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    The good, the bad & the ugly

    Suparna Bhandari (09P056)

    Swati Chauhan (09P057)PrakharAsthana (09P100)

    Pallavi Aron (09P038)

    Amritanshu Pandey (09P007)Hareet Arora (09P020)

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    The Good

    Break the

    clutter Differentiate

    Higher recall

    The Bad

    Short term

    gain Long term

    loss

    The Ugly

    Ethical Crisis

    Loss of trust

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    Average Human is exposed to 3000

    commercial messages a day .

    Controversial and confrontational marketingbring immenseWOM benefit & excitement

    for the brand.

    Examples : UCB United Colors

    Axe effect ChocolateAxe

    Dove Real Beauty

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    Offensive Branding Campaigns: attempts at

    hard-hitting & differentiated campaign may end

    up hurting the consumers sentiments. Whitening creams ads derogatory to dark skinned people

    Brand Ambassador Controversy: brand

    becomes tainted Mr Lalit Modi antics dented Brand IPL

    Tiger Woods controversy

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    A scandal changes the value of a brand &

    brand equity forever.

    Controversies have ranged from productdefects to defects in the way the company

    does business.

    Examples A

    didaas was battered forsourcing from Indonesian factories that wereusing child labor.

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    Controversial branding can be

    both very successful or veryharmful. Brand - culmination of yrs of

    effort for establishing credibility Minor issue -> raging crisis in a

    fraction of a second. Years of investment on brandmay disappear in a flash.

    Brand Managers must knowhow to deal with unanticipated

    crises

    CustomerPower

    24 hournews

    channels

    Social

    Media RTI

    OnlineConsumer

    Forums

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    Positive Controversial BrandingWhy is controversial branding more attractive & giveshigher brand recall among consumers

    CASE ofAXE Dark Temptation v/sAXE Instinct

    Crisis Management:Understanding the importance of timely crisisprevention & management in the modern world.

    Case of Nokia

    Brand Ambassador Controversy E.g. Case of Tiger Woods

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    Seed Objective

    Establish that women find chocolate irresistible

    Background chocolate in Asia Market

    Chocolate in Asia is mainly associated to a sweetproduct for kids.

    There was a need to change present chocolateas a sensual product loved by girls.

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    The Times of India

    HT

    Seed Phase- OBJECTIVE

    Women Find Chocolate Irresistible

    Establish Chocolate as an aphrodisiac

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    PR

    CoverageSeed

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    The objective was to launch Axe DT in a unique andspectacular way

    Axe Dark Temptation Chocolate Fashion Show

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    After running successfully for three weeks, the

    Chocolate Man Ad was banned by the Indian I&B

    Ministry on the grounds of it being obscene.

    By this time, the ad had managed to capture enough

    eye balls for it to become a hot topic of discussion.

    Though the TVC was pulled off air, this ad ban resultedin immense pr coverage for Axe DT.

    1.8 million hits on You-tube to watch the banned ad

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    DNA After Hours

    Deccan Herald

    Metrolife

    Asian AgeChennai Chronicle

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    After more than a month being off air, the ban on

    the Axe DT Chocolate Man TVC was uplifted.

    And an edit without the objectionable scenes

    (butt biting and ear licking) was allowed to be put

    on air. This 20sec super safe edit would be on air from

    15th Oct to 31st Oct 2008.

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    A controversial branding campaign is betterable to break the clutter & gives higher

    brand recall in the eyes of the consumer. Comparing 2 branding campaigns ofAxe

    Controversial branding AXEDark Temptation

    No-Controversial Branding AXE Instinxt

    Research Problem: To evaluate theeffectiveness of the The Inxtinct ad vis--visThe Dark Temptation campaign , amongstboth, users and non-users ofAxe.

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    Universe Fixation & Methodology:

    Triad One: Users ofAxe Moderator: PallaviAron Members: Raghoo Puri (24, Jalandhar), Nikhil Taneja

    (24, Delhi), Gautam Jadhav (25, Mumbai)

    Age Gender SEC Location Occupation Methodology

    21-25 yr

    olds

    Male A Gurgaon College students and

    young working

    professionals

    Discussion amongst groups

    of three (Triads)

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    One respondent (Raghoo) sent out of room; other 2 shown the ad, then askedto describe the ad to the first respondent

    Parameters Axe Inxtinct Axe Dark temptation

    Comprehension Storyboard narrated with accuracy Narrated with excitement & accuracy

    Benefit Maybe 15-16 year olds would think itworks, not us

    More effective as Chocolate is alreadyan aphrodisiac

    PotentialLikeability

    "This time, the boy is chasing thegirl, normally it's other way round.

    Doesn't feel like a normal Axe ad."

    Highly appealing & smooth

    Relevance Even though into gaming, did notfind the ad relevant

    More relevant as "girls also likechocolate and find it irresistible."

    Clutter Breaking

    Ability

    Unaided recall almost nil : Too

    technical ( gaming part )

    High recall (unaided) Will talk to friends

    about it especially after the ban

    Emotional

    Response

    Could not connect with gaming

    aspect old thought

    Was 'sensual' without being in-your-

    face. Humour element by showing a

    dorky guy undergoing a transformation.

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    Moderator: Amritanshu Pandey

    Members:

    Prateek Gandhi (25, Delhi) Abhay Mehta (24, Surat)

    Kosal Malladi (25, Mumbai)

    Members: Prateek Gandhi (25, Delhi)

    Abhay Mehta (24, Surat)

    Kosal Malladi (25, Mumbai)

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    One respondent (Prateek) sent out of room; other 2 shown the ad, then askedto describe the ad to the first respondent

    Parameters Axe Inxtinct Axe Dark temptation

    Comprehension Noticed Gamer 1 , Gamer 2, Gamer 3

    and also noticed the gunshots &other details

    Narrated the whole ad with vivid

    description

    Benefit MakesAxe guys look desperate

    and wannabe. All axe ads are like

    that. They wont use axe (too crass)

    Puts the guys in better lights, greater

    perceived benefit

    Potential

    LikeabilityInxtinct is too strategizing andthe man has to work hard to gain

    a woman.All deodorants showthat

    Chocolate is a normal thing to acquirea girl. Thus, despite being non-users,

    they immediately recognized the shiftin the normalAxe communication

    Relevance Not relevant to them Have used chocolate in the past to woo

    women, thus relevant

    Clutter BreakingAbility

    Too much strategizing, nothingunusual

    Girls biting of the chocolate man , highrecall

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    Axe Dark Temptation(DT), although launched

    almost a year earlier, showed a higher recall

    The controversial appeal much higher for DTad thanAxe Instinxt ad

    DT ad more effective with strongerestablished association b/w chocolate & girls

    The fact that theAxe ad was bannedtemporarily and then again put on air, gave a

    forbidden fruit type appeal to DT

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    HYPOTHESIS:A negative controversy

    surrounding a brand ambassador negatively

    affects the brand endorsed Typical case of Bad Controversy or negative

    controversy

    The Controversy: AllegedAffairs revealed

    2009 + Car Crash in 2007

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    Davie Brown Index dropped by 18 points: Quantifies celebrities ability to influence brand

    loyalty & consumer purchases

    For Woods index dropped to 24th from 6th place

    List of Endorsements dropped:Woods earns over $100 million a year

    from endorsement deals. Gatorade (PepsiCo) worth 1 million $ Tag Heuer worth 5 million $

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    NikeReputation Crashes

    Nike's reputation with women over 18 has

    declined since Woods Nov. 27 car crash.

    Figure 1: Source - www.brandweek.com

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    Gillette Bounces Back

    Since the companys announcement that it

    would limit marketing featuring Woodsscoreshave rebounded to 20.4.

    Figure 1: Source - www.brandweek.com

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    Brands Endorsements is a double edged sword

    Lessons for Marketers

    Assume the Worst - any celebrity, no matter howseemingly idealistic, will have a media issue at somepoint or the other

    Diversify your Marketing Assets - Brands should useendorsements as 1 element of a multi-

    faceted program. Have a Back-Up Plan If disaster strikes, brands

    must be prepared. Whats the plan to deal with anycelebrity disaster fallout :whats the back-upMarketing plan?

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    Classic Example of ugly controversy HYPOTHESIS: A consumer remembers a negative

    association with a brand much more than a positive

    association Key Facts InAugust 07, Nokiawas forced into one of the world's

    largest product recalls Batteries in 46m of its phones were potentially faulty

    More than 0.5 billion pounds wiped off the company'sstock

    Recall costed Nokia 500m Shares dropped by nearly 1% to 22.42.

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    ExcessiveNegative publicity on all Social mediasites, Websites, blogs, newspapers & NationalTelevision News ensued

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    Nokia has set up a page on its website to dealwith consumers worried that their phone maycontain one of the faulty batteries.

    Nokia replaced about one million batterieswithin six months, even delivering them toconsumers doorsteps.

    Immediately set-up helplines all over the country The CEO himself gave statements on National

    Television assuring the customers of full support& grievance redresssal

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    Thank You!!