfdf Nofpg ;ldltn] Ps dlxgfkl5 k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ug]{5 .

;f]xL k|ltj]bgsf cfwf/df lhlj;n] tfnsf] k"j{cj:yfdf Nofpg] u/L sfd cl3 a9fpg ;lsg] :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L s[i0f kf08]n] atfP . aQL; /f]kgLdf km}lnPsf] tfndf sdnsf] km"n, ljZjdf nf]kf]Gd'v

df5f / h+unL wfg kfpg] eP klg clxn] ;f] tfn lxnfDd] ag]sf] 5 . tfndf 8'+uf ;~rfngdf /x] klg kmf]xf]/sf sf/0f aGb x'g k'u]sf] :yfgLojf;Lsf] egfO 5 .

k|efif tfnsf] wfld{s dxŒj;d]t /x] klg k|efif If]qdf a9]sf] a:tL / n'lDagL d]l8sn sh]nsf] :yfkgf;Fu} o; If]qdf b'u{lGwt km}lnPsf] xf] . tfnnfO{ k"j{cj:yfdf Nofpg ;s]sf] cj:yfdf wfld{s ko{6ssf] 7"nf] ;Defjgf /x]sf] :yfgLo ;Gtf]if a:ofnn] atfP . -/f;;_

gjnk/f;Lsf] b]p/fnLsfl:yt g]kfn zflGt dfWolds ljBfnonfO{ krf; nfv ?k}ofF bfg ug{] 3gZofd kf08] / pgsL kTgL /Iff kf08]nfO{ ;Ddfg ub{} klZrdf~rn If]qsf If]qLo k|zf;s lbg]z yklnof . t:jL/ M /f;;

tfn ;+/If0f ug{ ;ldltlrtjg, df3 ^ . kfgL b"lift x'Fbf lrtjgsf] l;d;f/ If]qdf kfOg] hnkIfL 36]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . lrtjgdf ul/Psf] r/f cg'udgdf cl3Nnf jif{sf] t'ngfdf hnkIfLsf kfFr k|hflt 36]sf] kfOPsf] r/fljb\ ;+3sf dWodf~rn ;+of]hs jf;' ljF8f/Ln] atfP . lrtjgdf Ps ;ftf nufP/ r/f u0fgf ul/Psf] lyof] .

cl3Nnf] jif{ r/f $( k|hfltsf km]nf k/]sf lyP, o; jif{ 36]/ $$ k|hfltdf cfof] a8{ Ph's];g ;f];fO6Lsf cWoIf;d]t /x]sf ljF8f/Ln] eg], ‘d'Vo r/f 36\g'df dfgjLo sf/0f /x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 .’ pgn] cg'udgsf] k|ltj]bgaf/] ;f]daf/ hfgsf/L lbFb} vf]of xfF;, s]nf] 6fps] xfF;, nfn 7'F8] rv]jf, ;'gh'/] xfF; / a]Nrf 7'F8 xfF;sf k|hflt km]nf gk/]sf] atfP . of] jif{sf] cg'udgdf s'n Ps xhf/ Ps ;o #^ r/f sd kfOPsf] pgsf] egfO 5 .

hnjfo' kl/jt{gn] kfgLsf] ;|f]t ;'Sb} hfg' / dfgjLo sf/0fn]

kfgL b"lift x'gfn] r/f nf]k ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . oxfF #% hgfsf] 6f]nLn] l;d;f/ If]qdf sl/a Ps ;ftf nufP/ r/f cg'udg u/]sf] lyof] . sl/a %) xhf/ vr{ ePsf] / pQm /sd a8{ Ph's];g ;f];fO6L ;f}/fxfn] a]xf]/]sf] ljF8f/Ln] atfP . r/fsf] jf:tljs cj:yf kQf nufpg] p2]Zon] g]kfndf hnkIfLsf] clxn] cGo lhNnfdf klg eO/x]sf] 5 . j]6NofG8; OG6/g];gnn] lxdfnL k|s[lt gfds ;+:yfsf] ;xsfo{df hnkIfLsf] u0fgf eO/x]sf] u0fgf sfo{sf ;+of]hs tyf r/fljb\ 8f= x]d;fu/ a/fnn] hfgsf/L lbP . pgsf cg';f/ u0fgf sfo{ cGo lhNnfdf df3 !! ut];Dd rNg] 5 .

lrtjg lgs'~hnufot alb{of, z'SnfkmfF6f, 3f]8f3f]8L tfnnufot hn If]qdf kIfLsf] u0fgf eO/x]sf] / u0fgfsf nflu r/flj1;lxt tLg ;o k|ltlglw kl/rfng ul/Psf] ;+of]hs 8f= a/fnn] hfgsf/L lbP . -/f;;_

Onfd, df3 ̂ . ;fj{hlgs :yfgdf leQ]klqsf k9\g] 7fpFsf ¿kdf lgdf{0f ul/Psf] Onfdsf] bfgfjf/L l;tn' ahf/df cjl:yt lakL :d[lt rf}tf/f] clxn] ofq' lj>fdfnosf] dfWod aGg k'u]sf] 5 . lj=;+= @)%) df g]kfn ljBfyL{ ;+3 dflj OsfO{ ;ldlt bfgfjf/Ln] g]lj;+3sf] gfddf lgsfn]sf] klqsf ;fj{hlgs If]qdf ;a}n] k9\g ;s"g\ eGg] p2]Zon] lgdf{0f ul/Psf] aLkL :d[lt rf}tf/f] clxn] xhf/f}+ ofq' tyf a6'jfnfO{ uf8L s'g]{ 7fpFsf ¿kdf kl/lrt / ;xh aGb} uPsf] 5 .

sGsfO{ pRrdflj OsfO{df u7g ePsf] g]lj;+3n] lgsflnPsf] klqsf :s'ndf dfq ;Lldt geO{ ;fj{hlgs 7fpFdf /fVg] / Jojl:yt ug{ k|To]s 3/–3/af6 Pp6f Pp6f sf7 ;+sng u/L agfOPsf] sf7] kmn}rfnfO{ lakL lj>fdfnosf] gfd /flvPsf] g]lj;+3 lhNnf k"j{cWoIf tyf dxflwj]zg k|ltlglw lji0f' sfsL{n] hfgsf/L

lbP . sfsL{sf cg';f/ dflg;sf] cfjthfjt a9\b} uPkl5 @)^* ;fndf lj>fdfnonfO{ klqsf 6fF:g] 7fpF dfq geO{ af6f] lxF8\g] a6'jfnfO{ a:gsf nflu Jojl:yt agfpg] lg0f{o u/L k'gM kSsL aLkL :d[lt rf}tf/f] lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . g]lj;+3sf tTsfnLg ljBfyL{, g]kfnL sf+u|];sf :yfgLo sfo{stf{sf] cfly{s ;+sng tyf Onfd If]q gDa/ ! sf 6Lsf/fd n]Krfsf] ;+;b\ sf]ifaf6 Ps nfv ?k}ofFsf] nfutdf aLkL :d[lt lj>fdfno lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] .

g]lj;+3n] cfufdL lbgdf aLkLsf] cw{{sbsf] ;flns, ofq'nfO{ ;xh agfpg ;fj{hlgs zf}rfno agfpg] nIo /fv]sf] hfgsf/L sfsL{n] lbP . aLkL :d[lt rf}tf/f]cufl8 k"j]{nL 6\ofS;L Joj;foL ;+3åf/f ;~rflnt bfgfjf/Lb]lv ljleGg :yfgdf hfgsf nflu l6s6 sfpG6/ klg ToxLF /x]sfn] emfkf, kfFry/nufot 7fpFaf6 cfpg]hfg]nfO{ klg uf8L s'g{ ;xh ePsf] 5 . -/f;;_

zdf{sf] vf]hL hf/L

/;'jf, df3 ^ . oxL df3 ! ut]b]lv xfs' uflj;l:yt lqz"nL gbLdf v;L x/fPsf /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]usf k"j{;b:o /fds'df/ zdf{sf] vf]htnf;df uf]tfvf]/ kl/rfng ul/P klg clxn];Dd kfpg ;lsPsf] 5}g .

;z:q k|x/L k|d'v hLjg s];Lsf cg';f/ 36gf:yndf ;z:q k|x/Lsf uf]tfvf]/n] b'O{ j6f 86k]g km]nf kf/] klg x/fO/x]sf jftfj/0fljb\ zdf{sf] kQf] gnfu]sf] / vf]hL tLj| ¿kdf cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 .

vf]hLsf nflu uf]tfvf]/sf ;fy} g]kfnL ;]gf, g]kfn k|x/L / ;z:q k|x/L tNnLg /x]sf] / dfemLx¿;d]t kl/rfng ul/Psf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no /;'jfn] hgfPsf] 5 . g]kfn jf6/ PG8 OghL{ 8]enkd]G6 k|flndfkm{t xfs' uflj;df lgdf{0f x'g] b'O{ ;o !^ d]ufjf6 ck/ lqz"nL jfg gfds hnljB't\ cfof]hgfsf] k|efljt If]qsf afl;Gbfdf kg]{ c;/ / k|efj Go"gLs/0fdf cfof]hgfn] ckgfpg'kg]{ sfo{sf ljifodf ;fdflhs cWoogsf nflu g]kfnL / ef/tLo b'O{ b]zsf !) lj1sf ;fy ut k'; @* ut] xfs'tkm{ hfFbf n8]/ pgL gbLdf a]kQf ePsf lyP .

vf]+r ePsf sf/0f vf]h p4f/df sl7gfO ePsf] 5 . lj=;+= @)$) b]lv otf gbLdf k/]sf sl/a #) hgf km]nf gk/]sf] :yfgLojf;L atfpF5g\ . -/f;;_

b"lift kfgLn] l;d/f; If]qdf r/f 36]

ljBfnonfO{ krf; nfv bfg

sfjf;f]tL, df3 ^ . gjnk/f;L b]p/fnLl:yt g]kfn zflGt dfWolds ljBfnosf] :t/f]Ggltsf nflu 3gZofd kf08]n] %) nfv ?k}ofF rGbf lbPsf 5g\ .

/s'jfdf hGd]/ sf7df8f}+df Jofkf/ Joj;fo u/]sf kf08]n] cfkm\gf :j= a'af sdnkftL kf08] / bfh' w|'jgf/fo0f kf08]sf] ;Demgfdf ljBfononfO{ ;f] /sd k|bfg u/]sf x'g\ . ljBfnosf] /ht dxf]T;j kf/]/ pgn] ;f] /sd bfg u/]sf x'g\ . lzIff If]qdf nufgL ubf{ ;dfhnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg ;lsG5 eGg] wf/0ff /fVg'x'g] kf08]nfO{ :yfgLo gftfuf]tfaf6 ljBfnosf] ef}lts ;+/Rfgf lgdf{0fsf nflu bftf vf]Hg cfu|x ubf{ cfkm} +n] ;f] /sd bfg lbPsf x'g\ .

ljBfnon] df3 @ ut]b]lv kfFr lbg;Dd /ht dxf]T;j dgfpg] sfo{qmd ubf{ bftf h'6]sf x'g\ . kl5Nnf] ;dodf ljBfnosf nflu ;xof]u h'6fpg] qmddf w]/} cleefjs e]l6Psf] eL8df klg w]/} /sd lbg] kf08] 5g\ . -/f;;_

aLkL :d[lt rf}tf/f] ofq' lj>fdsf] dfWod

t]x| xhf/ ;jf/L;fwgdfly sf/afxL

emf]n'+u]k'nn] :yfgLo afl;Gbf nfeflGjt

;f]n''v'Da', df3 ^ . nfdf] ;dosf] cGt/fnkl5 ;f]n'v'Da'sf] d'SnL / g]n] uflj;sf] l;dfgfdf kg]{ l;s'vf]nfsf] emf]n'+u]k'n lgdf{0f ePkl5 :yfgLoafl;Gbf nfeflGjt ePsf 5g\ . k6s–k6s jiff{df cfpg] klx/f]sf sf/0f nfdf] ;do;Dd lgdf{0f x'g g;s]sf] emf]n+u]k'n lhlj;sf] )&)÷&! sf] ah]6cGtu{t sl/a ## nfv &) xhf/ ?k}ofFsf] nfutdf ;DkGg ePsf] lgdf{0f pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf cWoIf t'nf/fd /fO{n] hfgsf/L lbP . sl/a &% ld6/ nDafOsf] emf]n'+u]k'n lgdf0f{sf nflu s'n nfutdWo] Ps k|ltzt uflj;sf] cg'bfg / b'O{ k|ltzt :yfgLosf] >dbfg /x]sf] cWoIf /fO{n] atfP . -/f;;_

t?0f bnåf/f 1fkg¿kGb]xL, df3 ^ -6f;_ . g]kfn t?0f bn ¿kGb]xLn] ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf ;'jf;rGb| g]DjfªnfO{ 1fkgkq k7fPsf] 5 . g]kfn t?0fbnn] ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf g]DjfªnfO{ 1fkgkq a'emfpFb} ubf{ lhNnf ;ldltn] k|zf;gdfkm{t /fhgLlts bnx¿n] 3f]if0ffkqdfkm{t klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf ;xdlt ePsf ljifosf] :jfldŒj u|x0f ub{} Ps jif{leqdf ;xdlt jf ;xdlt x'g g;s] ax'dtsf cfwf/df ;+ljwfg lbG5f}+ eg]sf s'/fnfO{ :d/0f u/fpFb} ca ;xdlt x'g g;s]sfn] k|lqmofaf6} eP klg ;+ljwfg lbg cfu|x u/]sf] xf] .

Emfkfsf] sLlt{k'/df …cfkm\gf] 6f]n, cfkm\gf] ;dfh cfkm}+ :jR5 /fvf}+Ú eGg] ;Gb]zsf ;fy ;8s ;kmfO ub{} :yfgLojf;L . pgLx¿n] du+naf/ rGb|u9Lsf] n]vgfy rf]sdf ;kmfO u/]sf x'g\ . t:jL/ M /f;;

…@)%* ;fndf ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfu u/]/ xfdL jftf{df cfpFbf To;a]nf;Dd åGådf hDdf @÷# xhf/ hgtf dfl/Psf lyP To;a]n} Tof] dfu k"/f ePsf] eP yk !@÷!% xhf/ dflg; dfl/g] lyPgg\ .Ú

;+j}wflgs /fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltsf ;efklt afa'/fd e§/fO{sf cleJolQm x'g\ tL . ;f]daf/ /flt ;+ljwfg;efdf ;f] ;ldltsf] clGtd k|ltj]bgdly p7]sf k|Zgx¿sf] nfdf] ;do nufP/ hjfkm lbg] qmddf e§6/fO{n] of] 3'sL{k"0f{ km\Nof;Aofs u/fpFb} lyP . of] egfO elg/xFbf pgn] cem} klg dflg; dg{ ;Sg] ;+s]t u/]sf x'g\ . pgn] dxfef/tsf] k|;ª\u klg hf]8] . sf}/jx¿ ;lsPsf] s'/f klg u/] .

afa'/fdn] cfkm\gf] Ps 306f a9L nfdf] efif0f ;s]nuQ} ;+ljwfg;ef a}7sdf ljkIfL bnsf ;ef;bx¿n] tf08a dRrfP . s]xL ;ef;b / dof{bfkfns 3fOt] eP . s';L{ / dfOsx¿ efFlrP . ToxL afa'/fd e§/fO{sf] efif0fn] pR5[ª\vn ultljlw ug{ ;ef;bx¿nfO{ xf};fof] . tL b[Zox¿ x]l//xFbf nfUYof] c¿ xhf/f}+ g]kfnL dfg{sf nflu afa'/fdnfO{ an ldn]sf] 5 .

klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efn] afa'/fdx¿nfO{ lhtfPsf] lal;{of] l;ª\uf] kf6L{n] . nf]stflGqs kf6L{x¿nfO{ k5fl8 ws]n]/ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ hgtfn] ;dy{g lbPsf] klg la:of]{ . Toqf dflg; df/]/ klg p;n] To; a]nf ;dy{g kfPsf] lyof] . Psflt/ hgtfdf km]l/ klg lx+;f dlRrg] xf] ls eGg] 8/ lyof] . csf{lt/ d"n /fhgLlts wf/df cfPsf] 5, s]xL u5{ ls eGg] cfzf lyof] . ToxL 8/ / cfzf ldl>t hgtfsf] ;dy{g kfP/ dfcf]jfbL ;+ljwfg;efdf k'u]sf] lyof] . t/ u¥of] s] < s]xL u/]g . cl:y/tf a9fof] . cGof]n

a9fof] . o'jfx¿nfO{ ljb]z ws]Ng afWo kf¥of] . b]zd} a;]sfnfO{ cfqmfGt kf¥of] .

ToxL l:yltsf] k'g/fj[lQ ePsf] 5 ;f]daf/ /fltsf] b[Zo x]bf{ . c/fhstf a9]sf] 5 . gofF ;+ljwfg n]Vg' t stf xf] To;nfO{ efF8\g] sfd ePsf] 5 . bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ klg klxnf] h:t} agfpg] v]n ePsf] 5 . ljgflx+;f xfdL cufl8 a9\g ;Sb}gf} + eg]/ b]vfpg vf]h]sf 5g\ dfcf]jfbLsf ;ef;bx¿n] . s]xL c¿ ljkIfL bnsf ;ef;bnfO{ klg xf]Dg] sfd u¥of] dfcf]jfbLn] . ;+ljwfg;efdf hgdtsf] sb/ x'Fb}g < o:tf] nfU5 Pdfcf]jfbLn] h] dfU5 ToxL lbg] xf] eg] dfq ;xdlt aG5 .

clwsf/ vf]Hg]n] c¿sf] clwsf/sf] xgg\ ub}{g . t/ :jfyL{n] c¿sf] clwsf/ ldR5 dfq} . oxfF ;j{xf/f ju{sf] d'2f lnP/ cufl8 cfPsf] dfcf]jfbLn] sxfFg]/ Tof] ju{sf] n8fOF n8\of] . hgtfsf] ;+ljwfg lbgsf nflu ;+ljwfg;efdf uPsfx¿ :jfy{lglxt eP/ ;+ljwfg;efd} tf]8kmf]8 u/]/ s;/L cfpF5 gofF ;+ljwfg < ;xdltdf cfpg kb}{g < ljgf;xdlt d cfkm}+n] h] ug{ ;S5' ToxL g} xf] d}n] ug]{ eg]/ dfcf]jfbL pln{P/ d'n's s;/L cufl8 a9\nf <

afa'/fd e§/fO{nfO{ Pp6f ;Nnfx– pQ]hgfdf cfP/ oqf ljåfg\n] af]Nbf c¿nfO{ klg c;/ k5{ eGg] Vofn slxn] cfpnf . k|wfgdGqL eO;s]sf 8fS6/ ;fx]an] kbLo dof{bfsf] klg Vofn ul/lbPsf] eP t x'g] lg . ;w}+el/ 3'sL{sf] /fhgLlt u/]/ slxn] cufl8 a9\g ;lsPnf . eujfg\ ;w}+ bflxgf x'Fb}gg\ . t/ bflxgf ePsf a]nfdf s]xL ug{ ;Sg' k5{ .

xf], ax'dt Pdfcf]jfbLsf] kIfdf 5}g . ;QfkIfn] ax'dtsf cfwf/df k|lqmofdf uP/ cfkm" ;'xfpFbf] ;+ljwfg n]Vg ;Ifd 5g\ . Pdfcf]jfbL / p;sf] g]t[Tjsf] df]rf{n] cfnf]rgfTds ;dy{g ug{ ;S5 . nueu Pp6f vfsf cfO;s]sf] 5 d'Vo rf/ ljifodf . ;a} s'/f cfkm"n] eg]h:tf] x'Fb}g . h'g s'/fsf] cfnf]rgfTds ;dy{g u/]/ dfcf]jfbLn] gofF ;+ljwfg aGg lbG5 ToxL d'2f af]s]/ kl5 pm hgtf;fd' hfg ;S5 . km]l/ klxnf] kf6L{ aGg ;S5 .

dbg e08f/Ln] klg @)$& ;fnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] cfnf]rgfTds ;dy{g u/]sf lyP . Tof] ;+ljwfg k"0f{ 5}g eg]/ cfjfh p7fpg] dbg

e08f/L g} x'g\ . pgsf] /fhgLlts cf]h d[To'ko{Gt emg} a9]sf] 5 . ToxL cf]hnfO{ dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx¿ ljz]ifu/L k|r08 / afa'/fdn] /fVbf s] lau|G5 . cfkm"x¿n] ;j{xf/fsf] ;+ljwfg agfpg vf]h] klg s]xL s'/fdf ;kmn x'g ;lsPg km]l/ k|of; ug]{ g} 5f}+ eg]/ hgtf;fd' hfFbf s] lau|G5 . ToxL Ph]08f nu]/ hgtf;fd' uof] eg] pgLx¿nfO{ csf]{k6s k'gM hgtfn] ljZjf; ug{ ;S5g\ .

t/, ;+ljwfg;ef a}7sdf b]vfpg] o:tf xs{tn] Pdfcf]jfbL l;l4g klg a]/ nfpFb}g . cl:tTj hf]ufpg v'a} d]xgt ug'{ k5{ . t/ ljno x'g a]/ nfUb}g . of] s'/f c¿nfO{ eGbf klg 8fS6/ ;fx]anfO{ a9L yfxf x'g' k5{ . ca klg dfG5] df5'{ eg]/ t;f{P/ sf]xL t;]{nfg\ h:tf] nfUb}g . lsgls x}l;ot ;a}n] yfxf kfO;s]sf 5g\ . sf+u|]; ;ef;b uug yfkfn] eg]sf 5g\– aGb'saf6 t 8/fOPg ca af]nLaf6 s] 8/fpg' . xf], lx+;fsf] /fhgLlt ug]{ a]nf clxn] xf]Og . clxn] ;+od eP/ nfUg] a]nf xf] .

afa'/fdn] cfkm"nfO{ sf}/j agfP ls kf08j Tof] pg} hfg"g\ . t/ pgnfO{ kf08j eGg rflxF ;'xfpFb}g . klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efb]lv clxn];Ddsf] cj:yfdf ;+ljwfg n]Vgsf nflu ;a}eGbf uxg lhDd]jf/L s;}sf] lyof] t pg}sf] lyof] . olb sf]xL len]g aG5 eg] Tof] klg pg} x'g\ . k|wfgdGqLsf] x}l;otn] klxnf] ;+ljwfg;ef lj36g ug]{b]lv clxn] /fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdlt ;ldltsf] ;efklt ag]/ u}/lhDd]jf/k"0f{ k|ltj]bg ;+ljwfg;efdf n}hfFbf g} pgsf] x}l;ot 5/ki6 ePsf] 5 .

;+ljwfg n]Vg] a]nfdf aGb x8\tfn u/]/ ltg} dtbftfnfO{ b'Mv lbg] 3[l0ft sfo{ ug]{nfO{ s;n] ;dy{g unf{ . bof / s?0ff lglZrt ;do;Ddsf nflu x'G5 . Tof] klg ;docg';f/ ablnG5 . t;y{ …ca lx+;fTds /fhgLlt x'G5 . d'7e]8sf] /fhgLlt ;'? eof] . b]z k5fl8 ws]lnof]Ú h:tf cleJolQm lbg'eGbf xfdL hgtfnfO{ ;Sbf] /fd|f] ;+ljwfg lbG5f}+ eg]/ sDd/ s:g' g} a'l4dfgL x'g]5 . s';L{ tf]8\b}df k|lqmof /f]lsg]jfnf 5}g . cfnf]rgfTds ;dy{g u/]/ k|r08 / afa'/fdn] hgtf;fd' lz/ 7f8f] u/]/ hfg] ls hgtf;fd' hfg g;Sg] u/L ylRrg] xf] Tof] ;f]Rg ;do nufpg' x'Fb}g .

/fhgLlt Ps If0fsf nflu ul/g] lrh xf]Og . j}olQms ljsf;sf nflu klg bL3{sfnLg x'g' h?/L 5 . ;+ljwfg;ef s]6f}n] v]n klg xf]Og . of] af/Daf/ cfpFbf klg cfpFb}g . t;y{ ljkIfL bnsf] g]tfsf] x}l;otn] olta]nf ;+od eP/ cfkm\gf] e"ldsf v]Ng' h?/L 5 . ;Qfdf a:g]n] eGbf ljkIfdf a:g]n] a'em]sf] x'G5 hgtfsf c;nL dd{ . o;y{ klg k|r08n] uDeL/ eP/ ;f]Rg' h?/L 5 . afa'/fd k|r08sf ;f/yL aGg ;S5g\ . dxfef/tsf] n8fOF xf]Og sd/]8, >Ldt\eujb\ uLtf ;Dem]/ b'j}n] s[i0f / ch'{gsf] e"ldsf lgefpg' k¥of] .

sf+u|]; Pdfn]nfO{ t ;+ljwfg n]Vg] of] eGbf /fd|f] slxNo} cfpg] klg 5}g . ;+;f/df ;xdlt sxLF klg ePsf] 5}g . ;xdltdf ;+ljwfg aGg] ePsf] eP @))$ ;fnb]lv ePsf] ;+ljwfg n]Vg] cEof; clxn];Dd hf/L /xFb}g lyof] . ))& ;fnd} cfPsf] k|hftGqdf t';f/fkft x'Fb}gYof] . ;docg';f/ dfu klg kl/jt{g eO/xG5g\ . x/]s g]kfnLn] b'O{ 5fs ;xh} vfg;Sg] jftfj/0f gag];Dd ToxfF csf]{ rGb|dfdf k'Ug] of]hgf agfO/xg' kb}{g . hftkft dfGb}gf} + eGg]n] ToxL hftLotfs} d'2f rsf{pg' kb}{g . ha tNnf] / dflyNnf] hft eGg] g} x'Fb}g eg] Psn hfLto klxrfgsf] 9ofª\u|f] 7f]Sg] wfdL aGg' klg h?/L 5}g . ;dfgtfsf s'/f ug]{x¿n] c;dfgtfsf] kxf8 agfP/ /fhgLlt ug'{ klg kb}{g .

cGTodf, bf];|f]k6s ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;efWoIf lgefO/x]sf ;'jf; g]Djfª;fd' ;fx; b]vfpg] df}sf cfPsf] 5 . of] ;fx; eg]sf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7s ;'? x'G5 / cGTo x'G5 eGg] qmddf af]Ng] olt ldg]6sf] ;do lbG5' eGg] sbflrt xf]Og . ca ;+ljwfg n]Vgsf nflu lg0ff{os e"ldsf v]Ng] xf] . ;+ljwfg;efleq s'g} klg ;b:on] xs{t u5{ eg] To;nfO{ lgnDag ug]{ x}l;ot /fVg] xf] . ;f]daf/ ePsf] Ifltsf] k"lt{ c¿ s;}n] xf]Og ;DalGwt JolQmaf6} e/fOg' k5{ . Tof] sf/afxL u/]sf] / Ifltk"lt{ e/fOPsf] egL hgtfnfO{ ;Gb]z lbg ;efWoIf r'Sg' x'Fb}g . s'g} klg ;ef;bsf] tna eQfaf6 gk'Ug] eof] eg] ;f] kf6L{af6 ;d]t Ifltk"lt{ u/fpg' k5{ . ;efWoIfsf] OHht klg bfpdf 5 . ;f]xLcg';f/sf] e"ldsf v]Ng' clxn]sf] cx+ cfjZostf xf] .

;DkfbsLo

klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efn] afa'/fdx¿nfO{ lhtfPsf] lal;{of] l;ª\uf] kf6L{n] .

nf]stflGqs kf6L{x¿nfO{ k5fl8 ws]n]/ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ hgtfn] ;dy{g lbPsf] klg

la:of]{ . Toqf dflg; df/]/ klg p;n] To; a]nf ;dy{g kfPsf] lyof] .

3'sL{ 5f8]/ sfd u/PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL -Pdfcf]jfbL_ n] cfkm\gf] g]t[Tjdf

;+ljwfg;ef cj?4 u/]sf] 5 . p;n] a}7s cj?4dfq} u/]g ;f]daf/ dWo/ftdf ;efsIfdf lx+;fTds xs{t u¥of] . ;+ljwfg;efleq Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf ;ef;bx¿n] cGwfw'Gw tf]8kmf]8 u/] . s]xL ;ef;bx¿n] ;efWoIf ;'jf;rGb| g]Djfªdfly g} cfqmd0fsf] k|of; u/] . Pdfcf]jfbLn] ;xdltsf nflu sf+u|]; / Pdfn]dfly ;8s / ;bgaf6 bafa lbg eGb} k|ltsf/sf] gLlt lnPsf] 5 . p;n] ;+ljwfg;efleq Pp6f df]rf{ / ;+ljwfg;ef aflx/ csf]{ df]rf{sf] g]t[Tj u/]sf] 5 . aflx/sf] df]rf{df ;+ljwfg;ef lj36g ug'{kg]{ dfu ub}{ cfPsf] g]skf–dfcf]jfbLnfO{ klg ;fydf lnPsf] 5 . Psflt/ ;+ljwfgsf nflu ;xdlt x'g}kg]{ c8fg / csf{lt/ ;+ljwfg;eflj?4 plePsf] zlQm;Fu u7aGwg, o;/L Pdfcf]jfbLn] Ps} k6s b'O{j6f 8'+ufsf] ofqf ;'? u/]sf] 5 . o;n] ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg h/L ug]{ Pdfcf]jfbLsf] k|lta4tfdfly g} k|Zg p7fpg] 7fpF lbPsf] 5 .

;+ljwfg;efdf ePsf] tf]8kmf]8 / cfqmd0fnfO{ s'g} klg b[li6n] plrt dfGg ;lsFb}g . a}7sdf cfkm\gf c;xdltx¿ /fVg] / cj/f]w ug]{ lgwf{l/t ljlw / k|lqmof 5 . Pdfcf]jfbLn] eg] :yflkt ljlw, k|lqmof / dof{bf tf]8]/ lx+;f l;h{gf u/]sf] 5 . wDsLn] dfq} gk'u]kl5 Pdfcf]jfbL ;+ljwfg;ef a}7sd} cfqmd0f ug{ k'Uof] . cfqmd0f / cft+ssf] ;fxf/fdf ;jf]{Rr hgk|ltlglw ;+:yfnfO{ sAhfdf lng] k|of; Pdfcf]jfbLn] u/]sf] 5 . ef]lnkN6 d+unaf/ lx+;fTds cfqmd0f ePg t/ a}7s cj?4 g} /Åof] . nuftf/ ePsf bnLo a}7sx¿sf] c;kmntf / ;+ljwfg;efdf Pdfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] df]rf{sf] cj/f]wsf sf/0f df3 * ut] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ bnx¿sf] nIf t k"/f ePg g} st} bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;ef klg klxnf]s} lgolt ef]Ug afWo x'g] xf] ls eGg] uDeL/ cfz+sf ;d]t l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . ;xdltsf nflu bafasf gfddf ;+ljwfg;efleq / aflx/ b'j}lt/af6 Pdfcf]jfbLn] cfkm\g} g]t[Tjdf ;+ljwfg n]vgdf cj/f]w l;h{gf u/]sf] 5 . Pdfcf]jfbLn] cjnDag u/]sf] of] dfu{ p;}sf nflu cfTd3ftL 5 . of] cfTd3ftL dfu{ Pdfcf]jfbLn] aGb ug{ h?/L 5 . Pdfcf]jfbLn] ;+ljwfg;efdf dRrfPsf] lx+;fTds xs{tdf nflu hgtf;dIf Ifdf ofrgf ub}{ ;+ljwfg n]vgsf] dfu{ ;xh agfpg} k5{ . ;+ljwfg;efdf ePsf] cfqmd0fsf] cf}lrTo dfcf]jfbLn] ;fljt ug{ ;Sb}g .

tTsfnLg ljb|f]xL dfcf]jfbLsf] k|fylds Ph]08f xf] ;+ljwfg;efaf6 ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f . ;+ljwfg;ef u7gdf k|fylds e"ldsf Pdfcf]jfbLs} xf] . klxnf] ;+ljwfg;ef c;kmn eP klg ;+ljwfg;efaf6} ;+ljwfg n]Vg] k|lta4tfsf ;fy bf];|f] k6s lgjf{rg ePsf] xf] . bf];|f] lgjf{rgdf ;+ljwfg;efdf /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] x}l;ot / ;dLs/0f ab\lnPkl5 Pdfcf]jfbL ;xdlt geP dt ljefhgsf] k|lqmofaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ k"j{3f]lift k|lta4tfaf6 kl5 x6\of] . clxn]sf] df]rf{aGbL / cj/f]w o;s} kl/0ffd xf] . ;Dejt Pdfcf]jfbL cfkm\gf] l:ylt klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf eGbf klg ;'b[9 x'g] cfsngsf ;fy bf];|f] lgjf{rgdf uPsf] lyof] . o; ljk/Lt kl/0ffd cfPkl5 p;n] ;+ljwfg;ef g} TofUg] k|of; u/]sf] lyof] . oxL k|of; lyof] dt u0fgf:yn 5f8]/ aflxl/g' / if8\oGqk"j{s x/fPsf] cf/f]k nufpg' . Pdfcf]jfbL lgjf{rgdf ePsf] xf/sf] cfqmf]z ;+ljwfg;efd} kf]Vg yfn]sf] 5 . ‘hgfb]z’ / ‘dtfb]z’ eGg] zAbfjnLsf] k|of]u lgjf{rgsf] dt kl/0ffd gdfGg] ;+s]t xf] .

;xdltsf] k|of; 5f8]/ Pdfcf]jfbL ;8sdf pq]sf] 5 . cfdx8\tfn elgPsf] ;8s k|bz{g klg lx+;fTds ag]sf] 5 . k|bz{gsf/Ln] 7fpF7fpFdf ;jf/L ;fwgdf cfuf] nufPsf 5g\ . k|];dfly cfqmf]z kf]v]sf 5g\ . ;fj{hlgs ;Dkltdfly tf]8kmf]8 ePsf] 5 . aGb÷x8\tfnnfO{ zflGtk"0f{ agfpg'sf] ;f6f] aGbk|lt c;xdtx¿nfO{ lelhnfGt] eg]/ cf/f]lkt ug]{ k|of; eO/x]sf] 5 . Pdfcf]jfbLn] cfkm\gf] /fhgLlts l;4fGt / gLltk|lt c;xdtx¿nfO{ lelhnfGt], kZrufdL, k|ltlqmofjfbL, hglj/f]wL, oyfl:yltjfbL OToflb cf/f]k nufP/ cfkm"nfO{ dfq} rf]vf] / hgkIfLo b]vfpg] k|of; ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . v'nf / k|lt:kwf{Tds /fhgLlts k|0ffnLdf Pdfcf]jfbLsf] o:tf] gLlt klg cfTd3ftL 5 . ;zQm / aGb} uPsf ;fdflhs ;~hfnx¿df Pdfcf]jfbLlj?4 cfqmf]z k|s6 ePsf] 5 . 7fpF7fpFdf aGbsf lj?4 k|bz{g ePsf] 5 . Pdfcf]jfbLn] ;+ljwfg n]vgnfO{ ;xh agfpg ;s]g eg] pmk|ltsf] hg;dy{g emg\ sdhf]/ x'Fb} hfg]5 . clxn];Dd ljsl;t 36gfqmdn] oxL ;+s]t u/]sf] 5 .

;xdlt x'g' :jfutof]Uo s'/f xf] . o;sf nflu clwstd k|of; x'g'k5{ t/ ;xdlt ePg eg] s] x'G5 eGg] k|Zgsf] hjfkm Pdfcf]jfbLn] lbg'k5{ . ;xdlt ePg eg] bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;efn] ;+ljwfg hf/L u5{ ls ub}{g eGg] k|Zgaf6 Pdfcf]jfbL efUg ;Sb}g . ;xdltlagf ;+ljwfg hf/L x'g} ;Sb}g / ax'dtLo cfwf/df hf/L eP c:jLsf/ ug]{ 3f]if0ff Pdfcf]jfbLn] ul/;s]sf] 5 . o; cfwf/df eGg] xf] eg] ;xdlt geP of] ;+ljwfg;efn] klg ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ ;Sg] 5}g . of] kl/l:ylt d'n'ssf nflu ;a}eGbf 7"nf] b'ef{Uo x'g] 5 . To;}n] Pdfcf]jfbLn] bnLo / 5nkmn / ;+ljwfg;ef a}7s ;xh agfpg' k5{ . o;sf lgldQ sf+u|]; / Pdfn]n] klg kxn ug''{k5{ . ;+ljwfg;efdf Pdfcf]jfbLsf] pb08tf / lx+;f lgGbgLo 5 t/ oxL 36gfsf cfwf/df sf+u|]; / Pdfn] ;+jfbaf6 kl5 x6\g' x'Fb}g . dtljefhgsf nflu Pdfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;xdltdf Nofpg] lhDd]jf/L sf+u|]; / Pdfn]s} xf] . /, ;a}eGbf dxTjk"0f{ s'/f Pdfcf]jfbLn] hgdtsf] ;Ddfg ug}{ k5{ .

ljrf/^ @)&! df3 &, a'waf/ | Wednesday, 21 January, 2015

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lgs} cfZro{hgs / lgGbgLo sfo{ eof] . hgtfsf nflu eGb}, hgtfsf] gfd a]Rb} PsLs[t dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjdf cfa4 ljleGg bnsf ;ef;bx¿n] lgs} 7"nf] ljt08f dRrfPsf 5g\ . b]znfO{ hftLo ljv08gdf n}hfg] k|of]hgsf ;fy pgLx¿n] u/]sf] o; k|sf/sf] sfo{ lgs} nHhf:kb 5 . ljZj ;d'bfon] g]kfnn] s:tf] vfnsf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f u5{ eg]/ lgs} rf;f]sf ;fy x]l//x]sf a]nf otf g]kfnsf ;ef;bx¿n] eg] hgtfsf nflu eGb} cfkm\gf] :jfy{ k"/f ug{ ;+ljwfg;ef ejgd} p208 dRrfPsf 5g\ .

b]zdf /x]sf ;of}+ hfthfltsf] ckdfg x'g] u/L s]xL lglZrt hft gfddf b]zsf] e"uf]n afF8\g] s'r]i6f af]s]sf bnx¿sf] g]t[Tj u/]sf] PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf] o:tf] xs{tn] b]z ca stflt/ hfFb}5 eGg] cfz+sf plAhPsf] 5 . PsLs[t dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf k'iksdn bfxfnn] zlQmvf]/ lzlj/df lbPsf] b]z n'6\g] /0fgLlts of]hgfsf] dGtJonfO{ ;d]t o; 36gfn] yk k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . k|r08n] zlQm vf]/sf] n8fs' lzlj/df xfdL la:tf/} b]z sAhf ug]{ /0fgLltdf 5f}+, To;kl5 dfnfdfn x'G5f}+ eGg] vfnsf] cleJolQm oxL ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg x'g'eGbf s]xL ;docl3 dfq} ;fj{hlgs ePsf] lyof] .

of] ;+ljwfg;ef, ;+;b, ;xdlt eGg] s'/f t b]vfpg] dfq xf], xfd|f] leqL of]hgf t pgLx¿n] yfxf g} kfPsf 5}gg\ eGb} $ xhf/ n8fs' /x]sf]df #) xhf/ n8fs' /x]sf] l/kf]6{ cgldgnfO{ lbPsf] s'/f k|r08n] zlQmvf]/df :ki6 kf/]sf lyP . clxn] pTkLl8t hgtfsf nflu eGb} dfcf]jfbLn] o; k|sf/sf] lgs[i6 Jojxf/ ;Ddflgt ;+ljwfg;efleq} u/]sf] 5 . vf;u/L hgdt k|fKt ug{ g;s] klg ;dfg'kfltsaf6 ;ef;b kb kfPsf s]xL bnnfO{ hftLo /fHosf] dGqL, d'VodGqL lbg] k|nf]egdf kf/L dfcf]jfbLn] u/]sf] o; k|sf/sf] Jojxf/ s'g} klg xfntdf /fd|f] dfGg ;lsGg . hgtfnfO{ t;f{P/, wDSofP/ cfkm"n] rfx] h;/L b]znfO{ ljv08g ug{ dfcf]jfbL clxn]

nfluk/]sf] 5 . ;8s klg aGb / ;bg klg cj/f]w u/L hgtf t;f{pg] p;sf] v]n sbflk ;kmn x'g ;Sb}g . /fhgLlts kf6L{ alnof] x'gsf nflu hgtfsf] ;fy rflxG5 . Tof] 3'sL{, wDsL / s;}nfO{ b'Mv lbP/ k|fKt x'Fb}g . hghLljsfsf sfo{qmdx¿ x'g hgtfnfO{ k|efj kfg]{ t <

kf6L{sf] cl:tTj arfO{ /fVgsf nflu klg dfcf]jfbLn] o; k|sf/sf] ultljlwnfO{ tTsfn /f]sL hgtf;dIf dfkmL dfu]/ cl3 a9\g ;Sof] eg] dfq /fhgLlt kf6L{sf¿kdf /xnf xf]Og eg] ef/tdf #@ jif{b]lv cft+ssf/L ultljlw ub}{ cfPsf] gS;fnjfbLsf] eGbf km/s cj:yf g]kfnL dfcf]jfbLsf] klg xf]nf eGg ;lsGg .

cfo'if /]UdLdf5fkf]v/L, sf7df8f}+ .

uNtL ul/P5of] dfcf]jfbL kf6L{nfO{ ef]6 lbP/ uNtL ul/PÚ5 .

cfh ;fx|} kZrftfk nflu/x]sf] 5 . s'g} a]nf d}n] cfkm"n] ;dy{g u/]sf] / ef]6 lbPs} sf/0f d]/f ;fyLx¿;Fu dfcf]jfbL /fd|f] / qmflGtsf/L kf6L{ eg]/ ukm lbGy]F . t/ ;+ljwfg;efdf dfcf]jfbLn] b]vfPsf] pb08tfn] ca d]/f] ;dy{g k"0f{¿kdf lkmtf{ dfq} ePsf] 5}g . Tof] kf6L{sf g]tf / ;ef;bnfO{ ;d]t 3[0ff ug{ yfn]sf] 5' . pHofnf] gx'Fb} d]/f ;fyLx¿n] t]/f] kf6L{sf kmnfgf ;ef;bn] o:tf] u/] /]eGbf dnfO{ lgSs} nHhf dx;'; eof] . s'g} vf; sf/0fljgf tL ;ef;bx¿n] u/]sf] ljt08f ha d}n] 6]lnlehgdf x]/]F, To;kl5 dnfO{ nfUof] pgLx¿ hgtfsf nflu s'g} sfd ub}{5}gg\ . of] pgLx¿sf] k/flht dfgl;stf xf] .

…hf] rf]/ p;s} 7"nf] :j/Ú eGg] g]kfnL pvfg rl/tfy{ u/]em} + nfUof] . ;xdltsf nflu ;Qf?9 bnx¿n] u/]sf] k|of; klg tL dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfs} sf/0f ;kmn x'g g;s]sf] /x]5 eGg] klg d k|:6 ePsf] 5' . xfdLh:tf ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfsf nflu g} pgLx¿n] sfd u/]sf x'Fbf x'g\ t lsg dgf]dfgL¿kdf s';L{ 6]an tf]8kmf]8 uy]{ / <

;fj{hlgs ;ef ;df/f]x uy]{ xf]nf, hgdt a'em\y] xf]nf, ;+ljwfgdf s:tf s'/f n]vf}+ eg]/ xfdLnfO{ ;f]Wy] xf]nf . pgLx¿sf] of] ultljlwn] dnfO{ cfh lgs} lg/fz t agfPsf] 5 g} / /fhgLlts kf6L{ eg]sf hgtfsf nflu sfd ug]{ ;fdflhs ;+:yf h:t} Ps k|sf/sf] ;+:yf x'g\ eGg] h'g e|d ddf lyof] pQm e|daf6 klg d cfh d'Qm ePsf] 5' .

tLy{ aGhf/fgofF a;kfs{, sf7df8f}+ .

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b]znfO{ km]l/ klxn]sf] h:t} afO;]rf}aL;] /fHo u/fpg kfPgf}+, cfkm"x¿ /fhf / hgtfnfO{ /}lt agfpg kfPgf}+ eg]/, 6]a'n km'6fpg] < ltdLx¿ h:tf gfnfosn] hgtf eGg] zAb pRrf/0f u/]sf] dnfO{ dg kb}{g . h] ub}{5f}, To;df hgtf eGg] zAb ghf]8, ltdLx¿nfO{ h] dg nfU5, Tof] ug]{ / of] ;a} hgtfsf nflu xf] eGg kfOG5 < ljWj+z dRrfpg] hgtfsf nflu xf] eGg], s';L{ km'6fpg] hgtfsf nflu xf] eGg], ef]ln n'6kf6 ug{ dg nfUof] eg] Tof] klg hgtfsf nflu xf] eGg s] a]/ < ;+odtf ckgfpg';\ dxfzox¿ . cfj]zdf gcfpg';\ . / of] ;a} hgtfsf nflu xf] eGg klg 5f]8\g';\ .

dfOnf /fO{gofF afg]Zj/, sf7df8f}+ .

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tkfO+{x¿sf ljrf/ k|ltlqmofsf] ck]Iff u/]sf 5f+} . cfkm\gf] ;+lIfKt ljrf/x¿ n]vL k7fpg'xf]nf . tkfO{+sf ljrf/ k|ltlqmofnfO{ xfdLn] :yfg lbg] 5f}+

xfd|f] Od]n 7]ufgf Mdesk@himalayatimes.com.nphitanewz@yahoo.com

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kl5Nnf] ;od lqms]6df lgs} /fd|f] pknlAw xfl;n ub}{ cfPsf] g]kfnL lqms]6 l6dsf sKtfg kf/;nfO{ O+NofG8 h:tf] lqms]6df lgs} cufl8 a9]sf] b]zsf] Snadf v]Ng] df}sf ldNg' g]kfnL lqms]6 k|]dLx¿sf nflu lgs} v';Lsf] s'/f xf] .

kf/zn] O+NofG8sf] Snadf 6L–6\jfG6L v]Nbf kSs} gofF cg'e"lt / l;sfO k|fKt ug]{5g\ . pgsf] l;sfOn] pgnfO{ dfq xf]Og ;du| g]kfnL lqms]6nfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ 5 . o;sf ;fy} g]kfnL v]nf8Lx¿n] aflx/L Snax¿af6 v]Nbf g]kfnsf] ;d]t gfd ljZjdf k|rf/k|;f/ x'g] lglZrt 5 .

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@)&! df3 &, a'waf/ | Wednesday, 21 January, 2015ljljw &

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g]kfnL km'6fP/ g]kfnnfO{ sAhf ug'{ xf] . ha Psvfn] n'Awfx¿ wd{sf] cu'jfO ug{ yfn] lxGb'wd{ cfnf]lrt eof], lzIff / /fhgLltdf cu|b:tf eP/ cfP of] klg gfl;Fb}5 . /fhgLltsf] lj/f]w ug'{sf] s'g} t's /xGg . lsgeg] ljZj g} /fhgLltaf6 ;~rflnt 5, lj/f]w ug]{s} d'v af+luG5 t/ v/fa k|j[lQsf] eg] 5ftL 7f]s]/} lj/f]w ug'{ k5{ . g]kfnL /fhgLlts k|j[lQaf6 jfSslbSs eP/ w]/} o'jfsf] ljb]z knfog eO/x]sf] 5 . pT;flxt eP/ dfgf}+ cd]l/sf k'U5g\, ToxfFsf] sNr/cg';f/ !* jif{ k'u]kl5 afa'cfdf jf cleefjsTjsf] ;+/If0fdf /xFb}gg\ . ToxfF ;/sf/n] g} ltgsf] lhDd]jf/L lnP/ /f]huf/L lbG5 . ToxfFsf] ;DkGgtf ;+:sf/ / /fHosf] bfloTjg';f/ cfdf jf a'afdWo] Pssf] ;+nUgtfaf6 gful/stf k|bfg ug]{ k|fjwfg 5 .

gful/stf k|flKtsf] lglDt cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^# df Joj:yf ePadf]lhd cfdf / a'af elgPsf] 7fpFdf …/Ú lemsL …jfÚ /flvg' k5{ eGg] bafa dw];L–Pdfcf]jfbLnufotsf] #) bnLo df]rf{sf] klg 5 . o;sf ;fy} hGdl;4 gful/stf -jL/]Gb|af6 lkmtf{ P]g adf]lhd_ k|fKt u/]sf] g]kfnL gful/ssf ;GtfgnfO{ j+zhsf] gful/stf k|fKt x'g' k5{ eGg] cfGbf]ng klg hf/L 5 . t;y{ anfTs[taf6 k}bf ePsf ;Gtfgx¿nfO{ gful/stf lbg] k|fjwfg tbg'¿k x'g' k5{ . gful/stfdf ljb]zL gSsn ul/g' x'G5 .

cfkm\gf] b]zsf] cj:yf / e"/fhgLltadf]lhd x'g' k5{ . bf];|f] lbNnL ;Demf}tfsf] !@ a'Fb] cf8df @)^# ;fndf k'gM gful/stf ljw]os NofOof] . h;df @)$* r}t d;fGt;Dd g]kfndf hGd eO{ a;]sf ;a} ljb]zLnfO{ gful/stf lbg] pNn]v 5 . #! dfr{ ;g\ !(^! nfO{ s6ckm Oo/ dfg]/ ef/tn] / @)!( ;fn k'; ! ut]nfO{ g]kfnn] cfwf/ jif{ tf]s]/ gful/stf ljt/0f u/]sf] lyof] . o;} cg'¿k lxGb':yfgn] %$ jif{b]lv Pshgf ljb]zLnfO{ klg gful/stf lbPsf] 5}g . g]kfndf eg] @)!( ;fnb]lv g} lbPsf] lbP} 5 .

@)!( ;fnnfO{ cfwf/ jif{ dfg]s} a]nf klg @# nfv *& xhf/ ( ;o &# hgf ef/tLon] j+zhsf] cfwf/df gful/stf kfPsf lyP .

@)#^ ;fndf hgdt ;+u|xtfsf lgb{nnfO{ lhtfpg #* nfv ef/tLosf] gfd ef]6/lni6df n]vfOPsf] lyof], Tof] a9]/ @)%% ;fn;Dddf ^# nfv k'lu;s]sf] lyof] tL ;a}n] j+zhsf] cfwf/df gful/stf k|fKt ul/;s]sf 5g\ . logLdWo] clwsf+z g]kfnnfO{ akm/:6]6 agfpg pBt 5g\ . kf}g] tLg s/f]8 hg;+Vof ePsf] g]kfndf Ps s/f]8 (& nfv of]Uo tyf jo:sn] gful/stf kfO;s]sf] tYof+s u[xdGqfno;Fu 5 . kxf8df $* k|ltzt / t/fO{df %@ k|ltzt gful/s 5g\ . t/fO{sf @) lhNnfdf gful/stf d'2f ;+lug¿kdf 5 . ;g\ !(&! df :jtGq kxf8L g]kfnL /fi6« l;lSsd ef/tdf ljno u/fpg] kIfsf] ax'dt k'¥ofPh:t} g]kfnnfO{ klg ToxL uGtJodf k'¥ofpg'sf lglDt gful/stfsf] d'2f dw];L df]rf{n] af/Daf/ lgof]lht¿kdf p7fpFb} cfPsf] xf] .

rfn' ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ /fli6«o Pstf, cv08tfsf] lglDt e/dUb'/ pkof]u ug'{eGbf klg 7Ls pN6f] hftLo lsQfsf6 tyf hftLo ax'k|b]z lgdf{0f ug]{, dw];nfO{ 5'§} dw]; /fi6« agfpg] tyf g]kfnnfO{ 6'qm\ofpg], rLgsf lj?4 ;fdl/s o'4 e"efu agfpg] jblgotsf] ¿kdf ;+ljwfg;ef rln/x]sf] 5 .

b]zeQmx¿sf] ;xL d"Nof+sg Oltxf;sf] s'g} sfnv08df cjZo x'G5 . hgsk'/h:tf] e"lddf pTkGg 8f= /fdj/0f ofbjn] /fli6«o Pstf, cv08tfsf lglDt lr/:d/0fLo e"ldsf lgjf{x ul//x] eg] ;fy} s]kL cf]nLh:tf kfqx¿n] clxn] h;/L /fi6«/Iffsf] e"ldsf cu|kª\lQm /x]/ lgM:jfy{ ¿kdf ul//x]5g\ . o:tf] ;+s6sf] a]nf alnbfgLk"0f{ k|lta4tf ;w}+ sfod /lx/x]df ef]lnsf] k':tfn] tbg'¿ksf] pRr d"Nof+sg ug]{5 . akm/:6]6sf nflu NofOPsf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] pkof]u g]kfnn] g} ug'{ k5{ .

sflnbf;axfb'/ /fpt IfqL

‘akm/:6]6’sf nflu ;+ljwfg;ef

ufpF zAbn] sd ljsl;t / b'u{d a:tLsf] k|Tofe"lt lbG5 t/ o;sf] ;+/rgf b]z}lkR5] km/skm/s x'G5 . ufpFx¿ ljsf;sf] qmd;Fu} zx/Ls/0fsf] lbzfdf cl3 a9\5g\ / cGttM ;Dk"0f{ ufpFx¿ zx/sf

¿kdf kl/0ft x'G5g\ eGg] ljrf/ klg kfOG5 .

/fhgLltsf] lj/f]w ug'{sf] s'g} t's /xGg . lsgeg] ljZj

g} /fhgLltaf6 ;~rflnt 5, lj/f]w ug]{s} d'v af+luG5 t/

v/fa k|j[lQsf] eg] 5ftL 7f]s]/} lj/f]w ug'{ k5{ .

u|fdL0f ljsf;sf] cjwf/0ff

ljZjJofkL ;Gbe{df u|fdL0f If]q Pp6f ;j{JofkL / ;fj{ef}d c+usf ¿kdf /x]sf] 5 . ;+;f/sf] h'g;'s} 7fpFdf klg u|fdL0f If]qsf] cl:tTj /x]sf] 5 . ;/n, ;fd"lxs jftfj/0f, k/Dk/fut d"NodfGotfaf6 k|efljt ;+:s[lt, k|ljlw /xg;xg, cfk;L efOrf/fsf ;DaGw cflb ljz]iftfsf sf/0fn] u|fdL0f ;d'bfo zx/eGbf leGg x'G5 . 5nsk6, :jfy{, gfkmfd'vL k|j[lQ c;xof]uLkg, k};fd'vL k|j[lQh:tf zx/L ljz]iftfaf6 ufpF cnu /x]sf] x'G5 . ljZjJofkL ;Gbe{df u|fdL0f If]qnfO{ ljZn]if0f ug'{kbf{ of] ;fdflhs / ;f+:s[lts lx;faaf6 k/Dk/fjfbL, cfly{s¿kdf ljkGg, /fhgLlts ¿kaf6 kx'Fr gePsf], clzIff, sdhf]/ :jf:Yo, ef]sd/L, cGwljZjf;, ?l9jfbL k/Dk/fdf cfwfl/t, ef}lts k"jf{wf/sf] ljsf; gePsf] ljsf;sf b[li6sf]0faf6 k5fl8 k/]sf] If]q xf] . ljZjsf b'O{ ltxfO{ dflg;x¿ u|fdL0f If]qdf a;f]af; u5{g\ . pgLx¿sf] d'Vo k];f s[lif xf] . ljsf;sf b[li6sf]0faf6 ljZjsf ;a} zx/L If]qnfO{ vfBfGg pknAw u/fpg] sfd u|fdL0f If]qn] ul//x]sf] 5 . zx/sf pBf]uwGbfaf6 aGg] tof/L dfn;fdfgsf nflu cfjZos sRrf kbfy{ klg u|fdL0f If]qn] g} cfk"lt{ u5{ . To;}n] ufpFsf] ljsf;ljgf ljZj ljsf; x'g ;Sb}g .

ljZjJofkL ;Gbe{df ufpF ;fd"lxs efjgf ePsf] Pp6f cleGg c+u xf] . ToxfF cfcfkm\g} d"NodfGotf, rfnrng, e]ife"iff /xL cfPsf] x'G5 . ufpFdf df}lns clåtLo If]q, k/Dk/fut d"NodfGotf, ;+:s[lt, /Lltl/jfh, rfnrng, k];f;DaGw, pTkfbg k|0ffnL, k|yf cflb k"0f{¿kn] 5f]8\g klg g;Sg] cfw'lgs d"NodfGotf, k|ljlwnfO{ k"0f{¿kn] cfTd;ft ug{ klg g;Sg] Pp6f ;+qmd0fsfnLg cj:yfdf /x]sf] If]q / cfly{s, k|fljlws, /fhgLlts, z}lIfs Pj+ cfw'lgs ljZjaf6 lk5l8Psf] Pp6f k[i7 If]q xf] . o;sf ;fy} k/lge{/tf / cfTdlge{/tf b'j}sf] cl:tTj /x]sf] If]q xf] . k/Dk/fut s[lifaf6 kof{Kt dfqfdf pTkfbg gePkl5 cfw'lgs k|ljlw, dn, aLp, cf}hf/ k|of]usf lglDt afÅo If]q cyf{t\ zx/L If]qdf k/lge{/ aGb} uPsf] 5 . ljZjJofkL ;Gbe{af6 ufpF ljZjJofkL hLjgofkgsf], s[lif pTkfbgsf] dxŒjk"0f{ OsfO jf cfwf/If]q x'g'sf] ;fy} k[i7 If]q, ;+qmd0fsfnLg If]q, lk5l8Psf] If]q, zf]lift If]q, k/lge{/ If]q klg xf] . clåtLo ;+:s[lt / ;fd'bflos efjgfn] cf]tk|f]t ePsf] ;/n k|fs[lts z}nLsf] hLjGt pbfx/0f klg xf] . ef}lts

k"jf{wf/ kof{Kt dfqfdf k'Ug g;s]sf] hftLo, n+}lus lje]bx¿ /x]sf], a]/f]huf/, clzIff, ef]sd/L, clgsfn, ljkGgtf, /fhgLlts, k|fljlws b[li6sf]0faf6 k5fl8 k/]sf] If]q klg xf] . h] eP klg u|fdL0f If]q ljZj;Fu hf]l8Psf] If]q xf] . o;sf] ljZjf; / ;DkGgtf ljgf ljZjn] k|ult ug{ ;Sb}g . To;}n] ;d'Ggt ljZjsf nflu u|fdL0f ljsf; clgjfo{ zt{ xf] . h;ljgf dfgj ;Eotf / cfhsf] ljZjn] 7"nf7"nf ;d:ofx¿ em]ln/xg' k5{ .

ufpF zAbn] sd ljsl;t / b'u{d a:tLsf] k|Tofe"lt lbG5 t/ o;sf] ;+/rgf b]z}lkR5] km/skm/s x'G5 . ufpFx¿ ljsf;sf] qmd;Fu} zx/Ls/0fsf] lbzfdf cl3 a9\5g\ / cGttM ;Dk"0f{ ufpFx¿ zx/sf ¿kdf kl/0ft x'G5g\ eGg] ljrf/ klg kfOG5 . t/ of] k|lqmof ;a} 7fpFdf nfu" x'Fb}g eGg] tYo o'/f]k, cd]l/sf / c:6]«lnofsf ljsl;t a:tLx¿n] b]vfO/x]sf 5g\ . ljsf;sf] r/d cj:yfdf k'u]sf o'/f]lkog b]zx¿df klg u|fdL0f a:tLx¿ k|z:t} 5g\ . s] ljsl;t x'g] qmddf tL ufpFx¿ klg sfnfGt/df zx/ aG5g\ t < eGg] ts{ klg ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ tL ufpFx¿ ljsl;t u|fdL0f a:tLs} ¿kdf /xg] b]lvG5g\ . ufpFsf] zx/Ls/0fsf] k|d'v sf/0f a9\bf] hg;+VofnfO{ wfGg ;lsg] a:tLsf] lj:tf/ xf] . t/ ;]jf–;'ljwf / cfly{s lqmofsnfk a9] klg hg;+Vof l:y/ /xg] ePsfn] a:tL lj:tf/ x'g ;Sb}g . kmn:j¿k ufpF cGttM ufpFn] a:tLs} ¿kdf /xG5 . -ljdn kf]v/]n, zx/d'vL u|fdL0f ljsf;, ljBfyL{ k|sfzg k|fln, sf7df8f}+, k|yd ;+:s/0f @)^@, k]h g+ @_ .

u|fdL0f a:tLnfO{ kl/eflift ug]{ s]xL ;"rsx¿ 5g\ h;n] s'g} klg a:tL u|fdL0f jf zx/L s] xf] eGg] tYonfO{ k|:6\ofpF5 . u|fdL0f a:tL ;fgf], yf]/} 3/x¿ ePsf], ;]jf / ;'ljwfx¿ pknAw gePsf], k|fs[lts ;|f]tx¿df clws lge{/ hLjgk4lt ePsf] / d"ntM s[lif k]zfdf ;+nUg dflg;x¿sf] a;f]af; ePsf] a:tL eGg] a'lemG5 . a:tLsf] cfsf/ ;]jf–;'ljwfx¿sf] kx'Fr tyf hg;+Vofsf] cfwf/df dfq kl/eflift ug{ cem} d'l:sn k5{ . g]kfndf !) xhf/ hg;+Vof ePsf] a:tLnfO{ zx/ / % xhf/ hg;+Vof ePsf] a:tLnfO{ ;fgf] ahf/ s]Gb|sf¿kdf lnOG5 t/ rLgdf @) xhf/ hg;+Vof;Ddsf] a:tLnfO{ ufpFs} kl/efiffleq ;d]l6g] u/]sf] 5 .

ufpF g} ufpF ePsf] xfd|f] b]zsf] ljsf;sf] sd{ynf] ufpF g} xf] . ufpFsf] ljsf;df b]zsf] ljsf; lge{/ ub{5 . o;}n] ljsf;sf] ;Dk"0f{ lqmofsnfknfO{ u|fdL0f hLjgz}nL cfa4 ug{ clt cfjZos 5 . ;jf{ËL0f ljsf;sf k|lqmofx¿ ufpFdf ;~rflnt u/fP/ ljsf;sf] ult tLj| ug]{ p2]Zon] ljleGg lgsfox¿af6 ;~rfng u/L 5l/P/ /x]sf ljsf;sf sfo{qmdx¿nfO{ PsLs[t¿kdf ufpF;Dd k'¥ofpg] k|of; eO/x]sf] 5 . u|fdL0f ljsf; eg]sf] Psflt/ b]zsf] cy{tGq ;'b[9Ls/0f ug{ s[lif pTkfbg ug{' xf] eg] csf{]lt/ hldgxLg tyf ;fgf ls;fgx¿nfO{ s[lif If]qdf a9L /f]huf/ k|bfg ug{' xf] . ljutsf tYox¿ x]bf{ s[lifsf] If]qdf cfw'lgs ;Lksf] k|of]u eO{ s[lifsf

s]xL If]qdf pTkfbg j[l4 x'g uP klg To;sf] k|ltkmn pTkfbsx¿, ljz]if u/L u|fdL0f hgtfn] kfPsf 5}gg\ . kmn:j¿k xfn;Dd klg u|fdL0f If]qdf ul/aL ljBdfg 5 / pQm If]qdf hg;+Vofsf] lg/Gt/ j[l4n] ubf{ ul/aL emg\emg\ km/flsnf] x'Fb} uPsf] s'/f ;a}n] dx;'; u/]sf 5g\ .

g]kfnsf] rf}tkmL{ ljsf; x]g{] xf] eg] ljsf;sf ljleGg kfOnfx¿ rfNbf xfd|f] Wofg u|fdL0f If]qdf s]lGb|t x'g'kg{] b]lvG5, lsgeg] ljsf;sf] k|ltkmn b]zsf] k|To]s JolQmn] kfpg' kb{5 clg dfq u|fdL0f If]qsf] cfly{s tyf ;fdflhs pGglt x'g ;Sb5 . g]kfndf clwsf+z hgtf u|fdL0f If]qdf a;f]af; u5{g\ / logLx¿ ef]s, /f]u / clzIffh:tf ;d:ofx¿åf/f u|l;t 5g\ . pQm ;d:ofx¿ Ps csf{];Fu cGt/;DalGwt 5g\ . To;} sf/0fn] ubf{ u|fdL0fjf;Lx¿sf] d'Vo cfosf] ;|f]t s[lif eP tfklg s[lifsf] If]qdf ljsf; x'Fb}df u|fdL0fjf;Lx¿sf] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] xf]Og . u|fdL0f If]qdf JofKt ;d:ofx¿sf] ;dfwfgsf nflu u|fdL0f hLjg;Fu ;DalGwt kIfx¿nfO{ ;dfj]z u/L PsLs[t¿kdf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/g'kg{] x'G5 . ctM oxL s'/fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL g]kfn ;/sf/n] ldq /fi6«x¿sf] ;xof]uaf6 ljleGg lhNnfdf PsLs[t u|fdL0f ljsf;sf sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng ul/Psf] kfOG5 .

u|fdL0f ljsf; eGgfn] cfw'lgs wf/0ffdf cfwfl/t u|fdL0f ljsf;sf k|of;x¿ x'g\ eGg] a'lemG5 . cfly{s pGglt tyf ef}lts pknlAwnfO{ dfq w]/} dflg;n] ljsf; eG7fg]sf 5g\ . t/ ljsf; eGgf;fy} o;n] dflg;df OlR5t lbzflt/ nlDsg] af6f]df /x]sf afwfx¿nfO{ x6fP/ ;f]rfO sfo{ / pTkfbgdf ePsf] kl/jt{gnfO{ klg hgfpF5 . ljsf; ug{] l;nl;nfdf ;aeGbf klxn] dflg;sf] dgf]j[lQnfO{ jfl~5t lbzflt/ 8f]¥ofpg] sfo{ kg{ cfpF5 . clg kl5 dfq ljsf; sfo{ ;'? x'G5 . ;d'bfosf] lqmofzLn efu / pT;fxåf/f ;a} ;d'bfosf] lgldQ c;n hLjg latfpg] cj;/ j[l4 ug{] cfGbf]ngnfO{ klg u|fdL0f ljsf; elgG5 . g]kfnsf u|fdL0f If]qdf h'g k|frLg ;fdflhs dfGotf, ljZjf; / ;+:yfx¿ cfly{s ljsf;sf] cj/f]w v8f ePsf] 5 To;nfO{ x6fpg' kb{5 .

u|fdL0f ljsf;sf] cjwf/0ff ;g\ !($) sf] bzssf] cGTolt/ ;'? ePsf] kfOG5, h'ga]nf ;fd'bflos ljsf;sf dfWodaf6 sfo{qmdx¿ ;~rfng ul/Psf] lyof] . cd]l/sLx¿n] cufl8 ;f/]sf] ;fd'bflos ljsf;sf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ cGo ljsf;zLn / ljsf;f]Gd'v /fi6«x¿n] klg cjnDag u/]sf] kfOG5 . g]kfndf ;g\ !(%) sf] /fhgLlts kl/jt{g;Fu} lqe'jg u|fd ljsf; sfo{qmd ;'? ul/Psf] lyof] . k~rfotL Joj:yfsf] k|fb'ef{j;Fu} o;nfO{ k~rfot ljsf; sfo{qmddf ¿kfGt/0f ul/of] . ;g\ !(&) sf] bzsdf pbfP/ g]kfndf PsLs[t u|fdL0f ljsf; cfof]hgf nfu" ul/of], h;df cfjZostfcg';f/sf ljleGg of]hgfx¿ ;~rfng ul/Psf lyP .

g]kfnL hgtf ;xgzLn 5g\ . h:tf];'s} b'MvbfoL cj:yfdf klg ltgn] x/]; vfFb}gg\ . g]kfnLx¿ ;w}+ ;sf/fTds ;f]r /fV5g\ . To;}n] klg bzjif]{ hgo'4 u/]/ /fhgLlts d"nwf/df cfPsf dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO{ ltgn] ;Qfsf] ;fFrf] ;'Dk]sf lyP . t/ ltgsf] of] ;sf/fTds ;f]rdf ta t'iff/fkft eof] ha g]kfn aGbsf gfddf ljt08f dRrfpg] sfd PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL, g]skf–dfcf]jfbL / hghflt cfGbf]ngsf cfof]hsn] u/] .

bzs;Dd hgo'4sf gfddf b]zel/ g}

cft+s dRrfPsf k|r08n] cfkm\gf] ;SsnL cg'xf/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;f]daf/sf] a}7sdf b]vfPsf 5g\ . b]znfO{ lr/flr/f kfg{] / s]xL l5d]sL b]zdf ufEg] /0fgLltcg';f/ cl3 a9]sf dw];jfbL bn;Fu xlgd'g dgfpFb} k|r08 g]t[Tjsf] kf6L{sf ;ef;bx¿n] Pdfn] cWoIf s]kL zdf{ cf]nL, pkfWoIf ljBfb]lj e08f/L / ;efd'v ;'jf;rGb| g]Dafªdfly ;f+3flts cfqmd0f k|of; u/] . cWoIf cf]nLsf] 5ftLdf tfs]/ dfOsn] xfGg EofP eg] pkfWoIf e08f/Lsf] v'§fdf rf]6 g} nfUof] . wGg ;+ljwfg;efdf b'O{ ltxfO{ dt /x]sf g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]skf Pdfn];d]tsf ;ef;bn] k|ltsf/ u/]gg\ . u/]sf eP s] x'GYof] < pQ/ ;xh 5, ;+ljwfg;efdf /utsf] vf]nf] aUYof], w]/} ;ef;b xtfxt x'Gy] .

Pdfcf]jfbLsf gfddf g]kfnL hgtfsf] /ut lkP/ l;+xem}+ uh{g] slyt /fi6«jfbL ;ef;b / ljb]zLsf] Ozf/fdf Ps dw]; Ps k|b]zsf] Ps dfq nIodf plePsf dw];L bnsf ;ef;bx¿ ;f]daf/ ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ /0fe"ld agfpg nfu] . h;n] g]kfnsf] Oltxf; / g]kfnLsf] lz/df sn+s nufpg] sfd eof] .

ax'dt gdfGg], ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgodfjnL gdfGg] dfq xf]Og, pgLx¿n] eg]sf] gdfGbf ;efd'vnfO{ g} cfqmd0f ug{] t'R5 rl/q klg gagfpnfg\ eGg ;lsGg . cfhsf lbgdf hgtfdf 7"nf] qf; b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . o:tf] qf; ls casf

lbgdf Pdfcf]jfbL, hghflt / dw];L bn;Fu lgs6 x'g] / pgLx¿nfO{ dt lbg] ;Defjgf IfL0f eP/ uPsf] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .

;f]daf/sf] cft+ssf] 3fp lgsf] gx'Fb} d+unaf/sf] g]kfn aGbdf oxL df]rf{sf] gfddf b]ze/ cft+s dlRrof] . ;~rf/sdL{sf Sofd/f km'6fOP, uf8L hnfOP . Ps o'jtLsf] :s'6/df cfuf] nufP/ pgLnfO{ 3fOt] agfOof] . klqsf af]s]/ lxF8]sf uf8Lsf klqsf lgsfn]/ cfuf] nufpg klg aGbstf{x¿ kl5 k/]gg\ . o:tf c/fhs lqmofsnfkaf6 Pdfcf]jfbLsf] ;Rrf rl/q pbf+uf] ePsf] 5 .

:juL{o g]tf lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] h+undf /x]sf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ zx/df gNofPsf eP ;DejtM pgLx¿ clxn] /fhgLlts cl:tTjdf /xg] lyPgg\ . lbglbg} dfl;g yfn]sf dfcf]jfbLn] cg'go ljgo u/]kl5 !@ a'Fb] ;xdltdfkm{t oLgLx¿nfO{ b]zsf] d"n /fhgLlts wf/df NofOPsf] lyof] . t/, Tof] clxn] 3fts ePsf] b]lvFb} uPsf] 5 . h;sf] kl/0ffd Pdfcf]jfbLn] casf lbgdf blvg] g} 5 . km'6]/ ^ 6'qmfdf k'Ubf klg r]t gvfPsf] Pdfcf]jfbL ca ;~rf/dfWod, ljb]zL s"6gLlts lgof]u / gful/sdfly vlgg yfn]sf 5g\ . o;n] s] klg b]vfpF5 eg] …cfo' k'u]kl5 sldnfsf] klg kv]6f knfpF5Ú . ;fob o;f]eGbf cGoyf gxf]nf .

knfogtkm{sf] af6f]df cl3 a9]sf] Pdfcf]jfbL slxn] g]kfnL ;]gf, slxn] cbfnt, slxn]

;~rf/dfWod t slxn] g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ ;f:tL lbP/ b]z agfpg] gfddf cft+s dRrfO/x]sf] 5 . s]xL ;do g]kfnL /fhgLltdf gfd cfpg] Pdfcf]jfbLsf] o:t} rfnf ePdf @÷$ jif{d} g]kfn k|hf kl/ifb\sf] xfn gxf]nf eGg ;lsGg .

k|r08sf] cwf]ult ofqfdf ca eujfg\n] klg …/fd /fdÚ dfq eGg ;Sg] b]lvG5 . lsgls d'vn] h] eg] klg Jojxf/n] cft+ssf/Lsf] laNnf cem} glems]sf] Pdfcf]jfbL ca s'g} zt{df ;'w|g] 5}g .

d+unaf/ 6\jL6/b]lv km];a's;Ddsf ;fdflhs ;~hfndf ;f]daf/sf] ;+ljwfg;ef a}7ssf] tf08j g[To / d+unaf/sf] g]kfn aGbdf ePsf] lx+;fnfO{ gful/sn] cft+ssf] pkdf lnFb} o:tf ultljlw ug{]nfO{ s8feGbf s8f ;hfo lbg'kg{] eGb} n]lv/x]sf 5g\ . o;n] s] ;Gb]z lbG5 eg] klxnf] ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf @ ;o $) l;6 lht]sf] Pdfcf]jfbL bf];|f]df cfpFbf To;sf] ^^ k|ltzt x|f; Joxf]g{ afWo eof] . ca oxL rfnf /x]df csf{] lgjf{rgdf Pdfcf]jfbLnfO{ d}gaQL afn]/ vf]Hg'kg{] x'G5 .

dw];df a9fl/Pkl5 /fhgLlt ug{] gfddf dw];sf hgtf;Fu glhs x'g kxf8 / lxdfn dw];df ld;fpg' gx'g] ts{ /fVb} cfPsf dw];L bn / ltgsf g]tf;Fu Pdfcf]jfbL clxn] xlgd'g dgfO/x]sf] 5 . o:tf] ckljq u7aGwg w]/} l6Sb}g eGg] k|r08n] klg a'e]msf 5g\ . la/fnf] / d';fsf] u7aGwg slt lbg l6S5 < o;sf] pQ/ k|r08 / ljåfg\ -<_ eg]/ lrlgPsf afa'/fd e§/fO{n] l5§} kfpg] 5g\ .

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ljåfg\ -<_ eg]/ lrlgPsf afa'/fd e§/fO{n] l5§} kfpg] 5g\ .

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pgn] eg]sf 5g\, …olb hfkfg ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf gful/ssf] Hofg arfpg] xf] eg] &@ 3G6fleq} @) s/f]8 cd]l/sL 8n/ lbg'k5{ . glbg] xf] eg] xfdL tL JolQmsf] xTof ul/lbG5f}F .Ú hfkfgL k|wfgdGqL l;Ghf] cfa]n] cfkm\gf gful/snfO{ tTsfn} l/xf ug{ cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . pgn] h]?;]ndaf6 eg], …hfkfgL gful/sn] s;}nfO{ xflg u/]sf

5}gg\, pgLx¿nfO{ tTsfn} l/xf ul/of];\ .Ú xfn h]?;]nddf /x]sf k|wfgdGqL cfa]n] dfu u/]sf x'g\ . pgn] tL cfkm\gf gfl/snfO{ lagf;t{ / tTsfn} l/xf ug{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . ca]n] cfkm"nfO{ o:tf] sfo{n] lgs} cfqmf]lzt Pj+ b'MvL agfPsf] klg hgfPsf 5g\ .

^ lbg] dWok"j{sf] e|d0fdf /x]sf k|wfgdGqL l;Ghf] cfa]n] o;cl3 u}/;}lgsnfO{ vr{ ug]{

u/L ;xof]usf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf lyP . cfOP;sf] wDsLkl5 cfa]n] cfkm\gf] e|d0f 5f]6\ofpg] ePsf 5g\ . pgn] h]?;]nddf eg], …cltjfb / O:nfdLs/0f lgtfGt km/s s'/f xf] . cGt/fli6«o ;d'bfon] s'g} klg lsl;dsf] cft+sjfbnfO{ :jLsf/ ug{ ;Sb}g .Ú cfa]n] 36gfsf] k|ltsf/sf nflu cGt/fli6«o ;d'bfo;Fu klg cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . pgn]

o:tf ultljlwlj?4 n8\g Ps x'g cfx\jfg ub}{ ;xof]usf] clkn u/]sf] x'g\ . zlgaf/ cfa]n] sfo/f]af6 ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] ;xof]u 3f]if0ffdf @) s/f]8 8n/ l;l/of / O/fssf z/0ffyL{dfly vr{ ug]{ hgfPsf lyP . kl5Nnf] ;do hfkfgn] cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf v]Nb} cfPsf] e"ldsfsf sf/0f cfOP;n] p;sf gful/s ckx/0f u/]sf] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . -Ph]G;L_

lkm/f}tL glbP b'O{ hfkfgLsf] xTof ug{] wDsL

a]Olhª, df3 ̂ . lrlgofF /fi6«klt ;L lhglkª tyf sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] kf]ln6Ao'/f] :yfoL ;ldltsf cGo ^ ljlzi6 ;b:ox¿sf] tna ^@ k|ltzt j[l4 ePsf] 5 . o;aLr lrlgofF ;/sf/L sd{rf/Lx¿n] ;g\ @))^ kl5 klxnf]k6s tna j[l4 k|fKt u/]sf] rfOg 8]nLn] hgfPsf] 5 . /fi6«klt ;Lsf] cfwf/e"t dfl;s tna ;ft xhf/ @) o'cfgaf6 !! xhf/ #*% o'cfg -Ps xhf/ *#@ cd]l/sL 8n/_ df j[l4 ePsf] pQm klqsfn] dfgj ;+;fwfg tyf ;fdflhs ;'/Iff dGqfnosf] 3f]if0ffnfO{ p4/0f u/L pNn]v u/]sf] 5 .

ljZjsf] bf];|f] 7"nf] cy{tGqnfO{ g]t[Tj lbP klg /fi6«klt ;Lsf] tna cd]l/sL /fi6«klt af/fs cf]afdfsf] tnaeGbf lgs} sd 5 . cd]l/sL /fi6«klt cf]afdf k|ltjif{ rf/ nfv cd]l/sL 8n/ kfpF5g\ .

lrlgofF tnadfgsf] tNnf] txdf ;a}eGbf tNnf] txdf /x]sf ;/sf/L sd{rf/Ln] pgLx¿sf] tan bf]Aa/eGbf a9L ePsf] kfPsf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] k|ltdlxgf Ps xhf/ # ;o @) o'cfg kfpg]5g\ .

klqsfn] sd j]tgdfgsf sf/0f lrlgofF clwsf/Lx¿n] a9\bf] ¿kdf /fhLgfdf lbO/x]sf] pNn]v ub{} cfwf/e"t j]tgdfg pgLx¿n] dfl;s ¿kdf kfpg] ;'ljwfsf] Ps efu dfq ePsf] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . pgLx¿sf] kb tyf st{Jo cg';f/ yk eQf pknAw u/fOg] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . o;f] eP klg To:tf eQfsf] :j¿k tyf c+s pNn]v ul/Psf] 5}g . rLgdf ;/sf/L sd{rf/Ln] kbsf sf/0f OHht tyf cf}krfl/s ;'ljwf b'a} kfpF5g\ . o;sf] ;fydf pgLx¿n] 3'; tyf cGo k|sf/sf e|i6frf/sf sf/0f yk sdfpg] cj;/;d]t kfpF5g\ .

;g\ @)!@ sf] gf]e]Da/df kf6L{ k|d'v ePsf / ;g\ @)!# sf] dfr{df /fi6«klt ag]sf ;Ln] kf6L{leq tyf ;/sf/df e|i6frf/dfly sf/afxLsf] k|lqmof cufl8 a9fPsf 5g\ . o;n] ;fgf tyf s'g} avt 7"nf elgPsf ;a} JolQmx¿ k/]sf 5g\ . ut jif{ cd]l/sfdf s]Gb|Lo sfo{fno /x]sf] OG6/g];gn sG;f]l6{od cfkm OGe]l:6u]l6e hg{fln:6nn] u/]sf] 7"nf] cg';Gwfgdf /fi6«klt

;L tyf k"j{k|wfgdGqL j]g lhofafcf]sf gft]bf/x¿n] cfkm\gf] ;DklQ n'sfpg s/d'Qm :yfgsf] k|of]u u/]sf] bfaL ul/Psf] 5 . ;g\ @)!@ df Go'of]s{ 6fOD; tyf An'dau{ Go'hn] k"j{k|wfgdGqL j]g tyf /fi6«klt ;Lsf kl/jf/sf ;b:on] ;DklQ y'kf/]sf] egL cg';GwfgfTds ;dfrf/ k|sfzg u/]sf] lyof] . cGo d'n'ssf g]tfx¿n] dxŒjk"0f{ ¿kdf pRr cfwf/e"t j]tg kfpg] u/]sf 5g\ .

ef/t ;/sf/n] ;g\ @)!# df tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL dgdf]xg l;+xn] k|ltdlxgf Ps nfv ^) xhf/ ¿k}ofF -b'O{ xhf/ ^ ;o cd]l/sL 8n/_ kfpg] hfgsf/L lbPsf] lyof] . pgn] Ps JolQmut sd{rf/L, lgMz'Ns cfjf;, Ps ljdfg tyf Ps uf8L kfpFy] . l;+ufk'/sf k|wfgdGqL nL l;ª n'ª ljZjd} ;a}eGbf /fd|f] j]tg k|fKt ug{] ;/sf/ k|d'vdWo]df k5{g\ . pgn] k|ltjif{ !^ nfv $) xhf/ cd]l/sL 8n/ a/fa/ @@ nfv l;+ufk'/ 8n/ k|fKt u5{g\ . pgLx¿sf] j]tg ;g\ @)!@ df hgtfsf] qmf]w ;dfwfg ug{ #^

k|ltztn] s6f}tL ePsf] lyof] .;/sf/n] lghL If]qaf6 Ifdtfjfg sd{rf/L k|fKt ug{ tyf e|i6frf/lgoGq0f ug{ of] j]tg cfjZos ePsf] bfaL u/]sf] 5 .

ut jif{ rLgsf] l;G≈jf ;dfrf/ ;+:yfn] /fi6«klt ;L tyf rLgsf] pRr g]tfx¿n] cfkm\gf] j]tg s6f}tL ug{], vr{ lgoGq0f ug{] tyf ;/sf/sf] :jfldTjdf /x]sf ;+:yfgsf sfo{sf/L k|d'vsf] cGo ;'ljwf s6f}tL ug{] lg0f{o u/]sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] lyof] . l;G≈jfn] pgLx¿n] slt j]tg kfpF5g\ eGg] pNn]v u/]sf] lyPg .

rfOgf 6fOD;n] l8;]Da/df s]Gb|Lo ;/sf/n] lgoGq0f u/]sf] ;+:yfsf sfo{sf/L clwsf/Lx¿sf] tna #) k|ltztn] s6f}tL ug{] / pgLx¿sf] tna ;fdfGo sd{rf/Lsf] j]tgsf] cf7 u'0ffeGbf a9L gx'g] hfgsf/L lbPsf] lyof] .

lrlgofF ;/sf/L sd{rf/Lsf] j]tg cS6f]a/ ! b]lv nfu" x'g] rfOgf 8]nLn] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 . o; klqsfn] eljiodf j]tgdf ;dfof]hgf l56f] x'g] / Tof] k|To]s jif{ jf b'O{ jif{df x'g] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . -/f;;÷PPkmkL_

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lse, df3 ^ .k"jL{ o'qm]gdf rln/x]sf] lx+;|s ;+3if{df sl/a Ps bh{g dflg; dfl/Psf 5g\ . bf]gT:s / n'xfG:ssf y'k|} :yfgdf uf]nL rn]sf] 5 . ?; ;dy{s ljb|f]xL / o'qm]gL ;]gf b'j}n] bf]g]T:s xjfO{c8\8f cfkm\gf] lgoGq0fdf cfPsf] bfaL u/]sf 5g\ . pQm xjfO{c8\8f lgoGq0f ug{ b'j} kIfaLr ;+3if{ eO/x]sf] lyof] . ljb|f]xLn] Pc/kf]6{ hf]8\g] k'n klg Wj:t agfPsf 5g\ . bf]g]T:sdf y'k|} ejg Wj:t ul/Psf] 5 . c:ktfn;d]t lgzfgfdf kfl/Psf va/ 5g\ .

l/kf]{6x?sf cg';f/ ljdfg:yn lgoGq0fdf lng] qmddf s]xL lbgb]lv bf]g]i6s If]qdf ;+3if{ hf/L 5 . clwsf/Lx?sf cg';f/ bf]g]T:s If]qsf y'k|} 3/x¿ cfunfuLsf sf/0f Wj:t

ePsf 5g\ . tL 36gfdf sl/a !) hgf dflg;sf] zj b]v]sf] :yfgLon] atfPsf 5g\ . o'qm]g ;+s6sf sf/0f o'/f]k]nL ;+3n] ?;lj?4 s8f cfly{s k|ltaGw nufPsf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f kl5Nnf] ;do ?;sf] cy{Joj:yf lgs} sdhf]/ aGb} uPsf] 5 . k"jL{ o'qm]gdf Ps jif{b]lv e8\lsPsf] lx+;fsf sf/0f rf/ xhf/ ;ft ;oeGbf a9L dflg;sf] d[To' eO;s]sf] 5 . lqmldof ?;df ufleP;Fu} ;'? ePsf] cfGbf]ng cem} /f]lsg ;s]sf] 5}g . -Ph]G;L_

gofFlbNnL, df3 ^ . ef/tdf af3sf] ;+Vofdf j[l4 ePsf] 5 . af3sf] kl5Nnf] u0fgfcg';f/ ToxfF af3sf] ;+Vofdf #) k|ltzt j[l4 ePsf] xf] . rf/ jif{otf af3sf] ;+Vof a9]sf] xf] . ef/t ljZjd} af3sf] ;+Vof w]/} x'g] b]zdWo]df kb{5 . kl5Nnf] rf/ jif{df ul/Psf] u0fgfdf xfn}dfq af3sf] ;+Vodf j[l4 ePsf] kfOPsf] xf] . ;g\ @)!) df ul/Psf] af3 u0fgfdf ef/tdf af3sf] ;+Vof ! xhf/ ;ft ;o ^ /x]sfdf xfn}dfq ul/Psf] u0fgfdf b'O{ xhf/ b'O{ ;o @^ j6f af3 kfOPsf] xf] . ef/tsf jftfj/0fdGqL k|sfz hefts/n] ;f] s'/fsf] hfgsf/L lbPsf x'g\ . pgn] kl5Nnf] ;dodf ef/tdf af3sf] ;+Vofdf j[l4 x'g'sf] sf/0f ;/sf/L gLlt g} d'Vo sf/0f /x]sf] atfP .

pgn] b'n{e Pj+ ;+s6fkGg cj:yfdf /x]sf hgfj/sf] ;+/If0fsf nflu ef/t ;/sf/n] lgdf{0f u/]sf] gLltsf sf/0f of] ;kmntf xft nfu]sf] atfP . af3 u0fgf;DaGwL k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ub{} dGqL hfe]bs/n] eg], …ljZjdf af3sf] ;+Vof 36\b}5 . t/, ef/tdf eg] al9/x]sf] 5 To;}n] xfd|f] gLlt ;kmn ePsf] 5 .Ú

…ef/tdf af3sf] ;+Vof a9\g'df ef/tn] cj}w ¿kdf af3sf] lzsf/ ug{] sfdnfO{ lg?T;flxt kfg{] tyf o:tf lzsf/LnfO{ s8feGbf s8f sf/afxL u/]sf sf/0fn] klg xf],Ú pgn] eg] . Sofd/fsf] ;+Vof kQf nufpgsf nflu ljleGg :yfgdf sl/a !) xhf/ Sofd]/f h8fg ul/Psf] hfgsf/L klg pgn] lbP . -/f;;÷PPkmkL_

ef/tdf af3sf] ;+Vof a9\of]

n';fsf, df3 ^ . hflDaofdf d+unaf/ /fi6«ktLo rogsf nflu dtbfg ePsf] 5 . /fi6«klt dfOsn ;f6fsf] ut jif{sf] cS6f]a/df d[To' ePkl5 /fi6«klt kbk"lt{ ug{ dtbfg ePsf] xf] . /fi6«klt kbsf nflu !! hgf pDd]bjf/n] pDd]bjf/L lbPsf] eP tfklg d'Vo b'O{ hgfaLr s8f k|lt:kwf{ x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . ;Qf?9 Kofl6«of]l6s k|mG6 kf6L{sf %* jifL{o P8u/ n'ª\u' / ljkIfL bn o'gfO6]8 kf6L{ km/ g];gn 8]enKd]G6sf k|d'v %@ jifL{of xsfOG8f] lxlrn]dfaLr tLj| k|lt:kwf{ x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 .

hflDaofsf] Gofo tyf k|lt/Iff dGqfnosf] kbef/ ;Dxfn]sf n'ª\u'n] k"j{/fi6«klt ;f6fsf] kblr≈g cg'z/0f ug]{ pgn] k|ltkfbg u/]sf] cfly{s ljsf;sf of]hgf sfof{Gjog ug]{ k|lta4tf JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . csf{ pDd]bjf/ lxlrn]df klg k|Voft cy{zf:qLsf ¿kdf kl/lrt cfkm";Fu hflDaofsf] cy{tGqnfO{ ;d"n ¿kdf psfnf] nufpg] cg'ej /x]sf] bfaL u5{g\ . blIf0f clk|msL /fi6« hflDaofdf /fi6«klt ;f6fsf] d[To'kl5 sfo{afxs /fi6«kltsf ¿kdf ufo :s6n] kbef/ ;DxfNb} cfPsf 5g\ . jt{dfg /fi6«klt :s6 sfnf d"nsf geO{ :s6NofG8 d"nsf uf]/f hflDaofnL x'g\ . :s6n] xfnsf] lgjf{rgdf pDd]bjf/L lbPsf 5}gg\ . :yfgLo ;dofcg';f/ d+unaf/ laxfg ^ ah] dtbfg ;'? ePsf] !@ 3G6f cyf{t\ ;fFem ^ ah];Dd hf/L /xg] atfOPsf] 5 . -/f;;÷PPkmkL_

hflDaofdf /fi6«klt rogsf nflu dtbfg

sfa'n, df3 ^ . k"jL{ ckmuflg:tfgsf] uhgL k|fGtdf d+unaf/ ;j{;fwf/0f ;jf/ /x]sf] Ps ;jf/L ;fwg ;8slsgf/df /flvPsf] ad;Fu 7f]lSsFbf sDtLdf gf}hgf dfl/Psf 5g\ . cfqmd0fdf cGo b'O{hgf 3fOt] ePsf k|fGtLo ueg{/n] hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . o;}jif{sf] hgj/L ! b]lv ckmufg /fli6«o ;'/Iff ann] ckmuflg:tfgsf] ;'/Iffsf] ;Dk"0f{ lhDdf lnPsf 5g\ .

uPsf] !# jif{b]lv ckmuflg:tfgsf] zflGtsf nflu vl6OcfPsf] g]6f] ;}lgsn] oxL hgj/L ! b]lv labf lnO;s]sf] o; cj:yfdf tflnafgL cft+ssf/L ;d"xn] ckmufg ;'/Iffan / ;j{;fwf/0f gful/sdfly cfqmd0fsf z[+vnfx¿ klg a9fPsf 5g\ .

csf]{tkm{ ;'/Iff ann] tflnafgLlj?4 sf/afxLsf] z[+vnfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf g} lbPsf] 5 . ;f] sf/afxLdf b}lgs ¿kdf tflnafgLx¿ dfl/g] klg u/]sf 5g\ . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo ld;gsf cg';f/ blIf0f Pl;og o; /fi6«df ;g\ @)!$ df dfq tflnafg;Fu cfa4 cft+s / åGåsf] sf/0f sl/a !) xhf/ ;j{;fwf/0fsf] d[To' / 3fOt] ePsf 5g\ . -Ph]G;L_

k"jL{ o'qm]gdf km]l/ lx+;f

lj:kmf]6df gf}sf] d[To'

dlgnf, df3 ^ . pQ/L lkmlnlkG;sf] a'nfsfg k|fGtdf Ps lgdf{0ffwLg 3/sf] kvf{n elTsFbf !! hgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . 36gf a'nsfg k|fGtsf] u'Ou'OG6f] ;x/sf] Ps ufpFdf :yfgLo ;docg';f/ ;f]daf/ ePsf] gful/s k|lt/Iff s]Gb|sf lgb]{zs hf];]lkmgf l6df]6]cf]n] atfP . 36gfdf kvf{nglhs} v]ln/]x]sf Ps afns;lxt !! hgf sfdbf/ dfl/Psf x'g\ . b'3{6gfdf cGo rf/hgf 3fOt] ePsf hgfOPsf] 5 . k|x/L, ;}lgs / :yfgLo clwsf/L p4f/ sfo{df ;+nUg /x]sf atfOPsf] 5 .

o;}aLr, blIf0f ef/tsf] cfGw| k|b]zdf d+unaf/ ePsf] Uof;sf] Ps l;lnG8/ lj:kmf]6gdf sDtLdf tLghgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . lj:kmf]6df k/L cGo cf7hgf 3fOt] ePsf Ps jl/i7 k|x/L clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . ljhojfbf ;x/sf] lrQLgu/ If]qdf cjl:yt Ps tLg tn] ejgdf vfgf ksfpg] Uof;sf] l;lnG8/ lj:kmf]6g x'Fbf ;f] b'3{6gf ePsf] hgfOsf] 5 . lj:kmf]6sf] sf/0f ejg klg Ifltu|:t ePsf] hgfOPsf] 5 . b'3{6gfsf] sf/0f cg';Gwfg/t /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . -Ph]G;L_

kvf{n elTsFbf !! sf] d[To'

a]lNhodsf ljb]zdGqL l8l8c/ /]oG8];{ -bfofF_ hfkgL ;dsIfL km'ldcf] lsl;8fnfO{ a|;]N;df :jfut ub}{ . t:jL/ M PPkmkL÷/f;;

(@)&! df3 &, a'waf/ | Wednesday, 21 January, 2015

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . clvn g]kfn km'6an ;+3 -PGkmf_ sf] cfof]hgfdf cfh a'waf/af6 /fhwfgLdf /]8\a'n /fli6«o lnu km'6an k|ltof]lutf ;'? x'Fb}5 . k|ltof]lutfsf] pb\3f6g v]ndf …PÚ l8lehg RoflDkog dgfªd:of{ª\bL / ;'b"/klZrd km'6an Sna s}nfnLaLr x'g] 5 .

…xf]d P08 cj]’ sf cfwf/df x'g] k|ltof]lutfsf] pb\3f6g v]n lgs} /f]dfGrs x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . klxnf] v]ndf …PÚ l8lehg RoflDkog dgfª :k:6 lht lgsfNb} c+s a6'Ng] of]hgfdf d}bfg pqFb} 5 eg] ;'b"/klZrd klg dgfªnfO{ x/fpg] of]hgfdf /x]sf] 5 . k|ltof]lutfsf nflu eg]/ dgfªn] s]xL lbgcl3 dfq} gofF k|lzIfs Snadf leœofPsf] 5 . dgfªn] …PÚ l8lehg RoflDkogsf] x}l;otn] pkflw cfkm\gf] kf]N6fdf kfg{] of]hgfdf /x]sf] 5 . dgfªdf /fli6«o l6dsf v]nf8L tyf cg'ejL v]nf8Lsf] ;fy} clk|msg v]nf8Lsf] ;fy /x]sf] 5 . t/, dgfªn] df]km;nsf k|ltof]lutfdf eg] la;{g nfos k|bz{g u/]sf] 5 .

otf PGkmf Ps]8]dLsf !^ v]nf8L Snadf leœofPsf]

;'b"/klZrd l6d klg pkflw lhTg] of]hgfdf /x]sf] 5 . p;n] PGkmf Ps]8]dLdf pTkflbt cG8/ !( sf v]nf8L leœofpg 7"nf] /sd vr{ u/]sf] 5 .

s'n &@ v]n v]lng] k|ltof]lutfdf ljh]tf l6dn] Ps s/f]8 ?k}ofF lhTg]5g\ eg] pkljh]tfn] krf; nfv k|fKt ug{]5g\ . t[tLo :yfgdf cfpg] l6dn] @% nfv k|fKt ug{] 5 . o:t} JolQmut tkm{ pTs[i6 x'g] uf]nlsk/, l8km]G8/, ld8lkmN8/,

kmjf{8 / k|lzIfsnfO{ PsPs yfg df]6/;fOsn k|bfg ul/g] PGkmfn] hgfPsf] 5 . lnusf]] s'n ah]6 % s/f]8 /x]sf] 5 . PGkmfsf cg';f/ s'n ah]6sf] krf; k|ltzt /sd d'Vo k|of]hs /]8\a'nn] a]xf]g{] 5g\ eg] afFsL l6s6 tyf ;+3 cfkm}+n] a]xf]g{] 5g\ .

To:t} PGkmfn] k|ltof]lutfdf ;xefuL l6dnfO{ tof/Lafkt !% nfv ?k}ofF k|bfg ug{] hgfPsf] 5 . ;xefuL l6dnfO{ %÷% nfv ?k}ofF u/L v]n ;'?

x'g'k"j{ / ;xefuL l6dsf] klxnf] /fp08 ;lsPkZrft\ / ;a} v]n ;lsPkl5 tLg ls:tfdf /sd k|bfg ul/g] PGkmfn] hgfPsf] xf] .

k|ltof]lutfdf sf7df8f}+sf % l6d dgfªd/:ofª\bL, y|L:6f/, g]kfn k'ln; Sna, g]kfn PkLPkm Snj, lqe'jg cfdL{ Sna / df]km;nsf $ l6d emfkf !!, df]/ª km'6an Sna, hubDaf n'lDagL km'6an Sna / ;'b"/klZrd km'6an Sna s}nfnL ;xefuL /x]sf 5g\ . PGkmfn]

aflx/sf ;xefuL l6dnfO{ ;lhnf] agfpg klxnf] r/0fsf % v]nx¿ sf7df8f}+df u/fpg] hgfPsf] xf] .

k|ltof]lutfsf nflu sf7df8f}+df bz/y /+uzfnf, PkLPkmsf] xNrf]s d}bfg / nugv]nl:yt g]kfnL ;]gfsf] v]n d}bfg 5'§fOPsf] 5 eg] aflx/ lhNnfsf] emfkfdf 8f]dfnfn /+uzfnf, df]/ªdf zlxt /+uzfnf, wgu8Lsf] ;'b"/klZrdfGrn If]qLo /+uzfnf / a'6jndf PGkmf 6]lSgsn ;]G6/ 5'§fOPsf] 5 .

dgfª / ;'b"/klZrd le8\b}6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . cfof]hs g]l/s Ps]8]dLn] rf}yf] g]l/s cGt/ljBfno af:s]6an k|ltof]lutfsf] l;lgo/ AjfOhdf d+unaf/ bf]xf]/f] lht xft kf/]sf] 5 . z+vd"nl:yt 3/]n' sf]6{df ePsf] klxnf] v]ndf g]l/sn] lu|gljr Ps]8]dLnfO{ ##–@# n] k/flht u¥of] . g]l/ssf] lhtdf c+lst e08f/Ln] !* c+s of]ubfg u/] . csf]{ v]ndf g]l/sn] :jKgjfl6sf :s'nnfO{ ##–@* n] x/fof] . ljh]tfsf bLk]Gb| e08f/Ln] !% c+s hf]8] .

l;lgo/ AjfOhd} 8]g]a Ps]8]dLn] cj]/g]; OG6/g];gn Ps]8]dL -PcfO{P_ nfO{ $)–#^ n] kG5fof] . 8]g]asf bLk]Gb| dNnn] !@ :sf]/ u/] .

h'lgo/ AjfOhdf 1fglgs]tg Sjf6{/ kmfOgndf k|j]z u¥of] . ;d"x …PÚ sf] lnu v]ndf 1fglgs]tgn] cfof]hs

g]l/s …aLÚ nfO{ #^–@@ n] x/fpFb} ljh]tf aGof] . 1fglgs]tgsf dgLif tfdfªn] !( c+s a6'n] .

g]l/s …aLÚ klg ;d"x pkljh]tf x'Fb} Sjf6{/ kmfOngdf k'Ug ;kmn eof] .

g]l/snfO{ bf]xf]/f] ;kmntf

Ph]G;L,l;8\gL, df3 ^ . ef/t, O+NofG8 / c:6«]lnofaLr hf/L lqsf]0fLo Ps lbj;Lo z[+vnfsf] t];|f] v]ndf klg ef/t k/flht ePsf] 5 . ef/t O+NofG8;Fu ( ljs]6n] k/flht ePsf] 5 . ef/tn] lbPsf] ! ;o %$ /gsf] nIo O+NofG8n] Ps ljs]6 u'dfP/ nIo e]6fPsf] lyof] . ef/tsf] hf/L z[+vnfdf of] bf];|f] xf/ xf] .

z[+vnfsf] klxnf] v]ndf c:6«]lnof;Fu k/flht ePsf] ef/tn] d+unaf/ O+NofG8;Fu lg/Lx aGof] . c:6«]lnofsf] la|;a]gdf ePsf] v]ndf klxn] Aofl6ª u/]sf] ef/tn] #(–# cf]e/ dfq v]Nb} ! ;o %# /g agfpg ;Sof] . O+NofG8sf wfl/nf] alnª\;fd' ef/tsf nflu :6'jf6{ laGgLn] ;jf{lws $$ /g agfpg'afx]s cGon] pn]Vo /g hf]8\g ;s]gg\ . dx]Gb| l;ª wf]gLn] #$ /g agfP eg] chGSof /xg]n] ## /g hf]8] . v]ndf lj/f6 sf]xnL, ;'/]z /}gf, z]v/ wjg hDg ;s]gg\ .

O+NofG8sf :6]e]g lkmg / h]D; PG8/;gn] wfl/nf] alnª u/]sf lyP . ef/tsf] Aofl6ª nfOg w/fkdf kfg{ lkmg / P08/;gn] qmdzM % / $ ljs]6 lnPsf

lyP . lkmgn] ## /g vr{Fb} ef/tsf] % ljs]6 lnP eg] PG8/;gn] !* /g vlr{Psf lyP . lkmgsf] ult / P08/;gsf] l:jªnfO{ ef/tLo Aof6\;Dofgx¿n] a'‰g ;s]sf lyPgg\ .

! o; %$ /gsf] nIo;lxt d}bfgdf plqPsf] O+uNof08n] dfq ! ljs]6sf] Ifltdf ! ;o #% an afFsL 5Fb} nIo e]6fof] .

;xh lht lgsfNg] qmddf O+NofG8sf Oofg a]nn] g6 cfp6 ** /g agfP . To:t} h]D; 6]n/n] g6 cfp6 %^ /g agfP . df]Og cnL * /g agfpFb} :6'jf6{ laGgLsf] anaf6 cfp6 eP .

z[+vnfdf O+NofG8n] klxnf] lht lgsfn]sf] xf] eg] ef/tn] bf];|f] xf/

a]xf]/]sf] xf] . 3/]n' 6f]nL c:6«]lnofn] b'O{ lht lgsfn]sf] 5 .Go'lhNofG8 ljhoL

>Ln+sflj?4sf] & Dofrsf] Ps lbj;Lo lqms]6sf] rf}yf] z[+vnfdf Go'lhNofG8 $ ljs]6n] ljhoL ePsf] 5 . klxn] Aofl6ª ub{} >Ln+sfn] lbPsf] @ ;o &^ /gsf] nIo Go'lhNofG8n] $*–! cf]e/ v]Nb} ^ ljs]6sf] Ifltdf nIo e]6\ofPsf] xf] .

hjfkmL Aofl6ªdf plqPsf] Go'lhNofG8n] s]g ljlnd;gsf] ! ;o # /gsf] ;tsLo kf/L v]Nb} lht lbnfP . To:t} sf]/] PG8/;gn] $& /g tyf u|fG8 Olncf]6n] $$ /gsf] of]ubfg lbP . alnªtkm{ >Ln+sfsf PG8\? Dofy', s'nf;]sf/f, kf/]/f, /+ugf / lhag d]lG8;n] ;dfg !–! ljs]6 lnP . otf klxn] Aofl6ª u/]sf] >Ln+sf $(–# cf]e/df @ ;o &^ /g agfpFb} cn cfp6 ePsf] lyof] . p;sf dx]nf hoaw{g]n] ($ /g agfP . To:t} s'df/ ;+ufsf/fn] &$ /g tyf ltns/Tg] lbN;gn] $$ /g agfP . alnªdf Go'lhNofG8sf l6d ;fpy]n] # ljs]6 lnP eg] cf8d ldNg] / ldy]nn] ;dfg b'O{–b'O{ ljs]6 lnP . & Dofrsf] z[+vnfdf Go'lhNofG8 @–! n] cl3 /x]sf] 5 .

ef/tlj?4 O+NofG8sf] ;xh lht

sf7df8f}+, df3 ^ -6f;_ . leotgfdsf] xf]rLldGxdf hf/L cfO6LPkm Pl;ofnL l8lehg 6' h'lgo/ o'–!$ 6]lg; k|ltof]lutfdf d+unaf/ g]kfnL v]nf8Ln] pTs[i6 k|bz{g u/]sf 5g\ .

k|ltof]lutfdf PgL dfy]df / ;+/Ifse"if0f ah|frfo{ Sjf6{/ kmfOgndf k|j]z u/] . PgLn] d+uf]nLofsL w/v/ af6/ lvgnfO{ k/flht ub}{ Sjf6{/ kmfOgn ofqf to u/]sL x'g\ . o;}u/L, ;+/Ifsn] dflNbE;sf cAb'n nftLkmnfO{ klxnf] r/0fdf $–) / $–) tyf bf];|f] r/0fdf e'6fgsf t]lGhª bf]h]{nfO{ $–) / $–! n] x/fpFb} Sjf6{/ kmfOgndf k|j]z u/]sf] l6d k|lzIfs s[i0f/fh 3n]n] hgfPsf 5g\ .

O/f /fpt / Sofly|g dfy]dfn] klxnf] r/0fdf lht xft kf/] klg bf];|f] r/0fdf r's] . Sofly|gn] klxnf] r/0fdf Sofnf]g cfodL lj?4 $–) / $–) sf] lht xft kf/] klg bf];|f] r/0fdf PgLsf ;]/]e]/]6fOg;Fu To;} :sf]/ cGt/df v]n u'dfOg\ .

klxnf] r/0fdf leotgfdsL bfcf] yLO o'o]gnfO{ $–@ / $–) n] x/fPsL O/f bf];|f] r/0fdf >Ln+sfsL gf6f;f;Fu $–@ / $–@ n] k/flht eOg\ . /]Ghg nfdf a+unfb]zsf zLif{ jl/otfsf v]nf8L;Fu tLg ;]6 nfdf] v]ndf k/flht eP eg] k|zfGt a:g]t bf];|f] jl/otfsf kfls:tfgLsf v]nf8L;Fu kl5 k/] . a'waf/ PgL / ;+/Ifsn] Sjf6{/ kmfOgn v]n v]Ng] 5g\ .

;+/Ifs / PgL Sjf6{/ kmfOgndf

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . Pldlg6L Oª\ln; :s'nn] rf}yf] eQmk'/ lhNnfJofkL cGt/ljBfno t]SjfGbf] -cfO6LPkm_ k|ltof]lutfsf] pkflw d+unaf/ lht]sf] 5 .

u7\7f3/df ePsf] k|ltof]lutfdf Pldlg6Ln] $ :j0f{, & /ht / # sf:o lhTof] . bf];|f] ePsf] rf0fSof Oª\ln; :s'nn] # :j0f{ / @ /ht xft kf¥of] .

eQmk'/ lhNnf t]SjfGbf] -cfO{6LPkm_ ;+3åf/f cfof]lht k|ltof]lutfsf] k'?ifdf rf0fSofsf ;fhg ;Tofn tyf dlxnfdf sl/o/ lalN8ª OG6/g];gn Ps]8]dLsL ;lGhtf nfdf pTs[i6 v]nf8L r'lgP .

Pslbg] k|ltof]lutfdf ljleGg ^ ljBfnosf ^% v]nf8Ln] !^ :j0f{sf nflu k|lt:kwf{ u/]sf] cfof]hssf cWoIf cflzif sfsL{n] hgfPsf 5g\ .

Pldlg6L RoflDkog

Ph]G;LnG8g, df3 ^ . Oª\ln; lk|ldo/ lnu km'6andf Pe6{g / j]:6 a|f]dn] a/fa/L v]Nb} c+s afF8]sf 5g\ . ;f]daf/ /flt ePsf] v]ndf Pe6{g k]gfN6L uf]n ug{ g;Sbf j]:6 a|f]d;Fu uf]n/lxt a/fa/Ldf /f]lsPsf] xf] .

Pe6{gn] cfkm\g} 3/]n' d}bfgdf ePsf] v]ndf j]:6 a|f]dnfO{ PstkmL{ k]n] klg uf]n ug{ ;s]g . klxnf] xfkmsf] $# cf+} ldg]6df Pe6{gn] cu|tf lng] ;'gf}nf] df}sf u'dfof] .

j]:6 a|f]dsf l8km]G8/n] ÅofG8 an u/]kl5 kfPsf] k]gfN6LnfO{ Pe6{gsf s]leg ld/Nnf;n] kf]:6sf] lbzf lbg ;s]g .

klxnf] xfkmsf] t'ngfdf bf];|f] xfkmdf j]:6 a|f]dn] v]n ;'wfl/Psf] k|bz{g ub{} 3/]n' 6f]nLnfO{ bafadf /fv]sf] lyof] . k|lt:kwf{Tds bf];|f] xfkmdf klg b'j} 6f]nLn] uf]n lgsfNg ;s]g / v]n a/fa/Ldf ;lsof] .

lnudf of] a/fa/L;Fu} Pe6{g ^ v]naf6 lhtljxLg /x]sf] 5 . otf v/fa k|bz{g ub{} cfO/x]sf]

j]:6 a|f]d eg] a/fa/L;Fu} /]lnu];g hf]gaf6 dfly plSnPsf] 5 . lnudf Pe6{g !@ cf+} :yfgdf 5 eg] j]:6 a|f]d !$ cf}+ :yfgdf /x]sf] 5 .

lk|ldo/ lnusf] c+s tflnsfdf eg] r]N;L @@ v]naf6 %@ c+ssf] ;fy zLif{ :yfgdf /x]sf] 5 . @! v]naf6 $& c+s hf]8]sf] Dofgr]:6/ l;6L bf];|f] :yfgdf 5 eg] t];|f] :yfgsf] ;fpyÅofDk6gsf] $@ c+s ePsf] 5 . rf}yf] :yfgsf] o'gfO6]8sf] $) c+s /x]sf] 5 .

Pe6{g / j]:6 a|f]dsf] a/fa/L

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfsf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . z+vd"nl:yt 1fglgs]tg pdfljsf] cfof]hgfdf !# cf}+ 1fglgs]tg af:s]6an RoflDkogl;k csf]{ ;ftfb]lv x'g] ePsf] 5 .

df3 !% ut]b]lv ;'? x'g] k|ltof]lutfdf ljleGg rf/ ljwfdf k|lt:kwf{ x'g] 1fglgs]tgsf :s'n sf]–cf]l8{g]6/ ;~holht s'Fj/n]

hgfPsf 5g\ . Kn; @ cGt/sn]h :t/Lo AjfOh, l;lgo/ AjfOh / uN;{ tyf h'lgo/ AjfOh $ lkm6 !) OGrdf v]n x'g] 5 .

rf/} ljwfdf ;dfg *–* l6dsf] ;xeflutf /xg] 5 . Kn; 6'df l/nfoG; OG6/g];gn Ps]8]dL, l;lgo/ AjfOhdf Ogf]e]l6e Oª\ln; :s'n, l;lgo/ uN;{df EofnL klAns / h'lgo/ AjfOhdf g]l/s

Ps]8]dL l8km]lG8ª RoflDkog x'g\ .k|ltof]utf ;~rfng

ug{ sl/a # nfv ?k}ofF vr{ x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . lnu sd gscfp6sf cfwf/df df3 @% ut];Dd rNg] k|ltof]lutfsf v]nx¿ cfof]hss} sf]6{df x'g] 5g\ . gscfp6 r/0fb]lv k|To]s v]nsf] pTs[i6 v]nf8LnfO{ 6«kmL k|bfg ul/g] 5 .

1fglgs]tg af:s]6 an csf]{ ;ftf

!) @)&! df3 & a'waf/ | Wednesday, 21 January, 2015

5fkfjfn M ?= %#,^)) ÷–t]hfjL M ?= %@,#%)÷–

rf“bL M ?= &#%÷–

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, df3 ̂ . Pdfcf]jfbL;lxt #) bnLo df]rf{, g]skf dfcf]jfbL / cfbLjf;L hghflt dxf;+3n] d+unaf/ cf≈jfg u/]sf] aGbsf] b]zsf] lghL If]qn] s8f lj/f]w hgfPsf] 5 . aGbsf] qmddf b]ze/ #) eGbf a9L ;jf/L;fwgdf Iflt k'¥ofpg'sf] ;fy} lghL ;DklQdfly klg aGbstf{n] u/]sf] cfqmd0fk|lt lghL If]qn] lj/f]w u/]sf] xf] . aGbstf{n] sf7df8f}+df !@, nlntk'/df @, eQmk'/df ! tyf lrtjgdf #, l;/fxfdf !, ´fkfdf !, dsjfgk'/df @, sf:sLdf $, afFs]df @, dxf]Q/Ldf ! / 88]Nw'/fdf Pp6f ;jf/L ;fwgdf cfuhgL tyf tf]8kmf]8 u/]sf lyP . o;af6 s/f]8f}+sf] gf]S;fgL ePsf] eGb} Joj;foLx¿n] aGb c/fhs ag]sf] eGb} lgGbf;d]t u/]sf 5g\ .

aGbstf{x¿n] k;f{ jL/uGhl:yt lhNnf x'nfs sfof{noaf6 ;j{;fw/0fn] nf]s;]jf cfof]usf] kmf/fd eg{ nfu]sf] b:t'/afktsf] & xhf/ ! ;o ?k}ofF n'l6Psf], >d u/]/ vfg] ;j{;fw/0fsf] larNnL ePsf], ko{6s cnkq k/]sf]nufotsf sf/0f s'g} klg sf]0faf6 aGb ;kmn gx'g] lghL If]qsf] egfO 5 . lghL If]qsf] k|ltlglwd"ns ;+:yf g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3, g]kfn r]Da/ ckm sd;{, g]kfn pBf]u kl/;+3nufotn] lghL If]qn] lj/f]w ubf{ ub}{ aGb cfof]hgf ul/Psf] eGb} cfklQ hgfPsf 5g\ . o;cl3 g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3n] lj1lKt hf/L ub}{ aGbsf] ;+:sf/ cGTo ug{ cfu|x u/]sf] lyof] eg] g]kfn r]Da/ ckm sd;{nufotsf *& j6f ;+:yfn] klg aGbsf] lj/f]w u/]sf lyP . Joj;foLsf] cfu|xljkl/t /fhgLlts bnx¿n] pQ]hs ¿kdf aGb u/]kl5 Joj;foL cfqmf]lzt ePsf x'g\ .

d+unaf/sf] aGbdf ljleGg If]qsf Joj;foLn] :jtM:km"t{ ¿kdf aGbsf] lj/f]w u/]sf lyP eg] s}nfnLdf Joj;foL / ;j{;fwf/0fn] aGbsf] k|ltsf/ u/]sf lyP . wgu9Lsf] r6sk'/af6 ;'? ePsf] lj/f]w ¥ofnLn] ljleGg If]q kl/qmdf u/]sf] lyof] . Joj;foLn] ¥ofnL lgsfn]kl5 s}nfnL If]q lbpF;} v'n]sf] lyof] . kj{t ;b/d'sfd s':df ahf/df klg Joj;foLn] aGbsf] lj/f]wdf ¥ofnL

lgsfn]sf lyP . To:t} kf]v/f;lxt b]zsf ljleGg If]qdf Joj;foLn] aGbsf] lj/f]w ub}{ ¥ofnL lgsfn]sf 5g\ .

o;cl3 g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3n] cfOtaf/ dfq} aGb x8\tfnsf ;a} sfo{qmd lkmtf{ lng /fhgLlts bnnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf] lyof] . dxf;+3n] ut k'; & ut] sf7df8f}+df d'n'ssf k|d'v /fhgLlts bnnfO{ Ps} 7fpFdf /fv]/ ;dodf ;+ljwfg Nofpg / aGb x8\tfn gug{ cfu|x;d]t u/]sf] lyof] . …3lge"t ¿kdf ;xsfo{ u/]/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{ / d'n'snfO{ ;xL lbzftkm{ n}hfg bnx¿ pBt x'g'kg]{df pBdL Joj;foLnufot cfdgful/ssf] rfxgfljk/Lt s]xL /fhgLlts bnn] ljleGg sf/0f b]vfpFb} d'n'snfO{ aGb x8\tfnsf] sxfnLnfUbf] kl/l:ylttkm{ k'gM ws]Ng] sfo{ u/]sf]df dxf;+3 :tAw ePsf] 5 .Ú dxf;+3åf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5, …ljutsf z[+vnfa4 aGb x8\tfn, /fhgLlts cl:y/tfsf] gsf/fTds c;/af6 cfh;Dd klg d'n'ssf] cy{tGq :j:y x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .Ú aGb x8\tfnn] ;+ljwfg agfpg ;xof]u ug'{sf] ;f6f] d'n'sdf åGå a9fpg d2t ug]{ dxf;+3sf] 7x/ 5 .

To:t} g]kfn r]Da/ ckm sd;{n] klg ha/h:tL u/fOPsf] aGb / tf]8kmf]8sf] lj/f]w u/]sf] 5 . …ljleGg /fhgLlts bnn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] aGb x8\tfnk|lt g]kfn

r]Da/ ckm sd;{nufot ljleGg ;+3;+:yfsf] uDeL/ Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] 5,Ú r]Da/n] eg]sf] 5, …aGbn] b}lgs Hofnfbf/L sfd u/]/ vfg] ul/a tyf cfdgful/ssf] hLjg si6s/ ag]sf] 5 .Ú hgtf;Fu dfkmL dfu M kf08]

pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf cWoIf k|lbkh+u kf08]n] aGbsf sf/0f b]zsf] caf}{+sf] gf]S;fgL / nfvf}+ >lds ef]s} ePsf] eGb} o:tf] lx+;fTds aGb s;}n] :jLsf/ ug{ g;Sg] atfP . pgn] ;+ljwfg;ef hGdfpg d'n'sn] caf{}+ nufgL u/]sfn] hgdtsf] ;Ddfg ub}{ lgsf; lgsfn]/ d'n'snfO{ cfly{s ;d[l4tkm{ cl3 a9fpg bnx¿nfO{ cf≈jfg;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . l/kf]6;{ Snaåf/f d+unaf/ cfof]lht sfo{qmddf d'n'sdf nufgLd}qL jftfj/0f alg/x]sf] a]nf aGbn] To;nfO{ lauf/]sf] / ;]o/ ahf/nfO{ ;d]t k|efljt kf/]sf] atfP .

…ca hgtf;Fu dfkmL dfu]/ 5nkmnaf6 lgsf; lgsfNg' cfjZos 5,Ú pgn] eg], …d'n'sdf @ ;o @% ca{ ?k}ofF ljb]zL nufgL cfpFb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf aGbn] k|efljt u/]sf] 5 .Ú pgn] kf6L{eGbf /fli6«o lxtnfO{ ;f]r]/ cl3 a9\g cfu|x ub}{ ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ To;} t'xfpg] sfd eof] eg] hgtfn] dfkm gug]{ atfP . …;+ljwfg;efdf b]zsf] # ;o ca{ nufgL ePsf] 5 . ;f] /sd hnljB't\df nufgL ePsf]

eP clxn] d'n's nf]8;]l8ªsf] df/df kg]{ lyPg,Ú pgn] eg] . sfo{qmddf ko{6g Joj;foL /fh]Gb| ahufO{n] ;+ljwfg;efleq b]vfOPsf] tf08j v]bk"0f{ ePsf] eGb} Joj;foLn] o;sf] Ps eP/ k|ltsf/ ug]{ r]tfjgL lbP . ahufO{n] eg], …tTsfnLg g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] cf≈jfg u/]sf] aGbsf] xfdLn] ;kmn k|ltsf/ u/]sf lyof}+, clxn] aGb ug]{ ;do xf]Og .Úko{6s cnkq

aGbn] b]zsf ljleGg If]qdf ko{6s cnkq k/]sf lyP . ;8sdfu{ x'Fb} ef/taf6 cfpg] ko{6ssf ;fydf g]kfnL;d]t e}/xjfdf cnkq k/]sf xfd|f ;+jfbbftfn] hgfPsf 5g\ . aGbn] n'lDagL e|d0fsf nflu ef/taf6 cfPsf ko{6sx¿ cnkq k/]sf x'g\ . ef/taf6 cfpg] g]kfnL / ef/tLox¿ ;Ldfgfsf a]nlxofdf cnkq k/]sf lyP .

g]kfn aGbsf sf/0f ef/t tyf t];|f] d'n'saf6 k}bn dfu{ x'Fb} g]kfn lelqg] ko{6s ;d:ofdf k/]kl5 k|x/Ln] :sl6{ª;d]t u/]sf] lyof] . n'lDagL e|d0fsf nflu cfPsf ko{6s ;xh ¿kdf n'lDagL k'Ug g;Sg] cj:yf cfPkl5 ¿kGb]xL k|x/Ln] :sl6ª u/]/ n'lDagL;Dd k'¥ofPsf] xf] . ¿kGb]xL k|x/L k|jQmf /d]z kf]v/]nsf cg';f/ ko{6s l;dfgfsf a]nlxofdf cnkq k/]kl5 pgLx¿nfO{ k|x/Ln] :sl6{ª u/]sf] lyof] .

aGbsf] lghL If]qaf6 Jofks lj/f]w 7fp“–7fp“df k|ltsf/

6fOD; ;+jfbbftfSf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . cy{dGqL 8f= /fdz/0f dxt / g]kfn e|d0fdf /x]sL ljZj a}+scGtu{t blIf0f Pl;of x]g]{ pkfWoIf Pg]6 l8S;gaLr cy{ dGqfnodf e]6jftf{ ePsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df cy{dGqL dxtn] g]kfnsf] ;du| cfly{s cj:yf ;Gtf]ifhgs ¿kdf cl3 al9/x]sf] / nufgLsf] jftfj/0f klg ag]sf] eGb} ljZj a}+snfO{ pmhf{ If]qdf nufgL ug{ cfu|x u/] . pgn] g]kfnsf] cfjZostf, of]hgf / k|fyldstfcg';f/ ;xof]u ug]{ a}+ssf] rf/ jif]{ /0fgLltsf af/]df ;Gt'li6 JoQm ub}{ pgn] cfufdL lbgdf a}+snfO{ pmhf{ tyf k"jf{wf/ If]qdf ;xof]usf] cfjZostf /x]sf] atfP .

g]kfnn] ;g\ @)@@ ;Dddf ljsf;zLn d'n'ssf] bfFhf]df k'Ug] ;+sNk u/]sf] pNn]v ub}{ pgn] o;sf nflu g]kfnnfO{ k"jf{wf/ If]qdf 7"nf] nufgL cfjZos ePsf] atfP . g]kfnn] ;fdflhs / cfly{s ;+j]bgzLntfsf If]qdf pNn]Vo k|ult xfl;n u/] klg k|ltJolQm cfDbfgLsf b[li6n] cem} w]/} sfd ug{'kg]{ cfjZostf /x]sf] pgsf] egfO lyof] . ljZj a}+s ;d"xn] g]kfnsf] pmhf{df nufgL ug]{ rf;f] / uDeL/tf b]vfPsfdf k|z+;f ub}{ cy{dGqL 8f= dxtn] xfn} ef/t;Fusf] ljB't\ Jofkf/ ;Demf}tf / ;fs{ ;Dd]ngsf qmddf k|;f/0f nfOg hf]8\g] ;Demf}tfn] g]kfndf nufgL u/L pTkfbg x'g] lah'nLsf] blIf0f Pl;ofsf] ahf/ ;'/lIft ePsfn] nufgLsf] jftfj/0f ag]sf] bfaL u/]sf lyP .

cy{dGqL dxtn] gofF r/0fsf] cfly{s ;'wf/ sfo{qmd cl3 al9/x]sf] hfgsf/L;d]t lbP . a}+ssf blIf0f Pl;ofsf pkfWoIf l8S;gn] C0f e'QmfgL;DaGwL g]kfnsf] Ifdtf a9]sf sf/0f cg'bfg 36]sf] atfPsL lyOg\ . t/ g]kfnn] ljZj a}+saf6 k|fKt ug]{ ;x'lnotk"0f{ C0fsf] cfsf/ a9\g] ePsfn] ;du|df a9L /sd kfpg] / C0f lnPsf] ldlt tyf e'QmfgL ldltaLrsf] k};fsf] d"No lx;fa ubf{ cem a9L nfe k'Ug] pgsf] egfO lyof] . pkfWoIf l8S;gn] g]kfnsf] cfly{s ;'wf/ sfo{qmdaf/] klg lh1f;f /fv]sL lyOg\ .

;f] cj;/df cy{;lrj ;'dgk|;fb zdf{n] pmhf{ cefj g]kfnsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ;d:of ePsf]

pNn]v ub}{ o; If]qdf x'g] ;xof]u ljlgof]hgnfO{ l56f] sfof{Gjogdf n}hfg'kg]{df hf]8 lbPsf lyP . g]kfn x]g]{ ljZj a}+ssf /fli6«o k|ltlglw hf]xfg]; h'6n] g]kfnn] clxn] k|fKt ug]{ ;x'lnotk"0f{ C0fcGtu{t klg %% k|ltzt;Dd cg'bfgsf] lx:;f x'g] hfgsf/L lbPsf lyP .

cy{dGqfnosf ;x;lrj dw's'df/ d/fl;gLn] sfo{qmd th'{df ubf{ cg'bfgdf t/ clxn] sfof{Gjog ubf{ C0fdf ePsfn] ;f}o{ pmhf{sf] kl/of]hgfdf s]xL cK7]/f] ePsf] atfPsf lyP . $ lbgcl3 g]kfn cfPsL pkfWoIf l8S;gn] a}+ssf] ;xof]udf ;~rflnt s]xL kl/of]hgfsf] :ynut cjnf]sg;d]t u/]sL lyOg\ .

pmhf{df nufgL ug{ ljZj a}+s;Fu cfu|x

n'lDagL -¿kGb]xL_, df3 ^ . PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL;lxt #) bnLo df]rf{n] cf≈jfg u/]sf] g]kfn aGbsf sf/0f ¿kGb]xL lhNnfdf ;~rflnt pBf]u / snsf/vfgf k"0f{¿kdf k|efljt ePsf 5g\ . aGbsf sf/0f lhNnfdf ;~rflnt @)) eGbf a9L pBf]u 7Kk 5g\ . e}/xjf n'lDagL sl/8f]/df /x]sf pBf]u / snsf/vfgf tyf a'6jn cf}Bf]lus If]qdf /x]sf pBf]u;lxt lhNnfdf /x]sf ;Dk"0f{ pBf]u aGb ePsf] pBf]uLn] atfPsf 5g\ .

Ps lbg dfq} g]kfndf /x]sf pBf]u / snsf/vfgf aGb x'Fbf b'O{ ca{ ?k}ofFeGbf a9Lsf] cfly{s gf]S;fgL x'g] g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o dx]Gb|s'df/ >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbP .

pgn] aGbsf sf/0f ¿kGb]xL lhNnfsf pBf]u / snsf/vfgf ;~rfng x'g g;Sbf !% s/f]8 ?k}ofFeGbf a9L 3f6f nfUg] u/]sf] atfP . /fli6«o cy{tGqnfO{ ;d]t dxŒjk"0f{ 6]jf k|bfg ug]{ ¿kGb]xLsf] cf}Bf]lus sl/8f]/df l;d]G6, 58, vfBfGg, Knfl:6s, rfprfpnufotsf $) eGbf a9L 7"nf pBf]u /x]sf] l;4fy{gu/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 ¿kGb]xLsf cWoIf lji0f'k|;fb zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbP .

pgn] Ps lbg dfq} pBf]u Joj;fo aGb xF'bf caf}{+sf] gf]S;fgL a]xf]g'{ k/]sf] atfP . pBf]u aGb x'Fbf pBf]udf sfo{/t xhf/f}F dhb'/nfO{ sfd gu/] klg Hofnf lbg'kbf{ pBf]unfO{ yk 3f6f nfUg] pBf]uL Joj;foLn] hgfPsf 5g\ . aGbsf sf/0f pBf]udf pTkflbt j:t' aflx/

k7fpg g;s]kl5 pBf]u Joj;fo aGb u/L 3/df 3fd tfk]/ a:g afWo ePsf] pBf]uL c¿0f cu|jfnn] u'gf;f] u/] .

aGbsf sf/0f hghLjg k"0f{¿kdf k|efljt x'g'sf ;fy} ahf/ 7Kk eof] . pBf]udf pTkflbt dfn;fdfg ;DalGwt 7fpFdf k'¥ofpg gkfPkl5 b}lgs caf}{+sf] gf]S;fgL a]xf]g'{ k/]sf] pBf]uLx¿sf] egfO 5 . af/Daf/sf] aGbsf sf/0f lhNnfsf sltko pBf]u aGb cj:yfdf k'u]sf 5g\ . ¿kGb]xL lhNnfdf ;~rflnt pBf]uaf6 dfq} b}lgs Ps xhf/eGbf a9L 6«sdf ;fdfg xfn]/ aflx/ k7fpg] sfd x'G5 . aGbsf sf/0f e}/xjf eG;f/ sfof{no tyf cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{nosf] /fh:j ;+sng;d]t k|efljt ePsf] 5 . -/f;;_

aGbn] cf}Bf]lus If]qdf caf}{+ gf]S;fgLan]jf -afun'ª_, df3 ^ . ut cfly{s jif{sf] t'ngfdf afun'ª gu/kflnsfsf] /fh:j ;+sngdf j[l4 ePsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] klxnf] ^ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf %@ nfv ?k}ofF /fh:j ;+sng u/]sf] xf] . PsLs[t ;DklQ s/ nfu" eP;Fu} gu/jf;Ldf s/;DaGwL r]tgf km}nfpg] sfd ePkl5 /fh:j ;+sngdf j[l4 ePsf] gu/kflnsfsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

sfof{nosf /fh:j

zfvfsf clws[t xl/gf/fo0f pkfWofosf cg';f/ 3/hUuf, Joj;fo, dfnkf]t, gS;f, l;kmfl/; b:t'/, lj1fkg, ;DklQ d"Nof+sg, gftf k|dfl0ftnufotsf If]qaf6 /fh:j ;+sng ePsf] xf] .

sfof{non] gu/ If]qsf hUuf, ejg, uf]bfd, 6x/f, Uof/]hnufot ef}lts ;+/rgfsf] Psd'i6 …PsLs[t ;DklQ s/Ú af6 dfq @# nfv %( xhf/ ?k}ofF ;+sng u/]sf] gukflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t

huGgfy nfld5fg]n] atfP . …clwsf+z s/bftfn] cfly{s jif{sf] cGTodf dfq} s/ ltg{ cfpg] u/]sf 5g\,Ú nfld5fg]n] eg], …ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf /fh:j ;+sngdf j[l4 ePsf] 5 .Ú gu/ If]qleq PsLs[t ;DklQ s/ ltg]{ s/bftf $@ xhf/ &$ hgf /x]sf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

s'n s/bftfdWo] clxn];Dd Ps xhf/ * ;o @@ hgfn] dfq s/ lt/]sf 5g\ . gu/jf;LnfO{ s/ ltg{ k|]l/t ug{ / /fh:j ;+sngdf j[l4 ug{

pTs[i6 s/bftfnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ ;'? u/]sf] clws[t nfld5fg]n] hfgsf/L lbP .

sfof{non] ljleGg ;xhstf{ kl/rfng u/]/ 3/b}nf]d} k'u]/ hgr]tgf clej[l4 u/]kl5 :jtM:km"t{ s/ ltg]{sf] ;+Vofdf ;d]t j[l4 ePsf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfsf !! j8fsf ! ;o #@ 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfdfkm{t\ x/]s gful/snfO{ s/sf af/]df sfof{non] hfgsf/L u/fpg] u/]sf] 5 . -/f;;_

PsLs[t ;DklQ s/n] /fh:j j[l4

sf7df8f}+sf] k'/fgf] jfg]Zj/ rf]sdf t/sf/L vl/b ub}{ pkef]Qmf . d+unaf/ aGbsf sf/0f pkef]Qmfn] ;fl:t Joxf]g'{k/]sf] lyof] . 6fOD; t:jL/

!!@)&! df3 & a'waf/ | Wednesday, 21 January, 2015

cy{÷jfl0fHo

dGynL–/fd]5fk ;8s sfnf]kq]df l9nfO

6fOD; ;+jfbbftf sf7df8f}+, df3 ^ . Pdfcf]jfbL df]rf{, g]skf dfcf]jfbLnufot /fhgLlts bnn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] aGbn] d+unaf/ z]o/ ahf/df k"0f{?kdf k|efljt ePsf] 5 . ;xdltsf] xNnf;Fu} ;f]daf/ #) c+ssf] ;'wf/ cfPsf] z]o/ sf/f]af/ dfkg ug]{ kl/r";sdf d+unaf/ sl/a !% c+ssf] lu/fj6 cfPsf] 5 .

/fhgLlts bnx¿sf] cfGbf]ng tyf ;f]daf/ /flt ;+ljwfg;ef ejgdf ePsf] tf]8kmf]8kl5 nufgLstf{x¿ lg/f; eP/ z]o/ laqmL a9fPsf sf/0f d+unaf/ z]o/ sf/f]af/ ug]{df z]o/ vl/beGbf laqmL ug]{sf] pRr rfk ePsf] Joj;foLx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . oBlk aGbsf sf/0f ;a} nufgLstf{ Joj;foL;Dd k'Ug g;s]sf sf/0f a'waf/ sf/f]af/ dfkg ug]{ ;"rsdf cem} 7"nf] lu/fj6 cfpg;Sg] Joj;foLsf] cg'dfg 5 . ;xdltsf] ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs x'Fbf #) c+sn] a9]sf] ahf/ d+unaf/ ;xdlt lalu|Psf] ;dfrf/;Fu} !% c+ssf] xf/fxf/Ldf lu/fj6 cfPsf] xf] . sf/f]af/ ;'?;Fu} lu/fj6 cfPsf] z]o/ ahf/df @ ah]lt/dfq s]xL ;'wf/ cfPsf] lyof] . h;sf sf/0f d+uafn/ !@ bzdnj ^% c+ssf] lu/fj6 cfpFb} kl/;"rs ( ;o ̂ @ bzdnj * c+sdf em/]sf] 5 . o;cl3 ;f]daf/ sf/f]af/ dfkg ug]{ kl/;"rs ( ;o &% c+sdfly k'u]sf] lyof] .

d+unaf/ sf/f]af/sf ;d"xdf ljsf; a}+safx]s ;a} ;d"xsf] sf/f]af/ dfkg ug]{ ;"rsdf lu/fj6 cfPsf] 5 . jfl0fHo a}+ssf] !$ bzdnj @, xf]6nsf] ) bzdnj *@, hnljB't\sf] !% bzdnj &#, ljQsf] # bzdnj *&, aLdfsf] ^% bzdnj &^ / cGo ;d"xsf] !@ bzdnj (@ c+ssf] lu/fj6 cfPsf] 5 . o; lbg ljsf; a}+ssf] dfq ) bsdnj @@ c+ssf] guGo ;'wf/ cfof] . bnx¿ ;xdltdf cfpg]eGbf le8Gtd} nfUg] ;+s]t b]lvPkl5 ahf/ cem} cf]/fnf] nfUg] ljZn]ifssf] cg'dfg 5 . …df3 * ut];Dd s]xL g s]xL 7f]; lg0f{o x'G5 eGg] ck]Iff 5,Ú ljZn]ifssf] egfO 5, …clxn] ahf/ kv{ / x]/s} cj:yfdf x'g'k5{ .Ú

d+unaf/ ! ;o #$ sDkgLsf] @ xhf/ ! ;o *^ sf/f]af/af6 @* s/f]8 *( nfv *# xhf/ $ ;o #( ?k}ofFa/fa/sf] ^ nfv @@ xhf/ * ;o ^# lsQf z]o/ vl/b ljqmL ePsf 5g\

of] lbg * sDkgLsf] dfq Ps s/f]8eGbf j9Lsf] sf/f]af/ ePsf] 5 . h;df Pl;og nfOkmsf] Ps s/f]8 *! nfv, k|e' a}+ssf] Ps s/f]8 ^$ nfv, g]kfn a+unfb]z a}+ssf] Ps s/f]8 %# nfv, ;flgdf dfO{ xfO8«f]sf] Ps s/f]8 ## nfv, Pe/]i6 a}+ssf] Ps s/f]8 #@ nfv, g]zgn nfOkmsf] Ps s/f]8 @* nfv, lrlnd]sf] Ps s/f]8 !@ nfv / k|fOd nfOkmsf] Ps s/f]8 kfFr nfvsf] z]o/ lsga]r ePsf] 5 .

aGbsf] c;/ z]o/df

kl/;"rsdf !# c+ssf] lu/fj6

ab|L gofF3/] /fd]5fk, df3 ^ . lhNnf ;b/d'sfd dGynLaf6 k'/fgf] ;b/d'sfd /fd]5fk ahf/ hf]8\g] ;8s sfnf]kq]sf] sfddf l9nfO ePsf]] 5 . ;8s sfnf]kq]sf] sfddf l9nfO ePkl5 ;j{;fwf/0f cfqmf]lzt ag]sf 5g\ . cfwf sfd ;Sg'kg]{ a]nfdf klg sfd ;'? gePkl5 :yfgLon] tTsfn sfd ;'? u/fpg :yfgLo k|zf;gnfO{ bafa lbPsf 5g\ . ;8s cf;kf;sf] hUuf ljjfbsf sf/0f lgdf{0fdf l9nfO ePsf] cfof]hgfn] hgfPsf] 5 . dGynLaf6 /fd]5fk;Ddsf] !$ lsnf]ld6/ ;8s sfnf]kq]sf] sfd Ps jif{cl3b]lv ;'? ug'{kg]{ eP klg xfn;Dd sfd cl3 a9\g ;s]sf] 5}g .

o;cl3 ut jif{sf] kmfu'gaf6 sfd ;'? ug]{ atfOPsf] lyof] . ;8s vlgPsf] !! jif{kl5 pQm ;8s sfnfkq] x'g nfu]sf] eP klg sfddf ePsf] l9nfOn] ;j{;fwf/0f cfqmf]lzt ag]sf 5g\ . cfqmf]lzt ;j{;fwf/0fn] ;f]daf/ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L zDe'k|;fb d/fl;gLnfO{ e]6]/ tTsfn sfd ;'? u/fpg kxn ug{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP . sfnf]kq]sf nflu ;8s ljefun] 6]G8/dfkm{t b'O{ jif{df sfd ;Sg] u/L k|lqmof cl3 a9fPsf] lyof] . ;8s sfnf]kq]sf] sfddf l9nfOkl5 ;j{;fwf/0fdf sfnf]kq] g} gx'g] xf] ls eGg] z+sf a9]sfn] cfkm"x¿ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Lsfdf 8]lns];g cfPsf] /fd]5fk

gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % sf uf}td >]i7n] atfP . /fhgLlts bnsf k|d'v Pj+ k|ltlglw / ;8sn] 5'g] uflj;sf clwsf+z :yfgLojf;L;lxt ;f]daf/ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf cfPsf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L zDe'k|;fb d/fl;gLn] tTsfn sfnf]kq]sf] sfd ;'? x'g]df ljZj:t t'NofPsf lyP .

sfnf]kq]sf nflu ;8s cf;kf;sf hUufjfnsf] d'cAhf ljt/0f sfo{df s]xL l9nfO x'g uPsfn] sfddf l9nfO x'g uPsf] cfof]hgfn] bfaL u/]sf] 5 . d'cAhf ljjfb tyf bft[ lgsfosf] cfjZos k|lqmofnufot sf/0f sfddf s]]xL l9nfO ePsf] cfof]hgf k|d'v /d]z 9'+u]nn] atfP . ;8ssf] # ld6/ If]qdf sfnf]kq] ul/g] cfof]hgfn] hgfPsf] 5 . d]l;gn] k]n]sf] ljz]if k|sf/sf] lu§L la5\ofP/ To;dfly cnsqf xfn]/ sfnf]kq] ul/g] cfof]hgfsf k|d'v 9'+u]nn] hfgsf/L lbP . ;8s sfnf]kq] ePkl5 w'n] ;8ssf sf/0f x}/fg ePsf lhNnfaf;Ln] d'lQm kfpg] lyP .

;8s sfnf]kq] ePkl5 dGynLaf6 /fd]5fk ahf/ k'Ug cfwf 306fdfq} nfUg] :yfgLojf;L atfpF5g\ . clxn] pQm af6f] kf/ ug{ sl/a 8]9 306f nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . Pl8aLsf] *) k|ltzt C0f ;xof]u / ;/sf/sf] @) k|ltzt nufgL x'g] pQm ;8s ah|u'?÷cd/ gfds 7]s]bf/ sDkgLn] HjfOG6 e]Gr/ lgdf{0f ug{ nfu]sf] xf] . ;8s lgdf{0fsf nflu !& s/f]8 ?k}ofF nfUg] atfOPsf] 5 .

ODk|];g klAns];g P08 ldl8of k|f= ln= åf/f k|sflzt, d'b|0f M PS;k|]; sn/ k|];, a'4gu/, sfof{no M dWojfg]Zj/, sf7df8f}+, kmf]g M $$&*!&&, km\ofS; M $$*)%%$, kf]=a=g+= !!^&@, Email: desk@himalayatimes.com.np, sfo{sf/L lgb{]zs M pHHjn zdf{, ;Dkfbs M uf]ljGb n'OF6]n

lh=k|=sf=b=g+= !$@–)%!÷%@, d=If]=x'=lg=b=g+= )%&÷%*@)&! df3 &, a'waf/ | Wednesday, 21 January, 2015

sf7df8f}+ . lqmol6e Ps]8]dL sLlt{k'/n] nf]s b[li6 lyP6/sf] ;xsfo{df …em'dfÚ gf6s d~rg u/]sf] 5 . ;f]daf/ lqmol6e gf6s3/ sLlt{k'/df dl~rt gf6sdf ;'b"/klZrd ljsf; If]qsf] /xg;xg tyf To; If]qdf k|rlnt b]psL k|yf 8f]6]nL efiffdf k|:t't ul/Psf] lyof] .

Ps ul/a kl/jf/df hlGdPsf b'O{ ;Gtfg bfh' / alxgLn] Ps csf{nfO{ lgs} dfof u5{g\ . cfly{s ¿kdf lgs} sdhf]/ /x]sf] Tof] kl/jf/n] x'g]vfg]sf] v]t clwofdf sdfP/ cfkm\gf] hLljsf rnfO/x]sf x'G5g\ . afa'cfdfn] 5f]/fnfO{ h;f]t;f] u/L :s'n k7fP klg 5f]/LnfO{ eg] k9fpg ;s]sf xF'b}gg\ . Ps lbg 5f]/f] cs:dft\ la/fdL kb{5 . ufp“s} Ps wfdLnfO{ af]nfP/ s] ePsf] xf] egL ;f]Wbf wfdLn] b]ptf l/;fP/ o:tf] ePsf] s'/f atfp“5g\ . ;fy} ca Pp6L sGofnfO{ b]psL agfP/ dlGb/df r9fP dfq pgLx¿sf]] 5f]/fnfO{ lgsf] x'g] atfpF5g\ .

laxfg a]n'sfsf] 5fs 6fg{ klg wf}–wf} kg]{ To; kl/jf/n] csf{sL 5f]/LnfO{ lsg]/ b]psL agfP/ dlGb/df r9fpg ;Sg] cj:yf gePkl5 cfkm\g} 5f]/L em'dfnfO{ b]psL agfP/ dlGb/df r9fpg] lgwf] ub{5g\ .

;'?df b]psL aGg gdfg] klg kfl/jfl/s s/sfkn] ubf{ em'df b]psL ag]/ dlGb/df a:g afWo x'lG5g\ . wfdLn] klg em'dfnfO{ b]psL ag]kl5 t ;a}n] b]lj eg]/ k"hf ug]{, dL7f]–dL7f] vfg kfOg], /fd|f]–/fd|f] nufpg kfOg] eg]/ km'sf{p“5g\ . cGTodf b]psL ag]/ dlGb/df a;]kl5 em'dfn] 3/ hfg klg gkfOg], hLjge/ dlGb/d} a:g'kg{], lax] ug{ gkfOg]nufotsf cg]sf}+ afwf yfxf kfpFl5g\ . ;dodf vfg gkfpg] tyf /fte/ aflx/} ;'Tg'kg]{ afWotfdf k/]sL e'mdfn] b]psL ag]kl5 t ;dfhsf enfb\dL tyf db{ egfp“bfx¿nfO{ ;d]t v';L kfg'{kg]{ s'/f yfxf kfpFl5g\ . ;dfhsf hfGg]a'em\g] egfp“bfx¿n] ;d]t of] t b]psLsf] wd{ g} xf] eg]/ enfb\dLx¿s} kIf lnPkl5 em'df lgs} efjljÅjn x'g k'lU5g\ .

ptf bfh'nfO{ eg] cfkm\gL alxgLnfO{ b]psL agfP/ /fv]sf] s'/f afa'cfdfn] eg]sf x'“b}gg\ . Ps lbg ufp“s} Pshgf lbbLn] of] s'/f p;nfO{ atfPkl5 pm alxgLnfO{ vf]Hb} dlGb/df k'U5 . alxgLn] ef]Ug'k/]sf cg]sf}+ b'Mv si6 b]v]/ bfh'nfO{ klg vlkg;Sg' kL8f x'G5 . To;kl5 bfh'n] ca h:tf];'s} ;hfo ef]Ug' k/] klg cfkm"n] g}

ef]U5' eGb} alxgLnfO{ cfkm";“u} 3/ lnP/ uPsf] b[Zo;“u} gf6s ;lsG5 .

k|]d kf}8]nsf] n]vg tyf lgb]{zgdf tof/ kfl/Psf] of] gf6sdf k|o"nf kf}8]n, ;'zfGt clwsf/L, Pln;f kf}8]n, clez]v a'9fyf]sL, ck]Iff kf}8]n, ;Gtf]if kf]v|]n, ;f]gLof s];L, ;GbLk e08f/Lnufotsf snfsf/n] clego u/]sf lyP . rGb|b]j e§sf] eflifs ¿kfGt/0f, ;'ldqf lu/Lsf] e]ife"iff, clgn sfkm\n]sf] ;+uLt ;+of]hg tyf /fhdfg dxh{gsf] ;]6 lgdf{0f /x]sf] of] gf6s lzjk|;fb lu/Ln] ;+of]hg u/]/ d~rg u/fPsf x'g\ .

g]kfnL ;dfhdf k/Dk/fsf] gfddf /x]sf] s';+:sf/sf lj?4df a'nGb cfjfh gf6sn] p7fPsf] 5 . lzIffsf] cefjdf g]kfnL r]nLx¿n] s]–s:tf b'b{zf ef]Ug afWo 5g\ eGg] gf6sn] k|i6\ofpg vf]h]sf] 5 . oxL !@ ut] ef/tsf] pl8;fdf eO/x]sf] Unf]jn lyP6/ km]l:6jndf klg of] gf6s k|:t't ug{ nfluPsf] lgb]{zs kf}8]nn] atfP . sl/a b'O{ xKtf;Dd rNg] pQm km]l:6jndf g]kfn, cd]l/sf, blIf0f sf]l/of, >Ln+sf ef/t, kfls:tfgnufot sl/a b'O{ bh{g b]zsf gf6ssf] ;xeflutf /xg]5 .

ef/tsf] pl8;fdf g]kfnL em'df

sf7df8f}+ . l/ag OG6/6]gd]G6 k|flnn] Kn; 6' sn]hdf cWoog/t o'jtLx¿sf nflu nlIft ub{} …g]kfN; sn]h l8ef ckm b Oo/ @)!%Ú gfds ;f}Gbo{ k|ltof]lutf ug{] ePsf] 5 . ljleGg sn]hdf cWoog/t 5fqfx¿df cGtlg{lxt k|ltef / Ifdtf k|bz{g ug{] cj;/sf ¿kdf :kwf{ cfof]hgf ug{ nfu]sf] l/ag OG6/6]gd]G6sf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs lgz' emfn] hfgsf/L u/fP .

g]kfN; sn]h l8ef ckm b Oo/ @)!% sf] sf]l/of]u|fkmL ef/tsf k|l;4 sf]l/of]u|fkm/ sf}lzs 3f]ifsf

s'zn g]kfnL r]nf cZjLlg emfn] ug]{5g\ . emfn] bh{gf} + :jb]zL / ef/tLo km]zg zf] tyf ;f}Gbo{ k|ltof]lutfsf] sf]l/of]u|fkmL ul/;s]sf 5g\ . !^ b]lv @^ pd]/ ;d"xsf slDtdf $ lkm6 * O~r prfO{ ePsf sn]hdf k9\b} u/]sf cljjflxt g]kfnL o'jtLn] cfj]bg eg{ ;Sg] :kwf{sf] cfj]bg klg v'nf ul/Psf] 5 . cfufdL kmfu'gdf cfof]hgf x'g] of] k|ltof]lutfsf] cl8;g df3 !^ / @$ ut] gofF afg]Zj/l:yt xf]6n /fgL dxndf x'g] cfof]hsn] hgfPsf] 5 .

cl8;gaf6 clGtd :kwf{sf nflu 5flgg] o'jtLx¿nfO{ Ps dlxgf;Dd sf]l/of]u|fkmL, u'|ldª, Sof6js, JolQmŒj ljsf;, cfTdljZjf;, 6'a]n d]g]hd]G6, ;]lna|]6Lx¿;Fusf] ;fIffTsf/, h'Da 8fG;, snf / lkm6g]z sIff, k'g:yf{kgf s]Gb|sf] cWoog e|d0fnufot ljleGg ljifosf k|lzIf0f;d]t lbOg]5 . k|ltof]lutfdf zLif{;lxt km:6, ;]s]08, y8{ / kmf]y{ /g;{ cksf ;fydf cGo bh{gf} + zLif{sdf ljh]tf 5flgg] 5 . ljh]tfn] Po/ xf]:6]h tflnd, efiff k|lzIf0f, 5fqj[lQ / xf]ln8] Kofs]h;d]t lhTg ;Sg] 5g\ .

sn]h 5fqfsf nflu l8ef ckm b Oo/

sf7df8f}+ . uLt ;+uLtdf ?lr eP/ dfq k'Ub}g . o;df ;kmn x'gsf nflu cys ldlxg]t / ;+3if{sf] cfjZos kb{5 . bf]nvfsf z]v/ Rofg nfdf eg] oL ;a} s'/fdf Wofg lbP/ uLt ;+uLtdf cfkm\gf] :yfg agfpg nflukl//x]sf 5g\ . Ps bzsb]lv 8f]/]dL ;+uLt kf7zfnfdf u'? efg'eQm 9sfn;“u uLt, ;+uLtsf] k|lzIf0f lnO/x]sf z]v/Rofg nfdfn] cfkm\gf] :j/sf cfw'lgs, nf]skk efsfdf uLlt PNjd au}+rf >f]tfdfem k'¥ofO;s]sf 5g\ .

/fhg/fh lzjfsf]6Lsf] zAb, ;+uLt /x]sf] ltd|} dfof nfU5===, af]nsf] uLtdfly ag]sf] Do'lhs lel8of] klg olta]nf rrf{df 5 . ^ j6f uLt ;+u|xLt au}+rfsf tLg uLtsf Do'lhs lel8of] lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ . klxnf] PNad au}+rfsf] ;kmntfaf6 xf}l;Psf ufos nfdfn] bf];|f] PNadsf] tof/Ldf nfu]sf] atfP .

au}+rfn] lrlgP nfdf

sf7df8f+} . ljb]zdf /x]/ klg :jb]zL uLt ;+uLtdf /dfpg] y'k|} o'jf 5g\ . tLdWo]sf Ps x'g\, dx]z IfqL . IfqL xfn cd]l/sfdf 5g\ . t}klg pgn] pt}af6 Ps g]kfnL uLt tof/ u/]/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf 5g\ .

…/ftdf lbgdf===Ú af]nsf] pQm uLtdf lel8of] klg tof/ ePsf] 5 . ;'lgn lu/Lsf] zAb ;+uLt /x]sf] uLtdf :j/ dx]z cfkm+}n] e/]sf 5g\ . /f]zg

/ l;h{gfn] clego u/]sf] lel8of]df c~hfgdf a;]sf] k|]d / To;n] lbg] kL8f b]vfpg vf]lhPsf] 5 . lel8of]nfO{ s]bf/ / hf]g a:g]tn] lgb{]zg u/]sf x'g\ eg] 5fof+sg kbs s]P; / ldUdf tfdfªn] u/]sf 5g\ . of] uLt s]xL lbgcufl8 cd]l/sfdf cfof]lht g]kfnL rnlrq 7"nLsf] ljz]if ;f]df cleg]tf hLjg n'OF6]nn] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf x'g\ .

dx]zn] NofP /ftlbg

n; PGhn; . cleg]qL PldnL AnG6 rnlrq …b xG6\;DofgÚ df cleg]tf lqm; x]D;jy{sf ;fy sfd ug{] ePsL 5g\ . #! jifL{of AnG6n] o;df gsf/fTds e'ldsf lgjf{x ug{ nfu]sL x'g\ . pgsf] e"ldsf vt/gfs :gf] SjLgsf] /x]sf] 5 . jif{ @)!@ df lgld{t rnlrq …:gf]ÅjfO6 P08 b xG6\;DofgÚ sf] l;Sj]sf] ¿kdf of] rnlrq lgdf{0f

x'g nfu]sf] xf] .cleg]tf x]D;jy{n]

lzsf/Lsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{] of] rnlrqsf] klxnf] l;Sj]ndf lqml:6g l:6j6{sf] clego /x]sf] lyP . l;Sj]ndf pgsf] clego ;Dej gePkl5 pgsf] 7fpFdf PldnLnfO{ lng nfluPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . rnlrq @@ clk|n @)!^ df k|bz{df cfpg] 5 .

s]xLklxn] Ps rnlrqdf :juL{o la|l6; /fhs'df/L n]8L 8fogfsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sL PldnL pQm e"ldsfsf sf/0fn] rrf{df /xg ;kmn ePsL yOg\ . rnlrqdf 8fogfsf] lhGbuLsf kl5Nnf] b'O{ b]vfpg vf]lhPsf] lyof] . !((& df k]l/; zx/df ePsf] sf/ b'3{6gfdf pgsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] . -Ph]G;L_

PldnL vngflosf aGb}

km]l/ x//d} ljkfzfd'DaO{ . alnp8df x// rnlrq dlxnf s]lGb|t aGg yfn]sf 5g\ . To:tf rnlrqdf cleg]qL ljkfzf j;' k|d'v /f]hfOdf kg{] u/]sL 5g\ . alnp8df kl5Nnf] ;do lgdf{0f ePsf w]/}h;f] x// rnlrqdf ljkfzf b]lvPsL 5g\ . …/fhÚ rnlrqaf6 x// clego ofqf ;'? u/]sL ljkfzfn] xfn;Dd ;ftj6f x// rnlrq clego ul/;s]sL 5g\ .

…/fhÚ, …/fh #Ú, …cfTdfÚ, …8/gf h?/L x}Ú, …/QmÚ, …lqmPr/Ú h:tf x// rnlrqdf pgn] d'Vo e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sL 5g\ eg] clxn] …cnf]gÚ gfds x// rnlrq l/lnh ePsf] 5 . o; rnlrqdf klg ljkfzfsf] s]Gb|Lo e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 .

l/on nfOkmdf lgs} 8/fpg] :jefjsL ljkfzfn] bz{snfO{ 8/fpg lbg] rnlrq nuftf/ clego ul//x]sL 5g\ .

ljkfzf lsg ;w}+ x// rnlrqdf < …dnfO{ x// rnlrqsf] ckm/ a9L cfpF5g\,Ú ljkfzfn] elgg\, …clegodf Gofo ug{ ;Sg] eP/ tL k|:tfj cfPsf x'g\ .Ú x// clego ug{ cfkm"nfO{ dHhf nfUg] ePsfn] cfkm"n] To:tf rnlrqdf a9L v]Ng] u/]sf] pgn] v'nfOg\ . pgn] elgg\, …x//sf] rrf{ klg cnUu} 5 .Ú cGo rnlrq clegodf hDg] hf]sf]xL cleg]qLn] x// /fd|f] ug{ g;Sg] pgn] alnp8sf lgdf{tfx¿sf] egfO 5 . To;}n] x//sf nflu ljkfzf lng] u/]sf] pgLx¿ ;'gfpF5g\ . -Ph]G;L_