bird’s eye view of the bible luke 24v44-49. “this is what i told you whilst i was still with...
TRANSCRIPT
Bird’s eye view of the Bible
Luke 24v44-49
“This is what I told you whilst I was still with you. Everything must be fulfilled that is written
about me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets and the Psalms”
The Law of MosesHistory books
The PsalmsPoetic books
The ProphetsThe prophetic books
“Then he opened their minds so they could understand the Scriptures. He told them this is what
is written: The Christ must suffer and rise from the dead on the third day and repentance and forgiveness of sins will be preached in his name to all
nations beginning at Jerusalem. You are witnesses of these things. I am
going to send you what my Father has promised. They retuned to Jerusalem
with great joy””
Christ must suffer and rise
The Gospels
Repentance & forgiveness preached beginning in Jerusalem. You are my
witnesses. I am sending my Father’s promise
Acts
They returned to Jerusalem with great joy.
Letters
Joshua
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
2 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
Esther
Genesis
Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
Job
Psalms
Proverbs
Ecclesiastes
Song of Solomon
Isaiah
Jeremiah
Lamentations
Ezekiel
Daniel
Hosea
Joel
Amos
Obadiah
Jonah
Micah
Nahum
Habakkuk
Zephaniah
Haggai
Zechariah
Malachi
History =His Story
History, at heart, is the history of the human heart
Prophecy = History told beforehand
HeartHistory HeraldsLo
okin
g Ba
ck L
and
Look
ing
Back
Jo
urne
y
Looking Up
Heart
Looking Forward Forth Tellers
Pent
ateu
ch=5
His
toric
al =
12
Poeti
c=5 M
ajor=5M
inor=12
4 GospelsActs
9
Practical
Character of the King Commission of
the King
Church of the King
Pastoral
9
Persecution
4
Matthew to John
Hebrews to Revelation
Acts
1 Timothy to Philemon
Romans to 2 Thessalonians
Genesis
Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
History =His Story
HistoryLo
okin
g Ba
ck
Jour
ney
Pent
ateu
ch=5
Genesis
Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
Pent
ateu
ch=5
Look
ing
Back
Jou
rney
Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
Pent
ateu
ch=5
Look
ing
Back
Jou
rney
Genesis
Genesis
“Beginnings”
The book of origins
The book of origins• Universe
• Animals/ Nature etc
• Human Race
• Sin
• Marriage
• Crime
• Language
• Religion
•Tribes and cultures
• Jewish Race
• But not God
“In the beginning God”
God’s Covenant with Abraham
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
Pent
ateu
ch=5
Look
ing
Back
Jou
rney
Genesis
Exodus
Exodus
“Out”
400 years
TenTenCommandmentsCommandments
Holy of Holies
HolyPlace
TabernacleHolyOf Holies
Exodus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
Pent
ateu
ch=5
Look
ing
Back
Jou
rney
Genesis
Leviticus
Leviticus
“Levites”
Exodus
Leviticus
Deuteronomy
Pent
ateu
ch=5
Look
ing
Back
Jou
rney
Genesis
Numbers
Numbers
“Marching Orders”
Exodus
Leviticus
NumbersPent
ateu
ch=5
Look
ing
Back
Jou
rney
Genesis
Deuteronomy
Deuteronomy
“Second Law”
Origins - Relationship with God - Broken relationship - New Relationship with God begun through Abraham
Genesis
Abraham becomes a new raceAnd beginning of journey to a new place
Exodus
onsecration
bedience
rust
C
T
O
Leviticus
Deuteronomy
Numbers
COT Principle
Joshua
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
2 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
Esther
Genesis
Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
History =His Story
HistoryLo
okin
g Ba
ck L
and
Look
ing
Back
Jo
urne
y
Pent
ateu
ch=5
His
toric
al =
12
Joshua
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
2 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
EstherLook
ing
Back
Land
His
toric
al =
12
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
2 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
EstherLook
ing
Back
Land
His
toric
al =
12
Joshua
Joshua
“Conquest”
Joshua
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
2 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
EstherLook
ing
Back
Land
His
toric
al =
12
Judges
Judges
“Cycles”
Joshua
Judges
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
2 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
EstherLook
ing
Back
Land
His
toric
al =
12
Ruth
Ruth
“Love Story”
Joshua
Judges
Ruth
2 Samuel
1 Kings
2 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
EstherLook
ing
Back
Land
His
toric
al =
12
1 Samuel
1 Samuel
“Samuel/Saul”
Kings begin to reign
Samuel
Saul
David
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
1 Kings
2 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
EstherLook
ing
Back
Land
His
toric
al =
12
Joshua
2 Samuel
2 Samuel
“David”
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
2 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
EstherLook
ing
Back
Land
His
toric
al =
12
Joshua
1 Kings
1 Kings
“Solomon”
“Elijah”
Kingdom starts to crumble
“Wisest fool”
Bolt from the blue!
God begins to speak
Kingdom divides
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
EstherLook
ing
Back
Land
His
toric
al =
12
Joshua
2 Kings
2 Kings
“Captivities”
Man of the People!
Samaria destroyed in 772 BC
Jerusalem destroyed in 586 BC
In exile!
Joshua
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
2 Kings
Ezra
Nehemiah
Esther
Look
ing
Back
Land
His
toric
al =
12
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
1 Chronicles
“Editorial on David”
2 Chronicles
“Editorial on Judah”
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Nehemiah
EstherLook
ing
Back
Land
His
toric
al =
12
Joshua
2 Kings
Ezra
Ezra
“Temple/People”
Return to the land
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
EstherLook
ing
Back
Land
His
toric
al =
12
Joshua
2 Kings
Ezra
Nehemiah
Nehemiah
“Walls”
The walls of Jerusalem
The people of Jerusalem
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Look
ing
Back
Land
His
toric
al =
12
Joshua
2 Kings
Ezra
Nehemiah
Esther
Esther
“Queen of Persia”
Meanwhile back in Persia!
Joshua
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
2 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
Esther
Genesis
Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
Job
Psalms
Proverbs
Ecclesiastes
Song of Solomon
History =His Story
History, at heart, is the history of the human heart
HeartHistoryLo
okin
g Ba
ck L
and
Look
ing
Back
Jo
urne
y
Looking Up
Heart
Pent
ateu
ch=5
His
toric
al =
12
Poeti
c=5
JobPsalms
ProverbsEcclesiastes
Song of Solomon
Job
“Sovereignty”
Oldest Book - 2200BC
Oldest Problem - suffering
Trust
JobPsalms
ProverbsEcclesiastes
Song of Solomon
Psalms
“Worship”
ortrait of the Psalmist
alvation of Israel
ppreciation of the Sanctuary
ord of the Earth
editation on the Law
1.2.3.4.5.
1- 41
42-72
73-89
90-106
107-150
individual
nation
Consecration
Trust
Obedience
JobPsalms
ProverbsEcclesiastes
Song of Solomon
Proverbs
“Wisdom”
Obedience
ermons for sons 1v1-9v18
essages for men
ules for rulers
isdom for women
10v1 -23v34
25v1-31v9
31v10-31
JobPsalms
ProverbsEcclesiastes
Song of Solomon
Ecclesiastes
“Vanity”
arious
ctivities
othing
nsights
aught
outh
JobPsalms
ProverbsEcclesiastes
Song of Solomon
Song of Solomon
“Love in Marriage”
Consecration
Love story or Allegory of God/man
olomon’s
vertures
eighbours
irl’s
urrender
Song- ConsectrationProverbs- Obedience
Job- TrustPsalms – life with the COT
PrincipleProverbs – life without the COT
Principle
Joshua
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
2 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
Esther
Genesis
Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
Job
Psalms
Proverbs
Ecclesiastes
Song of Solomon
Isaiah
Jeremiah
Lamentations
Ezekiel
Daniel
History =His Story
History, at heart, is the history of the human heart
Prophecy = History told beforehand
HeartHistory HeraldsLo
okin
g Ba
ck L
and
Look
ing
Back
Jo
urne
y
Looking Up
Heart
Looking Forward Forth Tellers
Pent
ateu
ch=5
His
toric
al =
12
Poeti
c=5 M
ajor=5
IsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDaniel
IsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDaniel
Isaiah
“Groan/Glory”
Prophesied in the Southern Kingdom 746-680
Isaiah
66 Chapters-39/27
Sin-New Heaven and Earth
Suffering Servant – 53
Jesus
The Bible66 Books-39/27 Sin-New heaven and earth Jesus suffers and dies for us
Israel
IsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDaniel
Jeremiah
“Potter”
Prophesied reluctantly in Jerusalem and Egypt 626-580 BC
The weeping prophet
IsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDaniel
Lamentations
“Tears”
PoemsWritten 3 months before capture of Jerusalem in 586BC
IsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDaniel
Ezekiel
“Dry Bones”
Meanwhile back in captivity!
In Babylon 592 -570 BC at same time as Jeremiah
IsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDaniel
Daniel
“Dreams”
In Babylon Under
Nebuchadnezzar,
Cyrus, Darius 605-530 BC
Meanwhile back in captivity!
Joshua
Judges
Ruth
1 Samuel
2 Samuel
1 Kings
2 Kings
1 Chronicles
2 Chronicles
Ezra
Nehemiah
Esther
Genesis
Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy
Job
Psalms
Proverbs
Ecclesiastes
Song of Solomon
Isaiah
Jeremiah
Lamentations
Ezekiel
Daniel
Hosea
Joel
Amos
Obadiah
Jonah
Micah
Nahum
Habakkuk
Zephaniah
Haggai
Zechariah
Malachi
History =His Story
History, at heart, is the history of the human heart
Prophecy = History told beforehand
HeartHistory HeraldsLo
okin
g Ba
ck L
and
Look
ing
Back
Jo
urne
y
Looking Up
Heart
Looking Forward Forth Tellers
Pent
ateu
ch=5
His
toric
al =
12
Poeti
c=5 M
ajor=5M
inor=12
Return from Exile
HoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonah MicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi
North and South
Other places + North and South
Funny names!N B J
Post exile
HoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonah MicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi
North and South
Other places + North and South
Funny names!N B J
Post exile
Hosea
“Harlot”
Prophesied to Israel
Contemporary of Isaiah (755-714 BC)
HoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonah MicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi
North and South
Other places + North and South
Funny names!N B J
Post exile
Joel
“Locusts”
In time of Elijah/Elisha. Spoke to Southern Kingdom
835-796 BC
HoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonah MicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi
North and South
Other places + North and South
Funny names!N B J
Post exile
Amos
“Plumbline”
Prophesied after Elisha and then at the beginning of Isaiah’s ministry and contemporary with Hosea (764-755 BC)
From
To
Hosea - love for the unlovely (north)
Joel -Hope for the hopeless (south years earlier)
Amos - Faith for the faithless (north)
HoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonah MicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi
North and South
Other places + North and South
Funny namesN B J
Post exile
Obadiah
“Brother’s keeper!”
Spoke at time of overthrow to Babylon
(597 BC)
Edom
HoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonah MicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi
North and South
Other places + North and South
Funny names!N B J
Post exile
Jonah
“Whale”
Spoke to Nineveh at time of divided monarchy- Jeroboam II (784-772 BC)
Nineveh
HoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonah MicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi
North and South
Other places + North and South
Funny names!N B J
Post exile
Micah
He addresses both kingdoms
“Day in Court”
740-698 BC
HoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonah MicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi
North and South
Other places + North and South
Funny names!N B J
Post exile
Nahum
“Flood”
100 years after Jonah. Assyria at height of power. Prophecy against Nineveh
(648-620 BC)
HoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonah MicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi
North and South
Other places + North and South
Funny names!N B J
Post exile
Habakkuk
“Watchtower!”
Prophesied just before Babylon’s arrival in Jerusalem
Contemporary with
Nahum and Jeremiah
(625-610 BC)
Q and A
HoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonah MicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi
North and South
Other places + North and South
Funny names!N B J
Post exile
Zephaniah
“Day of the Lord!”
Great grandson of Hezekiah. Spoke in time of Josiah to Judah (634-625)
HoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonah MicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi
North and South
Other places + North and South
Funny names!N B J
Post exile
Haggai
“House of God”-
Material
Prophesied after exile. Returned with Zerubbabel
(520 BC)
Jerusalem
HoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonah MicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi
North and South
Other places + North and South
Funny names!N B J
Post exile
Zechariah
“House of God”-
Spiritual
Part 1 (1-7) - after group return under Zerubbabel
520-518 BC
Part 2 (8-14) - as an older man
Jerusalem
HoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonah MicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachi
North and South
Other places + North and South
Funny names!N B J
Post exile
Malachi
“Hearts of stone”
100 years after Haggai and Zechariah -end of Nehemiah’s leadership
(540-400 BC)
Jerusalem
4 GospelsActs
9
Practical
Character of the King Commission of
the King
Church of the King
Pastoral
9
Persecution
4
Matthew to John
Hebrews to Revelation
Acts
1 Timothy to Philemon
Romans to 2 Thessalonians
CIY
4 GOSPELS
Matthew
John
Character of the King
Matthew- King (Messiah) -to JewsMark – Servant (Messenger) – to RomansLuke – Man (Perfect Man) – to GreeksJohn – God (His Majesty) – to the Church
Christ!
Acts
Commission of the King
You will be my witnesses In:JerusalemJudeaSamariaTo the ends of the earth
Antioch
1st Missionary Journey
Antioch
2nd Missionary Journey
Antioch
3rd Missionary Journey
Journey to Rome
Christ in you!
Paul’s timeline
AD 34 Paul is converted
AD 44 Paul visits Jerusalem a second time
AD 54 Paul undertakes his third missionary journey
AD 64 Paul leaves prison
AD 67 Paul executed in Rome
His ministry same length as Jesus’ life
Practical Epistles
Romans to 2 Thesolonians
9
Righteousness (66 times)
Written in AD 57 at the end of his third missionary journey before returning from Corinth to take gifts to Jerusalem (15v22-27)
Antioch
3rd Missionary Journey
All unrighteous (by nature) (Inbuilt)
(1v1-3v21)
Another righteousness (by faith) (Imputed) (3v22-7v25)
Alternative Righteousness (by the Spirit)
(Imparted)
Active Righteousness (in the church)
(In reality) (
• Written 54-57 AD whilst Paul was in Ephesus on third missionary journey.
Church
Antioch
3rd Missionary Journey
Faction in the church (1v4v21)
Friction in the church (5v1-10v33)
Function of the church (11v1-24)
ComfortWritten not long after 1 Corinthians about AD 54-57
Comfort of an Apostle’s Hurt (1v1- 2v11)
Comfort of an Apostle’s Heart (2v12 - 13v14)
“May the Grace of our Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you all.” 2 Corinthians 13v14
Galatians = The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ
Ephesians = The Love of God.
Philippians= “The fellowship of the Holy Spirit
Colossians = “With you all”
Grace
Written from Corinth in AD 55 between second and third missionary journeys. Or after the Council of Jerusalem (Acts 15) in AD 50 between first and second missionary journeys
Antioch
1st Missionary Journey
Grace-True Gospel versus false Gospel (1v1-3v5)
Grace-Law Versus Grace (3v6 - 5v15)
Grace-Spirit versus flesh (5v16-6v18)
EncouragementWritten because Tychicus and Onesimus were returning from Rome to Ephesus and Colosse. He also sent “Philemon” at the same time. Written from Prison in Rome in AD 61
7 churches
Encouragement of being “In Christ” 1v1 -3v24
Encouragement of being in the church
4v1 -6v23
Partnership
Written when thanking the church for their personal gift to him through Epaphroditus
Written about AD 61 or even AD 66 (second imprisonment) from prison in Rome before martydom.
Philippi
Problems Problems (1v1 - 2v13)(1v1 - 2v13)
People People (2v14 - 4v1)(2v14 - 4v1)
Perceptions Perceptions (4v2 - 4v23)(4v2 - 4v23)
Christ in youWritten at the same time as Philemon an sent with Tychicus from his prison in Rome in AD 61 after visit from Epaphras telling him about problems in Church in Colosse.
7 churches
Colosse
Grounded in Christ (1v15-29)
Growing in Christ (2v1-4v18 )
Christ’sGrace, Love
and Fellowship in you
Tenderness
Paul had a hard time in Thessalonica (Acts 17v1-16)
They were having a hard time and needed T.L.C
Story of how Paul was encouraged! Second Missionary Journey AD51-54 (Acts 18v5)
Antioch
2nd Missionary Journey
Thessalonica
Tenderness through Commendation (1v1 -3v13)
Tenderness through Consecration (4v1 - 4v12)
Tenderness through Communication (4v13-5v28)
Timing
Paul’s teaching on the Second coming still not understood
Vindication Time (Chapter 1)
Verification of Timing (Chapter 2)
Vilification time (Chapter 3)
Christ for you!
Pastoral Epistles
1 Timothy Philemon
To
4
Pastoral EpistlePastoral Epistle
“Teaching”Timothy was mentored by Paul who called him “my son in
the faith” Met on first missionary journey. Took Mark’s place on second - commended by church Grandmother Lois, mother Eunice who married to a Gentile. Taught him Scriptures in Lystra.Physically weak and emotionally timid. Encouraged as Pastor and evangelist. Became Bishop of Ephesus and was martyred. 1 Tim written 64-67AD between inprisonments from Macedonia.- instructions on leading leaders in Ephesus.
Sound Doctrine (1v3-20)
Sensible Order(2v1-15)
Sensitive Leadership(3,4)
Solid Guidance (5,6)
Pastoral / Pastoral / PrisonEpistlePrisonEpistle
Last letter Paul wrote I Tim=pastor. 2Tim= Preacher
Written from Rome (Mamentine Prison) on his second arrest. He knows he is about to die: “be offered up”.
“Trials”
Journey to Rome
Serve! (1) like his mother and grandmother
Be Strong! 2v1-7 like a soldier etc
Suffer! 2v8-13 like Paul
Speak out! (2v14--26) like one approved
Take your Stand(3,4) like a rock
Pastoral EpistlePastoral Epistle
“Task”
Titus as one of Paul’s earliest converts.(1v4)-Greek
He travelled with Paul and Barnabas to Jerusalem after Paul’s conversion and time “in the wilderness” to meet leaders. He is stronger than Timothy as a leader. He is probably pastor in Crete.
Sent at same time as 1 Timothy from Macedonia
1v5-16
2v1-3v12
Pastoral/Prison EpistlePastoral/Prison Epistle
“forgiveness”Sent from Rome (first imprisonment) with letter to Colossians.
Persecution Epistles
Hebrews The Revelation
To
9
“High Priest”Written before AD 70 (Fall of Jerusalem) but after AD 60 (persecution starts).
1v1-14
2v1-10v18
Chapters 11-13
Written to persecuted Jewish Christians (possibly from day of Pentecost) in Gentile communities. Conflict out and in!
Written about 45AD from Jerusalem before Saul became Paul. So first epistle and 7 years before Mark.
General “catholic” letterGeneral “catholic” letter
“Justice”
“Patience”
General “catholic”letterGeneral “catholic”letter
He opened door to Gentiles and CIY principle. Crucified upside down under Nero in AD 67 (same year as Paul).
Wrote to “scattered” people, mainly slaves. Over 1/4 of Empire were slaves. “Suffering occurs 15 times.
Wrote in 65AD (Nero’s fire) from “Babylon”
1v1-12
1v13-2v11
2v11- 4v19)
5v1-11
“Promises”
General General “catholic”letter“catholic”letter
Written two years after the first letter from Babylon.
Written to those with “a faith as precious as ours”. The same readers as 1Peter, but persecution now stepped up.
“Jesus”Chief elder in Ephesus after Timothy died
1 John - Church - Jesus is the Life
2 John - Woman - Jesus is the Truth
3 John - Man - Jesus is the Way
“Jesus the Life”
Written from church in Ephesus between 85 and 90AD
General “catholic” letterGeneral “catholic” letter
In the Light (1-2v9; 2v18-29)Know!
In Love (2v10-17; 3v1-)Show!
In Life (4v1-21) Glow!
In Light, Life, Love (5) Grow!
“Jesus the Truth”
General General “catholic”letter“catholic”letter
Written to a woman “The chosen lady and her children” she had stood firm against false teachers (cf 1 John)
Walk in it! v1-6
Watch out for them! v7-11
“Jesus the Way”
General General “catholic”letter“catholic”letter
Written to a man, Gaius from Ephesus at same time as 1,2 John. Gaius was a convert of John. He was rich with a big house.
(v1-4)
(v5-8)
(v9-10)
(v11-12)
“Judgement”
General General “catholic”letter“catholic”letter
Jesus’ and James’ Brother or Judas Thaddaeus
Written in 67 AD in Nero’s persecution probably from Jerusalem.
1.Warning instead of winning!
2.Stirring instead of Scoffing
“Reign”
Written after Patmos about 95AD-Domitian’s persecution.
General “catholic” letter
Patmos
7
ChristIn you the
hope of glory!