brass-body block plane - august home publishing

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If you’ve already made the jack plane featured on page 32 of issue No. 79, this block plane will be a piece of cake. The construction is very similar to the jack plane, only simpler. (Take a look at the Exploded View drawing below to see what I’m talking about.) Brass Body.  Just like the jack plane, the first step in building the  block plane is to make the brass  body of the plane. I started by cut- ting blanks for the sides and sole of the plane from 1 / 8"-thick brass st oc k. Fig ure 2 sh ows the dimen - sions for the blanks as well as the la yout fo r the box jo in ts . (You can also download full-size pat- terns for the brass parts of the plane, as well as the knob and handle that are added later.) The box joints are cuton the ta bl e sa w , us in g a ji g an d a sp eci al carbide-tipped blade that is designed to cut non-ferrous meta ls . Si nc e the bo x jo ints on this pla ne are the same size as the box  joints on the jack plane, you can use the same jig to make them. (Refer to page16 in issue No. 79 for more informatio non making and us in g th e box jo int ji g. ) On ce you ’v e cu t th e bo x jo in ts , go ahead and cut the sides of the plane toshape on the band saw . Then cut the sole in two pieces to create the mouth of the pla ne (see Fig ur e 2). Now you’r e ready to solder the brasspieces together . (You can find detailed instructions on how to dothis in brass-body Block Plane Hardware • (1) 1 / 8" x 2" Flat Brass Bar Stock (2' long) • (1) 1 / 4"-dia. Brass Rod (1 7 / 8" long) • (1) Stainless Steel Knurled Knob ( 1 / 4" threads) • (1) 1 / 4"-dia. Threaded Rod (1 1 / 8" long) • (1) 1 / 4" T-Nut • (1) 1 1 / 2"-wide Plane Blade EXPLODED VIEW 1 Page 1 of 2 ShopNotes No. 79 ©2004 August Home Publishing. All rights reserv ed. Online Extras

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Page 1: Brass-Body Block Plane - August Home Publishing

8/4/2019 Brass-Body Block Plane - August Home Publishing

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/brass-body-block-plane-august-home-publishing 1/2

If you’ve already made the jack

plane featured on page 32 of issueNo. 79, this block plane will be apiece of cake. The construction is

very similar to the jack plane, onlysimpler. (Take a look at the

Exploded View drawing below tosee what I’m talking about.)

Brass Body.   Just like the jackplane, the first step in building the

  block plane is to make the brass

 body of the plane. I started by cut-ting blanks for the sides and sole of

the plane from 1/8"-thick brassstock. Figure 2 shows the dimen-

sions for the blanks as well asthe layout for the box joints. (You

can also download full-size pat-terns for the brass parts of theplane, as well as the knob and

handle that are added later.)The box joints are cut on the

table saw, using a jig and a specialcarbide-tipped blade that is

designed to cut non-ferrous

metals. Since the box joints on this

plane are the same size as the box joints on the jack plane, you can

use the same jig to make them.(Refer to page 16 in issue No. 79for more information on making

and using the box joint jig.)Once you’ve cut the box joints,

go ahead and cut the sides of

the plane to shape on the bandsaw. Then cut the sole in two

pieces to create the mouth of theplane (see Figure 2). Now you’reready to solder the brass pieces

together. (You can find detailedinstructions on how to do this in

brass-body

BlockPlane

Hardware• (1) 1/8" x 2" Flat Brass Bar Stock (2' long)

• (1) 1/4"-dia. Brass Rod (17/8" long)

• (1) Stainless Steel Knurled Knob (1/4" threads)

• (1) 1/4"-dia. Threaded Rod (11/8" long)

• (1) 1/4" T-Nut

• (1) 11/2"-wide Plane Blade

EXPLODED VIEW

1

Page 1 of 2 ShopNotes No. 79 ©2004 August Home Publishing. All rights reser ved.

Online Extras

Page 2: Brass-Body Block Plane - August Home Publishing

8/4/2019 Brass-Body Block Plane - August Home Publishing

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/brass-body-block-plane-august-home-publishing 2/2

the “Working with Brass” articleon page 37 of issue No. 79.)

Knob & Handle. Afterremoving any excess solder fromthe box joints and cleaning up the

 brass body, you’re ready to makethe wood parts of the plane — the

front knob and the rear handle.

Both of these are made from gluedup blanks. You can cut the blanksto rough shape based on the pat-terns provided. Then use rasps,

files, and sandpaper to finishshaping these pieces.

Brass Pin. The handle and knobwill get glued into the body of the

plane with epoxy. Before doing thishowever, I added the brass cross

pin for the lever cap (see Figure 1).This pin is installed by turning

the plane on its side and drilling a1/4"-dia. hole through both sides.Then after inserting the pin, the

ends are peened over to rivet thepin in place. Finally, file the endsflush with the sides of the plane.

(This is covered in depth in the“Working with Brass” article.)

When it comes to gluing the

knob and handle into the body ofthe plane, no matter how neat you

try to be, you’ll probably wind upwith a little bit of epoxy squeezeout

to clean up. You can scrape andsand this off once it’s dry.

There’s one thing to mentionwhen it comes to adding thehandle. The blade will rest on the

handle, so you want to make surethat the face of the handle is flushwith the beveled edge of the throat

opening in the sole of the plane. Ifit’s not, a small file and some sand-

paper can fix the problem.The last step to complete the

plane is to add the blade and levercap. For more on making the levercap, see the box below.

The lever cap is nothing morethan a hardwood wedge with a

knob at one end. The cap slipsunderneath the cross pin in the

 body plane. By tightening the

knob, the edge of the cap isforced down against the blade,

holding it in place.The trick to making the lever

cap is to start with an extra-long,squared-up blank and drill all

the holes first. Then you cantaper the blank to create the“wedge” shape of the lever cap.

Start by drilling a counter-  bored hole for the T-nut (see

drawing at left). To create therounded groove in the front of

the lever cap for the brass crosspin, drill a hole through theedge of the blank.

Using a band saw,stand the blank on edge

and cut the cap to itswedge shape. Then cut

the curved profile at thetop of the blank and sandit smooth. Finally, add the

T-nut and knob.

Making the Lever Cap

FIGURE

2

a.

Page 2 of 2 ShopNotes No. 79 ©2004 August Home Publishing. All rights reserved.