biologics and biosimilars congress 2017 in berlin
TRANSCRIPT
Biologics&Biosimilars Congress 2017 1
Identify the drug dose for each patient individually Challenge: Detect free antigen and free drug concentration during therapy
I´m so different, so why is the medication dose the same?
TAB Antigen
Additive Library Antigen, TAB Antigen/ TAB complex Stabilization Matrix adjustments
Plate Coating Streptavidin Poly Streptavidin Biotin …
Resources
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Conjugate 1 Linker lengths …
Conjugate 2 HRP Poly HRP …
Development platform
TAB
TAB- poly HRP
Capture AB
Antigen
60µl Serum
BioTeZ Algorithm
Non linear regression, Michaelis-Menten & Law of mass action
96 well plate&reader
Solution
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Source: Strohner, Pavel, Stephanie Korn, Roland Buhl, and Gunther Becher. “The Recovery-
ELISA--a Novel Assay Technique to Monitor Therapy with Humanized Antibodies: The
Example of Omalizumab.” Journal of Immunoassay & Immunochemistry 34, no. 1 (2013): 83–
93. doi:10.1080/15321819.2012.683501.
The recoveryELISA® (CE marked IVD) is a combination of a sandwich ELISA and a competition ELISA
Solution/Pipetting scheme
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Antigen CALIBRATORS
Topping up Samples with Antigen CALIBRATORS
TAB CALIBRATORS
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Free Target concentration as indicator of patients drug
need.
Neutralization rate gives information's
about the ability of the drug to neutralize free
target antigens and allows prediction of
dose variations effects.
A low neutralization rate can serve as
indicator for anti-drug antibodies (ADAs).
Solution
Free Drug concentration shows individual drug
dose to meet the therapeutic window to avoid over and under
treatment. Administered drug dose and measured free drug
show individual drug absorption and drug
metabolism.
Therapeutic free Drug Monitoring (TDM)
Therapeutic free Antigen Monitoring (TAM)
Therapeutic Drug/Antigen Monitoring
Solution Summary
Biologics&Biosimilars Congress 2017 9 Source: www.thenewpoundcoin.com
~ 1 % of the world population are affected
Adalimumab/TNFa in RA
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Source: *www.healthline.com **Sacks, Luo and Helmick, Arthritis Care Res
Observational clinical study cohort of 17 patients treated with adalimumab dose (40mg) every 14 day or according to the rheumatologist every 7 days (BOOST)
*
**
Consequences RA Study
* Key findings towards optimising adalimumab treatment: the concentration–effect curve Pouw et al Ann Rheum Dis. 2015 Mar;74(3):513-8. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204172.
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*
Consequences RA Study
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Patients Brand et al Laine et al BioTeZ
Cohort Size (N) 17 1137 50
Supra-Therapeutic 18% 22% n.d.
Therapeutic Window 47% 42% n.d.
Sub-Therapeutic 35% 36% n.d.
Laine J. et al Cost-effectiveness of routine measuring of serum drug concentrations in treatment of RA patients with TNF-α blockers Targets and Therapy
Brand et al Improved dose decision in TNFa-inhibiting therapy with comprehensive diagnostics data Under review at The Journal of Rheumatology
Treatment following existing guideline DAS28 as main disease indicator
Follow up study on RA patients with Horizon2020 & Innovationsfond proposals
Open label treatment including diagnostic data and real world evidence
RA Cohort
Consequences RA Study
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N=260 N=260
Omalizumab HRP
aIgE
IgE
Examines the underlying mechanisms of Fast vs. Slow responders to first injection of Omalizumab chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) patients.
IgE/Omalizumab in CSU
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Source: Gericke et al J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016 Nov 9. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2016.07.047. Serum autoreactivity predicts time to response to omalizumab therapy in chronic spontaneous urticaria.
PCSK9/Evolocumab and Alirocumab in high LDL
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Source: PCSK9 Inhibitors Pradeep Natarajan, Sekar Kathiresan DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2016.05.016
Alirocumab- HRP
Evolocumab
PCSK9
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PCSK9/Evolocumab and Alirocumab in high LDL
Evolocumab- HRP
Alirocumab
PCSK9
Future Project IL6 and sIL6R
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Chalaris et al Interleukin-6 Trans-Signaling and Colonic Cancer Associated with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Article in Digestive Diseases 30(5):492-9 · October 2012 DOI: 10.1159/000341698
Preclinical recoveryELISA application
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In Vivo Drug stability tests Drug/Antigen binding identification In early biological development stages Preclinical phases 60µl Serum ≈100µl blood are needed
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laboratory_rat#/media/File:Wistar_rat.jpg
Feasibility Package
recoveryELISA Development
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6 3 2
Additive,Linker&Coating Library Optimization in buffer system
We need: 2mg TAB, 2mg Capture AB &
0.3mg Antigen
Matrix Free Package
Sandwich in Serum, Plasma & Matrix Adjustment
We need: Patient samples
Algorithm Adjustment
Ready to use kits
More Services: Stability&cross reactivity tests, scale up and production
For each TAB/Antigen recoveryELISA
individually
Weeks
We deliver
Sample measurement as a service and deliver the
recoveryELISA results. We need: patients samples
Single kit components e.g. Poly HRP TAB or Plates
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For assistance and more information's please contact
Dr. Janko Brand [email protected]
Come for a chat at booth # 5 Find us next to the poster # 13
Thank you for your attention!