bolt capacity2
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8/13/2019 Bolt Capacity2
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Date
Dsn. By
Chk. By
Rev. No.
Bolt Grade Gr. 8.8 Design Basis
Fu = 800 N/mm2 Ω =
Fnt = 600 N/mm2 0.75 Fu Rnv = kN J3-1
Fnv = 320 N/mm2 0.40 Fu Rnt = kN J3-1
Rnb = kN J3-6a
12 113.10
16 201.06
20 314.16
24 452.39
27 572.56
30 706.86
33 855.30
36 1017.88
Combined Tension and Shear in Bearing Type Connections
Rn = J3-2
F'nt = 1.3 Fnt - Fnt f v / ( Ф Fnv ) <= Fnt LRFD J3-3a
F'nt = 1.3 Fnt - Ω Fnt f v / Fnv <= Fnt ASD J3-3b
Calculate Allowable Tension for a Given Bolt Diameter and calculated Shear Force
Bolt Diameter (db) = 33 mm Ab = 855.30 mm2
Shear Force (V) = 120 kN f v = 140.30 N/mm2
Allowable Tension = 108.57 kN F'nt = 254 N/mm2
Bearing CapacityPlate Material Grade A572
Fu = 450 N/mm2 (Minimum of Bolt Material or Plate Material)
12 16 20 22 24 27 30 33 36
4 25.92 34.56 43.20 47.52 51.84 58.32 64.80 71.28 77.76
5 32.40 43.20 54.00 59.40 64.80 72.90 81.00 89.10 97.20
6 38.88 51.84 64.80 71.28 77.76 87.48 97.20 106.92 116.64
8 51.84 69.12 86.40 95.04 103.68 116.64 129.60 142.56 155.52
10 64.80 86.40 108.00 118.80 129.60 145.80 162.00 178.20 194.40
12 77.76 103.68 129.60 142.56 155.52 174.96 194.40 213.84 233.28
16 103.68 138.24 172.80 190.08 207.36 233.28 259.20 285.12 311.04
20 129.60 172.80 216.00 237.60 259.20 291.60 324.00 356.40 388.80
25 162.00 216.00 270.00 297.00 324.00 364.50 405.00 445.50 486.00
305.36
64.34
100.53144.76
183.22
226.19
273.70
325.72
60.32
94.25135.72
171.77
212.06
256.59
Diameter
(mm)
Gross Area
(mm2)
Double Shear (kN)
2 Rn
Plate Thk.
(mm)
Bolt Diameter Capacity in Bearing (kN)
18.10
Single Shear (kN)
Rnv
36.19
Tension (kN)
Rnt
33.93
F'nt Ab / Ω
162.86
136.85
113.10
91.61
72.3850.27
32.17
Standard Connection Bolts03-Aug-06
ZAS
SKK
0Design Capacities (AISC 2005)
2.4 d t Fu / Ω
Fnt Ab / Ω
Fnv Ab / Ω
2.00
ASD
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Date 03-Aug-06
Dsn. By ZAS
Chk. By SKK
Rev. No. 0
Tension kN Torque N-m
Bolt Size, mm A325M Bolts A490M BoltsM12 - - 38 87
M16 91 114 72 214
M20 142 179 116 431
M22 176 221 144 586
M24 205 257 168 745
M27 267 334 218 1090
M30 326 408 267 1480
M33 - - 330 2013
M36 475 595 388 2586
Fu Fnt = 0.75 Fu Fnv = 0.40 Fu Fp = 2.4 Fu
A36 400 300 160 960
A307 413 310 165 991
Gr. 8.8 800 600 320 1920
A325 826 620 330 1982
A490 1040 780 416 2496
M16 18 20 18 x 22 18 x 40
M20 22 24 22 x 26 22 x 50
M22 24 28 24 x 30 24 x 55
M24 27 30 27 x 32 27 x 60
M27 30 35 30 x 37 30 x 67
M30 33 38 33 x 40 33 x 75
>= M36 d + 3 d + 8 ( d + 3 ) x ( d + 10 ) ( d + 3 ) x ( 2.5 d )
M16
M20
M22
M24
M27
M30
M36
Over M36
Short Slots Long Slots[a]
<= 22 2 3
24 3 3
>= 27 3 5
Standard Connection Bolts
[a] When length of slot is less than maximum allowable (see Table J3.3M), C2 is permitted to be reduced by one-half the difference
between the maximum and actual slot lengths
Slotted Holes
Long Axis Perpendicular to EdgeOversized Holes Long Axis Parallel to
Edge
0.75 d 0
[b] For oversized or slotted holes, see Table J3.5M
Reference Tables (AISC 2005)
Nominal Bolt
Diameter, mm
1.75 d 1.25 d
Minimum Edge Distance,[a]
mm, from Center of Standard Hole[b]
to Edge of Connected Part
42 [d]
48
52
64
Values of Edge Distance Increment C2, mm
46
38
34
30
[a] Lesser edge distances are permitted to be used provided provisions of Section J3.10, as appropriate, are satisfied
[c] All edges distances in this column are permitted to be reduced 3 mm when the hole is at a point where required strength does not
exceed 25% of the maximum strength in the element.[d] These are permitted to be 32 m at the ends of beam connection angles and shear end plates
Table J3.5M
Bolt Diameter,mm
At Sheared Edges At Rolled Edges of Plates, Shapes or ars orThermally Cut Edges
[c]
38 [d]
26
2228
34
28
Oversize
(Dia)
Standard
(Dia)
Bolt Diameter,
mm
Table J3.4M
Long Slotted (
W x L )
Short Slotted (
W x L )
Nominal Hole Dimensions, mm
Table J3.3M
* - Bearing Strength is for bolts with Standard, Oversized, and short slotted holes (J3-6a)
Specified Min.
Tensile Strength
Nominal Tensile
StressNominal Shear Stress
Nominal Bearing*
StressBolt Material
* - Equal to 0.70 times the minimum tensile strength of bolts, rounded off to nearest kN, as
specified in ASTM Specification for A325M and A490M bolts with UNC threads
Minimum Bolt Pretension, kN*
Table J3.1M
Grade 8.8
Table J3.2Nominal Stress of Fasteners and Threaded Parts (Mpa) (N/mm
2)