brts@bhopal - urban mobility india conference &...
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BRTS@BHOPAL
28th Nov 2014Chandramauli Shukla
CEO, BCLL, Bhopal
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1981 2011
6.71
17.96
1981 2011
0.1
7.9
Since 1981, the population of Bhopal hasmultiplied about 2.5 times and numberof registered vehicles has increased 85times. Of the 7.9 lakh registered vehiclesin 2011, 92% are cars and two wheelerswhich accounts for only 28% of modalshare.Population growth
Vehicular growth
Walk, 43
TwoWheelers,
25Car, 3
Bus, 23
Others, 5
Cars12%
Twowheelers
80%
Others8%
Vehicular growth & Modal ShareVehicular growth & Modal Share
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The Obvious consequenceThe Obvious consequence1. Congestion2. Increased energy
consumption3. Pollution
Reduce ImproveShift
Travel DemandTravel Demand Environmentfriendly Modes
Environmentfriendly Modes
VehicleTechnology
VehicleTechnology
TOD Alternativefuels
PublicTransport
For a city likeBhopal which isthe youngest ( 65years) and thefastest sprawlingcity (850 Sq Km,2.5 times theSingapore) BRTS isthe best possibleand sustainablesolution
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• Auto first city concept is not working.• We must invest innovatively and wisely in
our public transit systems.• BRTS is one such solution and its as good
as Metro.
Why BRTS ?Why BRTS ?
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Guangzhou, China Metz, France Seattle, Washington New Jersey
Nagoya , Japan Bangkok Ottawa, Canada New York
BRT…. Beyond latitude and CultureBRT…. Beyond latitude and CultureMore then 100 cities across the world have adopted
BRT as their main public transport mode
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Quito, Ecuador Istanbul Santiago, chile
VIVA, Toronto Miami Lima , Peru
BRT…. planning flexibilityBRT…. planning flexibilityWider road is not a necessary condition for BRT operations.
Quito run its BRT even in 3 mts wide road
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Brisbane, Australia Beijing, China
Bogota, Colombia Curitiba, Brazil Jakarta, Indonesia
Metrobus , Mexico City
BRT…. Size and density no barrierBRT…. Size and density no barrierBogotá, BRTS is carrying nearly 40,000 pphpd at an average speed
of 32km/h better then most of the Metro systems in the world
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Consultation meeting withTransport and Traffic Policeofficial on 21st Aug. 2009 /25-26 Feb.2010.
Consultation with PublicRepresentatives andeminent personson 23 July 2009
Consultation withMinibus and Tatamagic operators on25th Sep 2009 .
Route RationalizationRoute Rationalization
• UMTC conducted the route rationalization study and developed a serviceplan
• Brainstorming & Consultations for Route Development.• Notification of New Routes by State Transport Authority (Jan 2009 )• Implementation of Route & Service plan Developed under Route
rationalization Study• Relocation of Minibus/Tata magic to Complementary/IPT Routes• Limiting Intercity Buses till Regional Bus Stands• Cancelling the permits of illegal mini buses
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S No Routes Description Number of
Routes
Route length(in KM)
1 Trunk Routes (TR)Connecting major activitycenters of city by Bus RapidTransit System.
3 67.64
2 Standard Routes Connecting major origin &destination points of the city.
8 123.60
3 Complimentary/IPT Routes
Complementary to Trunk andstandard routes. IPT/CR worksas feeder routes
20 250.24
Notified Public Transport RoutesNotified Public Transport Routes
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ITC Park
60m ROWDedicated – 75%
Mixed – 25%
Kamla Park Bridge
The BRTS CorridorThe BRTS Corridor
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Length Of Corridor 23.95 Km
Width of the Corridor 30 m and 60 m
BRTS Bus Lane 3.35m each c/w
FMV (Fast Moving Vehicles) Lane orMotorised Vehicles Lane 7.85m each c/w
SMV (Slow Moving Vehicles) Laneand Non Motorised Vehicles Lane 3.00m each c/w
The BRTS Corridor DetailsThe BRTS Corridor Details
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Bus Stop/ Platform 2.5m wide and 15 m long at Bus stop locations
Pedestrian Guard rail Between Bus lane and FMV lane
Utility Ducts across the carriageway 500 m interval
No of Bus Shelters 82
Railway Over Bridge at HabibganjCrossing
Length of – 720 M6 lane 24 M wide.
Fly Over at GAD SquareTotal length 560 M4 Lane divided Carriage way 17 M Wide
Cable Stay Bridge at Upper Lake Total Length 640 M
The BRTS Corridor DetailsThe BRTS Corridor Details
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• Staggered bus shelters• PPP model• Rs. 5000 per bus shelter per
month• Maintenance and security,
concessionaire responsibility
Bus SheltersBus Shelters
• Median bus shelters• Half the total numbers
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• Net Cost• Average premium of Rs. 6000 per
bus per month
• Gross cost• Rs.56 per km
Operational ModelOperational Model
Bhopal is the only city in the country to operate its BRTS on Net CostModel
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BusesBuses
• Standard design• Low floor• Flexibility to operate• Liberty of integration with
existing system
• Custom made• High floor• Doors on opposite side
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IntegrationIntegration
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BRTS is Bridge to old and new cityBRTS is Bridge to old and new city
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Improved UrbanscapeImproved Urbanscape
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Space for all (Moving people )Space for all (Moving people )
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Streets are brighter & safeStreets are brighter & safe
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TransformationTransformation
Bhopal before BRTS Bhopal after BRTS
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Improved road widthImproved road width
Before After
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Automatic Fare CollectionAutomatic Fare Collection
On the Bus Stop• Automated Ticket Vending Machine with
capability to issue and recharge smartcards as well as issue bar coded tickets.
• Passenger Information System• Fare Gates
On the Bus• Validator supporting bar coded
tickets and smart cards• Handheld Ticketing Machine• Surveillance system• Passenger Announcement System
Point of Sales
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Bus Video SurveillanceBus Video Surveillance
BCLL
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Location NoAt the Bus Stop for pedestrian
Crossing 57
Minor Junctions 16
Major Junctions 2
Traffic Signal and Bus PriorityTraffic Signal and Bus Priority
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Bus and Pedestrian PriorityBus and Pedestrian Priority
• Intelligent wireless technology which transmits the command of themaster controller to the slave controllers fitted on the poles
• All signals carry receivers and Mybus is detected 50 meters before thejunction
• On arrival at the primary pole Mybus is given priority• Pedestrian poles are fitted with push buttons
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EnforcementEnforcement
BRT PoliceSupervision SquadBRT WardensEfforts to change the travel behaviour
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Training & Support InfrastructureTraining & Support Infrastructure
Depot Maintenance Mobile Squad
BRTS Police Traffic Wardens Regular Training
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Branding & OutreachBranding & Outreach• Open Competition for System name.• Social Media Marketing• Print and electronic Media• Outdoor media and outreach• AV and TV spots• Trial runs• Brochures, route map booklet etc• Radio• System branding
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Drivers Training Programme
Class Room Training Program Practical (On Road) Training Program
DriversTraining under
ESMAPundertaken byMileage Expert
Md. Hanif
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THANKSwww.mybusbhopal.in