bottom breathers dive club meeting 4-mar-2016

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Bottom Breathers Dive Club Meeting: 4-Mar-2016 Today's topics: Club tshirts, Keys trip info, sea turtle identification

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Page 1: Bottom Breathers Dive Club meeting 4-Mar-2016

Bottom Breathers Dive Club Meeting: 4-Mar-2016

Today's topics: Club tshirts, Keys trip info, sea turtle identification

Page 2: Bottom Breathers Dive Club meeting 4-Mar-2016

2016 Events

• Next meeting – Apr 1• Our World Underwater – Feb 26-28• Pizza Party – Apr 23• May meeting - May 13 (not first Friday)• Our "usual" Florida Keys Trip – June 16-20• Turks & Caicos Liveaboard – July 23-30

Page 3: Bottom Breathers Dive Club meeting 4-Mar-2016

2016 Events

• Monthly Club meeting – Aug 12 (not first Friday)

• Club BBQ – Aug 13• Mermet Springs Trip – Sep 9-11• Underwater Pumpkin Carving – Oct 8• Pizza Party – Nov 12

Page 4: Bottom Breathers Dive Club meeting 4-Mar-2016

Florida Keys Trip 2015

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Florida Keys Trip 2016

• June 16-19 (flying on Jun 15 and 20)• 4 days of diving: 2 morning deep wreck dives,

2 afternoon shallower reef dives, 1 night dive (maybe)

• Sharing rooms at Ocean Pointe Condos• 8 afternoon dives + room = $595• 16 dives + room = $919• Night dive will be extra

Page 29: Bottom Breathers Dive Club meeting 4-Mar-2016

Florida Keys Trip 2016

• Air tanks + weights included • Nitrox tanks = +$7 per tank• Flights and car rentals extra (can share cars)• $150 deposit (refundable until May 1st) to

book a spot -> [email protected]

Page 30: Bottom Breathers Dive Club meeting 4-Mar-2016

Sea Turtle Identification

• Terms:– Prefrontal - area on front of the head - "forehead"– Postorbital - behind the eye– Carapace - top part of the shell– Plastron - bottom part of the shell– Scutes (aka scales) - bony sections of carapace,

plastron or head

Page 31: Bottom Breathers Dive Club meeting 4-Mar-2016

Sea Turtle Identification

• Terms:– Costal scute - large scutes along the sides of the

shell– Vertebral scute - along the middle of the shell– Nuchal scute - one scute in the front middle of the

shell– Marginal scute - small scutes along the edge

Page 32: Bottom Breathers Dive Club meeting 4-Mar-2016

Sea Turtle Identification

• 7 Species– Loggerhead– Green– Leatherback– Hawksbill– Kemp's ridley– Olive ridley– Flatback

Page 33: Bottom Breathers Dive Club meeting 4-Mar-2016

Sea Turtle Identification

• Loggerhead– Most common in the US– Threatened status - only species not listed as

endangered• Green– Endangered around the world (1978)– Increasing numbers on east coast of Florida and

Costa Rica

Page 34: Bottom Breathers Dive Club meeting 4-Mar-2016

Sea Turtle Identification

• Leatherback– Largest, deepest diving, farthest traveling– Endangered in 1970– 22% decline annually in 12 years along Mexico

Pacific coast• Hawksbill– Endangered in 1970– Rarely nest in North America, more in eastern

hemisphere

Page 35: Bottom Breathers Dive Club meeting 4-Mar-2016

Sea Turtle Identification

• Kemp's ridley– Most endangered of all sea turtles (1970)– Only major nesting is a small beach in Rancho Nuevo,

Mexico• Olive ridley (aka Pacific ridley)– North Atlantic nesting declined more than 80% since

1967– Larger numbers in Indian Ocean - 398,000 nests in a

given year– Smaller in size

Page 36: Bottom Breathers Dive Club meeting 4-Mar-2016

Sea Turtle Identification

• Flatback– Found only in north part of Australia and New

Guinea– Smooth, waxy shell can be easily damaged

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Sea Turtle Identification

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Sea Turtle Identification

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Sea Turtle Identification - FL Keys

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Sea Turtle Identification

GreenSea Turtle

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Sea Turtle Identification

HawksbillSea Turtle

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Sea Turtle Identification

Green Sea Turtle

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Sea Turtle Identification

HawksbillSea Turtle

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Sea Turtle Identification

LoggerheadSea Turtle

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Sea Turtle Identification

Kemp's Ridley

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Sea Turtle Identification

Olive Ridley

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Sea Turtle Identification

LeatherbackGreenHawksbillridley??

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Sea Turtle Identification

LeatherbackSea Turtle

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Sea Turtle Identification

FlatbackSea Turtle

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Sea Turtle Identification

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Sea Turtle Identification

• References:• http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/species/turtles• http://www.conserveturtles.org/

seaturtleinformation.php?page=species_id• http://www.seeturtles.org/sea-turtle-species• http://www.widecast.org/Biology/

Terminology/Terminology.html• http://allturtles.com/turtle-terms/

Page 52: Bottom Breathers Dive Club meeting 4-Mar-2016

Upcoming Events

• Next meeting – Apr 1