brocade switch 09-m6-b series fabric rules

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  • 7/28/2019 Brocade Switch 09-M6-B Series Fabric Rules

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    2006 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.

    The information contained herein is subject to change without notice

    B-Series SwitchesFabric Rules

    Module 6

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    Objectives

    Explain the fabric rules that apply to B-Series switches in a

    SAN environment Explain the database size rules for B-Series switches

    Describe zoning enforcement guidelines for B-Series

    switches and the MP Router

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    Operating systems and storage products

    Operating systems Storage products HP-UX

    OpenVMS

    Tru64 UNIX

    Linux

    Microsoft Windows

    VMware ESX

    XP10000/12000

    XP128/1024

    XP48/512

    VA7100/7110/7400/7410

    EVA3000/4000/5000/6000/8000

    EMA12000/16000

    MA6000/8000

    MSA1000/1500

    RA4000/4100/8000

    Continuous Access EVA

    Continuous Access XP

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    Primary management switchrecommendations

    Designate one switch in the fabric as the primary

    management switch Configure the primary management switch in the fabric as

    the preferred principal switch

    How a principal switch is assigned can vary in a fabric

    The primary management switch is used by Fabric Manager

    as the main access point to that fabric

    Fabric time synchronization is available with Fabric OS

    2.6.1, 3.1, 4.1, and later

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    Fabric rules for B-Series switches (1 of 4)Rule Description

    1 A maximum of 56 switches, 2,560 total ports, and 2,300 user ports in asingle fabric with 4/8, 4/16, 4/32, 4/256, 2/16N, 2/32, 2/64, or 2/128 switches

    using 4.4x/5.x (or later) firmware

    2 A maximum of 34 switches and 1,280 total ports in a single fabric with

    switches using 2.6.1x, 3.x, 4.x, and 5.x firmware

    A fabric that contains 2/8 or 2/16 2 Gb/s switches only, or 2/8 or 2/16 and 4

    Gb/s switches only, supports a maximum of 1,200 user ports With security enabled, the fabric supports a maximum of 728 user

    ports

    A fabric that contains 1Gb/s switches using 2.6.1x or later firmware

    supports a maximum of 728 user ports

    With security enabled, the fabric supports a maximum of 500 user

    ports.

    3 StorageWorks 4/256 SAN Director

    Maximum of 20 chassis per fabric with all 16-port Fibre Channel blades;

    maximum of 10 chassis with all 32-port Fibre Channel blades

    For all configurations the maximum total port count must not exceed 2560

    Each chassis adds one switch to the fabric switch count if it is configured

    as one domain. This switch does not support port-based routing. See the

    Routin Traffic cha ter in the Fabric OS 5.x administrator uide.

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    Fabric rules for B-Series switches (2 of 4)Rule Description

    4 StorageWorks 2/128 SAN Director Maximum of 20 chassis per fabric

    Each chassis adds one switch to the fabric switch count if it is

    configured as one domain

    5 StorageWorks Core Switch 2/64

    Maximum of 20 chassis per fabric

    Each chassis contains two logical switches, adding two switches to

    the fabric switch count

    6 In a fabric that contains the Brocade 4Gb SAN Switch for HP p-Class

    BladeSystem, StorageWorks SAN Switch 4/8, 4/16, 4/32, 2/32, Core

    Switch 2/64, SAN Director 2/128 or 4/256, the Core switch addressing

    mode is required on all other switches in that fabric

    7 Within a fabric, assign a unique domain ID number and a unique

    world wide name (WWN) to each switch

    All switch configuration parameters for the same switch models

    must be the same

    Do not configure any switches with a domain ID of 8, which is

    reserved for HP-UX

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    Fabric rules for B-Series switches (3 of 4)

    Rule Description

    8 Switch data routing policies

    Different switch models support different routing polices

    For most configurations, the default routing policy is optimal, and

    provides the best performance

    9 StorageWorks SAN Switch Integrated 32 or 64 and HP SureStore FC

    Switch 6164 supports a maximum of four chassis per fabric

    Each chassis adds six switches to the fabric switch count

    The maximum fabric configuration is four chassis with ten additional SAN

    switches

    10 Maximum of seven hops (eight switches) between any two

    communicating devices

    The StorageWorks SAN Switch Integrated 32 or 64 and the HPSureStore FC Switch 6164 add a maximum of two hops between

    devices, depending on the device-to-switch connections and device-to-

    device access

    11 StorageWorks SAN Switch 2/8-EL and 2/16-EL support a maximum of

    four switches in a fabric by default

    A license upgrade is available to support fabrics with more than fourswitches

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    Fabric rules for B-Series switches (4 of 4)Rule Description

    12

    StorageWorks SAN Switch 2/8-V and 2/16-V support a maximum of twoswitches in a fabric by default

    A license upgrade is available for fabrics with more than two switches

    13 HP SureStore FC 1Gb/2Gb Entry Switch 8B and Compaq StorageWorks

    SAN Switch 8-EL support one E_Port connection

    14

    Compaq Fibre Channel Storage Switch 8 and Storage Switch 16 supporta maximum of four switches in fabrics with these switches only, or in

    fabrics with these switches and any 1Gb/s SAN switches

    VC Encoded Address Mode must be set for 1Gb/s SAN switches

    These switches are not supported in fabrics with 2Gb/s or 4Gb/s switches

    15

    Compaq FC-AL Switch 8 supports cascaded attachment in a fabric usingan FL_Port on a Compaq SANSwitch8,SAN Switch 16, SAN Switch 8-EL,

    or SAN Switch 16-EL

    In this configuration, HP supports only servers directly attached to the FC-

    AL switch with access to RA4000/4100 storage systems

    HP does not support attachment to 2Gb/s or 4Gb/s switches

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    MP Router fabric rules (1 of 2)Rule Description

    1 All configurations must use the default settings for R_A_TOV (10000seconds) and E_D_TOV (2000 seconds)

    2 Devices connected directly to the MP Router or the backbone fabric

    are for iSCSI access only and cannot be routed through an LSAN

    zone to an edge fabric

    3 Devices connected to edge fabrics are for local and routed access

    only and cannot be routed through an LSAN to an iSCSI port on theMP Router

    4 For the MP Router, you can configure a port as a Fibre Channel

    E_Port, EX_Port (Fibre Channel Routing), GbE iSCSI, or GbE FCIP

    Traffic switching is supported between the following types of ports:

    Fibre Channel and Fibre Channel Routing

    Fibre Channel and iSCSI

    Fibre Channel and FCIP Traffic switching between other port

    combinations is not supported. This applies to port combinations on

    the same platform or independent platforms. For example, traffic from

    an iSCSI initiator connected to an MP Router cannot be routed to an

    EX_Port on the same router or independent router.

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    MP Router fabric rules (2 of 2)Rule Description

    5 Fibre Channel SAN boot or iSCSI server boot through the MP Router is notsupported

    6 For redundancy, HP recommends using a minimum of 2 EX_Ports (MP

    Router ISLs) for each fabric connected to the MP Router

    The number of EX_Ports required is based on the performance

    requirements for all devices shared by fabrics through the MP Router

    For initial settings, calculate the number of EX_Ports using a 5:1 ratio ofstandard ISLs or switch device ports to MP Router EX_Port ISLs; monitor

    port performance to determine if this ratio is acceptable based on usage

    For very high bandwidth requirements and applications, use a ratio of 3:1

    or 1:1

    7 Routing between B-Series secured and non-secured edge fabrics is

    supported using Secure Fabric OS; requires MP Router firmware 7.4 orlater

    8 Routing between B-Series and M-Series edge fabrics supported; requires

    MP Router firmware 7.4 or later, B-Series firmware 5.x, 4.4x, 3.2.x, or

    2.6.2x or later, and M-Series firmware 06.02.00-22 in Open Fabric mode

    Note: Continuous Access products are not supported in routed fabrics using

    both B-Series and M-Series edge fabrics

    MP R Fib Ch l d i

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    MP Router Fibre Channel storage deviceconnectivity

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    MP Router hop count

    MP Router with seven hops

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    MP Router scalability terms

    MP Router scalability

    Front phantom domains

    Individual EX_Port connections from the MP Router to the edge

    fabric

    Translate phantom domains

    Assigned to each fabric connected to the MP Router

    Backbone fabric

    The MP Router backbone fabric consists of at least one MP

    Router and includes all MP Routers and B-Series switches

    connected to the MP Router through E_Ports

    Edge fabric

    A fabric that is attached to an EX_Port on an MP Router

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    Front and translate domains

    Front and translate domains

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    Core switch addressing mode If you change the Core switch addressing mode for a fabric, consider:

    If a B-Series fabric contains a certain switches, the Core switch PIDparameter bit must be set for all switches in the fabric

    All switches in the fabric must have the same Core switch PID

    parameter bit setting; otherwise, the fabric will segment

    For multifabric SANs, change the Core switch PID parameter bit

    setting on one fabric at a time, allowing SAN operations to continuewithout interruption

    The MP Router supports using different Core PID formats on different

    fabrics and routing frames between them

    HP-UX systems use the address bits to identify logical units; if you

    change the Core switch PID setting, change also the logical unitdefinitions and reboot all servers in the SAN

    If you add switches to a fabric in which the Core switch PID

    parameter bit is cleared, clear this bit on the new switches

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    Zoning limits and enforcement

    For 4Gb/s and 2Gb/s SAN fabric switches

    Avoid transitions to soft zoning in a hardware-enforced zoningenvironment

    B-Series switches allow 64 SID entries maximum for each

    quad

    If you exceed this limit, the affected ports transition from hardto soft enforcement

    Maintain data access as defined in your SAN design, but

    avoid configuring hosts and targets on the same quad

    Configure each quad with members of the same zone Minimize zone entries by including only hosts and targets

    that communicate

    Use portzoneshow to display and verify the zoning status

    of each port

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    Learning

    check

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