buddhism mr. ornstein willow canyon high school ap world history
TRANSCRIPT
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BuddhismBuddhismMr. OrnsteinMr. Ornstein
Willow Canyon High SchoolWillow Canyon High School
AP World HistoryAP World History
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Buddhism Starts in IndiaBuddhism Starts in India
Buddhism Starts in Buddhism Starts in India but SpreadsIndia but Spreads
East AsiaEast Asia Southeast AsiaSoutheast Asia ChinaChina JapanJapan KoreaKorea VietnamVietnam ThailandThailand
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Siddhartha GautamaSiddhartha Gautama
Founder of Founder of BuddhismBuddhism
Northeast India Northeast India (Now Nepal)(Now Nepal)
Was a High Was a High Caste HinduCaste Hindu
Buddha-”EnlightBuddha-”Enlightened One”ened One”
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SiddharthaSiddhartha
Gautama Rejected His Wealth Gautama Rejected His Wealth and High Casteand High Caste
Buddhism comes from Buddhism comes from HinduismHinduism
Buddhism is a rebellion Buddhism is a rebellion against Hindu Social against Hindu Social Structure.Structure.
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Main Ideas of BuddhismMain Ideas of Buddhism
4 Noble Truths4 Noble Truths8 Fold 8 Fold
Path/Middle Path/Middle WayWay
ReincarnationReincarnationMeditationMeditationNirvanaNirvana
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Answer???Answer???
What does What does “Mo Money, “Mo Money, Mo Mo Problems” Problems” mean?mean?
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4 Noble Truths4 Noble Truths
To Under Stand Buddhism You Must To Under Stand Buddhism You Must Believe the Following:Believe the Following:
““Life Is Suffering”Life Is Suffering” ““Wants and Desires Cause Suffering Wants and Desires Cause Suffering
and Make Life Miserable”and Make Life Miserable” ““Sufferings End when Cravings End”Sufferings End when Cravings End” ““To Reach Enlightenment You Must To Reach Enlightenment You Must
Follow the Teachings of the Buddha”Follow the Teachings of the Buddha”
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NirvanaNirvana
State of Eternal State of Eternal HappinessHappiness
Full Union with the Full Union with the Divine EssenceDivine Essence
Goal for Buddhist Goal for Buddhist to Reachto Reach
Must Accept 4 Must Accept 4 Noble TruthsNoble Truths
Follow 8 Fold PathFollow 8 Fold Path
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Eight Fold PathEight Fold Path
Teachings of Teachings of the Buddhathe Buddha
Way to End Way to End SufferingSuffering
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ReincarnationReincarnation
SamsaraSamsaraLike Hinduism, Buddhism Like Hinduism, Buddhism
believes in Reincarnation.believes in Reincarnation.Reincarnation continues until Reincarnation continues until
you reach you reach Enlightenment/NirvanaEnlightenment/Nirvana
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MeditationMeditation
Central to Central to BuddhismBuddhism
Train Your Train Your MindMind
Part of the 8 Part of the 8 Fold PathFold Path
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Important TextsImportant Texts
Sutras- Books Sutras- Books Containing the Containing the Teachings and Teachings and Lesson of the Lesson of the BuddhaBuddha
Tripitaka- Tripitaka- Collection of Collection of important Buddhist important Buddhist texts and writingtexts and writing
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Buddhism SpreadsBuddhism Spreads
Silk Roads- Series of Trade Silk Roads- Series of Trade Routes Connecting India and Routes Connecting India and China.China.
Buddhism Diffuses throughout Buddhism Diffuses throughout Asia along the Silk RoadsAsia along the Silk Roads
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Buddhism in ChinaBuddhism in China
Buddhism will be more Buddhism will be more popular in China than Indiapopular in China than India
Chinese Peasants liked that Chinese Peasants liked that Buddhism offered the hope of Buddhism offered the hope of a better afterlife than the life a better afterlife than the life many of them were living.many of them were living.
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Three Branches of BuddhismThree Branches of Buddhism
TheravadaTheravadaMahayanaMahayanaVajrayana Vajrayana
(Tibetan)(Tibetan)
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Theravada BuddhismTheravada Buddhism
Popular in Southern AsiaPopular in Southern AsiaMost Traditional Form of Most Traditional Form of
BuddhismBuddhismClosest to Siddhartha’s Actual Closest to Siddhartha’s Actual
TeachingsTeachings
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Mahayana BuddhismMahayana Buddhism
Felt Theravada was too strict, elite, Felt Theravada was too strict, elite, and too influenced by Hinduism.and too influenced by Hinduism.
““The Great Vehicle”The Great Vehicle” More appeal to common people than More appeal to common people than
just monksjust monks Most Popular form of BuddhismMost Popular form of Buddhism Compassion is key conceptCompassion is key concept
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BodhisattvaBodhisattva
Important Concept in Mahayana Important Concept in Mahayana BuddhismBuddhism
““Enlightened Being”Enlightened Being”Vow not just to reach Nirvana, Vow not just to reach Nirvana,
but to help others reach Nirvanabut to help others reach NirvanaFollowers believed they would be Followers believed they would be
reincarnated multiple times in reincarnated multiple times in order to reach Enlightenmentorder to reach Enlightenment
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Zen BuddhismZen Buddhism
Form of Mahayana Form of Mahayana Buddhism popular Buddhism popular in Japanin Japan
Has Elements of Has Elements of Confucianism and Confucianism and DaoismDaoism
Meditation is very Meditation is very important.important.
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Vajrayana/Tibetan BuddhismVajrayana/Tibetan Buddhism
Has elements of Has elements of Mahayana and Mahayana and Thervada Thervada Buddhism.Buddhism.
Influenced by Influenced by Hinduism and Hinduism and Animism alsoAnimism also
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Dalai LamaDalai Lama
Spiritual and Spiritual and Political Leader Political Leader of Tibet and of Tibet and Tibetan Tibetan BuddhismBuddhism
China Took Over China Took Over Tibet and Tibet and current Dalai current Dalai Lama is not Lama is not allowed home.allowed home.
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American BuddhistsAmerican Buddhists
Tina Turner-Tina Turner- Orlando Bloom- Orlando Bloom- Tiger Woods- Tiger Woods- Steven Segal- Steven Segal- Kate Bosworth- Kate Bosworth- Richard Gere- Richard Gere- Phil JacksonPhil Jackson
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Ticket Out the DoorTicket Out the Door
Who is the founder of Buddhism?Who is the founder of Buddhism?What are 3 Beliefs of Buddhism?What are 3 Beliefs of Buddhism?What are three branches of What are three branches of
Buddhism?Buddhism?Who is the Dali Lama?Who is the Dali Lama?