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Oracle Business Intelligence Foundation Suite 11g Essentials

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Exam A

QUESTION 1One of the most common uses of Dynamic Repository Variables is to setup filters for use in reporting.Which variable below is a valid example of a Dynamic Repository Variable?

A. YearB. MonthC. QuarterD. CurrentMonth

Correct Answer: DSection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:CurrentMonth can be calculated by a sql statement.

Note:REPOSITORY VARIABLE(DYNAMIC)· Initialized when BI server is started· Assigned value dynamically based on the result of a query · Value is dependent of the sql provided inInitialization Block Create a dynamic variable and provide a Name and Default Initializer.Create a newinitialization block by clicking on the New button in the above screen.

Provide Intialization Block variable Name

Click on "Edit Data Source" button and provide the sql to be used for the variable, e.g. select lower(sys_context('USERENV','SESSION_USER'))|| '@'||lower(sys_context('USERENV','DB_NAME'))from dual;

QUESTION 2WLS Embedded LDAP Server is managed by the Admin Server Console and supports which threeoptions?

A. Creating and Maintaining UsersB. Authentication and AuthorizationC. Basic Directory for storing user detailsD. Subject area and row-level security, connection pool passwordsE. Application of Session Variables as Data Filters

Correct Answer: ACDSection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:WLS Embedded LDAP Server*By default, OBIEE 11g users and groups are now held in the WLS LDAP Server (C)- More robust directory for storing user details- Recommended for >1000 users* WLS Admin Server Console now used forcreating and maintaining users (A)* BI Server outsources all authentication,authorization to FMW11g (not B)* BI Administration tool now used forsubject area and row-level security,connection pool passwords only (D)· WLS LDAP Server can be swapped outfor alternative directories (MS AD etc)

QUESTION 3Point-and-click generation of case statement logic can be accessed via which option?

A. Column Formula -> Bins tabB. Compound LayoutC. Column Properties -> Conditional Format tabD. Advanced TabE. Subject Area metrics

Correct Answer: ASection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:The Edit Column Formula dialog box has a second,very tiny tab called, Bins. You can use this tab to have OBIEE build a CASE statement for you in a formula(you can also create a CASE statement yourself by using one of the functions that appears underExpressions if you want). A CASE statement is a lot like an IF-THEN-ELSE statement, except that it's alittle easier to read when you have multiple options. Basically, it puts values in different buckets that youdefine.

Note:Figure:

Incorrect answers:C: The Conditional Format tab lets you set formatting when specific conditions are met.

QUESTION 4Which task can be performed after the Administrator link has been reached through logging into OBIEE?

A. Associate map layers to columnsB. Manage access to Subject AreasC. SSO enablementD. Start or Stop BI Managed Servers

Correct Answer: BCDSection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:B: BI Server Security Manager accessed through the BI Server Administration Tool.* Set permission to business model, tables, columns and subject areas* Specify filters to limit data accessible by users* Set authentication optionsC: Enable the SSO through the FMW Control.

D: You have three methods to start the managed server:

* with the console (recommended)

* with FMW control

* with the command line.

QUESTION 5Which three techniques are applied to support Failover?


A. WebLogic ClusteringB. Universal Installer > Scale Out BI System optionC. OBIEE ClusteringD. Vertical Scaleout

Correct Answer: ABCSection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:A: OBIEE 11g is centred on WebLogic Server as the underlying application server architecture.B: If you want to scale out this infrastructure, you would typically run the OBIEE 11g installer on a secondserver, and instead of choosing to do a new install, you'd choose to instead scale out the existing BIdomain.

C: OBIEE Clustering Approach of Oracle BI Server Load balancing/Failover

QUESTION 6The Oracle BI office plug-in allows you to import the results of an OBI request into which two MSapplications?

A. MS VisioB. MS ExcelC. MS ProjectD. MS Word

Correct Answer: BDSection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:Oracle Business Intelligence Office Plug-In is a Windows application that is an optional feature under theOracle Business Intelligence Presentation Services. The Plug-In provides a way to browse the Analyticscatalog, select a report, and then drop that report into Microsoft Word or Excel.

Reference: Oracle Business Intelligence Infrastructure Installation and Configuration Guide > InstallingIndividual Oracle BI Components >Installing Oracle BI Office Plug-In

QUESTION 7A user's BI Home page provides one-click access to which three options?

A. Create new contentB. Oracle BI online documentationC. Catalog search functionalityD. Dashboard layout editorE. Business model metadata


Explanation/Reference:See BI Home Page screenshot below:

Note: The BI Home page contains the BI content catalog. Fusion Apps will use OBIEE web catalog to storeall shipped reporting and analytics content. From the BI home page users can browse and view the entireBI content. The BI catalog folder structure will match the Fusion Apps main menu structure. Folderstructure would be content driven not technology driven which would enable ease of navigation for fusionApps users.

Following content will be available under the BI catalog structure:BI Publisher Reports (regardless of data source)OTBI reports & dashboardsOBIA dashboards & scorecardsFinancial Reporting

Also, users can do some additional actions from the BI Home page like: Access personal and sharedreports, View/ edit BI publisher report schedules, Launch BI tools for advanced actions and create newreports with report wizard.

New reports created can be saved in BI catalog and added as embedded content within Fusion applicationsscreens or links added to reporting pane. This enables users to extend the prebuilt embedded analyticswithin Fusion Applications.

QUESTION 8A customer needs to have a calculation done prior to aggregating the data. How would you accomplishthis?

A. By creating a derived measure by using the Logical Columns availableB. By creating a derived measure in the Column Mapping dialog box by using the physical table columns.

C. By creating a derived measure by using Logic Columns available and changing the aggregation typeD. By creating a derived metric by using the Expression BuilderE. By creating a derived metric by using the Calculation Wizard

Correct Answer: BSection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:Note 1: OBIEE offers two calculation types for measure in the repository:logicalphysicalYou can define calculations in either of the following ways:

* Before the aggregation, in the logical table source.* After the aggregation, in a logical column derived from two other logical columns. For example: sum(colA) * sum(col B)Note 2: A measure column is a column unlike the baseline column that has a default aggregation ruledefined in the Aggregation tab of the Logical Column dialog in the repository.

Measure columns always calculate the aggregation with which they are defined.

Measures need to be defined in a logical fact. Any column with an aggregation rule is a measure.

QUESTION 9Which resource identifies the OBIEE Web Catalog (webcat)?

A. instanceconfig.xmlB. RCU SchemaC. Identity StoreD. nqsconfig.iniE. Admin Server

Correct Answer: CE

Section: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:C: Oracle Business Intelligence authenticates users and get groups using an Oracle WebLogic Serverauthentication provider against user information held in an identity store.Incorrect answers:A: On 10g, Instanceconfig.xml is THE parameter file of the BI Presentation server. With the advent of 11g,instanceconfig.xml is also the configuration file of Oracle BI Scheduler

The instanceconfig.xml file stores the configuration settings that affect Oracle BI Presentation Services.

B: If you want to install the OBIEE Server you have to create some schemas in the database which willkeep the OBIEE repository. For working, OBIEE needs some schemas to be created. This work is domeautomatically by using rcu (Repository Creation Utility). In order to create the OBIEE schemas with theRCU, you must have installed an Oracle database (11g).

D: NQSConfig.ini is the main configuration file of Bi Server and contains a lot of parameters.

The file is located in this directory :

11g: ORACLE_INSTANCE/config/OracleBIServerComponent/coreapplication_obisn

All changes made to this file require that you restart the Oracle BI Server Service.

Note: OBIEE 10G/11G - The (Web|Presentation) Catalog (Webcat) The Web Catalog becomes in 11g thePresentation Catalog.

publisher objects (such as reports and templates).Each object is composed of two files:

* its own file. For example, an analysis called Analysis 1 would be stored in a file named Analysis1.* a attributes file. For example, the analysis called Analysis1 would have a corresponding attributes filenamed Analysis1.atr.The attributes file contains:

the object's full name,access control list (ACL),description,and so on.To access an object in the catalog, users must have appropriate ACL entries for that object. All objects inthe catalog use ACL entries.

In 11g, the Everyone group has been replaced with the AuthenticatedUser role

The webcatalog is located:

on 11G: ORACLE_INSTANCE/bifoundation/OracleBIPresentationServicesComponent/catalog/

QUESTION 10The ODBC DSN is never used for _______.

A. Initial import of the physical layer metadata on a Windows serverB. Query execution and data access on a Windows serverC. Initial import of the physical layer metadata, query execution, and data access on a Windows ServerD. Changing passwordsE. Comparing RPDs

Correct Answer: ESection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

You do not use ODBC DSN to compare repositories.

Note: When an ODBC based application connects to a database, it connects to a logical name, the DataSource Name (DSN), which identifies the datasource to which it wants to connect.

Some external repository of configuration information holds the various DSN values that are available,together with the necessary configuration and control information needed by the ODBC driver to establish aconnection and manage usage of the data source.

The DSN (data source name) is a data structure that contains the information about a specific data source(database, ...), typically used by an ODBC driver to be able to connect to it.

The DSN contains information about the data source such as:

the name,the directory,and the driver.On Windows, the DSN also specifies the ODBC driver to be used to access the database.

QUESTION 11Which option describes how OBIEE natively integrates with HFM?

A. Through EPM Analytic Data Model (ADM) connectivityB. Direct relational database accessC. Through Essbase connectivityD. OBIEE does not support HFM integration


Explanation/Reference:BI EE uses the ADM driver to extract the data from HFM.Note: HFM (Hyperion Financial Management)

Example:I EE connects to HFM through JavaHost. So, the setup for configuring the connectivity is to basically makethe EPM environment variables available for access to BI EE. Before making the changes, there are acouple of things to be aware of

1. Ensure that DCOM is enabled on the BI Server machine. This is needed for HFM client to work/connectproperly with HFM Server.

2. Ensure that HFM Client is installed.

The above assumes EPM 11.1.2.x version. If you are on Hyperion 9.3.3, then you need to have the ADMdrivers installed manually. All of this is documented clearly. So, rather than re- iterating that i will just pointto the link here. Ensure that you follow all the steps mentioned in the docs else you will have issues in theconnectivity. Once all the pre-requisite steps are done, we start off with the metadata import process.

QUESTION 12Select the scenario in which block storage must be used instead of aggregate storage.

A. Incremental data loadingB. Top - down planningC. Extremely sparse data setsD. Millions of members in the outline


Explanation/Reference:BSO is preferred to ASO in the following scenarios:* Top-down planning and allocation (Sales Forecasting)

* Cost Allocations across products and customers (Profitability Analysis)* Currency conversion, inter-company eliminations (Financial consolidations)

Incorrect answers:A: Aggregate Storage: When loading data into an aggregate storage database, you can replace thecontents of the database or the contents of all incremental data slices in the database.C: Aggregate Storage: Architecture that supports rapid aggregation, optimized to support highdimensionality and sparse dataD: ASO cubes are designed to provide rapid aggregation capabilities for much larger Essbase outlines,typically supporting many more (and larger) dimensions.

Note: Aggregate storage databases enable dramatic improvements in both database aggregation time anddimensional scalability. The aggregate storage kernel is an alternative to the block storage kernel.Aggregate storage databases typically address read-only, rack and stack applications that have largedimensionality, such as the following applications:

Customer analysis. Data is analyzed from any dimension, and there are potentially millions of customers.

Procurement analysis. Many products are tracked across many vendors.

Logistics analysis. Near real-time updates of product shipments are provided.

QUESTION 13What would you use to customize the text elements that appear on BI Analysis, Delivers and Dashboardpages?

A. Cascading Style SheetsB. DHML Message filesC. XML Message FilesD. BI Presentation services web template


Explanation/Reference:You can control the way that the interface for Oracle BI EE is displayed to users by creating skins andstyles.

While skins and styles are typically used to customize the look and feel of analyses and dashboards byproviding logos, color schemes, fonts, table borders, and other elements, they can also be used to controlthe position and justification of various elements by including specialized style tags in the relevant stylesheet (.css) file.You can check the directory skin location with a right click on a OBIEE dashboard page, select show sourcecode and search custom.css.

QUESTION 14In the Oracle Data Warehouse Reference Architecture, which term is not a layer in the data warehouse?

A. Access and Performance LayerB. Master Data LayerC. Staging Data LayerD. Presentation Data Layer



QUESTION 15Which two options are valid Repository Variable names?

A. USERB. CurrentDayC. CurrentMonthD. Date

Correct Answer: BCSection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:CurrentDay and CurrentMonth can be calculated by a sql statement.

Note:REPOSITORY VARIABLE(DYNAMIC)· Initialized when BI server is started· Assigned value dynamically based on the result of a query · Value is dependent of the sql provided inInitialization Block Create a dynamic variable and provide a Name and Default Initializer.Create a newinitialization block by clicking on the New button in the above screen.

Provide Intialization Block variable Name

QUESTION 16One benefit of adding a second table source that is joined to the first table source in the Physical Layer by aforeign key relationship is that______.

A. Multiple SQL queries are performedB. Two SQL queries are performed to get data from both tablesC. A single SQL query is performed to get data from both tablesD. No SQL queries are performed against the source tables

Correct Answer: CSection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:A single query can be performed accessing data from both tables through a join on the columns in theforeign key relation.

QUESTION 17When creating a Security Realm in the WebLogic Console, which object is created?

A. GroupsB. Row Level FiltersC. Server PasswordD. Single Sign On


Explanation/Reference:Security Realms are an Oracle Platform Security Services concept and bring together sets of users,groups, providers and so on for a WebLogic domain.

QUESTION 18Select the correct statement.

A. Cache provides fast and always up-to-date information.B. Cache can increase traffic to back end database.C. Cache needs to be purged to refresh data.D. Cache can degrade query performance by reading data from the disk instead of the database.E. Cache is seeded by manually running PL/SQL at the back end database.


Explanation/Reference:In a standard OBIEE implementation, we generally want to purge and re-build the cache after every ETL(extract, transform, and load) run.

Incorrect answers:A: A cache item might be out of date.B: Cache reduces traffic to the back end database. At worst it does not change the amount traffic.D: The cache disk should be at faster than the disk of the database.E: OBIEE Caching and Cache Seeding

Cache is a component that improves performance by transparently storing data such that future requestsfor the same criteria can be served much faster. Like other application cache is not virtual memory inOBIEE. In OBIEE cache will be stored as files on the Hard Disk of the OBIEE Server in the form of files. ByDefault caching is enabled in the OBIEE server configuration.

For time-consuming Dashboard Pages, we can use the concept of cache seeding in OBIEE, this can beconfigured as a scheduled job that will ensure that the data is cached and readily available as and when theuser runs the dashboard.

QUESTION 19A customer has a requirement for rolling period calculations. What two additional steps will need to be doneto enable this in the repository?

A. Clicking the "Time" option in the Logical Dimension DialogB. Designating a chronological key for every level of every dimension hierarchyC. Clicking the "Time" option in the Logical Table Source DialogD. Designating a chronological key for every logical column in the Logical Table SourceE. Specifying a sort order in the Logical Table dialog

Correct Answer: ABSection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:Creating Logical Time DimensionsCompared to modeling an ordinary dimension, the time dimension requires just two additional steps:selecting the Time option in the Logical Dimension dialog, and designating a chronological key for everylevel of every dimension hierarchy.

Note: Time dimensions and chronological keys. You can identify a dimension as a time dimension. At leastone level of a time dimension must have a chronological key. The following is a list of some guidelines youshould use when setting up and using time dimensions:* At least one level of a time dimension must have a chronological key.* All time series measures using the AGO, TODATE, and PERIODROLLING functions must be on timelevels. AGO, TODATE, and PERIODROLLING aggregates are created as derived logical columns.

Reference: Oracle Fusion Middleware Metadata Repository Builder's Guide for Oracle Business IntelligenceEnterprise Edition. Working with Logical Dimensions

QUESTION 20When creating a query. Subject areas can be combined via point and click as long as____.

A. the subject areas share objects of the same nameB. the subject areas both share the same model in the business model and mapping layerC. the subject areas are both from the same physical source, though they may be in separate business

layersD. two or more subject areas cannot be joined together without manually mapping the contents


Explanation/Reference:Users in Oracle BI Answers can create queries that span multiple subject areas, as long as the subjectareas correspond to the same business model.

Incorrect answers:D: How do I combine data from two different subject areas into one report? Although there are a couple ofvery limited options for doing so within Answers Union queries and Sub- queries, the real solution is thatthe Subject Areas themselves were probably not designed properly.

Note: Although each subject area must be populated with contents from a single business model, you cancreate multiple subject areas for one business model. For very large business models, you may want to dothis to help users work with the content.

QUESTION 21Identify the two Object level security functions that are done on the repository by using the BI Admin tool.

A. Assign users to a web catalog groupB. Create a new repository groupC. Create a new user in the repositoryD. Create a web catalog groupE. Define permissions for Dashboard


Explanation/Reference:The Oracle Business Intelligence (BI) Administration Tool can be used to build, modify, enhance, andmanage an Oracle BI repository.

C: To add a new user to a repository1 Open a repository in the Administration Tool.2 Display the security manager by selecting Manage > Security. 3 Select Action > New > User to open theUser dialog box.4 Type a name and password for the user.5 If you want to log queries for this user in the query log, change the query logging level to 1 or 2.6 Click OK.

This creates a new user with default rights granted to it.

Note: What is Oracle BI Admin Tool/Oracle Business Intelligence Administration Tool?

Oracle Business Intelligence Administration Tool is Used to manage OBIEE server Available only forWindows operating systems.A Windows application that allows the BI Server administrator to create & edit repositories. Can editrepositories in either online or offline mode. Having a session manager and a cache manager in onlinemode.

QUESTION 22

OBIEE 11g authentication of users is performed by which two components listed below?

A. Repository file (rpd)B. Embedded WebLogic LDAP serverC. External directories such as Active Directory using WebLogic and Fusion Middleware's Oracle Platform

Security Services frameworkD. BI Presentation Services


Explanation/Reference:A: Authentication at the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition Layer The Oracle Product LifecycleAnalytics (Oracle PLA) application utilizes the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition Layer(OBIEE) layer's platform authentication features. You change the password for the PLMA.RPD repositoryfile using the OBIEE Admin Tool.

B: LDAP AuthenticationLDAP authentication is used as an alternative to storing user IDs and passwords in an Oracle BI repository.You can set up the Oracle BI Server to take the user ID and password, and have it then pass the user IDand password to an LDAP server for authentication.

Reference: Oracle Product Lifecycle Analytics, Security Guide , Configuring and Using Authentication

QUESTION 23One of the initial phases in OBIEE implementation is the Discovery phase where the project team focuseson a few activities. Which option is not one of them?

A. Business Requirements DefinitionB. Technical Requirements DefinitionC. Data Quality AssessmentD. Dashboard Testing


Explanation/Reference:Incorrect answers:D: Testing is present within the Discovery phase.

QUESTION 24Identify the two true statements about alias tables.

A. Alias tables are set up to avoid triangular or circular joins.B. Alias tables are set up to include best practice naming conventions for physical table names.C. Alias tables are set up to create another physical copy of the data.D. Alias tables are set up to create a copy of the data with a filter applied to it.


Explanation/Reference:It is a best practice to create aliases for all tables. Aliases are created in the Physical Layer of therepository. Some of the benefits of using aliases are given below:

(A) * An alias is used to avoid circular joins and to configure self joins.* You can create a join relationship which is different than the actual foreign key relationship in thedatabase. This helps in defining relationships to meet business model criteria.

* Aliases can function in numerous ways to define business model e.g. a table can act both as a dimensionand a fact using aliases.(B) * You can rename aliases to make physical and business model easier to understand.

QUESTION 25DSNs are set up for access to which data sources?

A. ODBC Data SourcesB. Oracle Data SourcesC. IBM Data SourcesD. Teradata Data Sources


Explanation/Reference:The principal connection to an OBI Server inside the Oracle BI System is made through an OdbcConnection.

OBI Server can handle multiple repository but you can connect to only one at the same time by DSN OdbcConnection. Therefore, you must set up an ODBC connection for each repository.

QUESTION 26You do not have a physical time table in your database but would like to use the time series functions thatOBIEE offers. What two options do you have?

A. Create a physical time table in your database.B. Create a Logical Table that is sourced from the time key in the fact table.C. Create an "Opaque View" in the physical layer that contains the time columns from the fact and map it

into your physical model.D. Create a Logical Table that is sourced from a time field in one of your dimension tables.E. Create a time table that is joined through a intervening Table so there is no foreign key relationship.

Correct Answer: ADSection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:Modeling Time Series Function in OBIEEModeling Time Series Data

Time series functions provide the ability to compare business performance with previous time periods,allowing you to analyze data that spans multiple time periods. For example, time series functions enablecomparisons between current sales and sales a year ago, a month ago, and so on.

Because SQL does not provide a direct way to make time comparisons, you must model time series data inthe Oracle BI repository. First, set up time dimensions based on the period table in your data warehouse.Then, you can define measures that take advantage of this time dimension to use the AGO, TODATE, andPERIODROLLING functions.

QUESTION 27Identity the three advantages of the BI Server metadata repository.

A. Mapping of federated data sources to one logical objectB. Ability to change physical sources without losing reportsC. Little changes in the physical layer to shift from development to production environmentD. Three layers support the highest level of security

Correct Answer: ACDSection: (none)

Explanation

Explanation/Reference:A: OBIEE Federated RepositoryInstead of moving data in to a single database, OBIEE BI Administration can access multiple databasesand create a single federated repository.OBIEE BI Answer uses this federated repository and build the ad-hoc reports and dashboards.

D: Repository Metadata Consists of 3 Layers* The Physical Layer (Schema)* The Business Model and Mapping Layer* The Presentation LayerNote:

QUESTION 28The WebLogic Console will allow you to perform which of the following functions in the BI Managed Server?

A. Start and Stop BI ServicesB. Build Aggregate QueriesC. Create Summary TablesD. Manage user logins


Explanation/Reference:Screenshot below.

QUESTION 29The Time Dimension hierarchy is a good example of a__________.

A. Level-based Time Dimension hierarchyB. Ragged HierarchyC. Skip Level HierarchyD. Value-based Hierarchy


Explanation/Reference:Level-based HierarchyLevel-based hierarchy is the first type of hierarchy in OBIEE. Consists of an ordered set of two or morelevels. For example, a Time hierarchy might have three levels for Year, Quarter, and Month. Level-basedhierarchies can also contain parent-child relationships.

Dimension hierarchy levels allow :* to perform aggregate navigation,* to configure level-based measure calculations,* users from Dashboard and Answers to drill down from one parent to a child level.

Special type of level-based dimension are supported:* Unbalanced (or ragged) and Skip-level hierarchy* time dimension to provides special functionality for modeling time series data.

QUESTION 30When designing a Star Schema, which option does not apply?

A. The facts are quantifiable.B. The fact has several foreign keys that are primary keys in the dimensional tableC. Fact table is joined to the related dimensional tables.D. Dimensional tables are normalized.E. Dimensional tables have one attribute primary key as Product_ID for products.


Explanation/Reference:In a Star Schema the dimensional tables does not need to be normalized. A Snowflake Schema is amodified Star Schema that has normalized the dimensional tables.

Incorrect answers:B: A star schema is a dimensional schema with a single fact table that has foreign key relationships withseveral dimension tables.

C, E: A star join is a primary key to foreign key join :* of the dimension tables* to a fact_table.See picture below:

QUESTION 31Identify the two types of storage for Essbase.

A. Aggregate Storage Option and Block Storage OptionB. Aggregate Storage and Cell StorageC. OLAP Storage and Cell StorageD. Aggregate Storage and Hybrid Columnar Compression


Explanation/Reference:Oracle Essbase developers creating planning and budgeting applications have been keenly aware of theadvantages and disadvantages of the two different storage types available to them:

* Block storage option (BSO) databases support a wide range of calculations, including forecasts,allocations, and aggregations through procedural calculation scripts. The results of these calculations canbe written back to the database, but applications that use BSO storage are limited to about 10 dimensionsand member counts in the low hundreds of thousands.* Aggregate storage option (ASO) databases can support about 20 dimensions and member counts in themillions. ASO databases use multidimensional functions rather than procedural scripts to performcalculations, but the results of queries cannot be stored back in the database, making ASO unsuitable formost financial management applications.

QUESTION 32Where is Cache in OBIEE located?

A. In relational databaseB. It is local disk-based.C. In dynamic aggregateD. In memory cache


Explanation/Reference:In OBIEE cache will be stored as files on the Hard Disk of the OBIEE Server in the form of files.

QUESTION 33A customer always wants Aggregate Table l to be looked at first to see if it can answer the query.What should be done to make sure this happens?

A. Make Aggregate Table 1 the first table in the list of Logical Table Sources.B. Do not map the logical level in the Content tab.C. Set the Priority Group to 0.D. Set the Priority Croup to 5.


Explanation/Reference:Priority group

You can set priority group numbers to determine which logical table source should be used for queries forwhich there is more than one logical table source that can satisfy the requested set of columns.

For example, you might have user queries that can be fulfilled by both a data warehouse and an OLTPsource. Often, access to an operational system is expensive, while access to a data warehouse is cheap. Inthis situation, you can assign a higher priority to the data warehouse to ensure that all queries are fulfilledby the data warehouse if possible. Note that the priority group of a given logical table source does notalways ensure that a particular query will be fulfilled by that source.

Priority Group Designation0 the highest-priority source (the default)1 a lowest-priority source

QUESTION 34Which OBIEE capability enables developers to build Aggregate tables?

A. Aggregate Persistence WizardB. Expression BuilderC. Table BuilderD. Query Analyzer


Explanation/Reference:Aggregate Persistence Wizard automates the creation and initial population of aggregates, persists them ina back-end database and configures the BI Server metadata layer so that they're used when appropriate.

QUESTION 35When creating a new dimensional hierarchy in the BI Administration tool, right click the dimension, thenselect "New Object" What must be selected next?

A. Logical KeyB. Parent LevelC. Child LevelD. Dynamic Key


Explanation/Reference:Steps to Create a Dimension Hierarchy - >Create a dimension object.Add a parent-level object.Add child-level objects.Determine number of elements.Specify level columns.

Create level keys.Create a level-based measure.Create additional level-based measures.Create share measures.Create rank measures.Add measures to Presentation layer.Test share and rank measures.

QUESTION 36What are the two types of Repository Variables?

A. SystemB. Non SystemC. StaticD. Dynamic

Correct Answer: CDSection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:There are static and dynamic repository variables.

Note:Variables in the Oracle BI Server can be either repository or session variables, and are defined using theVariable Manager within the Oracle BI Administrator (Manage > Variables).

This brings up the Variable Manager, that divides variables out into repository and session variables, with afurther subdivision into static and dynamic repository ones and system and non- system session ones. Youcan also define variables at the Presentation Server level, these are scoped to individual dashboards andare used amongst other things for setting dashboard prompt values and integrating the dashboard with BIPublisher parameters. Here's a screenshot of a typical Variable Manager screen.

QUESTION 37Under what circumstances would you model within the BI environment to include transactional datadirectly?

A. When the customer needs near real-time data to support decision making in a fast changingenvironment

B. When the customer is not prepared to spend budget on data-warehousingC. When the complexity of operational schema does not allow modeling in the BI repositoryD. When it is not possible to query against a transactional system



QUESTION 38What are the two capabilities that users can apply to an Analysis when working within Plug-In for MSOffice?

A. Edit AnalysisB. Refresh AllC. Edit Prompts and LevelsD. Publish


Explanation/Reference:B: Click Refresh All from the Oracle BI menu in PowerPoint to refresh all the refreshable objects in thepresentation.C: Right-click Table and select Insert as List from the shortcut menu. The Edit Prompts and Levels dialogbox appears. Accept the default options and click Insert.

Reference: Using Oracle Business Intelligence Office Add-Ins with Oracle Business Intelligence EnterpriseEdition (10.1.3.4) on Windows

QUESTION 39Which three components are part of a cluster server?

A. Master ServerB. Repository Publishing DirectoryC. Primary Cluster ControllerD. Web ServerE. Server request Controller


Explanation/Reference:Oracle BI Cluster Server Components* Oracle Business Intelligence Cluster Controller: The Cluster Controller determines which BI Server worksin the cluster. It monitors the operation of servers in the cluster. The Cluster Controller is deployed in active-passive mode.

* Clustered BI Servers: The BI Cluster Server feature supports up to 16 BI Servers in a network domain toact as a single server. BI Servers in the cluster share requests from multiple Oracle BI clients.

* Master BI Server: A clustered Oracle Business Intelligence Server is designated as the Master BI Server.The Oracle Business Intelligence Administration Tool connects to the master BI Server for online repositorychanges.

* Cluster Manager: The Cluster Manager is available in the Administration Tool when a repository is openedin online mode. The Cluster Manager enables Oracle BI Server clustered instances.

QUESTION 40If Security attributes conflict, what happens?

A. The user or application role is granted the minimum security attributeB. The user or application role is granted the maximum security attribute

C. The user or application role is granted No security attributeD. The user or application role is granted the Fully Restrictive security attribute


Explanation/Reference:If security attributes conflict, a user or group is granted the least restrictive security attribute.

QUESTION 41Identify the correct mode to use when opening the web catalog while performing security settingsmodifications and migrations.

A. OnlineB. OfflineC. ManagedD. UnManaged


Explanation/Reference:In online mode, you connect to a catalog on a running web server. In this mode your permissions areapplied, you can select a locale, and you can see the effects of any localization on the catalog. You can seeonly those objects for which you have the appropriate permissions. Both Presentation Services and the webserver must be running for you to open catalogs in online mode.Use online mode when you want to make minor incremental changes or additions to the catalog, such aschanges to permissions, updates to a single object, or migration of new objects to a productionenvironment.

Note:* You can open a catalog in one of two modes -- online or offline. Both modes can operate against anactual production catalog, with no need for any downtime.* Repository changes can be done in either onlineor offline mode. Online mode is when BI Serveris actively reading the repository file (when auser is logged in). Offline is when BI Server isidle. Best practice is to develop in Offline mode.Minor changes can be made when in onlinemode.

Incorrect answers:B: Use offline mode when you want to make catalog-wide changes, such as globally renaming objects ormoving multiple objects for reorganization. In a clustered environment, use the following procedure to makesystemwide changes to the catalog.C, D: No such modes.

QUESTION 42Derived metrics are_____.

A. Derived from other logical columnsB. Derived from other physical columnsC. Used to apply pre-aggregation calculations to measuresD. Used to rename measures to user-friendly names



QUESTION 43Which variable does not use initialization blocks to initialize its values?

A. Static Repository VariableB. Dynamic Repository VariableC. System VariableD. Non System Variable


Explanation/Reference:The value of a static repository value is initialized in the Variable dialog box. This value persists, and doesnot change until an Oracle BI Administrator decides to change it.

Incorrect answers:B, C, D: Initialization blocks are used to initialize dynamic repository variables, system session variables,and nonsystem session variables.

Reference; OBI Server Administration Server Guide, Version 10.1, Static Repository Variables

QUESTION 44An organization has its employees' names in an Employees table, and information about their jobs in a Jobstable.However, an organization's employees can have multiple jobs, and the same job can be performed bymultiple employees. This situation would result in a many to-many relationship between the Employees andJobs tables. How can the many to-many relationship issue be resolved?

A. By modeling the many to many relationship in the business modelB. By creating a bridge table that represents one employee doing one job, with several rows for an

employee who has several jobsC. By creating the many to many join in the physical modelD. By creating a logical table source (LTS) that joins the Employees and Jobs tables


Explanation/Reference:When you need to model many-to-many relationships between dimension tables and fact tables, you cancreate a bridge table that resides between the fact and the dimension tables. A bridge table stores multiplerecords corresponding to that dimension. In the Administration Tool, General tab in the Logical Table dialogbox contains a check box that you can select to specify that a table is a bridge table.A bridge table allows you to resolve many-to-many data relationships.

Reference; OBI Server Administration Server Guide, Version 10.1, Identifying Bridge Tables

QUESTION 45Oracle BI Server at a company is connected to Data Warehouse that is refreshed on a daily basis, themajority of users at the company log in to Oracle BI every Monday to generate the previous week's salesreport. The BI Administrator schedules cache purge and cache seeding to improve report response times.How is this accomplished?

A. Every day before Data Warehouse refreshB. Every day after Data Warehouse refreshC. Every Monday early morningD. Every Monday late night


Explanation/Reference:Purge and reseed once a week after the reports have run to improve report response time.

QUESTION 46Oracle BI Server cache setup information is configured by using Enterprise Manager Fusion Middlewarecontrol. Which component stores the configuration Information?

A. NQSConfig.iniB. Cache table in OBIEE repositoryC. Web CatalogueD. Instanceconfig.xml


Explanation/Reference:NQSConfig.ini is the main configuration file of Bi Server and contains a lot of parameters.

The parameters in the Query Result Cache Section provide configuration information for Oracle BI Servercaching. The query cache is enabled by default. After deciding on a strategy for flushing outdated entries,you should configure the cache storage parameters in Fusion Middleware Control and in the NQSConfig.INIfile.

Incorrect answers:D: On 10g, Instanceconfig.xml is THE parameter file of the BI Presentation server. With the advent of 11g,instanceconfig.xml is also the configuration file of Oracle BI Scheduler


QUESTION 47What must be done before you can run the Oracle Business Intelligence 11g Installer?

A. Obtain BI installation mediaB. Create required Oracle Business Intelligence schemas in a databaseC. Ensure system meets installation requirements for Fusing Middleware, Oracle Business Intelligence,

AND Repository Creation UtilityD. Install the WLS Admin ServerE. Select installation components OBIEE, BIP, RTD


Explanation/Reference:Before you can run Oracle Business Intelligence 11g Installer, you must first create required OracleBusiness Intelligence schemas in an unhardened database. You use a tool called the Repository CreationUtility (RCU) to create these schemas with the appropriate permissions and data.

Reference: Installation Guide for Oracle Business Intelligence, Additional Oracle Business Intelligence 11gInstaller Requirements

QUESTION 48Which option does not describe Aggregate tables?

A. Aggregate tables increase query performance by pre-calculating frequently accessed measure

aggregations.B. Aggregate tables relieve bottlenecks and pre-calculate and store the data for better query response.C. Aggregate tables typically have fewer rows than the non aggregate tables and, therefore, processing

should be quicker.D. Aggregate tables are created and stored on the BI Server.



QUESTION 49Security Manager is used for______.

A. Setting permissions for particular users or application rolesB. Setting permissions for individual objects in the Presentation LayerC. Setting up new Roles and GroupsD. Setting up new Application Roles


Explanation/Reference:Security Manager is used to setup users, groups, synchronize LDAP users and Groups, set access rightsfor Objects (tables, columns) and to control over when and what data a user can access.

Note: When you open the administration tool, you can reach the security manager by the Menu :Manage > Security

QUESTION 50Which configuration can be changed through Enterprise Manager?

A. Minimum Number of Rows to Download to ExcelB. The default BI Server RepositoryC. Start and Stop BI ServicesD. Manages user login


Explanation/Reference:The Repository can be configured within the Enterprise Manager. See Note 1 below.

Note 1: Once you've locked the Oracle BI Domain, you would then use the same screen back in EnterpriseManager to browse and select the RPD file, and then enter the password, twice.

Once you've entered these details you would then press the Apply button, to save the changes. At thispoint, the RPD gets a sequence number after it, and it's displayed as the current default online repositoryfor the Oracle BI Domain.

Note 2: An OBIEE 11g system (or Oracle BI Domain) is generally managed through a combination ofOracle Enterprise Manager Fusion Middleware Control, part of the Enterprise Manager family, or throughWebLogic Server Scripting Tool (WLST) scripts. Each Fusion Middleware Control instance as shipped withOBIEE 11g controls a single Oracle BI Domain (DEV, or PROD for example), and is installed along withWebLogic Server Admin Console in the WebLogic Admin Server, one of the two JVMs (the other being themanaged server) that gets installed by default with OBIEE 11g. The screenshot below shows FusionMiddleware Control showing the status of the BI Server, Presentation Server and other system componentswithin the installation.

QUESTION 51You run the Consistency Check and receive the warning:[39003] Missing functional dependency association for column:DIM_Offer_End_Date.CREATE_DT.What would you check?

A. Whether the logical table source for this column has been disabledB. Whether the columns creating CREATE_DT have been deleted

C. Whether there is a logical join between the DIM and FACT tablesD. Whether there is a physical join between the DIM and FACT tablesE. Whether there is a physical column mapped to the logical columnF. DIM_Offer_End_Date.CREATE_DT


Explanation/Reference:This warning indicates that the given column is only mapped to logical table sources that are disabled. Thewarning brings this issue to the repository developer's attention in case the default behavior is not desired.

Reference: Oracle Fusion Middleware Metadata Repository Builder's Guide for Oracle Business IntelligenceEnterprise Edition, Common Consistency Check Messages

QUESTION 52How do System Session Variables obtain their values?

A. They are entered by user input on a dashboardB. They are obtained from data fields in the Physical LayerC. They are obtained from the Presentation LayerD. They are obtained from the Initialization Block


Explanation/Reference:Initialization blocks are used to initialize dynamic repository variables, system session variables, andnonsystem session variables.

QUESTION 53Selecting the Manage Map Data link allows one to do which three of the following?

A. Associate map layers to columns defined in the OBIEE metadataB. Create a new map layerC. Set the zoom level of an imported mapD. Import images for use on maps


Explanation/Reference:The Oracle BI Presentation Services Administration page provides the Manage Map Data link. This linkdisplays the Manage Map Data page, where you can manage the logical and display versions of the datafrom various physical data sources. This defines the layers that content designers use when creating mapviews. The data that is available for managing maps and data is stored in Oracle Database as part ofMapViewer.

Using this page, you provide:

* (A) Logical names to prevent any existing BI column mappings and map analyses from breaking becauseof changes to the physical data or to the data source.

* Display names so that the geographic data is meaningful to end users.

Note: Administering Maps Using Administration PagesFor (C) layers, see 3-7 below.For (D) import images, see 11-12 below.

To administer maps using Administration pages:

1. Sign in to Oracle Business Intelligence.

2. In the global header, click Administration.

3. Click the Manage Map Data link to display the Manage Map Data page.

4. Click the Layers tab.5. Click the Import Layers button to display the Import Layers dialog.

6. In the dialog, select the connection and the layers that are needed for zooming and drilling. (This tab isnot prepopulated by other selections on the Administration pages.You can use any layers or images with any map.)

Click OK when you have finished selecting layers that are appropriate for the subject area with which youare working.

7. Back on the Layers tab, select a layer, then click the Edit Layer button to display the Edit Layer dialog inwhich you associate layers with attribute columns so that you can display BI data in the map view.

Click OK when you have finished editing the layer.

You use this tab to associate layers with BI data. If you use the City column in multiple subject areas, thenyou must associate it with a layer for each subject area.

8. Click the Background Maps tab, then click the Import Background Maps button to display the ImportBackground Maps dialog.

9. In the dialog, select the connection and the main maps to use.

The connection that you select for the main map can be different from the connection for the layers orimages.

Click OK when you have finished selecting main maps.

10. Back on the Background Maps tab, select a map, then click the Edit Background Map button to displaythe Edit Background Map dialog in which you name the map and specify the order of layers and their zoomlevels.

Click OK when you have finished editing the map.

11. Optionally, click the Images tab, then click the Import Images button to display the Import Imagesdialog. You can import images if you plan to use them as a format on maps.

12. In the dialog, select the connection and the images to use.

Click OK when you have finished selecting images.

13. Click Back when you have finished working with the Administration page. Your changes are savedautomatically.

Reference: Oracle Fusion Middleware System Administrator's Guide for Oracle Business IntelligenceEnterprise Edition, Configuring Mapping and Spatial Information

QUESTION 54Which option is not an example of a level-based measure?

A. Regional RevenueB. SalesC. Brand CostD. Employee Salary


Explanation/Reference:Note 1: A level-based measure is a column whose values are always calculated to a specific level ofaggregation.

The calculation of this measure is independent of the query grain and used always the aggregation grain ofthe logical column.

Level-based measures allow :* to return data at multiple levels of aggregation (the query grain and the level-based column grain) with onesingle query* to create share measures (percentage), that are calculated by taking some measure and dividing it by alevel-based measure. For example, you can divide salesperson revenue by regional revenue to calculatethe share of the regional revenue each salesperson generates.

Note 2: To create a level based measure as the amount sold by region, you can:* make a copy of the Amount Sold logical column* and then/ drag the logical column into its hierarchy level/ or set the aggregation grain in the level tab of the logical column property.

QUESTION 55Use of the Enterprise Install option is recommended for which three options?

A. Multiple instances on a single computerB. Scale out for High Availability and FailoverC. Support for high security requirementsD. Evaluation of end user functionalityE. Single users working on a single computer


Explanation/Reference:Enterprise Install: This installation type assumes some familiarity with Oracle Business Intelligence. Allsoftware components are downloaded onto one computer. You can accept the default configurationsettings or use your own. You use this installation type when you have an established Oracle WebLogicdomain, and you want to extend it to the Oracle Business Intelligence application. This install option istypically used for more advanced deployments with multiple users, such as to scale out a deployment onadditional computers.

Incorrect answers:D, E: Simple InstallThe default selection. All software components are downloaded onto one computer and configured withdefault settings. Oracle Business Intelligence runs after the installation is completed. This install option istypically used for a single user deployment, such as for demonstration or development purposes.

QUESTION 56What are the two ways to use the administration tool?

A. It can be used to manage user password.B. The administration tool uses a set of wizards that support the design of calculations, expressions,

dimensions, and so on.C. It can be used for versioning of the rpd.D. Administrator can use repository and session variables in a repository to streamline administrative tasks

and dynamically modify metadata content to adjust to a changing data environment.

Correct Answer: CD


Explanation/Reference:Note: The Administration tool is used to manage OBIEE server and have some capabilities to automatesome repetitive tasks and principally his embedded tools.

Oracle Business Intelligence Administration Tool is available only for Windows operating systems.

The Administration Tool is a Windows application that allows the BI Server administrator to create and editrepositories.Repositories can be edited with the administration tool in either online or offline mode.

The Administration Tool also includes a session manager and a cache manager which are available inonline mode. The Cache Manager displays what queries have been cached and how frequently they havebeen accessed. You can also select and delete items

QUESTION 57An integrated BI tools business case can be built around which three options?

A. ScalabilityB. Fault toleranceC. Cost SavingsD. Development efficiency



QUESTION 58Object Security controls access to Subject Areas, Tables, and Columns in OBIEE and can be implementedby using which method?

A. Single Sign-On (SSO)B. Database AuthenticationC. Business Logic Object SecurityD. External Table AuthenticationE. LDAP Authentication


Explanation/Reference:Object-level security controls the visibility to business logical objects based on a user's role. You can set upobject-level security for metadata repository objects, such as subject areas and presentation folders, andfor Web objects, such as dashboards and dashboard pages, which are defined in the Presentation Catalog.

1) Business logic object

This controls access to objects, such as:

* subject areas* presentation tables* presentation columns

For example, users in a particular department can view only the subject areas that belong to theirdepartment.

2) Web object security

This provides security for objects stored in the Web Catalog, such as dashboards, dashboard pages,folders, and reports. You can view only the objects for which you are authorized. For example, a mid-levelmanager may not be granted access to a dashboard containing summary information for an entiredepartment.

QUESTION 59Which two steps are needed to set up Failover support for an OBIEE deployment?

A. Use Installer to affect Horizontal scale out of an existing instanceB. Employ WebLogic Enterprise Edition, licensed separatelyC. Use Installer to set up separate single instances, then apply Horizontal scale out clusteringD. Apply OBIEE Clustering optionE. Leverage spare hardware capacity of single machine by using Vertical scale out option


Explanation/Reference:Horizonal Scaleout of System Components* Used for adding additional managed servers (Java components) and system components to an existingcluster* Used for scalability and failover* Set up via the Universal Installer > Scale Out BI System option

QUESTION 60When creating an initialization Block, which BI Administration function is used?

A. Variable ManagerB. Job ManagerC. Identity ManagerD. Projects Manager


Explanation/Reference:Open up the Administration tool, go to Manage then variables.See screenshot below.

Then follow this picture to create a new Initialization Block.

Name your Initialization block init_block_test.

QUESTION 61When a customer wants to get sales numbers by day, how is data stored in the Star Schema, if the data isloaded nightly?

A. The lowest level of aggregationB. The highest level of aggregationC. Multiple levels of aggregationD. Independently from aggregation level



QUESTION 62The highest sales amount for this year is $10,000. If you create a rank measure for sales this year anddisplay it on a report, the value will be________.

A. $10,000B. 0C. 1D. Year


Explanation/Reference:The rank measure is numbered from 1. The highest sales amount will be ranked 1.

QUESTION 63Which two components are required for all OBIEE installations?

A. Admin ServerB. RCU SchemaC. Managed ServerD. Node ManagerE. Oracle 11g

Correct Answer: BESection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:B: Before you can run Oracle Business Intelligence 11g Installer, you must first create required OracleBusiness Intelligence schemas in an unhardened database. You use a tool called the Repository CreationUtility (RCU) to create these schemas with the appropriate permissions and data.E: The database 11gR2 is required if you want to run the Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise EditionPlus Samples

One Oracle Database Preinstalled and not hardened to host the schemas.

QUESTION 64The administration tool is the developer's interface to the repository file. It allows the development of andchanges to the metadata repository file. Which statement is true?

A. Changes to the repository can only be carried out in offline mode.B. Multiple developers can work on one repository at the same time. Results can be merged later on.C. All aspects of security are being held in the repository file.D. Opening the rpd.file in online mode results in performance Issues for the application user.


Explanation/Reference:The Oracle BI repository development process adheres to the classic Software Configuration Management(SCM)process, which utilizes a three-way merge to manage concurrent development.

The merge process involves three repositories:

1. The (Original|Received|Master|Parent) repository. The repository that you received

before changed. You must keep it preciously unchanged.

2. The Modified repository. The repository that contains the customizations you made to

the original repository.

3. The Current repository. Generally, the repository that is in production and where some customisationscould have been performed by other people. In a multiuser environment (MUDE), Developers check out thefile and make changes locally. Then, these changes are automatically reconciled and merged into themaster repository.Incorrect answers:A: Most updates to the repository can be done in Online mode.C: To define a complete security model, you have then to define:

1. A security structure by creating this elements:* The directory Server User and Group managed by the authentication provider.* The application roles managed by the policy store provider2. a security policy (permissions) split across the following components:*Presentation Catalog* Repository* Policy Store to define the Application Policies managed by the policy store provider

QUESTION 65Which installation option is used to install into an existing Fusion Middleware Home?

A. Software Only InstallB. Simple InstallC. Enterprise InstallD. Cannot install into an existing Fusion Middleware Home


Explanation/Reference:The Software Only Install type installs the Oracle Business Intelligence software binary files in an Oraclehome for later configuration as part of a Fusion Middleware deployment.

Incorrect answers:B: The Simple Install type installs Oracle Business Intelligence components with the default settings on asingle computer in the minimum number of steps.C: The Enterprise Install type enables you to install Oracle Business Intelligence components to create anew enterprise deployment, or to scale out an existing enterprise deployment of Oracle BusinessIntelligence 11g.

Reference; Installation Guide for Oracle Business Intelligence,Installation Types

QUESTION 66What are the two methodologies that are followed within an OBIEE implementation?

A. Do not use prototypesB. Use an iterative approachC. Start with a small model and then enhance the repositoryD. Start with a big repository and trim it down with the requirements



QUESTION 67

Which option describes how OBIEE Integrates with Planning?

A. OBIEE primarily accesses Planning using standard Essbase integration techniques.B. OBIEE provides complete access to all Planning data through the Analytic Data Model (ADM) layer.C. Planning is not a supported OBIEE source.D. OBIEE integrates with Planning directly through relational database access.


Explanation/Reference:A:* Combining Relational and OLAP Data Sources: Oracle's Common Enterprise Information Model allowsusers to combine data from a relational system and an OLAP source in a single calculation. For example, auser can compare sales forecasts from an Oracle CRM System with budget data from an Oracle Essbaseplanning application. To clients of the Common Enterprise Information Model, the forecast and budget dataappear to be from the same logical source.

* The Essbase server provides advanced multi-user read and write capabilities, including data update andmulti-user recalculation. Business users with front-end tools can write data back to a server and recalculatethe data on a server using calculation scripts--key functionality to support sophisticated modeling andplanning applications.

* Using aggregate storage, Essbase serves a wide range of analytic needs--financial analysis, planning,budgeting, sales analysis, marketing analysis, supply-chain analysis, and profitability analytics--all from asingle analytic infrastructure.

B:Note: The Analytic Data Model (ADM) is an API used to access OLAP data and metadata. ADM is similar toJDBC, providing a single common API that hides most differences between OLAP data sources.Note 2: Data model for business intelligenceThe most important component of business intelligence is the concept of 'data model'. data modeldeterminde what kind of analysis that end user could do with the data. It is also an independant conceptthat could span across different vendor 's product.

Unlike data model of the transaction system, the typical analytic data model is often denormalized and storeextra data for analytic query and better query performance while transaction data model use is oftennormalized and optimized for a few data read and write, which is implemented by jointing many tables.

The most common used analytic data model in business intelligence is call the 'Star schema' data model.

With the Oracle business intelligence system, We could define star schema and dimension data model inthe 'logical layer' in the admin tools. The data model in OBIEE could span different data source in physicallayer, which means OBIEE have the capability of building one logical data model which is actually connectto different database in the backend

QUESTION 68What is an example of a Session Variable?

A. ETL Load DateB. User OrganizationC. OLAP DSND. Top Customers by Revenue


Explanation/Reference:Note 1: There are four types of variables that you can use:Session

RepositoryPresentationRequestNote 2: Session VariablesA session variable is a variable that is initialized at login time for each user. When a user begins a session,the Oracle BI Server creates a new instance of a session variable and initializes it. There are as manyinstances of a session variable as there are active sessions on the Oracle BI Server. Each instance of asession variable could be initialized to a different value.There are two types of session variables:System -- A session variable that the Oracle BI Server and Oracle BI Presentation Services use for specificpurposes.System session variables have reserved names that cannot be used for other kinds of variables (such asstatic or dynamic repository variables and non-system session variables). Non-system -- A system variablethat the administrator creates and names. For example, the administrator might create a SalesRegion non-system variable that initializes the name of a user's sales region.The administrator creates non-system session variables using the Oracle BI Administration Tool.

Incorrect answers:A: ETL Load Date is a DAC Source System Parameter.C: OLAP DSN is a Repository variable.

QUESTION 69Which option is used to enter the rank function when creating a new rank measure?

A. Initialization BlockB. Expression BuilderC. Connection PoolD. Web Catalog


Explanation/Reference:Example (see step 4 and 5 below): Getting Top-N Sales Reps for Year and Year-11. Under the Business Model and Mapping Layer, right click the F1 Revenue and select New Object ->Logical Column...2. In the Logical Column Window give for Name: Year Ago Revenue as seen below:

3. Goto the Column Source Tab and select Derived from existing columns using an expression radio buttonthen click on the Edit Expression icon.4. Enter the following expression in the Expression Builder Window by selecting Functions in the Category:list, Time Series Functions in the Functions: list then Ago Time Series Functions: section.5. Select the <<Measure>> in the Ago( ) function, then select Logical Tables in the Category: list, F1Revenue in the Logical Tables: list, then double click the Revenue in the Columns: list.Etc.

QUESTION 70Query limits tab can be accessed through________.

A. Security Manager, Query tab, Application role dialog box, PermissionsB. Security Manager, Application Roles tab, Query dialog box, PermissionsC. Security Manager, Application Roles tab, Application role dialog box, PermissionsD. Security Manager, Application Roles tab, Application role dialog box, Query Properties


Explanation/Reference:Query environment can be managed by setting query limits (governors) in the Repository (RPD) forparticular Application Roles. You should always set query limits for particular application roles rather thanfor individual users.Steps:1. Login to Repository using OBIEE Admin Tool2. Navigate to Manage > Identity

3. Go to Application Role tab, choose the role and double click on it to open.

4. Click on Permissions tab

5. Set the Query Limits. You can limit queries by the number of rows received, by maximum run time, andby restricting to particular time periods. You can also allow or disallow direct database requests or thePopulate privilege.

QUESTION 71Identify the reason why Oracle OLAP provides a favorable aggregation strategy.

A. OLAP cubes eliminate the need for a large number of aggregate tables.B. OLAP cubes are stored outside of the database in highly optimized file structures.C. OLAP cubes can be easily transported from database to database.D. OLAP cubes can be queried by using SQL.


Explanation/Reference:All metadata for cubes and dimensions is stored in the Oracle database and revealed in the data dictionaryviews, so that you can query the entire business model in SQL.

Reference: Oracle OLAP User's Guide, What's New in Oracle OLAP?

QUESTION 72When Exporting an Analysis from a Dashboard, which of the following is NOT an option?

A. MS ExcelB. MS WordC. PDFD. CSV


Explanation/Reference:Incorrect answers:

C: Use the PDF and Print Properties to export analysis to PDF format.

QUESTION 73Which of the following characteristics pertain to a "ragged" hierarchy?

A. It can only be stored in an XML structure.B. A branch of the hierarchy may have a different number of levels than other branches.C. All values can have a maximum of six levels.D. It creates multiple levels of hierarchy in the database table.


Explanation/Reference:Ragged Hierarchies are hierarchies where some routes down the hierarchy are longer than others; forexample, you may have an organizational hierarchy for salespeople where the overall boss has twoassistant managers, one of them works on their own and another has three sales managers under them;some of those sales manager may have sales staff under them, and some sales staff may have traineesunder them.


QUESTION 74What is the process in which there is redundancy of data to improve performance?

A. RedundancyB. NormalizationC. DenormalizationD. GranularityE. Cardinality


Explanation/Reference:Denormalization is the process of intentionally backing away from normalization to improve performance bysuppressing join and permitting the use of star transformation technique.

Denormalization should not be the first choice for improving performance and should only be used for finetuning of a database for a particular application.

QUESTION 75An organization has re-implemented one of its systems but has not moved history. One database has datafor all years up to 2010 and the other has data for years from 2011 to the present. The organization needsdata from the years 2010 and 2011 on a single report. How can you model this in the RPD?

A. By creating two Logical Fact Tables for each databaseB. By creating joins in the physical model so it looks like a single tableC. By creating two logical table sources, that specify in Content tab using the Fragmentation content areas

to specify the years for each sourceD. By creating two logical table sources and checking the This Source should be combined with other

sources at this level box leaving the Fragmentation content area blank.

E. By creating one logical table sources and checking the This Source should be combined with othersources at this level box


Explanation/Reference:Note: This source should be combined with other sources at this level (check box) Description: Check thisbox when data sources at the same level of aggregation do not contain overlapping information. In thissituation, all sources must be combined to get a complete picture of information at this level of aggregation.

Note 2: To use a source correctly, the Analytics Server has to know what each source contains in terms ofthe business model. Therefore, you need to define aggregation content for each logical table source of afact table. The aggregation content rule defines at what level of granularity the data is stored in this facttable.

Use the Content tab of the Logical Table Source dialog box to define any aggregate table contentdefinitions, fragmented table definitions for the source, and Where clauses (if you want to limit the numberof rows returned).

Reference: Siebel Business Analytics Server Administration Guide > Creating and Administering theBusiness Model and Mapping Layer in a Repository > Creating and Administering Logical Table Sources(Mappings) > Defining Content of Logical Table Sources

QUESTION 76What are the two leading design solutions recommended by Oracle that you would use for performance?

A. Design requests that use Complex QueriesB. Avoid returning big data sets within the DashboardC. Use CacheD. Avoid using Guided Navigation unless the data set is large


Explanation/Reference:C: OBIEE Caching and Cache Seeding

Cache is a component that improves performance by transparently storing data such that future requestsfor the same criteria can be served much faster. Like other application cache is not virtual memory inOBIEE. In OBIEE cache will be stored as files on the Hard Disk of the OBIEE Server in the form of files. ByDefault caching is enabled in the OBIEE server configuration.For time-consuming Dashboard Pages, we can use the concept of cache seeding in OBIEE, this can beconfigured as a scheduled job that will ensure that the data is cached and readily available as and when theuser runs the dashboard.

Incorrect answers:D: Guided navigation is a feature of Oracle BI Interactive Dashboards that enables the content and layout ofOracle BI Interactive Dashboard to change dynamically based on changes in the information beinganalyzed.

Specifically, sections in a dashboard page can be set up and only appear when there is interestinginformation in the data.

QUESTION 77The WebLogic Repository Schema generated via RCU can be deployed to which three DBMS?

A. Oracle RDBMSB. Microsoft SQL ServerC. IBM DB2

D. Teradata


Explanation/Reference:BIEE 11g Install High level Steps :

Software Required1. Database (Oracle, IBM DB2 or MS-SQL)2. Repository Creation Utility (RCU)3. OBIEE 11g (11.1.1.3 is latest OBIEE as of 30 April 2011)4. WebLogic 10.3.3 (Optional Only required for 64 bit machine or IBM AIX)5. JDK 1.6 64 bit (Optional Only required for 64 bit machine)

QUESTION 78There is a logical fact table that contains Item number, store, time, and revenue. How would you addNumber of items sold?

A. By creating a derived measure on the logical column Item number and using the count FunctionB. By creating a derived measure on the logical column item number and using the count distinct functionC. By creating a derived measure based on the physical column item number and changing the

aggregation method to countD. By creating a derived metric by using the Expression Builder


Explanation/Reference:A measure column is a column unlike the baseline column that has a default aggregation rule defined in theAggregation tab of the Logical Column dialog in the repository.

Measure columns always calculate the aggregation with which they are defined.

Measures need to be defined in a logical fact. Any column with an aggregation rule is a measure.

QUESTION 79Which language is used by OBIEE to query Essbase?

A. SQLB. LINQC. MDXD. DMX


Explanation/Reference:The Essbase cube looks just like any other relational star schema in my Presentation Layer, however whenit is queried Oracle BI Server will issue MDX queries against a multi-dimensional data source, rather thanan SQL query against a relational star schema.

QUESTION 80Which are the three types of tables available to physical tables in the physical layer?

A. Physical TableB. Stored ProcC. SelectD. ViewE. Table


Explanation/Reference:Pull the table and column definition into the physical layer Use the OBIEE import metadata wizard to pull thetable and column definition into the physical layer. The wizard is used so that all of the column definitions do

not need to be manually added into the physical layer.

Figure:

Note: The physical layer is the layer of the Logical Business Model where you define the physical datamodel of your data source. It contains information about the physical data sources.

QUESTION 81Pre Deployment sign-off is a milestone for a OBIEE implementation and is based on successful completionof certain tasks. Which option is not one of them?

A. Test EnvironmentB. System TestingC. Performance TuningD. Project initiation and resourcingE. Data Validation / Verification



QUESTION 82How will you model a Type II Slowly-Changing Dimension?

A. Add an additional column to the dimension table to capture a version of changeB. Overwrite an existing dimension table record with the changed recordC. Add a new row to the dimension table with a new key for the changed recordD. Do Nothing


Explanation/Reference:Dimensional Modeling - Slowly Changing Dimensions* Type 1 - Overwrite Original ValueA change does not require tracking* Type 2 - Add a new recordWith Type II SCD, a new version of the dimension record (row) is created, and the existing version ismarked as history.Each row does not correspond to a different instance of an entity but a different state, a snapshot of theinstance at a point in time.

Note: Tracking changes in dimension is referred in datawarehousing as slowly changing dimensions.

In the source system a lot of changes are daily made :

new customers are added,addresses are modified,new regional hierarchies are implemented,or simply the product descriptions and packaging change.

These sorts of changes need to be reflected in the dimension tables and in several cases, the history of thechanges also needs to be tracked.

By remembering history, we are then able to look at historical data and compare it to their current situation.

QUESTION 83Cache in OBIEE is used to_____. Select the two correct answers.

A. improve performance of Dashboards and AnalysisB. decrease query response timeC. improve Analysis data qualityD. eliminate Write Back CapabilitiesE. create Aggregate tables


Explanation/Reference:Decrease query response time which will improve performance for Dashboards and Analysis.

QUESTION 84A customer frequently queries multiple dimension tables without a measure. What needs to be defined inthe presentation layer?

A. Logical KeyB. Implicit Fact ColumnC. AliasD. Logical Column NameE. Custom Display Name

Correct Answer: D


Explanation/Reference:You can define calculations in either of the following ways: Before the aggregation, in the logical table source. For example:sum(col_A *( col_B)) After the aggregation, in a logical column derived from two other logical columns. For example:sum(col A) * sum(col B)

Incorrect answers:A: Defining the Logical Key of a Fact TableForeign Key Logical JoinsIf foreign key logical joins are used, the primary key of a logical fact table should then be comprised of theforeign keys. If the physical table does not have a primary key, the logical key for a fact table needs to bemade up of the key columns that join to the attribute tables as follows:1.Look at the foreign keys for the fact table and find references for all of the dimension tables that join tothis fact table.2.Create the logical key of the fact table as a combination of those foreign keys.

B: You can find this functionality in the general property of a subject area in the repository. The goal of thisdefinition is to guide the BI Server to make the best choice between two possibles query path.Multiple path occurs when, if you choose two attributes of dimensions that links together to two fact tables.For instance, this case can occurs when you create for instance a constraint dashboard prompt. To guideOBIEE in the best choice, you need to select a fact attribute (measure) as an implicit fact column.C: What are the benefits of using Aliases in OBIEE?

It is a best practice to create aliases for all tables. Aliases are created in the Physical Layer of therepository. Some of the benefits of using aliases are given below:· You can create a join relationship which is different than the actual foreign key relationship in thedatabase. This helps in defining relationships to meet business model criteria. · An alias is used to avoidcircular joins and to configure self joins. (for more details on Fan Trap and Circular Joins check this blog.)· Aliases can function in numerous ways to define business model e.g. a table can act both as a dimensionand a fact using aliases.· You can rename aliases to make physical and business model easier to understand.

QUESTION 85A customer needs to do a cross database join between two tables where, one of the tables has a smallnumber of values and the other has a large number of values. How can you optimize the way the BI Serverprocesses the query?

A. By specifying a one-to-many join between the tables with the small and large numbers of valuesB. By specifying a driving tableC. By specifying a many to one join between the tables with the small and large numbers of valuesD. By creating your logical join by using the Joins ManagerE. By creating your joins by using the Business Model Diagram


Explanation/Reference:You can specify a Driving table parameter in a complex join.

Driving tables are for use in optimizing the manner in which the Oracle BI Server processes cross-databasejoins when one table is very small and the other table is very large.

The BI Server will query the driving table (the small one) and will get a list of values. The BI Server will thengenerate a second SQL using a parameterized IN list with the values from the first query.

Specifying driving tables leads to query optimization only when the number of rows being selected from thedriving table is much smaller than the number of rows in the table to which it is being joined.

QUESTION 86Why is it necessary to join multiple source tables to a single dimension?

A. Because transactional source systems are often denormalizedB. Because transactional source systems are often normalizedC. Because a single source table often contains all the dimensions neededD. Because the dimensions tables are built in the transactional systems


Explanation/Reference:Denormalized data in the transactional system could be divided into different tables to increaseperformance.

QUESTION 87Query Limits are used to manage Query environment in the repository for users and roles andcan_________.

A. Control runaway queriesB. Limit Queries by maximum run timeC. Control aggregationD. Control User AuthenticationE. Control Write Back Capabilities


Explanation/Reference:Query Limits. You can limit queries by the number of rows received, by maximum run time, and byrestricting to particular time periods. You can also allow or disallow direct database requests or thePopulate privilege.

See figure below.

QUESTION 88A derived measure is never used to_________.

A. Calculate share measuresB. Add two logical columns togetherC. Calculate a variance between two measuresD. Calculate the rank dimension valuesE. Input data

Correct Answer: ESection: (none)Explanation


QUESTION 89What are the two types of Session Variables?

A. SystemB. Non SystemC. StaticD. Dynamic


Explanation/Reference:There are two types of session variables:System -- A session variable that the Oracle BI Server and Oracle BI Presentation Services use for specificpurposes.

System session variables have reserved names that cannot be used for other kinds of variables (such asstatic or dynamic repository variables and non-system session variables). Non-system -- A system variablethat the administrator creates and names. For example, the administrator might create a SalesRegion non-system variable that initializes the name of a user's sales region.The administrator creates non-system session variables using the Oracle BI Administration Tool.

Note: Session VariablesA session variable is a variable that is initialized at login time for each user. When a user begins a session,the Oracle BI Server creates a new instance of a session variable and initializes it. There are as manyinstances of a session variable as there are active sessions on the Oracle BI Server. Each instance of asession variable could be initialized to a different value.

QUESTION 90Content that is saved in personal and shared folders can be browsed by using which view?

A. CatalogB. DashboardC. New -> AnalysisD. HomeE. Favorites


Explanation/Reference:The Catalog Manager workspace enables you to view and work with catalog objects. It displays thefollowing folders for an open catalog:

The shared folder-- Contains content that is shared among catalog users. This includes the preconfigureddashboards and analyses that are distributed with prebuilt applications, and other objects such as sharedfilters.

The system folder -- Contains administrative elements of Presentation Services. Some of these elementsare distributed with the product, and others are configured by you as the administrator, such as privileges.Avoid modifying any files in this folder. Presentation Services uses these files internally and modifying themmight cause unexpected results.

The users folder -- Contains content that catalog users with the appropriate permissions have saved to theirpersonal folders, such as individual analyses. Reference: Oracle Fusion Middleware System Administrator'sGuide for Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition, What Does the Catalog Manager WorkspaceLook Like?

QUESTION 91If you have a database with four aggregate tables, how should the repository be configured to takeadvantage of the aggregates?

A. By creating four new logical tables sourcesB. By creating four new logical table sources and choosing each dimension's level of aggregation in the

Content tabC. By creating four new logical table sources and using the Fragmentation content to specify the

aggregation levelsD. By creating four new logical table sources and using the "where" section of the Content tab to specify

the aggregation levels


Explanation/Reference:Content Tab

Aggregation Content

You can define the aggregation (ie the group by) of:by hierarchy levelby logical columnIt helps you to define an aggregate navigation

Note: logical table sourceLogical table sources define the mappings from a single logical table to one or more physical tables. Alogicaltable contains one or more logical table source. The mapping between physical columns and logicalcolumns are done in this element.The definition of the logical table source is used:to specify transformations/calculations (in the column mapping tab), to enable aggregate navigation andfragmentation (in the content tab) The Content tab of the Logical Table Source is used to define :any aggregate table content definitions (specify the grain of the physical tables), fragmented tabledefinitions for the source,and WHERE clauses (if you want to limit the number of rows returned).

QUESTION 92Which of the following native features of Essbase are not supported in OBIEE 11g?

A. Member AliasB. Alternate HierarchiesC. Dynamic Time SeriesD. Parent/Child-based Hierarchies


Explanation/Reference:If you want to create a dynamic time-series reference such as the value of a measure as at this time lastyear, or over the past three months, or year-to-date, you can use one of the OBIEE time- series functions(AGO, PERIODROLLING, TODATE) to provide an offset value for a measure.

Figure:

Note: OBIEE 11g offered a bunch of improvements that were particularly aimed at Essbase, and otherOLAP server, customers; the new hierarchical columns feature brought proper OLAP analysis to OBIEE,and coupled with OLAP-oriented features such as hierarchical prompts and selection steps, made OBIEE11g a much more conducive environment for Essbase users.

There's much better support for Essbase-native features such as value-based hierarchies, alternatehierarchies, multiple alias tables, UDAs and other Essbase artifacts, and the value-based hierarchy featurein particular is very welcome as it can avoid the need to completely re-import your Essbase database if youroutline gains additional hierarchy levels.

So coupled with the new and improved visualization capabilities in OBIEE 11g, including maps, scorecards,improved dashboard controls, the whole new UI, improved BI Publisher and so on, there's a lot torecommend OBIEE 11g to users of the legacy Hyperion tools looking for a bit of a refresh of their BIenvironment.Incorrect answers:B: Alternate hierarchies are secondary rollups of members within the same dimension. The level zeromembers in the alternate hierarchy are called Shared Members, and point back to an identically named realmember elsewhere in the dimension.

QUESTION 93A customer would like to create a change and a % Change for Revenue at the same time. How would theyaccomplish this?

A. Using the Expression BuilderB. Using the Calculation WizardC. Defining them in the physical data modelD. Defining them in the Presentation Layer


Explanation/Reference:After creating your base metrics, try using the Calculation Wizard to automate the process of creating time-series metrics or comparison metrics such as: Change, Percent Change, Index, and Percent. The Wizardmay save you many hours of time and frustration, especially if you have to create more than a handful ofthese metrics. In addition, the Wizard allows you to include customized logic to handle nulls in the basemetrics. You may refer to the Oracle documentation for further detail.

QUESTION 94When creating Aggregate tables in the OBI repository by using the Aggregate Persistence Wizard, whichtwo statements are true?

A. The analyst must first write DML (Data Manipulation Language) scripts to create the aggregate table.

B. The Aggregate Persistence Wizard enables you to automate the creation of physical aggregate tablesand their corresponding objects in the repository.

C. Job Manager can be used to run the Aggregate Persistence script.D. The Extraction Transformation and Loading process creates the aggregate tables.


Explanation/Reference:B: The Aggregate Persistence Wizard automates the creation and initial population of aggregates, persiststhem in a back-end database and configures the BI Server metadata layer so that they're used whenappropriate.C: The wizard then shows me a preview of the script it's going to generate, and asks me if I want to createany more summaries. Here's how the preview script looks note that it's not SQL, it's a script language thatthe BI Server understands and uses as the specification for an aggregation job, which it then turns intoseparate CREATE TABLE, INSERT ... SELECT and so on SQL statements, optimized for the particularback-end database platform.

Script example:"ag_Items"for "Seminar - Complete"."Items"("Quantity")at levels ("Seminar - Complete"."Customerdim"."State", "Seminar - Complete"."Productdim"."Category","Seminar - Complete"."Timedim"."Year") using connection pool "custdw"."CUSTDW_Pool"in "custdw".."CUSTDW";

Incorrect answers:A: Not required.

QUESTION 95Which three options apply to FMW Application Roles?

A. Provide an indirection between LDAP groups and BI rolesB. Can be exported / moved between FMW11g environmentsC. Are created and managed by using the WLS Admin Console and FMW ControlD. Can be created by using BI Administrator Client and "pushed" to WLS Admin ConsoleE. Secures RPD permissions but NOT Web Catalog (webcat) permissions

Correct Answer: ACESection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:A: The default Application Roles available after OBIEE 11g installation are BIAdministrator, BISystem,BIConsumer and BIAuthor.

Note: In OBIEE 11g, Application roles provide insulation between permission definitions and corporateLDAP Groups. Permissions are defined at Application Role level and changes to LDAP groups just requirea reassignment of the Group to the Application Roles.

See figure below:

C: Application Roles, Policies, association of Policies to application roles and association of users andgroups to application roles are managed using Fusion Middleware Enterprise Manager (FMW EM).

E: Object level permission association to Applications Roles resides in the RPD for repository objects.Permissions and Privilege for web catalog objects resides in the OBIEE Web Catalog. Wherever Groupswere used in the web catalog and RPD has been replaced with Application roles in OBIEE 11g.

Note: Application Roles are introduced in OBIEE 11g. An application role is specific to the application. Theycan be mapped to other application roles defined in the same application scope and also to enterpriseusers or groups, and they are used in authorization decisions.

QUESTION 96How do you get the BI plug-in for MS Office?

A. By contacting the administratorB. By downloading it from the BI ServerC. By downloading it from the Database ServerD. By downloading it from Microsoft Server


Explanation/Reference:Download and installation of the clientThe client install executable is available for download from the More Products menu in Oracle BI InteractiveDashboards and Oracle BI Answers.

See picture below.

QUESTION 97There are two aggregate tables that are available for query. How would they be mapped into the logicaldata model so queries can use them?

A. By creating two new logical tables sourcesB. By opening the two logical Table Source dialog boxes and mapping the appropriate levels in the Content

tabC. Both A and BD. By creating one new Logical Table Source


Explanation/Reference:B: Example:1. Configure the new source table to have the 'logical level' under the content set to 'Countries' (thesummarized level)

b

2. Do the similiar setting for dimension table

Now when user query the data at 'Counties' level, the query will be redirected to these summary tableinstead of the more detail fact tableNote: Aggregate tables are Physical tables that store Aggregates of measures across multiple levels of aHierarchy.

QUESTION 98Which Oracle Partner is the supplier of map-based content to provide background maps, boundaryinformation, and points of interest?

A. NavteqB. TeleAtlasC. GoogleD. ESRI



QUESTION 99The Consistency Checker checks______.

A. The validity of objects outside the metadata using the connectionB. Mappings to the physical objectsC. For objects deleted from the databaseD. Syntax errors in derived logical columns


Explanation/Reference:Consistency check is one of the process to check whether a repository is yielding proper results in Answerreports. It checks whether;* All logical columns are mapped correctly to physical columns (B).* All logical dimension tables have a logical key.* There are at least two logical tables in the business model; one is a logical fact table, the other is logicaldimension table with join condition.* There are no circular logical join relationships.* A presentation catalog exists for the business model.

QUESTION 100A company's Database Administrator has divided the region table into two tables so that the region "West"is in one table and all the other regions are in another single table. What kind of partition is being used?

A. Fact-basedB. Time-basedC. MixedD. Complex


Explanation/Reference:You have three sort of fragmentation:

Fact-based / Dimension-based fragmentationContent-based / Value-based fragmentationLevel-based fragmentation / aggregate navigationYou can combine the techniques above to construct powerful design that are known as Complexpartitioning / fragmentation. When you fragment a dimension, you are automatically in a complexfragmentation.

Incorrect answers:A: Fact-based / Dimension-based fragmentationThe logical table sources have different columns.

QUESTION 101How do Dynamic Repository Variables differ from Static Repository Variables?

A. Dynamic Repository Variables are not initialized by the Initialization Block.B. Dynamic Repository Variables cannot be used in the Expression Builder.C. Dynamic Repository Variables can be changed by data that is returned from queries.D. Dynamic Repository Variables cannot be used in a CASE statement.


Explanation/Reference:Dynamic Repository Variables:You initialize dynamic repository variables in the same way as static variables, but the values are refreshedby data returned from queries. When defining a dynamic repository variable, you will create an initializationblock or use a pre-existing one that contains a SQL query. You will also set up a schedule that the OracleBI Server will follow to execute the query and periodically refresh the value of the variable.

Note: The value of a static repository value is initialized in the Variable dialog box. This value persists, anddoes not change until an Oracle BI Administrator decides to change it.

QUESTION 102The three metadata layers are an important concept of the BI Server. Which statement is incorrect?

A. The physical layer defines the objects and relationships that the Oracle BI Server needs to write nativequeries against each physical data source.

B. Separating the logical of the application from the physical model provides the ability to federate multiplephysical sources to the same logical object.

C. The model and mapping layer define the business or logical model of the data.This layer determines the analytic behavior seen by users.

D. The presentation layer defines the relationship that is needed to create the DML.


Explanation/Reference:The relationship is defined at the model and mapping layer.

Note:At the highest level, an OBIEE Metadata Repository includes three layers of information:

1.First, a Physical layer is defined. The metadata layer identifies the source data.

2. Second, a Business Model and Mapping layer is defined. This metadata layer organizes the physicallayer into logical categories and records the appropriate metadata for access to the source data.3. Finally, the Presentation layer is defined. This metadata layer exposes the business model entities forend-user access.

QUESTION 103Which two options are included in Oracle BI Server cache management techniques?

A. Using NQSConfig.ini to manually edit the parametersB. Scheduling Server passwordC. Maximum Number of Rows to Download to ExcelD. Inspecting the cache reportsE. Manage access to Subject Areas


Explanation/Reference:A: Much of the configuration of OBI that used to be done in the NQSConfig.ini files can now be done usingthis front end console, which in turns updates the NQSConfig.ini file. Things in the NQSConfig.ini file thatare set by EM are noted in the file with '# This Configuration setting is managed by Oracle BusinessIntelligence Enterprise Manager'. Some things that needs to be setup manually in the NQSConfig.ini fileare:

1. Usage Tracking2. Dynamic Libraries3. Query Optimization Flags4. MDX Member Name Cache Section (SAP BW)5. More specific General Settings where EM doesn't contain the level of detail required

D: Cache Management Techniques include· Inspecting the cache reports· Configuring the cache parameters· Setting caching and cache persistence for tables· Using the Cache Manager· Inspecting SQL for cache entries· Modifying the Cache Manager column display· Purging the cache entries manually using the Cache Manager · Purging the cache entries automatically· Using event polling tables

· Seeding the cache

QUESTION 104To add multiple sources to on existing logical table dimension in the Business Model and Mapping layer, thesource of the data must first exist in which option?

A. Presentation LayerB. Business Aggregate LayerC. Physical LayerD. Web Catalog


Explanation/Reference:Note:At the highest level, an OBIEE Metadata Repository includes three layers of information:1.First, a Physical layer is defined. The metadata layer identifies the source data.

2. Second, a Business Model and Mapping layer is defined. This metadata layer organizes the physicallayer into logical categories and records the appropriate metadata for access to the source data.3. Finally, the Presentation layer is defined. This metadata layer exposes the business model entities forend-user access.

QUESTION 105A customer wants to analyze the efficiency of his/her order fulfillment process. If the customer has adimensional model, which option is the fact table?

A. StoresB. OrdersC. ProductsD. Time



QUESTION 106What is the first step when creating an Aggregate table in the OBI repository?

A. Test the Aggregate table by using AnalysisB. Specify the Fact table that you want to aggregateC. Use Job Manager to run the Aggregate scriptD. Create a dedicated Connection Pool


Explanation/Reference:Steps for Creating Aggregate Tables in OBIEE

1. Create all Dimension Tables, Fact Tables & Hierarchies, which are required to be aggregated.2. Go to ToolsàUtilities (from Administration tool menu bar), a dialog box will pop up with all availableutilities.3. Select Aggregate Persistence Wizard, and then click Execute Button.

4. Now Select appropriate path where you need to generate Aggregate Table SQL.

Note : Click Generate DDL file for first time generation of Aggregate Table Click Next, to move to next page(Select Business Model & Measure Page) In Select Business Model & Measure Page, Select AppropriateBusiness Model & then select associated Fact / Measure.

Etc.

QUESTION 107Where is Oracle Mapviewer installed?

A. In the same domain as OBIEE on the web application serverB. Never on the same domain as OBIEE on the web application serverC. On the Database serverD. On its own application server


Explanation/Reference:With the advent of 11G, MapViewer is installed as part of Oracle BI Enterprise Edition and deployed in thesame domain as Oracle BI EE on the Web application server.

Before content designers can create map views, in the Manage map Data Administration page, themetadata must be configured:* layers (theme) and map (zoom level)* the mapping between Oracle BI EE data and spatial data

QUESTION 108When adding a new dimension to an existing logical table, what is the significance of the Logical Levelsetting in the Logical Table Source properties?

A. It defines the granularity of the dimension.B. It determines the actual value of the dimension.C. It creates a new session variable.D. It creates a foreign key relationship.


Explanation/Reference:OBIEE - Grain (Level of summarization)Grain definition in the context of OBIEE.

The following list describes the different grains in navigating a query:

* Aggregation grain. The grain of the aggregate source of from a level based metrics* Query grain. The grain of the request.* Time Series grain. The grain at which the time series function aggregation is requested.* Storage grain. The query in the example can be computed from daily sales or from monthly sales, or fromquarterly sales.

Note:The aggregation grain is defined in the content tab of the logical table source.

When the query grain match the aggregation grain of a logical table source, this one is used to create thephysical query.

QUESTION 109Which component is responsible for determining the device that receives the alerts for a given useraccount?

A. DashboardB. iBotC. AlertsD. Delivery Profiles


Explanation/Reference:Intelligent Bursting and Output Tool (iBot).

iBot is an utility available in OBIEE which is used for reports scheduling as well as Alerts sent to therequired recipients on different web accessible / communication devices.

QUESTION 110What are the two disadvantages of implementing Query Caching?

A. Reduction in BI server processing timeB. Cache results being oldC. Storage space for cacheD. Increased network trafficE. Needs a lot of administrators' time

Correct Answer: BC


Explanation/Reference:B: The problem with caching of any kind is how to deal with stale data. How you decide to deal with thisdepends on how time critical your business intelligence queries happen to be. OBIEE provides a widevariety of mechanisms for dealing with stale data. The cache can be purged automatically at intervals.Caching can be enabled selectively for individual physical tables, so that data in a frequently updated tableis never cached. OBIEE provides a set of ODBC procedures that can be called when ETL processescomplete to programmatically purge designated tables. But, by far the best way to selectively purge thecache is to use an event polling table. This table is populated by the client database whenever changes aremade to any table (by an ETL process for a data warehouse or by a table-based trigger for an OLTPdatabase). At specified intervals the BI Server polls this event polling table and deletes from its cache anyquery results that are dependent on the changed data.

Incorrect answers:A: Processing time reduction is an advantage.D: Network traffic decreases with caching.E: Administration overhead is low.

QUESTION 111Which two Oracle BI Components contain security information regarding permissions and privileges?

A. The Web CatalogB. The RepositoryC. NQSConfig.ini FileD. NQServer.ini FileE. InstanceConfig.xml File


Explanation/Reference:B: Oracle Business Intelligence uses a role-based access control model. Security is defined in terms ofApplication Roles that are mapped to directory server groups and users.

To define a complete security model, you have then to define:

1. A security structure by creating this elements:* The directory Server User and Group managed by the authentication provider.* The application roles managed by the policy store provider2. a security policy (permissions) split across the following components:*Presentation Catalog* Repository* Policy Store to define the Application Policies managed by the policy store provider

D: NQSConfig.ini is the main configuration file of Bi Server and contains a lot of parameters.

The file is located in this directory :

11g: ORACLE_INSTANCE/config/OracleBIServerComponent/coreapplication_obisn

All changes made to this file require that you restart the Oracle BI Server Service.

Type of Parameters in NQSConfig.ini:* Security Section ParametersThe security parameters specify default values for the Oracle BI Server security features.Includes among others:/ DEFAULT_PRIVILEGES

* Repository Section Parameters* Query Result Cache Section Parameters

* General Section ParametersThe General section contains general server default parameters, including localization andinternationalization, temporary space and memory allocation, and other default parameters used todetermine how data is returned from the Oracle BI Server to a client.

Incorrect answers:C: No file NQServer.ini File.E: On 10g, Instanceconfig.xml is THE parameter file of the BI Presentation server. With the advent of 11g,instanceconfig.xml is also the configuration file of Oracle BI Scheduler


Reference: Oracle Fusion Middleware System Administrator's Guide for Oracle Business, A NQSConfig.INIFile Configuration Settings

QUESTION 112A customer needs to create a product share calculation. What are the two ways that they would get therevenue for all products to use in the denominator?

A. Create a derived measure by using the addition function that adds each product value together.B. Create a derived measure based on Revenue that has the Level Total Product selected on the Level

Tab of the Logical Column Dialog.C. Create a derived measure based on Revenue that has all the levels selected on the Level Tab of the

Logical Column Dialog except Total Product.D. Create a derived metric by using the Expression Builder.

Correct Answer: ACSection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:Note: A level-based measure is a column whose values are always calculated to a specific level ofaggregation.

The calculation of this measure is independent of the query grain and used always the aggregation grain ofthe logical column.

Level-based measures allow :* to return data at multiple levels of aggregation (the query grain and the level-based column grain) with onesingle query* to create share measures (percentage), that are calculated by taking some measure and dividing it by alevel-based measure. For example, you can divide salesperson revenue by regional revenue to calculatethe share of the regional revenue each salesperson generates.

QUESTION 113Which analysis features could be applied to provide interactive controls for end users?

A. Column SelectorB. Action LinksC. Conditional FormattingD. Narrative ViewE. Greenbar Styling


Explanation/Reference:An action link is a link to an action that you have embedded in an analysis, dashboard page, scorecardobjective, scorecard initiative, or KPI that, when clicked, runs an associated action.

Incorrect answers:D: Use the Narrative view to add one or more paragraphs of text to appear with the results. Narrative text isuseful for providing information such as context, explanatory text, or extended descriptions.E: OBIEE "Greenbar" CustomizationGreen bar reporting is alternating the row background colour every odd and even row

QUESTION 114An organization would like to see a Time folder with subfolders for its Fiscal and Julian calendars. Howwould you accomplish this?

A. By creating Presentation Folder called Time and then two subsequent folders called -> Fiscal Calendarand -> Julian Calendar

B. By creating a Presentation Folder called ->Time called then two subsequent folders called FiscalCalendar and Julian Calendar

C. By creating a Presentation Folder called -Time and then two subsequent folders called + FiscalCalendar and + Julian Calendar

D. By creating a Presentation Folder called Time<parent> and then two subsequent folders called FiscalCalendar<child> and Julian Calendar<child>


Explanation/Reference:You can nest presentation folders in two ways.

1) You can enter a hyphen and a greater than sign in the description field of the table to achieve

the result.

2) Or, prefix the name of the presentation folder to be nested with a hyphen and a space and

place it after the folder in which it nests to achieve the same result as shown below.

Result

QUESTION 115OBIEE default security model stores security Information such as user names and password combinationsfor accessing an external system such as Active Directory. It is stored in the____________.

A. Policy StoreB. Credential StoreC. Identity StoreD. Person Store


Explanation/Reference:Identity Store: It is directory server to perform the authentication. It contains user name , password andgroups membership information .When a user name and password combination is entered at log in, theauthentication provider searches the identity store to verify the credentials provided.See figure below.

Incorrect answers:A: Policy Store: Contains the definition of Application Roles, Application Policies, and the mapping betweenthem.A policy store can be file-based or LDAP-based.Oracle Business Intelligence permissions are grantedby mapping users and groups from the identity store to Application Roles and permission grants located inthe policy store.B: Credential Store: It is responsible for securely storing and providing access to credentials required byOracle Business Intelligence Applications components internally.For e.g, SSL Certificates stored here.

QUESTION 116If a customer is planning on building a data warehouse, how would you describe data warehousing to thecustomer?

A. The data in the data warehouse describes events and statuses of business processes, products andservices, goals and organizational units, and generally mirrors every aspect of the structure andbehavior of the organization.

B. Data warehouses can only be based on multidimensional data modeling.C. Application based data warehouses can be bought off the shelf and used without any tweaking.D. Data warehouse projects are usually implemented within two weeks.


Explanation/Reference:A data warehouse is a database used for reporting and data analysis. It is a central repository of data whichis created by integrating data from multiple disparate sources. Data warehouses store current as well ashistorical data and are commonly used for creating trending reports for senior management reporting suchas annual and quarterly comparisons.

QUESTION 117Initialization Blocks are never used to initialize which option?

A. Dynamic Repository VariablesB. System Session VariablesC. Non System Session VariablesD. rpd file


Explanation/Reference:Initialization blocks are used to initialize dynamic repository variables, system session variables, andnonsystem session variables.

QUESTION 118What must be purchased when integrating Oracle map with Oracle BI?

A. Oracle MapviewerB. Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise EditionC. Spatial Option with DatabaseD. OLAP option


Explanation/Reference:MapViewer is shipped as part of Oracle Fusion Middleware. Its main deliverable is a J2EE application thatcan be deployed to a J2EE container, such as that for Oracle Fusion Middleware.MapViewer includes the following main components:* A core rendering engine (Java library) named SDOVIS that performs cartographic rendering. A servlet isprovided to expose the rendering functions to Web applications.* A suite of application programming interfaces (APIs) that allow programmable access to MapViewerfeatures. These APIs include XML, Java, PL/SQL, and an AJAX-based JavaScript API.* A graphical Map builder tool that enables you to create map symbols, define spatial data rendering rules,and create and edit MapViewer objects.* Oracle Map, which includes map cache and FOI (feature of interest) servers that facilitate thedevelopment of interactive geospatial Web applications.

Oracle Maps can be configured now in the map viewer as a built in layer.

QUESTION 119

The customer is questioning the necessity to have a data warehouse in place. They want to run OBIEEagainst various transactional systems. Identify the two limitations.

A. Operational system might be overburdened with analytical requests resulting in had performance fortransactional processes.

B. The BI server cannot integrate various sources in one metadata model.C. Data quality issues might emerge, due to missing data cleansing.D. Business issues are depending on real-time data.

Correct Answer: ACSection: (none)Explanation

Explanation/Reference:Incorrect answers:D: In this scenario the data would be real-time.

QUESTION 120Permissions for Presentation layer objects and Business layer objects that restrict users is configured inwhich software component?

A. Oracle Enterprise ManagerB. Oracle HTTP ServerC. WebLogic Server Administration ComponentD. BI Administration Tool


Explanation/Reference:Oracle Business Intelligence Enterprise Edition (OBIEE) Security is managed through:a) BI Server Security Manager accessed through the BI Server Administration Tool.* Set permission to business model, tables, columns and subject areas* Specify filters to limit data accessible by users* Set authentication options

b) BI Presentation administration accessed through Presentation Web Services.* Manage Web groups and users* Set Permissions for Web Catalog items* Manage privileges and rights given to groups and users* Control access to dashboardsc) Catalog Manager.* Set permission for Web Catalog items (Dashboards and Dashboards pages)


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