body systems
DESCRIPTION
Dogs, body systemsTRANSCRIPT
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EDIVET
Do you have what it takes to be a veterinarian?
Week 2: Supportive Material
3. The Body Systems
-
EDIVET
Do you have what it takes to be a veterinarian?
Week 2: Supportive Material
3. The Body Systems
Here are the diagrams we will label in the videos in both unlabelled and labelled form. You can print them out and label them while watching the video or just use them as a resource for revision.
Also included are labelled photos of the dissected hearts used in the video.
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Diagram to show the gross anatomy of the heart left view
Cra
nia
l
Cau
dal
Dorsal
Ventral
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Diagram to show the gross anatomy of the heart right view
Cau
dal
Cra
nia
l
Dorsal
Ventral
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Diagram to show the gross anatomy of the lungs dorsal view
R
Cranial
Caudal
L
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Diagram to show internal structures of heart schematic
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EDIVET
Do you have what it takes to be a veterinarian?
Week 2: Supportive Material
3. The Body Systems
The following slides are the labelled versions of the previous slides.
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Diagram to show the gross anatomy of the heart left view
Left ventricle
Left atrium & auricle
Cra
nia
l
Cau
dal
Dorsal
Ventral
Aorta Right auricle
Right ventricle
Pulmonary trunk
Pulmonary veins
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Diagram to show the gross anatomy of the heart right view
Left ventricle
Right atrium
Cau
dal
Cra
nia
l
Dorsal
Ventral
Aorta
Caudal vena cava
Right ventricle
Pulmonary vein
Cranial vena cava
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Diagram to show the gross anatomy of the lungs dorsal view
R
Cranial
Caudal
L
Right cranial lobe
Right middle lobe
Right caudal lobe
Right accessory lobe (ventral aspect)
Left cranial lobe: divided into cranial and
caudal divisions
Left caudal lobe
Trachea (windpipe)
Bronchi
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Diagram to show internal structures of heart schematic
Left ventricle Right ventricle
Left atrium
Aorta
Pulmonary veins
Pulmonary vein
Left pulmonary artery Right pulmonary artery
Right atrium
Cranial vena cava
Caudal vena cava
Right AV valve
Left AV valve
Aortic valve
Pulmonary valve
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Diagram to show circulation through heart and lungs - schematic
4. To left lung 4. To right lung
1. From abdomen via caudal vena cava into right atrium
1. From head and neck via cranial vena cava to right atrium
2. From right atrium through right AV valve into right ventricle
5. From right and left lungs into left atrium
8. To the body via aorta
6. From left atrium through left AV valve into left ventricle
3. From right ventricle through pulmonary valve into pulmonary trunk to the lungs
7. From left ventricle through aortic valve into aorta
5. From right and left lungs into left atrium
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EDIVET
Do you have what it takes to be a veterinarian?
Week 2: Supportive Material
3. The Body Systems
The following slides contain fully labelled photographs of some of the dissected dog hearts seen in the video. These are very useful for revising the identification of all the new structures you have just learned.
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Aorta
Left atrium
Right auricle
Left ventricle
Right ventricle
Pulmonary trunk
Please note: On this specimen the trachea (windpipe) has been removed.
Apex
Left view of canine heart
Cranial Caudal
Dorsal
Ventral
Left auricle
Pulmonary veins
Base of the heart
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Cranial vena cava
Caudal vena cava Right atrium
Pulmonary veins
Right ventricle
Right pulmonary artery
Left ventricle
Left atrium
Please note: On this specimen the aorta is not visible, and the trachea (windpipe) has been removed.
Apex
Rigth view of canine heart
Caudal Cranial
Dorsal
Ventral
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Left AV valve
Left ventricle
Right ventricle
Apex
Section through the canine heart
Caudal Cranial
Dorsal
Ventral
Aortic valve
Helpful hint: The left ventricle reaches the apex of the heart, the right ventricle does not
Chordae tendinae
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Right AV valve
Septum between ventricles
Right ventricle
Section through the canine heart
Cranial Caudal
Dorsal
Ventral
Right atrium
Chordae tendinae
Left ventricle
Left AV valve
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EDIVET
Do you have what it takes to be a veterinarian?
Week 2: Supportive Material
3. The Body Systems
To finish up I have labelled some photos of the heart in the thorax for you to revise the topographical anatomy of the heart.
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Aorta
Heart sack peeled back
Right ventricle
Topographical Anatomy left thorax
Cra
nia
l C
aud
al Dorsal
Ventral
Right auricle
Pulmonary trunk
Left ventricle
Left auricle
Pulmonary veins
Left pulmonary artery Left bronchi
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Windpipe (trachea)
Heart sack peeled back
Right ventricle
Topographical Anatomy right thorax
Cau
dal
Cranial
Dorsal
Ventral
Rib
Caudal vena cava
Rigth atrium
Cranial vena cava
Right bronchi
Right pulmonary artery
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B
A
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EDIVET
Do you have what it takes to be a veterinarian?
Week 2: Supportive Material
3. The Body Systems
Thats all for part 3.
I hope you have enjoyed learning about the cardiorespiratory system. I leave you with a photo of Fram studying very hard