bread and butter english
TRANSCRIPT
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If refrigeration is your bread and butter
Adva nced hea t trans fer technolog y for co mmercia l refrige ra tion
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Advanced components
The world leader in heat exchangetechnology, Alfa Laval offers the widest
range of air and liquid heat exchangers
on the market today. O ur advanced unit
coolers, liquid coolers, condensers and
evaporators are specifically designed to
ensure peak C .O .P. for your refrigera-
tion system.
Air heat exchangers, plate heat ex-
changers, shell & tube heat exchangers,
whatever your refrigeration needs,
Alfa Lavals wide range of componentsensures that your systems provide safe,
efficient operation, day-after-day, year-
in, year-out.
Get peak performance
Designing or building a system? Let
Alfa Laval supply the heat exchangers.
While all our products provide optimum
performance, the interplay between
them can also be optimized, ensuring
they work in harmony with each other.
This not only offers considerable
technical advantages, it also means
lower investment and operating costs.
O ur equipment has been developed to
handle most primary and secondaryrefrigerants, with sharp focus on the
new and natural refrigerants. Due to
increasingly stringent environmental
legislation in certain countries, these
are becoming compulsory in super-
market chains in many parts of the
world.
Which primary and secondary refrig-
erants should you choose for your
system? Is the cooling media corro-
sive? Is it liable to cause fouling? Noproblem. O ur know-how will help you
design a system that provides optimum
performance and lowest operating
costs, with minimum service
requirements.
One supplier
means peace of mind
C all on just one supplier to help you
reconfigure or expand your refrigeration
system and improve the efficiency
even further. O ne supplier means less
administration and fewer man-hours.
Take advantage of our extensive
knowledge bank. It is continuously
updated with the latest developments
in the various food refrigerationapplications.
Quality first
Alfa Laval Plate Heat Exchangers are
performance tested in local refrigerant
laboratories and at external institutes.
O ur Air H eat Exchangers are tested
according to Eurovent.
P late heat exchanger designs comply
with local and global refrigeration
standards and pressure vesseldirectives.
M anufacturing is certified according
to national and international quality
systems, such as ISO 9001, A SM E,
SQ L, UD T and others.
Wherever you are, were there
Alfa Laval is represented in 130
countries and our products in
many more. O ur advanced refrigera-
tion equipment is backed up by
flexible production and an efficient
global service and spare parts
organization.
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Its 9:30 on a sunny O ctober morning
in Helsinki and the new store already
has quite a few customers. O wners offood retail outlets and restaurants push
large shopping carts between rows of
well-packed shelves and chilled and
frozen food cases.
Converted printing works
The sign over the entrance says
K espro, the trading name for Keskos
cash-and-carry stores. O ccupying a
building that was previously a large
printing works, the store has a total
floor space of 9,900 m2.
The refrigeration system, installed
by Suomen K ylmtekniikka (Finnish
Refrigeration Technics), is a direct
expansion system with four parallel
compressor power packs. The
refrigerant used is R404a and the
system has a charge of 1,480 kg.
Roof-mounted condensers
M ounted on the roof of the store (see
photo above) are four Alfa Laval Air
C ooled Condensers, two 288 kW andtwo 200 kW units. The low temper-
ature side of the system provides
freezing down to 19C for a 548 m2
cold storage room, with a ceiling height
of 4.5 m. This is achieved with four
Alfa Laval 18 kW Industrial AirM ax
Evaporators with electric defrost in the
coil and drip tray, plus fan ring heaters.
The low temperature circuit also serves
45 m of frozen food cases in the
main store.
Cubic Unit Coolers
The high temperature side provides a
temperature of +6C for various chilled
rooms, with a total floor space of
approximately 1,100 m2 and a ceiling
height of 4.5 m.
This circuit also chills an incoming
goods terminal with a floor space of
about 1,000 m2 and a ceiling height of
3.5 m. Twenty-two 12 kW Alfa Laval
C ubic Unit Coolers are installed in
various locations (see lower photo, left).
The high temperature side also serves
27 m of chilled food cases in the store.
Waste heat generated by the system is
recovered via four Alfa Laval Brazed
Heat Exchangers, BHEs, connected to
the compressor packages and recy-
cled to heat incoming air to the store.
Energy efficient system
How energy efficient is
the system? Ilkka Viita is
M arketing M anager of
Finnish R efrigeration
Technics, the company
that designed and installed the system.
T he Kespro plant has an Adap-Kool
electronic management and monitoring
system. Intelligent controllers contin-
uously adapt the refrigeration system to
actual operating conditions, reducing
energy consumption to a minimum.
Adap-K ool also allows remote
monitoring and control by our refrigera-
tion technicians.
Correct power levels
Ilkka Viita mentions other energy saving
features. We designed the systemwith parallel compressor packages.
These ensure correct power levels at
all times and avoid energy wastage.
Alfa Lava l he at exc ha ng ers
fo r Kespro , He ls ink i
Earlier this year Finlands largest supermarket chain,K esko, opened a new K espro cash-and-carry store on
the northern edge of Helsinki. K ey components of the
refrigeration system, Alfa Laval heat exchangers were
chosen for their reliability and for the added value
provided by Alfa Laval.
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T he roof-mounted Alfa Laval Conden-
sers have stepless control of the fan
speeds. This means constant conden-
sing pressure, lower fan noise levels
when full pressure is not required, and
considerable energy savings. Since the
units are fitted with inverters, all cables
and switches must comply with EM C
norms.
Why Alfa Laval?
Although Alfa Laval is a major supplier
of plate heat exchangers and unit
coolers on the industrial refrigeration
side, the company is not equally
well-known in the field of commercial
refrigeration. So why did Finnish
Refrigeration Technics choose
Alfa Laval to supply heat exchangers
for the K espro project?
K esko is our biggest customer, says
Ilkka Viita. In an important project like
this we must have reliable components
and a supplier that we can trust. O ur
reputation is at stake. Alfa Laval is an
international company with a reputation
for quality. Their heat exchangers live
up to the promises made in the sales
literature in terms of capacity and
performance.
Local presence
Ilkka Viita admits that, although priceis important in a fiercely competitive
market, added value is also a
significant factor. With Alfa Laval we
get the technical support we need.
This is the first large-scale project we
have undertaken using their products
and we soon realized the value of their
local presence in Finland. We get
assistance fast and we get it in our
own language.
Part of the Lombardini retail group, Gross Market operates
a chain of large cash-and-carry stores located throughout
Italy. Each store is equipped with refrigeration plant from
Arneg and incorporates heat exchangers from Alfa Laval.
Anselmo A nselmi, M anager of the new Gross
M arket store in P iacenza, explains that the first
outlet in the chain opened in 1964 in Dalmine,
near M ilan. Today Gross M arket has 19 stores
with a total sales area of 100,000 m 2 and more
than 1,000 employees. At our Piacenza site we have about 50
employees and a floor area of 6,000 m2.
Lik e the other 18 Gross M arket retail sites, the refrigeration plant at
the Piacenza store was installed by Arneg SpA, a large Italianrefrigeration group with subsidiaries worldwide. Arneg is a key
customer for Alfa Laval Italy, purchasing large volumes of heat
exchangers annually.
Nine Alfa Laval heat exchangers
G ross M arket at P iacenza is equipped with a direct expansion
refrigeration system using R 404a as the primary refrigerant and
incorporating nine Alfa Laval heat exchangers as evaporators and
condensers.
Three Alfa Laval AC C S A xial Condensers, with a total output of
730 kW, are installed in a corner of the truck parking area outside
the store.
Four Alfa Laval C ubic and Top U nit C oolers are installed for various
duties in the high temperature circuit. These include 50 m3 of
storage for cheese at +4C , 45 m3 for meat at 0C , 50 m3 for fruit
and vegetables at +4C , and 45 m3 for fish at +1C . O n the low
temperature side, two Alfa Laval C ubic Unit C oolers, provide
freezing down to 25C in a 200 m3 cold storage room.
Proven reliability
O ur Alfa Laval heat exchangers are
performing well here in P iacenza, says
G ross M arket M anager, AnselmoAnselmi. The fact that Arneg chose
these units for all our G ross M arket
stores shows that they are efficient and
reliable.
Arneg chooses Alfa Laval
for 19 G ross M arket stores
Kesko
Kesko conducts retailing activities in
close chain co-operation with the
K-retailers throughout Finland. Energy
savings, waste management and other
environmental aspects are particularly
important when upgrading existing
stores or building new o nes.
Finnish Refrigeration Technics
Finnish Refrigeration Technics is part
of the Huurre Group, one of the most
forward-looking names in the field of
refrigeration in Europe, with offices
throughout Finland and in Sweden.
Left: A Cubic Unit Cooler installed in the high
temperature circuit at Gross Market, Piacenza.
Below: Three ACCS Axial Condensers are located
in the truck parking area.
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Lets meet the challenge
togetherC hanging to environmentally friendly refrigerantsis a challenge we must meet for the planet, andto stay ahead in a fiercely competitive market. An
experienced refrigeration partner, Alfa Laval helpsyou build systems with minimum TEWI and low
total energy consumption systems that provide
peak C .O .P. with lowest possible life-cycle costs.
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A well-known supplier of heat transfer
solutions for industrial refrigeration,
Alfa Lavals well-proven technologyand know-how is solving problems
daily for builders of supermarket
refrigeration systems and their
customers.
O nce the systems are installed,
Alfa Laval has the global service and
spares network to help keep them up
and running.
New refrigerants,
higher energy efficiency
EU regulations stipulate that HC FCs
must be completely phased out in the
coming years. Similar regulations,
sometimes even more stringent, are
being adopted in many other coun-
tries. T herefore the selection of refriger-ant and the volume needed for your
system are crucial factors that will
directly influence total C O 2 emissions.
Some years ago, the concept TEWI,
Total Equivalent Warming Impact, was
introduced for refrigeration and similar
systems as a method of comparing
environmental impact. TEWI compares
the amount of CO 2 and C O 2 equi-
valents generated by chillers, heat
pumps and other equipment.
In addition to the selection of refrig-
erant and, hence, the environmental
impact, increasing demands are being
placed on energy management. Its up
to you as the owner/user of the retailrefrigeration system to do everything
possible to minimize total energy
consumption.
A combination of factors
Selecting efficient heat transfer
components means less refrigerant
charge. The selection of a good
refrigerant means less environmental
impact and higher efficiency, i.e. the
selected refrigerant has low G DP
value and favourable heat transfer
properties. T he designed system will
provide optimum utilization of available
energy sources.
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Alfa Laval has the solutions
Alfa Lavals broad range of air and
liquid heat exchangers has been
developed and tested to cope with
natural refrigerants such as ammonia,
C O 2, propane and other hydrocarbons.
Whether they are installed as evap-
orators, condensers, subcoolers,
desuperheaters or for other duties,Alfa Laval heat exchangers offer you
the highest levels of reliability, safety,
energy efficiency and performance.
O ur high quality components enable
you to design and build a compact
refrigeration system with a low charge
volume and minimum environmental
impact.
We also have the know-how
O ur components are backed up by
Alfa Lavals advanced heat exchange
technology and an extensive knowl-
edge bank relating to refrigeration
applications, acquired during the
past 15 years.
Reduction of
life-cycle costs
O ur aim is to help you achieve lowest
life-cycle costs. O ur compact, efficient
heat exchanger solutions ensure that
the investments you make to achieve
a truly energy efficient solution will berecovered in a relatively short period.
Alfa Laval heat exchangers offer pro-
longed service life. Your maintenance
costs and energy consumption will
decrease noticeably during their
calculated life-time.
The compact designs of Alfa Laval
heat exchangers mean less refrigerant.
This, in turn, means lower costs for
appropriate safety measures. It also
reduces the risk of environmental
impact that could place extra financial
burdens on your operation.
Indirect systems
with low life-cycle costs
Indirect systems have now proved
their worth in retail applications.
Demand is steadily increasing for
indirect systems in the form of factory
tested refrigeration modules, offering
fast, simple installation and regulation.
The core of the indirect system is anevaporator with a refrigerant cooling a
secondary coolant. This allows the total
area of the evaporator to be utilized for
keeping a constant brine temperature
close to the product temperature.
Easy, constant regulation of the evap-
oration temperature contributes to less
frequent, easy defrosting and a stable
climate. This reduces both energy and
service costs.
The bottom line is lower life-cycle costs
and better long-term economy for your
entire installation.
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High heat recovery potential
An interesting argument for indirect
systems is their energy/heat recovery
potential. It is possible to recover
nearly all the heat removed by a re-
frigeration system. This potential is
exploited regularly in countries with
cold climates.
The excess heat can be used to heata water circuit, or the water circulating
to the air heat exchanger can pass
another desuperheater before the
condenser. The recovered heat can
be used for floor heating and space
heating in the supermarket.
Alfa Laval can advise on the dimen-
sioning of the system and supply
advanced heat exchangers to ensure
its reliability and efficiency.
Air-cooled
condenser with
a desuperheaterfor heat recovery.
Indirect chilling
by flooded
evaporation.
Floating conden-
sation with free
cooling as an
option.
Indirect system with heat
recovery from a combined
desuperheater and condenser.
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ASDAs new chilled distribution centrenear Bedford includes a cold store and
three chill stores. The 25C cold store
is served by three low pressure receiver
packages (LPR ), utilizing direct environ-
mentally friendly ammonia as the refrig-
erant. Each package comprises two
coolers, one compressor and one
evaporative condenser.
The three chill stores (0C, +2C, +12C ),
with a total floor area of 22,000 m2, are
served by a secondary glycol system.
The chilled glycol is supplied from three
systems with a total capacity of 2,793
kW. Alfa Laval M 20 semi-welded plate
heat exchangers (P HEs) are installed as
ammonia-to-glycol evaporators. The
entire system is designed for optimum
energy efficiency and recovered heat is
used for space heating and defrosting
the coolers.
Lower refrigerant charge
Dermot Cotter, is Design M anager,
South, for Star Refrigeration, thecompany which designed and installed
the system: Each chiller packageutilizes a low pressure receiver and
plate heat exchanger. The LP R concept
reduces the charge by as much as
50% compared to a conventional
flooded system. Although each chiller
has a capacity of 931 kW, the total
ammonia charge for the three units is
only 780 kg.
A clear competitive advantage for Star
is TELSTA R , S tars own control system
which controls all functions of the
Bedford refrigeration plant.
T ELS TAR allows plant operators to
replay key events in the plant opera-
tion, says Dermot C otter. T he system
is a valuable fault-finding tool.
PHEs more efficient
Dermot C otter emphasizes the benefits
of plate heat exchangers compared with
shell & tube technology. P HEs offer
narrower temperature differences across
the heat transfer surfaces. T hereforethey are more efficient and smaller
compressors using less energy can beused. PHEs also take up far less space.
Why did Star choose Alfa Laval to
supply the heat exchangers?
Alfa Laval helped Star develop the
concept of combining plate heat
exchangers with low pressure receiv-
ers, says Dermot C otter. M ost
important of all, we need reliable
products delivered on time, that will
perform according to the manufact-
urers design criteria and we know
we can rely on Alfa Laval.
Future-proof
ASDA comments: The refrigeration
system at Bedford fulfils ASDAs
requirements for a plant which is not
only safe and efficient in operation, but
also future-proof for the long term well-
being of our distribution network.
PH Es fo r fu tu re - p ro o f
refr igerat ion system
UK -based ASDA recently opened a new chilled
distribution centre at Bedford. Designed and
installed by Star R efrigeration Ltd., the facilitys
refrigeration system utilizes ammonia as the
primary refrigerant. The charge is kept to a mini-
mum by low pressure receivers in combination
with Alfa Laval plate heat exchangers.Dermot Cotter, Design Manager, South,
Star Refrigeration
The Star Refrigera-
tion low pressure
receiver package
incorporates
Alfa Laval M20
semi-welded
plate heat
exchangers, and
utilizes ammonia
as the refrigerant.
ASDA superstores
ASDA, Britain s largest chain of foo d
and clothing superstores, was formed
in 1965. Today the company has 245
stores and 19 depots across the UK.
With a w orkforce of 109,000, ASDA
works wit h more than 2,800 suppliers.
To date, Alfa Laval has supplied unit
coolers for six ASDA supermarkets in
various parts of the UK.
Star Refrigeration
Headquartered in Glasgow, Star
Refrigeration Ltd . is a leader in the UK
industrial refrigeration market with 250
employees in 12 locations. Star builds
packaged chillers using either ammo-
nia or HFCs and supplies completesystems to cold stores, food factories
and a wide variety of process cooling
applications.
PHOTOS:
CARIN
SIM
ON
PHOTO:
CARIN
SIM
ON
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Located in a central position in the hist-
oric town of Lund, IC A Focus has a
total floor area of 2,400 m2 with a sales
area of 1,600 m2.
New indirect system installed
The stores original direct expansion
refrigeration system required a charge
of 524 kg of R12 and R502 type
refrigerants. Six years ago, subsidized
by a grant from the Swedish NationalEnvironment Protection Board, the
system was converted to a two-stage
indirect refrigeration system using
ammonia and CO 2.
Fredrik Larsson,
Assistant Store
M anager at IC A
Focus, says the
system performs well.
He remembers the
conversion period in
1995: The project
took about three
months and we were
open the whole time. The food cases
were converted one at a time, and
there were only two days when we
couldnt sell frozen food.
Ammonia means zero ODP
In the primary system, ammonia is
utilized as the refrigerant, with
polypropylene glycol as brine on the
high temperature side. The ammonia
circuit has a charge of 34 kg.
Ammonia has zero O zone Depletion
Potential (O DP ). Due to its short atmos-
pheric lifetime (714 days), it does not
contribute to G lobal Warming Potential
GDP.
CO2 on low temperature side
The secondary refrigerant is CO 2,
serving the low temperature circuit.
The refrigerant charge is 130 kg. In
addition to being environmentally
friendly, C O 2 is less expensive since it
has lower temperatures, higher capa-
city, and thus requires less piping.
Located on top of the two-storey
IC A Focus building, the refrigerating
machinery room houses two York
Sabroe ammonia chillers with dual
compressors. Each chiller incorporates
an Alfa Laval NB76-FS nickel-brazed
plate heat exchanger. A third ammonia
chiller is integrated with the pump unit.
60 plants with Alfa Laval PHEs
In recent years Alfa Laval has worked
closely with system builders devel-
oping the components needed to
handle natural cooling media. Today
Alfa Laval supplies condensers,
evaporators and coolers for CO 2,
propane and ammonia. The focus is
on highest C .O .P. with lowest opera-
ting costs.
Lennart Rolfsman of York, the com-
pany which supplied the chillers for
IC A Focus, Lund, explains that his
company has installed 60 commercial
refrigeration plants of this type, and all
have Alfa Laval plate heat exchangers.
Welcome to the future
In the near future on the freezing
side there will be direct evaporation
only, with no CO 2 pumping.
This development makes a consider-
able, additional contribution to improv-
ing the economy of the system.
In 1995 a supermarket in Swedens IC A chain,
was one of the first to install an environmentally
friendly refrigeration system using natural
refrigerants. Alfa Laval supplied plate heat
exchangers for the chillers.
The n atura l p ath to fo o d re frig e ra t io n
The refrigerating machinery room houses two York Sabroe ammonia chillers
with dual compressors. Each chiller incorporates an Alfa Laval NB76-FS nickel-
brazed plate heat exchanger.
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S &T
Evaporator
B HE
Evaporator
B HE
Combined
P HE
Condenser
Axial
Condenser
Liquid
Cooler
P HE
Evaporator
Liquid Cooler
Condenser
B HE
Condenser
Unit C ooler
Evaporator
Direct system freezing and chilling by
cascade arrangement.
Direct system.
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Cascade
arrangement
with CO2pumped flow,
freezing.
CO2 DX freezing, indirect chilling.
Brine Ta nkOil SeparatorRefrigerant
Separator
Receiver Compressor Pump Expansion
Va lve
Float
Va lve
Air CoilRegulator
Va lve
Refrigerant
Superheater
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All you ne ed fo r o p tim um he a t trans fe r
Brazed PlateHeat Exchangers
Semi-WeldedHeat Exchangers
All WeldedHeat Exchangers Shell & Tube Condensers
Capacities: 1 500 kW Capacit ies: 35 10,500 kW Capacit ies : 175 2,700 kW Capacit ies : 8 900 kW
Shell & Tube C ondensers are avail-
able in five series covering a wide
range of applications in water-cooled
systems. First-class materials areused in a design that ensures accu-
rate refrigerant distribution. Finned
copper tubes. Available in marine
version with C u-Ni tubes and stain-
less steel condensers. C omplying
with all important world pressure
vessel codes. Desuperheater
versions are available and a specific
series for the glide refrigerant R407C .
A complete range of horizontal and
vertical liquid receivers supports the
condenser applications.
Benefits:
O ptimized heat exchange
Robust and reliable
Easy inspection and cleaning
Suitable for all HC FC/HFC s
Applications:
INDIRECT SYSTEMS
Water-glycol cooled condensers
DX evaporators, single and double
circuits
Flooded evaporators
INDIRECT AND DIRECT SYSTEMS
C ascade - evaporator/condensers
C ondensate coolersDesuperheater for heat recovery
O il coolers
Applications:
INDIRECT SYSTEMS
Water-glycol cooled condensers
Flooded evaporators
DX evaporators
INDIRECT AND DIRECT SYSTEMS
Desuperheater for heat recovery
Water-cooled oil coolers
Applications:
INDIRECT SYSTEMS
Water-glycol condensers
Flooded evaporators
DX evaporators
INDIRECT AND DIRECT SYSTEMS
Cascade - evaporator/condensers
Desuperheaters
Applications:
INDIRECT SYSTEMS
Water-cooled condensers
Desuperheaters
Chilling and heat pump function
C opper Brazed Plate Heat Ex-
changers (BHEs) are available in
10 models, equipped with stainless
steel plates, and copper brazed forhigh thermal efficiency and strength.
Designed for refrigeration and A C
duties in retail outlets, B HEs handle
HCFC, H FC, HC and CO 2 refriger-
ants. As dry expansion evaporators
they feature integrated flow equali-
zation for maximum cooling perfor-
mance. T hree models are equipped
with double refrigerant circuits. Four
nickel-brazed models are available
for ammonia duties up to 200 kW.
Temperature range: 100C to 200C ;
pressures in excess of 40 bar.
Benefits: Extremely compact, low weight,
easy to install
Low refrigerant charge
Even flow distribution, with
stable superheat capability
Safe oil return, even with
low loads
Safe capacity control due to
double refrigerant circuits
Floating condensation
temperature with flooded
evaporation
Can be optimized with airliquid coolers in indirect
cooling systems.
The Semi-Welded Heat Exchanger
(SWP HE) is available in six models.
The refrigerant flows in laser-welded,
sealed plate channels, and the brinein gasketed channels. The flexible
modular design enables it to cope with
fatigue stresses and ice formation. T he
SWPHE is adapted for most refriger-
ants on the welded side and is partic-
ularly suitable for ammonia duties.
Standard plate materials are stainless
steels and titanium. Temperature
range: 45C to 130C ; pressures up
to 25 bar. T hermal efficiency is high
with a free plate arrangement allowing
adaptation for most duties.
Benefits:
Low charge, low weight
Easy to modify heat transfer area
for altered capacities, refrigerants
Easy inspection and cleaning of
the liquid side
R eliable with long service life for
heavy duties
P late materials for corrosive fluids,
cooling water and brines
C ondenser/desuperheater or
condenser/oil cooler combined in
a single unit
Floating condensation with flooded
evaporation
C an be optimized with air liquid
coolers in indirect cooling systems.
AlfaRex is an all laser-welded, com-
pact plate heat exchanger adapted to
handle all refrigerants in the temper-
ature range 60C to 200C ; pres-sures up to 45 bar. Specifically
constructed, welded and tested for
fatigue with predictable life-times,
AlfaRex units are suitable for use as
CO 2/ammonia cascade coolers and
CO 2 evaporators for freezing appli-
cations. They can also be used as
heat regenerators for ammonia
condensing at 40 bar/heating water
to approx. 75C . P lates in stainless
steel, titanium and other materials
allow for the use of corrosive brines
and cooling media. Designed for
flooded flow evaporation and dry
expansion systems.
Benefits:
Low charge, low weight
Extremely small footprint
Wide operating range for most
demanding duties
High reliability, long life
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Unit Coolers
Capacities: 0.5 140 kW
Air-Cooled Condensers Liquid CoolersShell & Tube Evaporators
Capacit ies : 9 820 kW Capacit ies: 15 2,500 kWCapacities: 18 1,500 kW
Designed for AC and refrigeration
duties, A ir-C ooled Condensers are
fitted with copper tubes, aluminium
fins and axial or centrifugal fans. Withcompact designs, optimized module
fans and high fan efficiency, these
condensers are suitable for common
refrigerants such as HCFC and HFC .
Design temperature from 30C to
60C . Test pressure: 30 bar. Available
in different materials as customized
products.
Benefits:
High cooling efficiency
Low refrigerant charge
Low power consumption
Low noise level
Wide range of options (cabling, fan
speed control, coil coating, etc.)
Performance certified by Eurovent
Suitable for AC and refrigeration
duties, Liquid Coolers are fitted with
copper tubes and aluminium fins.
Available in both suction and blowingversions. Compact designs, optim i-
zed module fans and high fan effici-
ency. Frames are designed for heavy
applications. Suitable for cooling of
water, water glycol mixtures and
brine. Design temperature from
30C to 80C . Available in different
materials as customized products.
Benefits:
Low power consumption
Low noise level
Wide range of options (cabling, fan
speed control, coil coating, etc.) O ptimization with liquid cooled
PHE condensers and S& Ts
he U tube design of the Shell& Tube
vaporator prevents mechanical
ension and allows the tube bundle to
e removed for inspection and clean-ng. T he units are equipped with
pecial finned copper tubes. Dryplus-2
vaporators are available in standard
ersions to 10C and low temper-
ture versions with variable baffle posi-
ons for optimal brine flow. Stainless
teel versions available. Compliance
with all important world pressure
essel codes.
Benefits:
O ptimized heat exchange
Up to four refrigerant circuits in one
heat exchanger
Life-cycle tested
Easy inspection and cleaning
Suitable for all HC FC / HFC
refrigerants
Fully compatible with heat pump
applications
Unit Coolers are fitted with copper
tubes, aluminium fins, and centrifugal
or axial fans. Designed for cold rooms
with fresh or frozen goods with roomtemperatures from +20C to 35C.
Suitable for direct cooling with refrig-
erants such as HCFC , H FC , and
ammonia; indirect cooling with brine.
Available with single or double air flux.
Design temperature from 40C to
60C . Test pressure: 30 bar.
Benefits:
High cooling efficiency
O ptimal defrost systems
Low power consumption
Low noise levels
Wide range of options (cabling, coil
coating, etc.)
Available in different materials as
customized products
Performance certified by Eurovent
C an be optimized with PHE and
S&T evaporators
Applications:
NDIRECT SYSTEMS
FC DX evaporators for chilling
nd freezing.
hillers and heat pumps
Applications:
INDIRECT SYSTEMS
Air cooling by brines
DIRECT SYSTEMS
Air cooling by HFC DX
Air cooling by ammonia DX
Air cooling by flooded ammonia
Applications:
DIRECT SYSTEM S
Air-cooled condensing
Applications:
INDIRECT SYSTEMS
Air-cooled water-glycol cooling
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Alfa Laval in brief
Alfa Laval is a leading global provider
of specialized products and engineering
solutions.
O ur equipment, systems and services
are dedicated to assisting customers
in optimizing the performance of theirprocesses. T ime and time again. We
help them heat, cool, separate and
transport products such as oil, water,
chemicals, beverages, foodstuff, starch
and pharmaceuticals.
O ur worldwide organization works closely
with customers in almost 100 countries
to help them stay ahead.
How to contact Alfa LavalC ontact details for all countries are
continually updated on our website.
P lease visit www.alfalaval.com to
access the information.IB
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