black & white mag issue 41
DESCRIPTION
Oman's first free fortnightly magazineTRANSCRIPT
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Let's RazhaLet's Razha p26
4 January 21-February 20, 2012
Published by: Muscat Press & Publishing House SAOC
Black & White
Postal address: P O Box 86, PC 115, Madinat Sultan Qaboos
Office location: Hatat Complex A, Office no: 212, II Floor
Ph: 24565697 Fax: 24565496
Website: www.blackandwhiteoman.com
Editorial: [email protected]
Printed at Mazoon, Muscat, Oman
Xclusive
Let’s Razha!
The Razha dance performance,
which is characterised by the
sword and poetry exchange is
performed in most parts of the
Sultanate, especially during
festive occasions
Editor-in-chief Mohamed Issa Al Zadjali
Managing editor Priya Arunkumar
Work editor Adarsh Madhavan
Design & production Beneek Siraj
Advt. & marketing Shannon D'Souza
Priyanka Sampat
Conte
nts
Small gestures matter
How do you make a
woman/girl happy without
buying her an expensive
gift? There are several
ways. We combed the net
and stumbled on some
ways to make her happy52
164212
26
Special day for Singletons
Oman Karting team still on top
What should singletons do on this
Valentine’s Day? Go all out and
enjoy!
Cook up a special meal for
your valentine, with roses and
chocolates… Abdullah Al Rawahi and Sanad
Al Rawahi are still on top of Al Ain
karting championship
5Black & White
6 January 21-February 20, 2012
Why this Kolaveri?By Adarsh Madhavan
A young friend of mine called me late last night. He
wanted to tell me of a report he had seen in some of the
local papers about an event we were involved in and
slated for next month.
He read out the news to me and after a pause, asked
me: “You noticed that everything they have written has a
negative undertone.”
Not exactly, I said. They just found a point of popular
interest took it up and then played with it.
He did not quite understand the aspects of a ‘lead’, an
‘inverted pyramid’ type of writing that scribes adhere to,
etc., so I did not delve into it.
I just listened to him. He read out the headlines of some
more articles and then also looked at other stories that
were already online for the next day’s paper.
“All of them are negative,” he pointed out. All of them have
something negative to say. They all talk of something that
is lacking and somewhat indirectly pass accusations about
someone without directly attributing blame. It is a clever
use of words, but it all leaves a distinct impression that
something bad was happening”, this young man tells me.
But, that is a journalist’s duty, I told him. A scribe has to
find out something new in a story and even if it is a time-
tested story, you have to find some new twist to it. Who
would want to read the same story everyday?
“I agree,” he said. “But, why should the focus be on
negative things? Why does he write and say (in the article/
report) that these people do not have money and are
running from pillar to post to raise money? Will that get
them money?”
Of course, I said, defending my tribe. They would. A crying
child will get milk.
“Not necessarily,” my young friend argued. “Even if a child
does not cry – he will still get milk. And you know what, if
the baby picks this up as a habit, he/she will start bawling
his/her lungs out each time he/she wants something. And
you are encouraging a negative habit.”
I thought of it for sometime. And then without acting
as though I agreed or disagreed, I said: but, my friend,
you got to understand that there is a certain way, a
certain structure and a style to journalistic writing. It is
basically adhering to a form follows function style and
in the same way, the scribe would pick a pertinent
point and then build his story around it – projecting
something that is not there. He is just being truthful.
Nothing else.
“I know you people need to have a structure and you
have to be innovative and I know that you have to
pick a point – but why do you always pick the rotten
apple from the basket?”
It is not about rotten, I argued. It is about bringing a
truth out. And, truth has to be out even though it could
hurt. Finding a negative point is not about intention,
it is about telling the world that someone is in need,
someone has a problem, someone needs to be
helped…
“I agree, but the same thing could be said in so many
different ways…”
What was this friend talking about, I wondered. But, I
was curious, and so I asked: how?
“Well, take this negative report about an
organisation’s requirement for funds and how the
market was not supporting them…why can’t the
organisation’s salient points be featured; how it is
contributing to society and how important it was to
sustain its existence because it has a huge potential
to make future contributions.
And then a mild appeal could be made, putting the
words in the mouth of the organisation’s head…
wouldn’t that work instead of roundly accusing some
other party of not helping – they could be distancing
themselves because of some reason – everything
has a reason,” he said.
“Will you like it if someone accuse you and say that
you are not taking care of your parents – instead if
they mildly say that it would be great if you could do
more for them – wouldn’t that be better?”
Point, I realised. He had a point.
7Black & White
Mail your views and opinions at
I loved reading about Mabrook Sangour bin Shaheen Al
Busaidy (issue 39). Being a sailor myself (in the early days
of my life), I found the old sailor’s story quite engrossing.
As a driver on the road, you may experience many thrills
and adventures, and also many difficult moments and risks.
But, on the sea, it is a totally different experience. If things
go really wrong, your whole ship might sink. Just imagine.
The thing is that you cannot compare a sailing experience
with anything else. It has a life of its own. And once you are
a sailor, you are always one…even when you are frail and
old, a true sailor will never give up his desire to sail perhaps
one more time. Mabrook is one such sailor. God bless him!
Sanjan Das Gupta, Seeb
Thanks for carrying the story on laparoscopy (Heroes of
laparoscopy, issue 40), which boldly spoke of how patients
in Oman were heading to other countries for treatment.
Why is it that we don’t trust our own hospitals? Or, more
importantly, why is it that we don’t trust our own doctors; our
own people; our own flesh and blood? The story touched
a real valid point and I think that it is important that we
address this issue very openly, seriously and try to find a
solution. I don’t blame either side, neither the patients nor
the doctors. I believe that there must have been a genuine
reason for patients not being able to trust themselves in the
hands of the local hospitals. But, surely, that is a thing of the
past. Why is it that we still don’t trust the local hospitals and
doctors? They are much better now and are offering quality
treatment at hospitals that are on par with the best in the
world. So, what is stopping our patients and why do we all
have this mental block against our doctors and hospitals.
Unless we show trust on them, how will they grow?
Abdul Nasser Suleiman Al Hajry, Nizwa
True sailor
Time to trust our hospitals
8 January 21-February 20, 2012
9Black & White
My mother used to say that the main reason that I have stomach ailments is
because of my nail-biting problems. I use to devour my nails from dawn to
midnight as though I was not properly fed at home and everyone used to be
at me to stop the habit. I never thought much of it then and used to wonder
why people had to make such a hue and cry over it. I never thought that nail
biting could give me an infection and as I read your story (‘More than a nail-
biting finish’, issue 39) my nail-biting days flashed before my eyes. I used to
bite, bite and bite…until one fine day, I stopped. Just like that. Probably, it
was the college effect. I got into college and naturally the attractions there
and the need to be on par with the ‘high-funda’ girls there gave me a valid
reason to stop this habit. One simple nail care tip, which I can give: to always
soften them with water before cutting them. Run your fingers under a tap for
close to a minute before you cut them and you will find your nail cutting to be
quite easy.
Anita Rangaswamy, Wadi Kabir
It is good of Black & White to dig out old but interesting people like Mabrook
Al Busaidy (issue 39) from out of nowhere. These are people who will soon be
forgotten and gone. Who is going to talk about them, let alone remember them?
By bringing out such people into the public eye, the magazine has given readers
an interesting tale. The media should take an active role by looking into the
roots and traditions of a country and help in its propagation and preservation.
Most of the times, we find that scribes from other countries come to a country
and write about its traditions and culture. The tale also gives more impetus to a
time-tested truth, that is, every person has a story to say.
And, every person is a story. Congratulations, good work and we look forward
to more and more stories of this nature!
S. Hamoud, Al Khuwair
Nail hungry
Every person has a story to tell
10 January 21-February 20, 2012
Men h
ealt
h
10 January 21-February 20, 2012
You need not be Superman or Batman, but, try not to be
a Burgerman, Fried Chickenman or a Pizzaman.
Know what I mean? If your idea of a balanced diet is
a burger, fried chicken and pizza or even if you plan to
alternate between these three ‘super’ heavy meals, then it
is time you took the right prescription for health.
A varied, balanced diet is the cornerstone of healthy living
for everyone, yet healthy eating can sometimes mean
different things depending on your gender. While there
are some foods we should all be eating more of, men and
women also have their own set of dietary requirements as
well as their own unique health concerns. Here are three
foods all men should eat. Don’t try anything drastic or just
don’t stuff lot of leaves in your mouth just because our
favourite cartoon sailor vouches for it. Take it slowly, but
make it steady.
TOMATOES
Tomatoes are possibly one of the best ‘superfoods’
around, and the popular fruit has particular benefits for
men. Studies have suggested that the lycopene found
in tomatoes may reduce risk of colorectal cancer, lower
cholesterol and reduce the risk of heart disease; the
leading cause of death in men. Research has also shown
that men who frequently eat foods rich in lycopene may
drastically reduce their risk of developing prostate cancer.
TOMATO SAUCE
Since we are on the subject of tomatoes, let us give you
a quick note: Did you know that eating ten tablespoons of
tomato sauce is equivalent to eating 165 raw tomatoes?
Again, this is due to the powerful antioxidant called
lycopene, which is derived from the red pigment in
tomatoes. When you heat it, lycopene is quickly absorbed
by the body. According to experts, all you need to do is
to add some olive oil, which is also rich in healthy fats
and polyphenols and the absorption is going to be even
better.
BROCCOLI
Broccoli - along with other cruciferous vegetables like
cabbage and sprouts - contains a strong cancer-fighting
chemical, sulphoraphane, which research has suggested
may reduce men’s risk of developing bladder cancer
(a cancer more commonly affecting women than men),
prostate cancer and colorectal cancer.
OYSTERS
Oysters are the highest natural source of zinc; an
essential requirement for men’s fertility and health. Zinc
not only helps to maintain healthy testosterone levels in
men, but it is essential for healthy sperm production. On
top of this, zinc deficiency may be responsible for hair
loss in men, so an increased intake may benefit men’s
appearance as well as health.
SALMON
Experts recommend eating fatty fish like salmons twice
a week. Salmons are loaded with heart-healthy omega-3
fatty and other essential acids. Eating foods that are high
in these polyunsaturated fats lowers blood triglyceride
levels, helps keep the arteries clear and slows memory
loss.
BANANAS
Ok, you have skipped that lunch. But, no worries, grab a
banana. Bananas provide a quick burst of energy and are
a good source of potassium and Vitamin B6. Potassium
helps maintain healthy blood pressure, while Vitamin
B6 supports the immune system and helps the body
metabolise protein.
LEAFY GREENS
It’s not just Popeye, you men need to take a bit from our
favourite cartoon sailor and munch as much spinach
we could. Dark, leafy greens like spinach are packed
with essential vitamins and minerals, including Vitamin
K, Vitamin A, calcium, folate and iron. This nutritional
powerhouse boosts energy, supports brain health and
helps guard against a variety of diseases. But spinach
isn’t the only leafy green that’s loaded with health
benefits. Other good choices include parsley, chard,
endive, kale and collard greens.
mattersBy Amber Sunderand
Time to
EAT WHAT
11Black & White
Small gestures matter Even if you are rich, please read this. And if you are planning an
expensive Valentine’s gift, go ahead with it. But, don’t forget something.
Your costly gifts would definitely matter, but don’t forget the little gestures
– they make all the difference.
3. You need not follow it to a ‘T’, but try one or two and it will help you
take your relationship to great heights.
A MESSAGE FROM THE HEART
Omantel, Nawras, FRiEndi…? Whatever, you can surely afford to send a
lovely message to your lady that will bring a smile of contentment on her
face, rather, in her heart. Send her a real heart to heart text that would
almost serve as a tuck in and a good night kiss, or a wake up kiss. She is
going to take that smile into the night and perhaps dream of you all night
and if it is morning, that glow will stay throughout the day.
CAN YOU LISTEN?
Can you listen? Yes, can you open your ears and listen? And when you
listen, please do keep all of it as a secret. So, the question is can you
listen and keep a secret? And can you share a secret with the same
person? This is the trust you need to build and it will be great if you can
maintain it.
SHARE YOUR AMBITIONS
Opening up to your girl and letting her in on your ambitions and career
plans makes her feel needed and important. So don’t shy away from
discussing work with her. Ask her for suggestions and inputs and
she might just surprise you with her ability to solve your work related
problems.
REMEMBER HER BIRTHDAY
If you forgot her birthday last time, just make sure you don’t repeat
the same mistake this time around. Don’t forget any important dates;
including the first time you met, the first time you fought (yes, even that),
the first time, well…just don’t forget. That will keep you on her side –
forever. And if it is her birthday, well, a small gift may not be a bad idea
after all. It will work wonders.
And don’t forget Valentine’s Day!
12 January 21-February 20, 2012
Men r
ead
13Black & White
14 January 21-February 20, 2012
By Adarsh Madhavan
O
ff th
e wall
Picking up the broken pieces
I don’t know why I stare at the mirror
for long.
Each time I walk into a bathroom, I
catch myself staring at the mirror.
I don’t know why I stare.
One, I don’t find myself interesting.
In fact, I have a distaste of seeing my
own reflection.
And I don’t have any great interest in
preening myself.
I do comb my hair because I have
no choice. It has a habit of standing
up at odd locations on my pate and I
often look as though I had just woken
up from sleep, this, even after a
shower and elaborate shampooing.
Besides, I can only comb what is left
on top. And, nowadays, I can count
them, strand by thin strand…
Otherwise, I am not gazing to find out
whether a dashing, handsome prince
would pop out of the glass. So, what
the heck is it all about?
Then, I realise that it is not all that.
I am staring. But, I am not really
looking at my mug.
I am staring blankly.
I am staring at something beyond
me.
And that is beyond me.
Maybe, I am thinking. Yes, could be.
Thinking about something, thinking
why, what, where…
Maybe I realise what I am thinking
about – things about myself; how I
have rendered myself helpless and
weak; how I have let things happen
to me and how I have made myself
lose that drive to do anything these
days.
I think I am having a burnout.
A serious case of burnout... Not
because I am over worked or
because I am loaded or, or, or…
It is not about external factors and
it is not about anybody; it is not
because I am harassed, or someone
is making me this way.
I stare in the mirror, because I know it
is not him, or her – it is only me.
Somehow, somewhere on the way,
I have lost that vital connection with
work…with life!
I know what I am doing is not right,
but I can’t seem to figure out why. Of
course, I have had my excesses, but,
even that was a pretty long time ago,
and I don’t think even the dredges of
that era in my life has any strength
to fan a flame that could destroy me
from within.
This is something else.
This is the state of being in limbo.
A kind of dullness.
A kind of emptiness.
A kind of…you know, a kind of
neither here nor there feeling.
A kind of…well, don’t know what to
say.
It is not like running away from
something, worse, it is like sneaking
away from a fight scene.
Like someone has confronted you,
challenging you to a duel and you
sneak away from the scene, your
courage tucked behind, between your
legs.
And I know life has confronted me,
challenged me to face it head on and
instead of being a man and facing it,
I am sneaking away from the scene,
like a shameful coward.
There is a tendency to isolate myself,
pull away; sink deep into this pool of
self consciousness. Am there, but am
not there. I see myself shrinking, my
soul act disappearing in a cloud of
well, nothing.
I am not sure how many people I
have hurt, but there seems to be a
long list as I see people who were
once close looking at me, looking
through me and then stop looking at
me altogether.
Sometimes, I shake myself out of this
dead reverie, telling myself that it is
all wrong. I can’t stand over my value
system and pretend that it fell out of
my pocket when I pulled my kerchief
to wipe sweat from my brow. The
sweat of realisation that something,
somewhere, was wrong within me.
Something valuable, or actually
priceless, has broken within me. I see
the pieces, the broken pieces, and
want to pick them up, fix them…
But, I must do that myself, I guess.
I can’t wait for someone else to do
that for me.
Off
the w
all
16 January 21-February 20, 2012
OMAN KARTING TEAM still on top of Al Ain karting championship
It was a good day for the team. We tried a new and strategy for the racers to apply for all the races starting from the first heat to the final and I believe it worked very well and will try to improve it by next race
in Al Foorsan track in Abu Dhabi. The two team drivers are still on top of the championship in their respective classes and we will work even harder to produce the good results to stay on top,” Suleiman Al
Rawahi, OKT manager said
Om
an w
atc
h
Abdullah Al Rawahi Sanad Al Rawahi
17Black & White
ROUND 6 OF AL AIN Raceway Kart
Club – the UAE’s only national kart
series – took place on the high-speed
F1 Circuit layout at Al Ain Raceway,
recently.
There was drama in Junior MAX
125 when championship leader
Abdullah Al Rawahi – who was
leading the race at the time – went
wide on the exit of turn 1 putting him
into a spin.
This promoted Cyrus Engineer to
first place who tried to hold off the
advances of Pasqual Pook. Pasqual
found a way through and held on to
take a well deserved first win of the
season. Patrick Hannah was third.
In Senior MAX 125 Sanad Al
Rawahi continued his dominance
by roaring to yet another win. Nikita
Miliakov was back in second but
couldn’t get close enough to Al
Rawahi to mount a challenge. Ali Al
Najar was promoted to third after an
official decision to apply a penalty
to Piers Pakenham-Walsh who had
accidently caused an avoidable
collision.
MAX Master saw Luc Bauwmans
close the points’ gap to Andrew
Fuller after a hard fought win. Fuller
himself would finish third after having
to fight his way back from an earlier
collision. Walid Al Qassemi came
home in second place.
The DD2 class saw Maurits Knopjes
stretch his lead even further with yet
another crushing win. His long time
friend and rival Hasher Al Maktoum
finally had a turn of luck and drove
well to come home second. Arnaud
Bouf was classified third.
In Cadet, Taymour Kermanshahchi
extended his lead, heading home
Alain Bauwmans and Finn Healy.
The Honda Challenge was won by
Hussein Umid Ali who fended off a
hard charging Sam Zian. Reigning
champion Atef Al Barwani competed
the top three.
“It was a good day for the team.
We tried a new and strategy for
the racers to apply for all the races
starting from the first heat to the final
and I believe it worked very well and
will try to improve it by next race in
Al Foorsan track in Abu Dhabi. The
two team drivers are still on top of
the championship in their respective
classes and we will work even harder
to produce the good results to stay
on top,” Suleiman Al Rawahi, OKT
manager said.
“I faced some challenges on
Thursday but the team worked hard
to prepare the car for me to race
and be competitive. So, I managed
to finish all the three heats races
first but in the final I over drove at
the first corner and lost control and
lost the lead but I didn’t surrender
and managed to finish the race in
the eighth position. All my thoughts
now are focussed on the next race
and I hope we will continue to be
competitive. The junior class is a
very completive class and I have a
lot of respect to all other competitors
to where they have reached. I wish
I can continue my last season in
the junior class and am also looking
forward to move the higher class next
season,” Abdullah said.
“Every win has its own test and
for this race I am very happy to win
especially when I had to support
myself. I was a driver/mechanic so
I had to work even harder to win
the race. I would like to thank the
team, especially Darrel Smith for
his guidance and support during the
test and the race day. My big goal
for this year is to finish first in the
championship and get ready for the
world under 18 championships and
the grand finale. I hope we will get
the right support so we can proudly
continue and represent Oman at the
international meetings,” Sanad said.
18 January 21-February 20, 2012
Word
pre
ss
Audi Oman has officially launched its new Approved
plus business unit that will enable customers in the
Sultanate to purchase fully approved and checked pre-
owned Audi cars. The specialist unit has been created
to meet growing demand from across the Sultanate
for quality pre-owned Audis and will operate from its
existing showroom facility in Wattayah. The programme
will ensure that customers can buy with confidence
as all Audi Approved pre-owned models in Oman are
put through the rigorous testing programme by trained
Audi engineers. The programme includes 110 thorough
multi-point checks and every car undergoes mechanical,
bodywork, interior and electrical inspections, as well as a
full road-test.
The launch event for the new unit was hosted by
Audi Oman executives at the Wattayah showroom
accompanied by visiting senior managers from Audi
Middle East including regional sales manager Christian
Soemmer and pre-owned sales manager Andrew Storie.
Commenting on the launch, Abdel Karim Awwad, national
marketing and sales manager at Audi Oman, said: “The
pre-owned car industry is a growing business in Oman as
customers are on the look-out for a good deal, but do not
want to compromise on quality. Audi used car sales have
increased by over 39 percent in 2011 in the Middle East
region.”
“We are very proud to have launched our exciting new
Approved plus business unit and we are unique in the
scope and thorough nature of our 110 multi-point checks
that come as standard for every vehicle.”
Audi Oman launches Audi Approved plus business unit
Under the patronage of Dr Ali bin Taleb Al Hanai,
undersecretary for planning – ministry of health,
Shell Development Oman has partnered with Sheida
International and Co. and Oman Road Safety Association
to launch ‘Together for Accident Free Oman’ a road
safety initiative aimed to reduce the grim accident rates
in Oman and to raise road safety awareness among the
public. This campaign is a part of Shell’s ongoing efforts
towards safer roads in Oman which has a disturbing
average rate of three accidents and 30 injuries every
day. The campaign was launched with an interactive road
show aims to reach out to communities across Oman
to create a real change in the behaviours of road users
and their perception of road safety. The road show will
be touring Oman for one month across 22 locations, and
it will be located in public venues such as commercial
malls, colleges and universities. The venues were
carefully selected to ensure maximum reach to the public
and effective communication.
“Our ultimate goal is to reach the drivers’ hearts and
minds and to spread the road safety culture in the society.
This goal cannot be achieved without the collaboration of
all segments of the society and hence comes the theme
of our campaign “Together for Accident Free Oman”,
said Hilal Al Mawali the external affairs manager, Shell
De velopment Oman.
Shell “Together for Accident Free Oman” Campaign
19Black & White
Bait Al Zubair Museum recently welcomed
Her Majesty Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands
accompanied by His Royal Highness The Prince of
Orange and Her Royal Highness Princess Máxima
on their state visit to the Sultanate. On the occasion
the museum celebrated the historic ties between
the two countries that both have a rich maritime
and trading heritage.
Three hundred and forty years ago, one of the
earliest European descriptions of male dress in
Oman, was made by a Dutch man called Robert
Padbrugge who visited the Royal Court of Imam
Sultan bin Saif Al Ya’rubi in 1672 who recounted
“His Highness’ robe was not very different from that
worn by the commoners…He had a belt around
his middle, in which he wore a dagger which was
crosswise covered with silk yarns.”
Her Majesty Queen Beatrix at Bait Al Zubair
This is perhaps one of the earliest descriptions of the iconic
Omani khanjar (dagger) explains Sarah White, the museum
director.
Babu Vemmali, from the National Bank of Oman (NBO)
Azaiba branch, was declared the winner of Al Kanz prize
draw for OMR40,000, for November 2011. The prize draw
was held recently in Sohar and names of two lucky winners
for the monthly draw were announced. Babu Vemmali, one
of the monthly prize winners, whose name was drawn during
the Sohar Carnival, was overjoyed with the good news that he
has won OMR40,000.
At a brief function, held subsequently, at the bank’s head
office, in his honour, Vemmali was personally received by
Abdul Qadir Ahmed, NBO’s assistant general manager and
head of branch sales, and branch staff.
NBO Al Kanz monthly prize draw winner
Twenty nine lucky ahlain
convenience store customers stand
the chance to win a host of coveted
prizes in Oman Oil Marketing
Company’s highly anticipated
seasonal ‘Shop and Win with ahlain’
promotion. Omanoil launched its
renowned ahlain promotion to ring
in the New Year 2012 by rewarding
customers with the iPhone 4S,
iPad 2, ahlain shopping vouchers,
basmaCard points and a grand prize
of a Jeep Wrangler.
The first draw on February 18 will
announce three winners of the
iPhone 4S, three iPad 2 winners, four
winners of 50 Omani Riyals worth
of basmaCards and four winners of
ahlain shopping vouchers, also worth
50 Omani Riyals. The promotion
ends on the April 14 with the second
draw on 21 and will see the same
number of winners and prizes,
including one winner of the grand
prize, a Jeep Wrangler Sahara Auto.
“We at omanoil continuously strive
to revolutionise the concept of total
convenience with best-in-class
customer experiences, a philosophy
that transcends through our prizes,”
said Hussain bin Jama Al Ishaqi,
omanoil retail general manager.
“The caliber and practicality of
our prizes this season have been
selected to suit the population’s
evolving lifestyles, in a representation
of our vision for innovation and
progress.”
Omanoil 8th edition of ahlain promotion
20 January 21-February 20, 2012
Word
pre
ss
The 2012 Hyundai Elantra took top honors in the most
exclusive award in North America when it was named
2012 North American Car of the Year recently. A jury of
50 independent North American automotive journalists
evaluated each of the new cars introduced last year and
chose the 2012 Hyundai Elantra as the winner.
The jurors considered more than 50 new vehicles, before
selecting the top three cars and top three trucks. The
award was announced at a news conference at the 2012
Hyundai Elantra top honoursNorth American International Auto Show in Detroit, which
marks Hyundai’s second win.
The Hyundai Genesis was named North American Car of
the Year in 2009.
“Elantra speaks to the success of our recipe of bold
design and great fuel economy,” said John Krafcik,
president and chief executive officer, Hyundai Motor
America. “In a year with some truly breakthrough
competitors, we are honoured that the jury recognises
Elantra’s far-reaching impact on the industry.”
This is the 19th year of the awards, which were inspired
by the prestigious European “Car of the Year.” The jury
is administered by an organising committee and funded
exclusively with dues paid by the jurors. The jurors judge
the cars on a number of factors including innovation,
impact on the industry, design, safety, handling, driver
satisfaction and value for the dollar.
The OTE Group is the exclusive dealer of Hyundai’s
range of vehicles in Oman.
Contact 800-77007
Panasonic’s new LUMIX G Micro
System compact and light weight
digital interchangeable lens system
cameras use a collection of features
that put enormous photographic
power in a palm-sized camera.
“With Panasonic’s G series of LUMIX
cameras photographers can enjoy
a new level of freedom, mobility
and creativeness. These cameras
come with enhanced features and
functionality that make photography
easy, more enjoyable and rewarding.
Users can choose between the DMC-
GF3, DMC-G3 and the DMC-GH2 all
of which are capable of taking that
perfect image or video,” commented
Hitesh Ojha, deputy general
manager, Panasonic Marketing
Middle East.
Panasonic’s LUMIX G Series
Pizza Hut managers attend Food Safety TrainingPizza Hut conducted food safety training for
73 of its managers and supervisors across
Oman in three batches, recently. This training
was conducted in association with the ministry
of manpower at the Khimji Training Institute
(KTI). Anil Khimji, director, Khimji Ramdas,
said, “We work closely with leading hospitality
professionals to maintain and meet the stringent
food safety standards. All new employees
undergo mandatory induction training on Pizza
Hut standards, Customer service and food safety
practices. Customer delight has always been our
top priority.” Managers and supervisors at Pizza
Hut Oman are HACCP (The Hazard Analysis and Critical Control
Point) certified. Regular refresher training on personal hygiene
and food safety are given to all employees at Pizza Hut in order
to have a good understanding of the latest techniques in food
safety management.
21Black & White
For more than 50 years, Renault’s concern for
the issue of road safety has led it to research
and develop technologies that improve vehicle
safety. It has built its approach and expertise
on findings from research into accidents that
have actually happened. With 12 vehicles
earning top 5-star ratings in Euro NCAP
crash tests, Renault boasts a line-up that can
indisputably claim to deliver the highest standards of
safety. Renault has drawn on research by the Laboratory
for Accident Research, Biomechanics and Study of
Human Behaviour (LAB) and on its own engineering
know-how to design equipment that provides the most
effective solutions to real-world driving situations.
Although optimal protection in the event of an impact
is critical, the absolute priority is accident
prevention. Research reveals that human error
is behind 80 per cent of accidents. The issue,
therefore, is to identify risks, warn drivers, help
them take evasive action, and, if necessary,
correct their errors.
Renault is the only carmaker which can boast
12 vehicles that have earned the maximum
5-star Euro NCAP crash test rating. The first vehicle in
the world to score top marks was Laguna II in 2001. The
Renault group has the safest range on the market, with
12 vehicles scoring 5 stars in EuroNCAP crash tests.
Included in this elite group are popular Renault models
available in Oman. These remarkable results confirm
Renault’s passive safety expertise.
Safety first at Renault vehicles
“Be the reason of a smile on their faces”
was the title of the social activity day for
newly launched Omani fashion brand
“Razza Fashion”. Razza is the latest
achievement of Omani model Sami Al
Zadjali, which offers wonderful collections
for men wears. Razza team involved the
Omani Association for Children with Special
Needs in a wonderful enjoyable day for
horse riding in Qurm Natural Park. Kids
were gifted exclusive t-shirts from Razza,
which have Arabian horse prints on them.
Omani photographer Waddah Al Musafer
and Omani model Mujtaba Zafar did a
shooting with the children showcasing kids
riding horses, wearing Razza t-shirts.
Razza T-shirts are sold online and through
select shops in Muscat as Totem in
Jawharat Al Shati and soon at Shangri-la.
A SMILE ON THEIR FACES
Starcare brought in the expert British vascular surgeon Dr Mohammed Sobeh and
introduced laser surgery for varicose veins – for the first time in Oman. He will practice
at Starcare Hospital on Thursdays and Fridays. He was educated and trained in
the UK and has MBChB (Bristol, UK), FRCS (Eng., Ed.), FRCS(Gen.) CCST (UK in
General and Vascular Surgery).
Starcare becomes the first hospital in the private sector to introduce Vascular Surgery.
Expert British vascular surgeon at Starcare
22 January 21-February 20, 2012
Towell Auto Centre (TAC) has recently opened a new
showroom at Ibra. The showroom has been built with
the aim to give customers a new and exciting location
in which to visit and experience TAC’s wide array of
automobile brands.
Elegant and visually appealing, the Ibra showroom
has been designed keeping in mind TAC’s concern for
environmental sustainability.
The showroom’s overall look has been designed to exude
freshness and vibrancy, in keeping with the spirit of TAC’s
youthful and exciting automobile brands. Customers and
prospects visiting the showroom at Ibra will be guided and
helped by TAC’s highly experienced and knowledgeable
sales team.
Annurag Chawla, head of marketing and communications,
Towell Auto Centre says, “We are delighted to have
officially opened the Ibra showroom within the same week
of the opening of our brand new showroom at Bani Bu Ali.
In order to give customers the benefit of having
showroom locations close to their homes to choose from,
we are expanding our reach to as many parts of the
Sultanate as we can.
We plan to continue our ongoing expansion in the future
as well, so that all the brands and services under our vast
portfolio become more accessible and within the easy
reach of our customers and prospects in the Sultanate.”
TAC opens showroom in Ibra
Diners Club Credit Card members
can now pay their utility bills
(electricity, water and telecom
utilities) by using the Diners Club
Card at selected OIFC branches
across the Sultanate. The OIFC, has
joined hands with Diners Club to
offer the facility for the Diners Club
cardholders to pay their utility bills by
using their Diners Club card. This
is in line with the initiatives of OIFC
to offer more payment options to the
customers.
“The focus of OIFC has always been
on quality of service and customer
convenience. These values have
been optimised in all the partnerships
that we have entered into, with the
aim of becoming the largest provider
for payments and value-added
services. The tie-up with Diners
Club will add a new convenience to
OIFC to accept payments of utility bills from Diners Club Card members
customers, who can take advantage
of the wide and strong network of
OIFC branches and clear their utility
bills on time and easily,” said the
official spokesperson at OIFC.
Diners Club members can pay their
utility bills by using Diners Club
cards, at selected payment locations
of OIFC.
OIFC has also offered such services
to other credit card holders..
Robert Sharpe, the CEO for Diners
Club International in Oman said “We
are delighted to be working with
OIFC to provide our cardholders with
greater payment flexibility.
This initiative is part of our stated
objective to re-launch the Diners Club
card in Oman in 2012. This exciting
re-launch is due to take place in May
and will provide Diners Club card
holders with market leading features
and benefits.”
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An entirely new family dining experience is now available in
Wadi Kabir with the recent entry of a fab new multi-cuisine
restaurant -- Ashok’s Grill House.
The new restaurant on the block comes from the kitchen of
the popular Grill House, located in MBD, which has been
tantalising the taste buds of thousands of foodies in town.
Run by Ashok Laungani, who has been in this business for
nearly two decades, the new restaurant hopes to repeat and
perhaps better the success of the original Grill House venture.
“We have been quite a hit with our unique ‘Indian Chinese’
dishes and we have a predominantly Omani and Indian family
crowd. So, at Ashok’s Grill House, we will take this success
story forward,” Ashok said, adding that families in Wadi Kabir
have a brand new eatery to look forward to.
The restaurant, which was recently inaugurated by Sheikh
Bakheed Jadeed Al Kateri, also witnessed a host of guests
and invitees who gave a ‘thumbs up’ sign for the sumptuous
launch spread.
Ashok’s Grill House in Wadi Kabir
Al Habib Furniture showroom launch
The New Al Habib Furniture
Showroom (DOGTAS) was officially
launched at a function held at the
Park Inn hotel recently.
24 January 21-February 20, 2012
Oman India Fertilizer Company hosted
a CSR forum, promoting ‘Partnership &
Development’ to further advance its social
responsibility programmes. The forum
discussed various aspects of its multiple
CSR initiatives, to measure and report
its performance in economic, social and
environmental parameters. The suggestions
from the community and the guests will help
the company to explore ways and improve their current
and future CSR strategies.
Committed to being a responsible corporate citizen, the
company has contracted a specialist for the development
of an integrated social responsibility strategy to create
a clear policy in the field. The strategy has
been finalised and policies set to identify
mechanisms that will be followed to meet the
needs of Omani society, and the protection
of the environment.
The aim of the CSR forum is to play
a leading role in making meaningful
investments towards addressing the social
and economic needs of these communities.
By channelling their financial and managerial resources
towards the betterment of the community, the company
seeks to create a large-scale social impact. The forum will
also launch OMIFCO’s CELL programme, an initiative to
promote young Omani entrepreneurs.
61st Indian Republic Day
celebrated
OMIFCO hosts ‘Partnership & Development’ CSR forum
Word
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25Black & White
LET’S PASS ON OMAN’S UNIQUE TRADITION
During my school days, in the late 70s or the early
80s, I remember the government authorities bringing
in an international expert to document the traditional
art forms of Oman.
I found it quite amusing then. Why was a specialist
required for such art forms, I used to wonder.
It was only later that I realised the importance. World
over every art form was documented with a purpose
to retain the authenticity and history of the art and
tradition for future generations.
Over the years I saw glimpses of various art forms
from various countries, documented, preserved and
promoted with originality. It made me realise that
our nation was not far behind, and the authorities
concerned have taken the right steps to preserve the
identity of our traditional art forms too.
But, unfortunately despite such efforts, these dances
and songs have become a rare phenomenon. We
are able to view them only at festive occasions like
Where do you see the traditional dance forms today? At the Muscat festival perhaps, or some Eid get-togethers or at a wedding?
Mohamed Issa Al ZadjaliEditor-in-chief
In Black...
& White
In B
lack &
Whit
e
Eid. The only consolation today is that since it has been
documented, at least future generations will be able to
have more than a glimpse of it.
Where do you see the traditional dance forms today? At
the Muscat festival perhaps, or some Eid get-togethers
or at a wedding? The younger generation may not be
aware of these art forms. Dance forms such as Soma,
Lewa, Razha, Al-Haboot etc are all part and parcel of the
traditions and culture and we should be able to proudly
carry them forward. Also, each region of Oman, unveils
its own identity through these dance and art forms.
The B&W team recently met the Razha dance artists of
Qantab and it was quite a discovery for them to realise
that the older generation still carried the art with passion
and pride and are practicing it even today.
In the olden times many homes that I used to visit would
have the traditional Omani sword and shield hung on
the walls. It never intrigued me to ask them about the
art then, today I feel responsible that as a citizen it is
our duty to ensure that the younger generation learn the
tradition and pass it on to the future.
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26 January 21-February 20, 2012
Let’s Razha!
26 January 21-February 20, 2012
27Black & White 27Black & White
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28 January 21-February 20, 2012
29Black & White
30 January 21-February 20, 201230 January 21-February 20, 2012
31Black & White
Ya Nukhodha Lkhasab Tazammal LissafarOh, dhow captain, get ready for the voyage
Wakhala Ntrabie Bandar Sur WasahiluhuLet us accompany you to Sur harbour and its shores
Shaiymina Lkhasab Abra in Baghayt TaabarSome of the dhows are ferries if you wish to cross
Washaiy Minhin Heyl Wakaranflil Shaahina And some of them carry cargo of cardamom and cloves
(a popular verse sung during the Razha)
It was really dramatic.
A thin young Omani in dishdasha was rocking his body to and fro, not unlike
the roll of a wave, and was swishing his Sayf (sword) around. In the other
hand, he held a small Tarrs (shield). Then, suddenly, as though he had a
spring under him he leapt several feet high into the air.
The sword in his hand was heavy. Yet, upon landing, he did not even falter.
He hit the ground in a nonchalant manner and went back to his sword dance,
which was set in rhythm to the songs sung by his team members.
Then, after sometime, this same young Omani dancer moved away into a
clearing, swishing his Sayf around and then suddenly threw it several metres
high into the air. Our hearts stopped as it rocketed up and descended. We
stepped back thinking it would clatter to the ground, or perhaps hit him or
even hit one of us, because he had to catch it in one hand as in the other he
was holding the Tarrs. It did not. Instead, he dexterously caught it just as it
came down.
We applauded. And went on applauding as this young man displayed his
expert sword jugglery on several occasions during the performance! Each
time he managed to catch the Sayf much before it touched the ground, a skill
he must have acquired after years of practice.
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32 January 21-February 20, 2012
RAZHA EVERYWHERE IN OMAN
We were at a Razha dance performance, which is
characterised by the sword and poetry exchange.
This is a dance, which is performed in most parts of
the Sultanate. We were attending a camel race in the
outskirts of the capital city, where the Razha dance was
an added attraction.
SWORDS FLY IN THE SKY
Most of us who are here in the Sultanate would be
familiar with a Razha dance; they would have seen the
dancers make their elaborate moves, their silver swords
glittering as they flew in the sky; others dancing with small
Tafaqs (rifles) and chanting rhythmic verses. The men
would be wearing dishdashas with khanjars strapped to
their waists and indulge in sword play. The sword has
always played a major role in Omani life and Omanis are
famed throughout history for their love of the sword and
their skillful swordsmanship. Dancing with swords used to
be a form of warm up before a fight and a kind of martial
exercise.
SOUND OF THE DRUMS
The Razha starts with the sound of the drums, calling
on the men to gather, a poet from every tribe recites
some verses or Qasidas, explaining the event for which
they have assembled. The men of the Razha also come
together for amusement and to display their skill in
swordsmanship and combat with swords and shields. The
poets of the tribes vie with one another with their skill in
love poetry, eulogies, satire, riddles and conundrums.
DANCE OF SWORDS
The name Razha indicates the dance of swords, with
the man collapsing beneath the weight of the sword; he
has to carry this weight during his high jumps in the air
and land firmly on his feet, without falling. The tradition
still exists of throwing the sword in the air and catching
it again as it comes down. This catching is a kind of
boasting among the men of the Razha. The weight of the
sword or the sharpness of the weapon is important.
FORMS OF RAZHA
The forms of the Razha differ in the movements of the
participants, the type and speed of the rhythm governing
these movements, the poetic meter which form the
singing of its verses, and the subject which the poet
extemporises on. When two tribes meet in the Razha,
each of them is accompanied by its special drums.
These drums are often passed down from generation to
generation.
KASIR AND RAHMANI
The Razha has two drums -- the Kasir and the Rahmani.
The 100 year old Tarrs made out of rhino horn is a priced possession of Ahmed Hassani
33Black & White
Each of them is beaten with a raised
stick from both sides. When the
row has recited a verse poetically
and melodiously, the drum of that
row begins with its beat. The two
drummers move between the two
close parallel rows until the song
ends. When the drums of this side
fall silent, the drums of the other side
start with a new verse. Often this is
a reply to the first verse. Then there
follow poetic verses and singing,
exchanging between the rows until
the Razha achieves the aims for
which it was convened (source: www.
omanet.om)
FIVE NAMES OF RAZHA
There are five different names for
the Razha, each one indicating one
of its attributes. Either the poetry, or
the movement, or its connection to a
certain place. The first is the Razha
Mashuba which is love poetry or
eulogies. The second is the Razha
Al Harbiyaat, which is poetry for
the purpose of war, whether for or
against the raids for water, or for
announcing previous victories, or
for settling a dispute between the
warring parties. The third is the
Razha Al Hawaama one of the rows
remains stationary while the other
makes a complete circle about the
square, parallel, for a short time, with
the stationary row. They continue
round until they stop opposite the
stationary row, which in turn then
makes a similar circling movement.
The fourth, the Razha Al Khaalidiya,
which is special to the Wilayat of
Wadi Bani Khalid in the Sharqiya.
The fifth, the Razha Al Naahiya
which changes the Hambal, or the
march, to one display row, divided
in the middle into two parts. Each of
them stands at the side (Naahiya)
of the square, opposite each other,
or the other side. The Razha is also
formed of the three following types:
Razha Al Kabira (Razha of Adults),
The Qassaafiya (Razha with a fast
rhythm) and the Hambal (a song
which sailors perform).
WELCOME DANCE
“The Razha Al Kabira was once a
dance of war. Today, we use it as a
welcome dance, especially in times
of celebrating in times of national
occasions and for our great leader,
His Majesty Sultan Qaboos bin
Said,”Ahmed Suleiman Al Hassani,
50, a Razha exponent from Qantab,
told Black & White.
THREE RHYTHMS
The Razha has three slow rhythms,
which the participants match in their
movements. Upon the beating of the
drum, the men perform their sword
displays. In the sword play, one of
the players must hit his opponent
on the left thumb. If both players
display equal prowess and is unable
to achieve this, then one of the elder
members of the troupe would cut the
air between them, terminating the
fight, Ahmed Al Hassani explained.
TRADITIONAL INSPIRATION
The music and dance of Razha
draw inspiration from a variety of
traditional aspects and have great
cultural influences set in a society
that has always been of, for and
by the people, Salim Abdullah Al
Mashari, 55, another Qantab-based
Razha dancer, added.
STRENGTH AND PROWESS
But the overriding facet of Razha is
that it is – especially the part where
the sword is thrown in the air caught
– a show of strength and prowess,
Ahmed Ali Al Riyami, an Omani
writer and devoted Razha lover who
brought us into contact with Ahmed
and Salim Al Mashari, noted.
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34 January 21-February 20, 2012
Which makes sense, because
earlier, as Ahmed Riyami tells us, the
Razha was used as a way to express
the needs of the people in the tribe
and also to announce war, victory,
muster troops or mediate between
warring factions. “As you are aware,
in order to bring peace, one has to go
to war, albeit reluctantly. That is why
Razha dances embrace both virtues
– peaceful as well as warring.”
OMANIS TOOK THEIR HERITAGE
WITH THEM
But, wherever they went, the
Omanis took their heritage along
with them, Ahmed Riyami added.
“In East Africa, particularly Zanzibar,
the traditional Omani sword dance
Razha remained prominent in all
festivities be it Eid Al Fitr, Eid Al
Adha, weddings and other national
celebrations,” he told us.
Ahmed Riyami noted how he fell
in love with the Razha. “As I still
remember, during my childhood,
our family refuge, ‘Kazole Abode’
bore special significance to Razha
performances. I was always amazed
by sight of the professional sword
swirling and combat performances.
“It was always great to see the swift
manoeuvre of the dancers and how
they used to throw the swords to
such heights that they would slice off
the leaves of tall palm trees!
And, on their way down, the swords
would be reclaimed skillfully by
the dancers, without any injury to
anyone, including themselves! All in
all, these dancers used to represent
very daring performances!”
LEAP HIGH
In other instances, he recalled
how performers would easily leap
to a height of a standing person
while they went through their
motions. “Those Omani dancers,
although away from home, would still
demonstrate their expertise showing
how they were still capable of
performing as before and more.”
Ahmed Riyami learnt what he had
to know about Razha from his father
and grandfather. “Well, mostly from
my grandfather – he used to know
the Razha in its purest form. He was
a very meticulous, thorough and strict
man, and he also used to speak and
teach the art in the same manner.”
Ahmed Riyami began taking part in
Razha performances when he was
still a primary school student. “The
costumes worn represented manly
images of weaponry and songs,
poetic as they were, constituted
patriotic expressions tuned to drum
beating rhythms.
“Entire families, tribesmen,
relatives, friends and neighbours
would gather to celebrate on all
auspicious occasions.
“Eight years of stateless refugee-
status (away from Zanzibar and
Said bin Ali Al Fehdi, a prominent Al-Azi of Razha
Ahmed Riyami with Razha performers from Wadi Bani Kharus at his son's wedding
35Black & White
An Omani Razha dancer in Zanzibar
Oman) deprived me of participating
in this favourite cultural event.
“It was only after arriving in the
Sultanate that I resumed Razha.
The sword handling needs expertise
which, unfortunately, I cannot
manage properly.
I, mostly, therefore, hold a gun
instead while dancing. At intervals,
gunfire is released from us, rifle-
bearing dancers.
“The noise thereof combined with
a blown trumpet (Barghum) would
startle the audience reminding them
of the initial battle cry origin of Razha
manoeuvre!”
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Text: Adarsh Madhavan & Priya Arunkumar Photos: Ben
Ahmed, who used to work as a sailor in the royal yacht
until his retirement in 1997, recalls being enthralled by
this traditional dance at a very young age. “I think I was
seeing Razha right from birth,” he laughs. Although he
tried to mimic the dance actions as a very young boy, it
was only when he was around 20 that he actually began
the dance. “Before that, we, the youngsters, use to
dance with palm tree strands in our hand.” There were no
teachers for the dance and he did not learn this craft in an
official manner. “But all of the elders whom I knew were
practicing it and it was a matter of time that I picked up
the steps and got into the rhythm.”
He humbly admits that he was never a leader in this
dance form. But, he and Salim Mashari were ardent
followers.
Although the Razha may not be enjoying the same
glory it used to have, both were happy that the trend
still continued. “The Razha is still in demand and it is
not going to die that easily,” they said adding that their
children were equally adept at the dance form. Like in
the case of Ahmed, who has seven boys, all of who know
the dance, thereby ensuring that the mantle is passed
on, there are many in Oman who still practice it chastely.
“However, Al’Azi (the leader/poet or story teller) are not
available in plenty. Real good Azis are hard to come by,”
Ahmed said. Al’Azi is performed by an individual – an
outstanding poet or storyteller. The poet of Al’Azi comes
out of the group, grasping his sword and shield. As he
walks slowly, he recites poetry of glory and praise. He
shakes his sword to show all those present at the meeting
and this shaking makes the blade tremble; behind the
poet, the group of men would continue their song. They
turn in square between the two rows of Razha, who
gather to form a circle around the poet and his followers.
They replies with short cries in the traditional manner.
(Our thanks to Ahmed Al Riyami who gave us the
inspiration, push and the necessary assistance to put
this piece together. Ahmed Riyami is a former banker,
financial specialist and author of many books, including
My Pride and Joy, Saluting My Hero-- a tribute to his
father and also thanks to our other source: www.omanet.
om – ministry of information).
Qantab Taraaha Min WilayatQantab, as well, is a wilayat
Wadaar Al Hukuma Wal QudhaaHosting the government and judiciary
Qu’lu Lahu Salim Bin S’leyyumSay to Salim Bin S’leyyum
Mahad Badghi Minhu Walahad Nasaahu None is in need of him and none waits for him…
Ahmed Al Hassani and Salim Al Mashari, the two Razha exponents, also gave us a quick display of the Razha dance. Both are still active dancers and have even
recently performed at prominent government events.
Walyoma Jina WataannaynaAnd today we came, though late
Watunssa Usuud Wala IhaabuInspiring lions not to fear
Banu Riyam Naaran WuwarrayaSons of Riyam a blazing flame
Kulluhum Shubban Waawadi All young men and well ahead…
Ahmed Riyami reciting the Razha dancer’s verse at his
son’s wedding some years back
36 January 21-February 20, 2012
37Black & White
Why do best companies follow CMMI?
By Dr CK Anchan
Dr Anchan C.K.
managing director,
World Wide Business House
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) is
a process improvement approach that provides
organisations with the essential elements of
effective processes, which will improve their
performance.
The CMMI was developed by a group of experts
from industry, government, and the Software
Engineering Institute (SEI) at Carnegie Mellon
University. The CMMI models provide guidance
for developing or improving processes that
meet the business goals of an organisation. A
CMMI model may also be used as a framework
for appraising the process maturity of the
organisation
The CMMI originated in software engineering
but has been highly generalized over the years
to embrace other areas of interest, such as the
development of hardware products, the delivery
of all kinds of services, and the acquisition of
products and services. The word 'software' does
not appear in definitions of CMMI.
The CMMI-based process improvement includes
identifying your organisation’s process strengths
and weaknesses and making process changes
to turn weaknesses into strengths. It benefits the
organisation by providing a common, integrated
vision of improvement. The ultimate benefit is
improved performance that means decreased
costs, improved on-time delivery, improved
productivity, improved quality, and improved
customer satisfaction
Each CMMI Process Area is made up of one or
more goals. The goals are targets the company
should establish to ensure control, visibility, and
quality. These targets represent the real focus of
CMMI. The CMMI structure is comprehensive;
a collection of process areas, each with a
defined set of goals and each goal facilitated by
a set of generic and/or specific practices. Most
organisations create policies to define what their
programme should achieve and then establish
procedures that describe the steps to be
followed in carrying out each activity. To facilitate
the implementation of the procedures the
organisation should consider creating templates,
forms, and checklists that can be leveraged as
new projects are sanctioned.
The best practices of CMMI have been organised
into process areas; each process area focuses
on a specific aspect of development. The process
areas are like: organisational innovation and
deployment, causal analysis and resolution, risk
management, decision analysis and resolution,
measurement and analysis, product integration,
project monitoring and control, supplier
agreement management, supplier validation,
verification etc.
Each of the process areas of the CMMI can be
implemented individually or selected in groups to
meet the needs of the performing organisation.
However, a general recommendation would be
to organise the process areas into four distinct
categories: project management, process
management, engineering, and support.
The CMMI is absolutely vital for organisations
dedicated to delivering first-class information
technology products and service solutions.
Because its features can be customised to
meet the needs of each organisation, its
implementation can be light and effective
with little need for complexity. The CMMI has
definitely driven the best of the MNC companies
across the globe to deliver the best in terms of
production, sustain market competence, enhance
service levels, and increase efficiency to deliver
world class solutions with cost advantage.
37Black & White
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ent
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371925468
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Sudoku is a number-placing puzzle based on a 9x9 grid with
several given numbers. The object is to place the numbers 1
to 9 in the empty squares so that each row, each column and
each 3x3 box contains the same number only once.
SOLUTION:
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AJAY ENTERPRISESPO BOX 54, PC 100.
TEL : 24815485 FAX : 24815490E-MAIL: [email protected]
Website: www.albahja.com
40 January 21-February 20, 2012
Your threshold for
boredom is very low. Your need
for personal freedom is extremely
high right now, making it hard to
settle down emotionally. Yet fresh
faces, places, activities and ideas
could help to spice up a current
relationship or open doors to
meeting someone new.
Organising social activities
and being in a take-charge mood
are ways to work this lunar energy
to your advantage. You might not
be your usually cautious, cuddly and
tender self. This could rub someone
the wrong way, but don’t apologise if
your intentions are good; you’re just
trying to make life more exciting.
You may be rewarded with
new forms of fun if you’re willing to
take some emotional risks. But you
could feel like an outsider who goes
unnoticed or is under appreciated.
Avoid a busy social scene and
spend some quiet time alone or
with one easygoing individual who
accepts you for who you are.
Attraction to people from
different backgrounds inspires your
social life this weekend. Debating
big ideas can put you on the edge
of anger, so it takes some common
sense to keep from going too far or
too fast. But if passion is what you
want, just keep talking and your wish
will be fulfilled.
Smart people with unusual
ideas might be irresistible to you
now. It’s important, though, not to
let your words grow so sharp that
they inadvertently hurt other people.
What you think is a simple joke can
be taken personally by someone
who matters.
Dealing with pushy or
impatient people may be your
biggest challenge now. However,
if you’re willing to pick up your
own intensity level, you might
revive the passion in your current
relationship or trigger desire with
someone new.
March 21-April 20
June 22-July 23
April 21-May 20
July 24-August 23
May 21-June 21
August 24-September 23
Your staARIES
CANCER
TAURUS
LEO
GEMINI
VIRGO
Horo
scope
ABRAHAM LINCOLN (FEBRUARY 12, 1809 – APRIL 15, 1865) was
the 16th president of the United States, serving from March 1861 until
his assassination in April 1865. He successfully led his country through
a great constitutional, military and moral crisis – the American Civil War
– preserving the Union, while ending slavery, and promoting economic
and financial modernisation.
Reared in a poor family on the western frontier, Lincoln was mostly self-
educated. He became a country lawyer, an Illinois state legislator, and
a one-term member of the United States House of Representatives, but
failed in two attempts to be elected to the United States Senate. After
opposing the expansion of slavery in the United States in his campaign
debates and speeches, Lincoln secured the Republican nomination
and was elected president in 1860. Before Lincoln took office in March,
seven southern slave states declared their secession and formed the
Confederacy. When war began with the Confederate attack on Fort
Sumter on April 12, 1861, Lincoln concentrated on both the military and
political dimensions of the war effort, seeking to reunify the nation.
You may be more into provocation than peacemaking
now, which is probably a good change of pace for you. Taking the
initiative with others isn’t always comfortable for you or them, yet
it’s the key to enjoying yourself. Let your impulses lead the way
and you’ll find the passion you seek.
If you do play host or hostess, experiment with new
activities, food and drink. People will be bored easily, so don’t
break out the family album or talk about the past. It’s time to look
ahead, break some rules and take chances in the pursuit of love.
If you’re unwilling to be more direct when sharing your
thoughts, you may find yourself feeling isolated. Of course, if you
prefer some space from others, this alone time could suit you fine.
Relationships, though, can be rocked by frankness, but at least
you’ll know exactly where you stand.
Your mind is almost always cooking up something
interesting, but now your thoughts are buzzing with activity.
You need quick thinking people to maintain your interest, but
it’s also possible that you can become so heady that feelings
are pushed to the side. If you want intimacy, talk less and listen
more.
Being honest with people is something you naturally
do well, but your direct approach is even more evident now.
Opening your heart and sharing your feelings of joy can allow
you to discover fresh forms of fun and a greater sense of
freedom.
You are more likely to be noticed and appreciated
when you’re willing to rock the boat by behaving boldly. It can
feel risky to be pushy, yet going after who and what you want
can build your confidence and makes you hard to resist.
September 24-October 22
December 23-January 20
October 23-November 22
January 21-February 19
November 23-December 22
February 20-March 20
arsLIBRA
CAPRICORN
SCORPIO
AQUARIUS
SAGITTARIUS
PISCES
41Black & White
AJAY ENTERPRISESPO BOX 54, PC 100.
TEL : 24815485 FAX : 24815490E-MAIL: [email protected]
Website: www.albahja.com
42 January 21-February 20, 2012
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43Black & White
Cook up a special meal for your valentine, with roses and
chocolates…
Ingredients
Petals from one large, red, preferably fragrant rose;
reserve a few for garnish
Two eggs
One tablespoon butter
Salt and fresh clipped chives
Soft cheese, for filling
Method:
Melt butter in a nonstick pan or omelet pan over
medium low heat. Add all but a few rose petals, the
cracked eggs and seasonings to a blender. Process
on low until the petals are very fine. Pour into pan,
reduce heat a little, cover and cook until set. Add
cheese to center, fold over and slide onto plate.
Sprinkle with reserved petals and serve.
Ingredients
Butter 1/2 c
Sugar 1/3 c
Flour 3/4 c
1 egg, well beaten
pinch of salt
Rose Jam 1 TC
Method:
Mix all ingredients well, adding jam last. Work until
smooth. Roll into ball and refrigerate 3 to 4 hours.
Roll into 2 1/2 inch rounds (half with and half without
holes or cutouts.) Roll to 1/8 inch thick. Bake on well
greased cookie tins for about 8 minutes. When cool,
spread with Rose Jam sparingly and top each full
circle with a cut-out. Makes about 1 1/2 dozen.
ROSE PETAL OMELETS
ROSE PETAL COOKIES
43Black & White
Ingredients
1 cup fresh unsprayed red rose petals, white base trimmed off
1 cup heavy whipping cream
3 cups half-and-half cream
1/3 cup white sugar
1/4 cup coarsely chopped salted pistachio nuts
6 egg yolks
1/3 cup white sugar
1 teaspoon rose water, or to taste
1 drop red food coloring, or as needed (optional)
Method
Rinse the rose petals in cold water, and pat dry. Place 2/3 cup
of rose petals in a saucepan with the heavy cream, half-and-half
cream, and 1/3 cup of sugar. Place over medium heat, and bring
the mixture to a bare simmer, stirring constantly. Remove from
heat, and let the cream and rose petals steep for about 30 minutes.
If you prefer, strain out the used rose petals. Set the remaining 1/3
cup of uncooked rose petals aside for later.
Preheat oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). Spread pistachio
nuts out onto a baking sheet, and bake until lightly toasted and
fragrant, about 5 minutes. Remove from oven and let cool.
Prepare an ice water bath for rapidly chilling the ice cream mix: set
a large bowl in the sink, and fill with ice cubes and enough water to
let the cubes begin to melt. Have the ice water bath waiting while
you do the next steps.
Place the egg yolks and 1/3 cup of sugar in a 2 quart mixing bowl
(small enough to fit into the ice bath), and whisk the yolks and
sugar until pale yellow, 5 to 10 minutes.
Place the saucepan with the rose-scented cream back over
medium-low heat, and bring almost to a simmer, stirring constantly.
Whisk a small amount of the hot rose cream into the egg yolks,
then repeat several times until you’ve gradually whisked in about
1 cup of the hot cream. Scrape all the egg yolk mixture into the
saucepan with the remaining hot cream, whisking like mad the
whole time, and cook gently just until the mixture is smooth,
thickened, and coats the back of a spoon, about 5 more minutes.
When mixture is just thickened, scoop it back into the egg yolk
bowl, and place the bowl immediately into the ice water bath.
Stir the ice cream mix over the ice bath for about 2 minutes to
prevent lumping, and mix in the rose water. Start with 1 teaspoon of
the flavoring, and add more to taste, up to 2 or more tablespoons.
Stir in food coloring if desired. Place a sheet of plastic wrap against
the surface of the ice cream mix, squeezing out any air pockets.
Chill the ice cream mix for at least 2 hours or overnight. Place
the chilled ice cream mix into an ice cream freezer, and freeze
according to manufacturer’s instructions. When the ice cream is
soft-frozen, scoop into a lidded container, and stir in the remaining
rose petals and the pistachios to combine. Freeze covered for
several hours to firm up before serving.
ROSE PETAL ICE CREAM
44 January 21-February 20, 2012
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46 January 21-February 20, 201246 January 21-February 20, 2012
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47Black & White
Ingredients
4 (1 ounce) squares unsweetened chocolate,
chopped
1 cup semisweet chocolate chips
6 tablespoons butter
3 eggs
1 cup white sugar
1 1/2 teaspoons vanilla extract
1/2 cup all-purpose flour
2 tablespoons unsweetened cocoa powder
1/4 teaspoon baking powder
1/4 teaspoon salt
1 cup semisweet chocolate chips
Method
In the microwave or in a metal bowl over a pan of
simmering water, melt unsweetened chocolate, 1
cup of the chocolate chips, and the butter stirring
occasionally until smooth. Remove from heat and
set aside to cool. In a large bowl, whip eggs and
sugar until thick and pale, about 2 minutes. Stir in the
vanilla and the chocolate mixture until well mixed.
Combine the flour, cocoa, baking powder and salt;
gradually stir into the chocolate mixture. Fold in
remaining 1 cup chocolate chips. Cover dough and
chill for at least an hour or overnight.
Preheat oven to 350 degrees F (175 degrees C). Roll
chilled dough into 1 inch balls. Place on ungreased
cookie sheets so they are 2 inches apart.
Bake for 9 to 11 minutes in the preheated oven.
Allow cookies to cool on baking sheet for 5 minutes
before removing to a wire rack to cool completely.
Ingredients
1 1/4 cups heavy cream
3 tablespoons freshly squeezed orange juice
12 ounces dark chocolate, chopped
1 tablespoon grated orange zest
1 teaspoon orange concentrate
Method
Heat the cream and orange juice in a saucepan over
medium heat until it starts to bubble at the edges.
Remove from the heat, and immediately whisk in
the chocolate, orange zest, and orange liqueur until
smooth. Serve in a fondue pot over the lowest heat
setting, or farthest from the heat source.
Ingredients
1/2 cup white sugar
10 (1 ounce) squares semi-sweet chocolate
3/4 cup unsalted butter, cubed
2 teaspoons vanilla extract
5 eggs, separated
1/4 cup sifted all-purpose flour
1 dash cream of tartar
salt to taste
Method
Preheat the oven to 325 degrees F (165 degrees
C). Generously grease a 9 1/2 inch springform cake
tin. Dust with a little sugar, and tap out the excess.
Set aside 3 tablespoons of the sugar. Place the
chocolate, butter, and remaining sugar in a large,
heavy-based pan. Cook over moderate heat until the
chocolate and butter have melted, and the sugar has
dissolved. Remove the pan from heat. Stir in vanilla,
and leave the mixture to cool slightly. Beat the
egg yolks into the chocolate mixture one at a time,
beating well after each addition. Stir in the flour.
In a large bowl, scrupulously clean and grease free,
beat the egg whites until foamy. Add cream of tartar
and salt, and beat to stiff peaks. Sprinkle reserved
sugar over egg whites, and beat until stiff and glossy.
Beat 1/3 of the egg whites into the chocolate mixture,
then carefully fold in the remaining whites. Carefully
pour batter into the prepared tin, and tap the tin
gently to release air bubbles.
Bake for about 45 minutes to 1 hour, until well
risen and a skewer inserted into the center of the
cake comes out clean. If the cake appears to rise
unevenly, rotate after 30 to 35 minutes. If the cake
starts to crack or become too brown, place a piece
of foil lightly over the top. Transfer the cake to a
wire cooling rack, and remove the sides of the
springform tin. Cool completely, and then remove the
base. Do not attempt to remove the cake before it ‘s
completely cooled as this cake is very fragile.
CHOCOLATE TRUFFLE COOKIES
CHOCOLATE ORANGE
HOMEMADE CHOCOLATE CAKE
47Black & White
48 January 21-February 20, 2012
VALENTINE’S DAY: some trivia
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49Black & White
• There are various theories on the origin of Valentine’s Day, but the most popular dates back to
the time of the Roman Empire during the reign of Claudius II, 270 AD. Claudius didn’t want men to
marry during wartime because he believed single men made better soldiers.
• Bishop Valentine went against his wishes and performed secret wedding ceremonies. For this,
Valentine was jailed and then executed by order of the Emperor on February 14. While in jail, he
wrote a love note to the jailor’s daughter signing it, “From your Valentine.” Sound familiar?
• Many believe the ‘X’ symbol became synonymous with the kiss in medieval times. People who
couldn’t write their names signed in front of a witness with an ‘X.’ The ‘X’ was then kissed to show
their sincerity.
• In the Middle Ages, young men and women drew names from a bowl to see who would be their
Valentine. They would wear this name pinned onto their sleeves for one week for everyone to see.
This was the origin of the expression “to wear your heart on your sleeve”.
• In 1537, England’s King Henry VII officially declared February 14th the holiday of St. Valentine’s
Day.
CHOCOLATE
• Richard Cadbury produced the first box of chocolates for Valentine’s Day in the late 1800’s.
• Physicians of the 1800’s commonly advised their patients to eat chocolate to calm their pining for
lost love.
FLOWERS
• 73 percent of people who buy flowers for Valentine’s Day are men, while only 27 percent are
women.
• 15 percent of U.S. women send themselves flowers on Valentine’s Day.
ROSES
• The red rose was the favourite flower of Venus, the Roman Goddess of love.
• Red roses are considered the flower of love because the colour red stands for strong romantic
feelings.
• California produces 60 percent of American roses
• Approximately 110 million roses, mostly red, will be sold and delivered within the three-day
Valentine’s Day time period.
GREETING CARDS
• Women purchase approximately 85 percent of all Valentines.
• Teachers will receive the most Valentine’s Day cards, followed by children, mothers, wives,
sweethearts and pets.
AND... MORE FUN FACTS ABOUT VALENTINE’S DAY
• In addition to the United States, Valentine’s Day is celebrated in Canada, Mexico, United Kingdom,
France, Australia, Denmark, and Italy.
• The most fantastic gift of love is the Taj Mahal in India. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shahjahan as
a memorial to his wife.
• Every Valentine’s Day, the Italian city of Verona, where Shakespeare’s lovers Romeo and Juliet
lived, receives about 1,000 letters addressed to Juliet.
• About 3 percent of pet owners will give Valentine’s Day gifts to their pets.
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51Black & White
I-N-V-I-NC-I-B-L-E is what I thought as I watched Novak Djokovic
walk into the court. He will finish his opponent in easy sets. But I was
wrong and that’s when I realised that life is a game of tennis.
You never know what it throws up, when you expect an easy win
you may actually get a tough fight and when you expect the opposite
you may actually sail through it...one just had to see Maria Sharpova
getting demolished by a relative newcomer, never mind the ranking,
of either of them. In fact the rankings are fluid.
Today you are number one and tomorrow...who knows? So nothing
in life is permanent and there are ups and downs. No player ever got
scared of the rankings and refused to play a higher ranked player.
Numbers are just in our mind and should not be a hurdle to aiming
higher.
As you get more experienced and practise harder you can rally for
longer and even learn to anticipate where your opponent will fire the
shot. There is no substitute for hard work and at the crucial time the
effort shows. If you want to succeed in anything you just have to keep
at it. Each point can be the game changer, so never ever give up.
Even if you have to go that extra mile, just do it.
Finally, there is always another year to showcase your talent. So
don’t lose heart, life keeps throwing up more opportunities and always
gives another chance.
P.S. Djokovic did win, but Rafa, his opponent, really made him sweat.
P.P.S. A Happy Valentine’s Day to all
Till next time love and hugs!
Life is a game...of tennis
Vandana, award winning author (‘360 Degrees Back to Life')
By Vandana Shah
It's m
y lif
e
Vandana Shah, Author 360 Degrees Back To life, editor of Ex-Files. www.vandanashah.com.
Email me what you’d like to say on [email protected]
Follow me on twitter Vandy4PM
51Black & White
52 January 21-February 20, 2012
Shape n
sound
53Black & White
can look forward to a special day
SINGLETONS
There is one segment of women who view Valentine’s Day with certain trepidation – the singletons. Many
singletons that I know view Valentine’s Day as a nightmare. But, why should we look at it as though it is
the end of the world? It is not.
ANOTHER DATE ON THE CALENDAR
Almost every woman dream of being swept off their feet, and that is fine. But, to be single on a Valentine’s
Day? No, that is a bit too much for them. But why? If you don’t have plans for this Valentine’s Day, so
what? Let it be. Let it go. It is just another day on the calendar.
SPECIAL DAY FOR YOU
What should singletons do on this Valentine’s Day? Go all out and enjoy! First, do a little bit of pampering.
Why don’t you book yourself to a spa, or if that is not within your budget, go and treat yourself at one of
these local beauty centres? Even a manicure/pedicure and a relaxing massage will be a nice diversion.
Why should Valentine’s Day be spent with someone else, why can’t you spend it with yourself – make it a
special day for you.
TIME TO CATCH UP
Alright, you are not the single singleton, and you need to be with someone – so, why not spend time with
a friend? Or, family? A true friend or a real family member is surely going to be happy to spend a day with
you and if it is someone whom you have not been with since some time, it will be a great time to catch up.
And what better day to do that than Valentine’s Day?
SECRET GARDEN
Being single is not easy. But, it is not that bad either. There are so many things you could do while you
are single. Have you thought of entering your own secret garden? What is a secret garden? Well, we all
need some quality time with ourselves. We need to sit and enjoy moments with ourselves. When we are
constantly busy in work and then we are with family, friends and the like, we hardly find time for ourselves.
Here is a day where you can find time to be yourself.
GREAT OUTDOORS
Getting time for yourself is fine, but then you can also opt to have a rollicking day where you can go and
dance yourself silly or get out into the great outdoors and enjoy. Get out and do something fun!
By Ursula Dudley
Do me a favour, mother, he begged.
Can you tell my friends one little lie?
For my sake, your son’s honour is at stake…!
He begged her again.
My aunt sat there silently, not answering a
word
She did not react; in fact she acted so
indifferently that it looked as though he was
talking to a wall.
I was curious to know what he wanted; I had
a wicked mind, even then.
But, my aunt was very strict with all of us, so
I kept silent, hoping, that she would ask him
what it was all about.
I was sure my cousin would never tell me
what he wanted to say.
He always chased me away, dismissing me
like a little child, though both of us were of
the same age.
She walked away to the kitchen.
How many of your friends are coming home
for lunch? She broke her silence.
Six of them, ma, he replied, relieved that she
spoke.
He acted responsible, helping her in the
kitchen, mumbling things that I could not
comprehend.
I sat on the dining table, all ears to what was
happening
Finally aunt sat down at the table, and asked
him to explain.
He squirmed because I was around and
sheepishly told her that he had lied to his
friends and he wanted his mother to remain
silent about ‘it’.
Now, what was ‘it’? I queried.
He glared at me and said girls don’t
understand these things, it is an all boy's
matter!
Aunt admonished him for being rude to me
and asked him finally what the lie was all
about. Well, nothing big, I told my friends that
my dad had a priced bike!
Please mother, it is a prestige matter for me,
please don’t let my friends know that dad has
only a car, NOT a bike!! He literally begged.
Now aunt was surprised; she looked at him
and said, but a car has more value, what is
wrong with it?
No ma, I just wanted some respect, so I told
them that my dad is a racer and has ‘this
bike’!
I was enjoying the whole episode.
He was so nervous when his friends arrived
and was everywhere around, wishing nothing
went wrong.
Then came the prized question from one of
his friends! Hey, where is your dad’s bike?
Without a blink, he replied that dad was out
on his bike, and was expected only late at
night.
Next time, call us when he is there, they
looked disappointed.
Aunt was grinning; she was not amused or
approving, but, she remained silent.
The boys let it go, no questions asked
anymore.
Later that night at the dinner table, I asked
him how he will manage the next time.
He growled at me and replied that he will say
that his dad sold the bike off.
A tension filled day for a 12 year old!
He is a big guy today and has quite a few
bikes in his garage today. He still fancies
bikes over cars!
Looking around today, I see more of similar
visuals and scenes that remind me of the 12
year old who wanted to impress his friends
who thought having a bike was cool.
You could forgive a little child trying to
impress his close friends; but what would you
tell the youth who try very hard to impress his
facebook friends posting pictures, quotes and
the likes to look cool.
Whom are they trying to impress?
Impress ‘friends’ they have never lunched
with, fought with, played with or shared a
joke with?
LOL! It is indeed infectious!
By Priya Arunkumar
Face value!