biosecurity-fivet july 2014 dr d bruce pigs.pdf
TRANSCRIPT
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How safe is your piggery?BIOSECURITY
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Intensification of livestockproduction
Pathogen loads increase(viruses, bacteria,protozoa, fungi)
Transmission tolivestock
OUTBREAK
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Disease threats in a pig unit Any sick pig(hospital pen
management) Other pigs Pork products-ham,
salami,sausage,pizza Dead pigs-knackerman Vehicles Adjacent pig unit Major roads Second hand equipment Clothing from another unit
Birds,rodents,cats,dogs,sheep,ducks,flies
Semen Feed and water
Bedding and straw/hay Staff owning pigs Staff visiting other pig units,
shows, markets, abattoirs. Veterinarians and other
consultants Visitors New utensils
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Prevention of infection-sometools
Medication-curative treatment-preventive treatment
-eradication. Vaccination Biosecurity-biological
security. High health status Sanitation-hygiene All-in, all-out by batch. Isolation & quarantine.
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Biosecurity
Aims to reduce thepressure ofinfection & limit thespread.
Insurance Risk management
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Physical barriers Fencing-perimeter & sections
-single controlled entrance-electrified & patrolled-separation of sections
Gates & entrances-one gate, manned 24 hrs/day
-visitor register- disinfectant-footdip, wheelbath, spray wheel arches, foot
wells, handwash.
- signage
Buildings/sections-restricted entrance-declaration, freedoms and sign in
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People Controls
Staff-24-72 hr freedom period,declaration
Visitors-24-72 hr freedom, permission,declaration.
Security-entry register & sign declaration
-shower in
Meat & animal products-not allowed on property, site, signage.
-declaration, meals Protective clothing-site clothing & footware, washing on site.
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Vehicle Controls
Internal vehicles-on farm vehicles only and those going off farm
-dedicated
Visiting vehicles-restricted entry, permission, report to Farm Office.
Checkpoints
-declaration, disinfection (wheel bath, handwash, footwell, footbath, wheelarch,loadbed)
Cleandown & sanitation procedures-before entry onto property, cleandown procedure, certification.
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Pest Control
Disease vectors Fly control
-programme-breeding, resting & feeding sites
Rat control-programme, bait replenishment
Bird control-reduce nesting and feeding opportunities.
Other animals
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Effluent Control
Removal-cleandown procedures
Disposal-controlled method for people & equipment.
Mortalities-PM & establish cause of death, disposal system & procedures.
-collected, buried ,burned.
Cleandown procedures for pens.
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Livestock Controls Incoming livestock Quarantine sites(all-in, all-out) Transport
-welfare, cleandown, logbook .
Movement control Stock register & recording system
-batch data
Identification & traceability Drugs & treatment.
-batch data
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Feed Supply Controls
Raw ingredients-record source, specification, analysis.
Transport Manufacture
-analysis
Storage-pest control
Manual feeding Water supply
-analysis, source,storage.
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Legislation
Compliance with ALL legislation-Animal Health Act
-Welfare-Environment
COMPARTMENTALISATION
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Quality Assurance Schemes.
Good Production Practice (GMP) Monthly audits-scorecard.
Checklists SOPs Rules & regulations
Records
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BIOSECURITY
Think about it !!!!!!!How safe is your piggery?