brief history of wipo paris union 1883 berne union 1886 international bureau combined 1893 wipo...
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Brief History of WIPO
•Paris Union 1883
•Berne Union 1886•International Bureau combined 1893•WIPO Convention 1967•UN Specialized Agency 1974•184 Member States (as of January, 2008)
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24 international treaties
184 member States
915 stafffrom 94 countries
Dr. Kamil Idris, Director General
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WIPO
• The Director General’s vision to demystify IPR and make it more accessible and relevant to a broader group of people
• IP not merely a legal instrument but has a role to play in society and is a tool for economic growth
• A means to an end, and not an end in itself.
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WIPO’s Mission Statement
• To promote through international cooperation the creation, dissemination, use and protection of works of the human spirit for the economic, cultural and social progress of all mankind.
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Main Activities
• 1. Norm setting - Preparing for new treaties and developing and administering treaties that are in force
• 2. Registration services and arbitration and mediation services
• 3. Intellectual property for development
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1. Norm Setting
• Setting international legal norms in the field of IP– IP Protection- internationally agreed basic
standards of protection (Paris, Berne)– Registration- one application to have effect in
many (PCT, Madrid, Hague)– Classification-organize information concerning
inventions, trademarks and industrial designs into indexed, manageable structures for easy retrieval(Locarno, Nice)
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2. Registration Activities
• PCT 139, Madrid System 82 and Hague 48 member states)
• Facilitates the obtention of rights in several countries with the filing of a single application
• Steady growth of PCT since its inception (recd 1mth application) and recently with the accession of USA and EU to Madrid heavy increase in filings there as well
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0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
The Patent Cooperation Treaty
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3. IP for Development
• Legal Framework
• IP administration
• Enforcement and IP education
• National IP strategies - IP cross cutting
• Users - creators, inventors and innovators, businesses, public research institutions identify, protect, exploit and manage their IP assets more effectively.
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7%
71%
10% 2% 2% 2% 6%Member States
PCT System
Madrid Sytem
Hague System
Publications
Arbitration
Other
WIPO’s Income
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SMEs, creators
and users of IP E
conomic developm
ent
SME Support Institutions
Studies
WebsiteE-newsletterGuidesIP PanoramaEvents
WebsiteE-newsletterGuidesIP PanoramaEvents
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Project on IP for SMEs
• Identify barriers, issues, challenges and opportunities of SMEs.• Develop materials based on “IP for Business” series and “ IP
PANORAMA”,• Undertake business-oriented IP education and training in
teaching and training institutions that support SMEs• Prioritize delivery of training - knowledge-intensive, high tech,
export-oriented sectors, especially those which are already part of global supply or value chains/networks, or with SMEs that are in geographic clusters, or those linked to research institutes, universities, or housed in incubators and science parks
• As far as possible in implementing activities explore and develop synergies and partnerships with similar projects, draw lessons from the experience of other countries and use case studies.