Extremely low temperaturasSoil is permanently frozenArtic regiónShort summerLow precipitation
Moss,lichens and grass. Small sized plants that grow close to the ground
Reindeer, Artic foxBirds that migrate during the winter
Always low temperaturesShort humid summersAbundant snow
Fox, wolf, bear, elk, deerMany birds migrateOther animals hibernate
Coniferous evergreen trees such the spruce, pine, cedar and fir trees.
Few plants on the ground: mosses, berries and ferns.
Temperate regions. Four seasons Abundant rainfall
Black bears, deer, fox, squirrels, weasel, rabbits.
Some animals migrate, others hibernate, others remain active.
Mostly deciduous treesOak, beech, chestnut tree, hazel.Fern, moss, different shrubs.
Areas in Chile, California, around Mediterranean sea, Australia and South Africa.
Very warm and dry summers Mild winters Little rainfall
Rabbits, wild boar, fox. Eagles, lynx
Cork oak, holm oak, Olive trees, aromatic plants.
Irregular and little rain. Long dry season and short rainy
season Warm temperatures all year round
zebras, giraffe, gazelle, ostrich, cheetah, lion.
Bison, bobcat, prairie dog.
Different kinds of grass Scattered trees and bushes.
Very high day temperatures, very low night temperatures.
Rainfall extremely low
Camels, lizards, snakes, coyote. Small mammals, insect such as
scorpionsMany animals are nocturnal
very scarce. Plants with adaptations to the lack
of water. Some store water, have large root systems or/and spines and needles.
Cactus, short shrubs
Rainfall is heavy and constant. High temperatures all year round.Fauna and flora are distributed in
layers
Enormous biodiversity.Snakes, bats, birds, monkeys, great
variety of insects.Different animals in different
layers.
Enormous biodiversity. Small to very large trees.
Three layers: canopy, understory and forest floor.