brazilian port sector a new model for port development stavanger november 2010 presentation by...
TRANSCRIPT
Brazilian Port Sector
A New Model for Port Development
StavangerNovember 2010
Presentation by Engineer José Ricardo Ruschel dos Santos
1. 1. Information on BrazilInformation on Brazil
2. Growth of Containerization2. Growth of Containerization
3. Brazil Takes Off3. Brazil Takes Off
4. Regulatory Framework4. Regulatory Framework
5. Brazil Invests in Its Ports 5. Brazil Invests in Its Ports
6. Fostering Private Investments6. Fostering Private Investments
7. Conclusion7. Conclusion
Brazilian Port SectorA New Model for Port Development
Privatization of Port Operations
Information on Brazil
• Brazil is located in the north east of South America and has a geographical surface area of 8.5 million km2.
• It borders every nation on the South American continent except Ecuador and Chile.
• The capital is Brasilia, and the official language is Portuguese.
• Brazil’s current population is estimated to be approximately 192 million, making it the fifth most populated country in the world ranking behind China, India, the United States and Indonesia.
• Brazil’s population has increased steadily at a rate of 1.2% since 2004 and is forecast to continue to grow over the period from 2008 to 2012 to reach an expected population of approximately 203 million in 2012.
• Brazil is a federative republic comprised of 26 states which are subdivided into 5,560 municipalities and a federal district.
1. 1. Information on BrazilInformation on Brazil
2. Growth of Containerization2. Growth of Containerization
3. Brazil Takes Off 3. Brazil Takes Off
4. Regulatory Framework 4. Regulatory Framework
5. Brazil Invests in Its Ports5. Brazil Invests in Its Ports
6. Fostering Private Investments6. Fostering Private Investments
7. Conclusion7. Conclusion
Brazilian Port SectorNew Model for Port Development
Privatization of Port Operations
Brazil’s Ports Cargo FlowBrazil’s Ports Cargo Flow
Cargo Handling - Development and Forecast
Container Handling Development and Forecast
Brazil’s Ports Cargo FlowBrazil’s Ports Cargo Flow
TEU’s
1. 1. Information on BrazilInformation on Brazil
2. Growth of Containerization2. Growth of Containerization
3. Brazil Takes Off3. Brazil Takes Off
4. Regulatory Framework 4. Regulatory Framework
5. Brazil Invests in Its Ports5. Brazil Invests in Its Ports
6. Fostering Private Investments6. Fostering Private Investments
7. Conclusion 7. Conclusion
Brazilian Port SectorNew Model for Port Development
Privatization of Port Operations
• Brazil has the seventh largest economy in the world by
purchasing power parity and the eighth largest at market
exchange rates.
• Brazil's GDP is the highest of Latin America with large and
mature mining, agricultural, technology, manufacturing, and
service sectors.
• Rating agencies have upgraded Brazil’s long-term foreign
currency sovereign debt rating.
• Export products include:
– alcohol, sugar, coffee, orange juice, soy, corned beef,
tobacco, poultry, pork.
– Niobium, iron, manganese, bauxite (aluminium),
magnesite, ornamental stones, tin, graphite.
– Aircraft, automobiles, steel, ethanol, textiles, footwear
and electrical equipment.
AgribusinessAgribusiness
Main ProductsMain Products Brazil´s Position in World RankingBrazil´s Position in World Ranking
ProducersProducers ExportersExporters
EthanolEthanol 11ºº 11ºº
SugarSugar 11ºº 11ºº
CoffeeCoffee 11ºº 11ºº
Orange JuiceOrange Juice 11ºº 11ºº
Soybean ProductsSoybean Products 22ºº 11ºº
BeefBeef 22ºº 11ºº
TobaccoTobacco 22ºº 11ºº
Chicken ProductsChicken Products 33ºº 11ºº
Pork ProductsPork Products 44ºº 44ºº
Brazil Brazil The Impact of New Oil DiscoveriesThe Impact of New Oil Discoveries
The massive oil deposits discovered in the Brazilian off-shore pre-salt layers should provide a huge boost
to the long-term outlook of the energy sector
Port Operations in Brazil – a New Paradigm
12
International ReservesUS$ billion
Source: Brazilian Central Bank* Position in Out/2010
• Brazil’s macroeconomic fundamentals
have significantly improved in recent
years, and its economy is forecast to
grow by an annual average of 5.5% to
2013.
1. 1. Information on BrazilInformation on Brazil
2. Growth of Containerization2. Growth of Containerization
3. Brazil Takes Off 3. Brazil Takes Off
4. Regulatory Framework4. Regulatory Framework
5. Brazil Invests in Its Ports5. Brazil Invests in Its Ports
6. Fostering Private Investments6. Fostering Private Investments
7. Conclusion 7. Conclusion
Brazilian Port SectorA New Model for Port Development
Privatization of Port Operations
34 MAIN PUBLIC PORTS
AMAZONASAMAZONAS PARÁPARÁ
AMAPÁAMAPÁ
RORAIMARORAIMA
RODÔNIARODÔNIA
MATO GROSSOMATO GROSSO
TOCANTINSTOCANTINS
GOIÁSGOIÁS
MATO GROSSOMATO GROSSODO SULDO SUL
MARANHÃOMARANHÃO
PIAUÍPIAUÍ
CEARÁCEARÁRIO GRANDERIO GRANDEDO NORTEDO NORTE
PARAÍBAPARAÍBA
PERNAMBUCOPERNAMBUCO
ALAGOASALAGOAS
BAHIABAHIA
MINAS GERAISMINAS GERAIS
SÃO PAULOSÃO PAULO
ES
PÍR
ITO
SA
NT
O
ES
PÍR
ITO
SA
NT
O
PARANÁPARANÁ
SANTASANTACATARINACATARINA
RIO GRANDERIO GRANDEDO SULDO SUL
SERGIPESERGIPE
RIO DE JANEIRO
RIO DE JANEIRO
ACREACRE
Port of MANAUSPort of SANTARÉM
Port of BELÉMPort of VILA DO CONDE
Port of ITAQUI
Port of FORTALEZAPort of AREIA BRANCA
Port of NATAL
Port of CABEDELO
Port of SUAPE
Port of MACEIÓ
Port of SALVADOR
Port of ARATU
Port of ILHÉUS
Port of BARRA DO RIACHO
Port of VITÓRIA
Port of RIO DE JANEIROPort of ITAGUAÍ
Port of SÃO SEBASTIÃOPort of SANTOS
Porto de PARANAGUÁPort of SÃO FRANCISCO DO SUL
Port of ITAJAÍ
Port of IMBITUBAPort of PORTO ALEGRE
Port of RIO GRANDE
Port of MACAPÁ
Port of RECIFE
Port of NITERÓIPort of FORNO
Port of ANTONINA
Port of ANGRA DOS REIS
Port of PELOTAS
Port of PECÉM
128 PrivateTerminals
Government confirms regulatory framework...Government confirms regulatory framework...
Brazilian Constitution, 1988
• The Federal Government is responsible for port operations, either directly or through delegation (authorization, concession or permission) – art. 21, XII, f
• Legislation on ports is the exclusive responsibility of the Federal Government – art. 22, X
• Port services may only be delegated through public bidding processes - art. 175
Port Modernization LawsLaw 8.630, 1993
and Law 11.518, 2007
• Two modes of port operation:
I – Public
II – Private– Exclusive, related to throughput of own cargos– Mixed use, related to throughput of own and third-party cargos– Tourism, related to passenger transportation– Transfer stations
Creation of ANTAQLaw 10.233, 2001
• National Waterways Agency responsible for regulation and supervision of port system
Creation of SEPLaw 11.518, 2007
• Ministry for Ports, responsible for the definition of policies, directives and public investment in the Brazilian port system
Decree 6.620, 2008• Strengthens the present regulatory framework and establishes rules for the
concession of new ports
and establishes rules for concession of new ports
Port Modernization: chosen modelPort Modernization: chosen model
Public use terminals Private use terminals
Implementation •Obligatory public bidding process •Authorized by Public Authority
Period• Up to 50 years (including extension)• Obligation to render services in a continues
manner.
• No limit set, limited to original type of service authorized
• Possibility of interruption of authorization in accordance with legal terms
Installations •Revert at end of contract •Do not revert at end of contract
Services• Open to all• Rates charged are subject to supervision
• Not open to all• Serves owner exclusively (own cargo) or mixed
(own cargo, complemented with third-party cargo)• Possibility of selecting users and cargo
Manpower •Hired via OGMO •No hiring restrictions
Regulated by ANTAq
• Resolution 55/2002 – Norm for concession of port areas and installations
Consolidates and standardizes conditions within concession contracts
• Resolution 517/2005 – Norm for construction and operation of private terminals
Required to supply necessary installations and equipment to meet own cargo needs.
Privatization of public port operations and the creation of mixed-use private terminals
Port Operations in Brazil – the New Paradigm
Brazilian Ports Organization Brazilian Ports Organization ChartChart
Brazilian State
Ministry for Ports (SEP)
Port Authority
Concession, authorization and permission holders
ANTAQ
Brazilian Ports Operational Brazilian Ports Operational ChartChart
Ministry for Ports (SEP)
Port Authority
Concession, authorization and permission holders
End Users
CAP (Port Authority Council)
1. 1. Information on BrazilInformation on Brazil
2. Growth of Containerization2. Growth of Containerization
3. Brazil Takes Off 3. Brazil Takes Off
4. Regulatory Framework 4. Regulatory Framework
5. Brazil Invests in Its Ports5. Brazil Invests in Its Ports
6. Fostering Private Investment6. Fostering Private Investment
7. Conclusion7. Conclusion
Brazilian Port SectorA New Model for Port Development
Privatization of Port Operations
BRAZIL – TRANSPORT MODES DISTRIBUTION
5825
133,6 0,4
HIGHWAIYS
RAILWAYS
WATERWAYS
DUCTS
AIR
Brazilian Growth Acceleration Program – PAC IBrazilian Growth Acceleration Program – PAC I
PORTS: US$ 1.9 billion
– National Dredging Program = US$ 900 millionNational Dredging Program = US$ 900 million
– Improvements of Port Infrastructure and Land access = US$ 1.0 Improvements of Port Infrastructure and Land access = US$ 1.0
billionbillion
• Creates the Brazilian Port Dredging Program;Creates the Brazilian Port Dredging Program;
• Introduces the concept of Output Based Introduces the concept of Output Based
Dredging Contracts;Dredging Contracts;
• Establishes the competence of the Ministry for Establishes the competence of the Ministry for
Ports to implement the Program.Ports to implement the Program.
Brazilian Port Dredging Program - Law n° Brazilian Port Dredging Program - Law n° 11.610 / 200711.610 / 2007
Fortaleza
Natal
Rio de Janeiro
Santos – DredgingItajaí
S. Francisco do Sul
Rio Grande
Recife
Suape – Outside Canal
Salvador e Aratu
Cabedelo
Paranaguá
Angra dos Reis
Itaguaí – Phase 2
National Dredging ProgramNational Dredging Program
Procurement to be initiated
Under procurement
contracted
Concluded
Legend:
Suape – Internal Canal
Santos – Rock Blasting
Itaguaí – Phase 1
US$ 900 millionUS$ 900 millionVitória
Improvements of Port InfrastructureImprovements of Port Infrastructure
• Construction of berths and ramps
• Mooring and V.T.M.S. systems
• Port avenues
• Breakwater expansion
• Infrastructure modernization
VitóriaUS$ 77,2 million
Vila do CondeUS$ 70 million
Santos - US$ 135 million
Rio Grande - US$ 314 million
SuapeUS$ 53,4 million
São Francisco do Sul - US$ 45 million
MaceióUS$ 16,4 million
Luis Correia
US$ 21 million
Itaqui US$ 177 million
Areia Branca Us$ 91 million
Improvements of Port InfrastructureImprovements of Port Infrastructure
Ongoing ConstructionOngoing Construction ::
US$ 1.0 billionUS$ 1.0 billion
GROWTH ACCELERATION PROGRAM – PAC IIGROWTH ACCELERATION PROGRAM – PAC II48 Seaport Development Projects
21 PortsUS$ 3,0 billion
Projects Quantity
Dredging 12
Port Infrastructure 24
Logistic Intelligence 5
Passenger Terminals – World Cup 2014 7
Growth Acceleration Program – PAC IIGrowth Acceleration Program – PAC II2011-20142011-2014
Santos – Left and Right Marginal highways, underpass, Piers Alamoa and Barnabé, Wharf Reinforcement,
Dredging and Wharf Realignments
US$ 795,5 bi
Rio Grande – Porto Novo Wharf Phase 3, Dredging
US$ 80,5 mi
Areia Branca – Dredging
US$ 54,4 mi
Imbituba – Dredging
US$ 30,5 mi
Vitória – Berth, Storage Area and Deep Water Port
US$ 111,1 mi
Itaguaí – Dredging 3 and 4
US$ 147,2 mi
Paranaguá – Grain Silo
US$ 25 mi
Itajaí – Berth Reinforcement and Retroarea
US$ 80,5 mi
Salvador – Breakwater Extension and Passenger Terminal
US$ 55,5 miBarra do Riacho – Dredging
US$ 43,3 mi
Pecém – 2 Berths for Solid Bulk
US$ 111.1 mi
Natal – Extension to Wharf and Passenger Terminal
US$ 60 mi
Maceió – Dredging - US$ 13,8 mi
Barra do Furado – Dredging - US$ 30,5 mi
Santarém – Extension to Multi-Use Terminal 1 and
Construction of MUT 2
US$ 84.4 miLuís Correia – Dredging
US$ 15.5 mi
PAC 2
LOGISTIC INTELLIGENCE
Paperless Port
National Port Logistics Plan
Implementation of VTMS
Intelligent Cargo
Management of Solid Waste
Rio de Janeiro – Wharf Reinforcements, Dredging, Passenger Terminal and Pier
US$ 163,8 mi
Mucuripe – Container Terminal - US$ 33.3 mi
Itaqui – Grain Terminal
US$ 155.5 mi
Suape – Solid Bulk Terminal
US$ 166,6 mi
1. 1. Information on BrazilInformation on Brazil
2. Growth of Containerization2. Growth of Containerization
3. Brazil Takes Off 3. Brazil Takes Off
4. Regulatory Framework 4. Regulatory Framework
5. Brazil Invests in Its Ports 5. Brazil Invests in Its Ports
6. Fostering Private Investments6. Fostering Private Investments
Brazilian Port SectorA New Model for Port Development
Privatization of Port Operations
Private Terminal Ponta Ubu
US$ 167 million
Vila do CondeUS$ 859,0 million
SantosUS$ 3,1 billion
SuapeUS$ 27 million
ItaguaíUS$ 1.4 billion
Private Investments – InfrastructurePrivate Investments – Infrastructure
Private Terminal Cotegipe
US$ 73 million
Rio de JaneiroUS$ 366.0 million
AçuUS$5,5 billion
ImbitubaUS$ 269 million
Ongoing ConstructionOngoing Construction ::
US$ 15.3 billionUS$ 15.3 billion
Rio GrandeUS$ 248 million
ItaquiUS$ 1,5 billion
Port of AratuUS$ 4 million
ItapoáUS$ 350 million
FerrusUS$1,4 billion
Brazilian Port Sector A New Model for Port Development
Thank you!
Privatization of Port Operations