bodyworks vocab 3

22
Organs Structures made of one or more tissues that perform a function in the human body

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Page 1: Bodyworks vocab 3

OrgansStructures made of one or more tissues

that perform a function in the human

body

Page 2: Bodyworks vocab 3

System

Organs working together to perform a function

Page 3: Bodyworks vocab 3

Digestive System

Body system needed for

eating, digesting and absorbing

food

Function

Page 4: Bodyworks vocab 3

Digestive System

The major parts are mouth, esophagus,

stomach, small intestine, large

intestine, rectum

Structure

Page 5: Bodyworks vocab 3

Circulatory SystemFunction

Transports blood through

the body

Page 6: Bodyworks vocab 3

Circulatory System

The major parts are the heart,

arteries, veins and capillaries

Structure

Page 7: Bodyworks vocab 3

Respiratory SystemFunction

Takes in oxygen and

gives off carbon dioxide

Page 8: Bodyworks vocab 3

Respiratory System

Major parts are the trachea,

bronchial tubes, lungs and

alveoli

Structure

Page 9: Bodyworks vocab 3

Cardiovascular System

Respiratory and Circulatory

systems working together

Page 10: Bodyworks vocab 3

Stomach

Muscular sac that holds food,

chemical and mechanical

digestion occurs here

Page 11: Bodyworks vocab 3

Small Intestine

Nutrients are absorbed from food

and go into the blood

here

Page 12: Bodyworks vocab 3

Absorbs water, stores wastes, and

sends wastes to

rectumwww.webset-lms.com

Large Intestine

Page 13: Bodyworks vocab 3

Produces bile, helps

digest fats, and breaks down toxins

Liver

Page 14: Bodyworks vocab 3

This produces chemicals, such

as digestive enzymes, that

help digest food.

Pancreas

Page 15: Bodyworks vocab 3

LigamentAttaches the bones

at the joint

Page 16: Bodyworks vocab 3

Tendon

Attaches muscle to

bone

Page 17: Bodyworks vocab 3

TracheaWindpipe, air

flows from mouth to bronchial

tubes

Page 18: Bodyworks vocab 3

Bronchial Tubes

Air passes through

these just before the

lungs www.chm.bris.ac.uk/

Page 19: Bodyworks vocab 3

AlveoliTiny sacs in lungs where oxygen and

carbon dioxide are exchanged

Page 20: Bodyworks vocab 3

CapillariesTiny blood

vessels where nutrients and

wastes are exchanged.

Page 21: Bodyworks vocab 3

Arteries

Blood vessels, move

oxygenated blood away from heart

Page 22: Bodyworks vocab 3

Veins

Blood vessels that move blood

back into the heart