budgetary changes c. excise - 28th feb 2015.pdf

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  • Sanjay Dwivedi, Advocate 01st March 2015. Dear Sirs, 1. The Union Budget for 2015-16 was presented yesterday. So far as C. Excise &

    Service Tax laws are concerned, there are very few changes this year. We bring to

    your notice, some of the important changes that may be of immediate relevance to

    you. This note is not exhaustive, but we have included everything, which, in our

    opinion, would be of immediate relevance to our clients & friends. The note is of

    very general nature. The annexure to this note points out to some provisions

    relevant to specific clients. Since they were not of general relevance to all, I have

    not discussed it in the main note. You may please mail all your doubts & queries

    at [email protected]. We shall send a separate note on changes made in Service

    Tax law.

    2. Education Cesses (on C. Excise duty) wholly exempted - General rate of duty

    increased to 12.5%:

    2.1. The general rate of duty has been increased to 12.5%. At the same time both the

    cesses have been wholly exempted. Thus, in effect, the old rate of 12.36% has

    now become 12.5%.

    Note: With effect from 01/03/2015, the exemption to cess has been granted only

    on C. Excise duty. Cess on Service Tax and Customs Duty continues. Also the rate

    of service tax continues to be 12.36% at present. The government will announce a

    date from which the new rate of service tax of 14% will become effective.

    Duty Old rate New rate Remarks

    Basic Excise Duty 12% 12.5%

    Education Cess 2% Nil Exempted vide Notification

  • SRD LEGAL, Advocates & Consultants Page 2 of 7

    no. 14/2015-CE

    Sec. & Higher Ed. Cess 1% Nil Exempted vide Notification

    no. 15/2015-CE

    Total Effective rate 12.36% 12.5%

    Most of other rates of basic excise duty have remained unchanged. Thus for

    example the rate of 6% continues to remain as 6%. But, since the cess is nil,

    effectively the old rate of 6.36% has reduced to 6%.

    Duty Old rate New rate

    Basic Excise Duty 6% 6%

    Education Cess 2% Nil

    Sec. & Higher Ed. Cess 1% Nil

    Total Effective rate 6.18% 6%

    2.2. Application of Cess on imported goods:

    In case of imports, there are two components of education cess or Sec. & higher

    Ed. Cess. The position after budget is as under:

    CVD component: wholly exempted vide notification 14/2015-CE and 15/2015-

    CE. (Even prior to budget, this was exempted, but the notifications were different)

    Customs Cess: continues to be levied at 2% and 1% respectively.

    3. Duty Structure for DTA clearances made by EOU:

    No more dispute about the 1st or 2nd or the 3rdcess. The duty structure has become

    simple. Now there are only two duties to be levied.The structure would be as

    under:

    Assessable Value

    Basic customs duty (BCD) Full rate or concessional rate (as eligible)

    Value for CVD (A+B) Assessable value + BCD

    CVD equivalent to central For ex. if the old rate was 12%, the new rate

  • SRD LEGAL, Advocates & Consultants Page 3 of 7

    excise duty would be 12.5%

    Customs Cess (2% + 1%) This has come back due to deletion of sr. 1A

    and 1B of notification 22/2003-CE

    SAD 4%

    Receiver of the goods would be eligible to avail credit of the CVD and SAD

    components.

    We may compare the old and the new duty structure hereunder

    Duty component Old rate New rate Explanation

    Basic customs duty (BCD) As may be applicable

    to the goods in

    question

    Full rate or concessional

    rate (as eligible)

    Value for CVD (A+B) Assessable value + BCD

    CVD equivalent to central

    excise duty

    12% 12.5%

    Educational Cess on CVD 0 0 Exempted (14/2015-CE).

    Earlier 13/2012-Cus

    Sec. and Higher Educational

    Cess

    0 0 Exempted (15/2015-CE).

    Earlier 14/2012-Cus

    Customs Educational cess 0 2% Sr. 1A of notification

    23/2003-CE deleted

    Customs Sec& higher

    educational cess

    0 1% Sr. 1B of notification

    23/2003-CE deleted

    SAD 4% 4% SAD is payable only if

    VAT/ CST is exempted

    TotalDuty This is the total duty

    payable under Sec 3 of

    C. Excise Act

    Ed. Cess 2% 0 2% (payable on the total

    duty above)

  • SRD LEGAL, Advocates & Consultants Page 4 of 7

    Sec. & Higher Ed. Cess 1% 0 1%

    4. SSI Exemption: There is no change in the SSI exemption. There is no

    amendment to the notification 08/2003-CE.

    5. Cenvat Credit on inputs/ capital goods delivered directly at the job-workers

    premises

    Till now, the credit was available only when the inputs (or capital goods) were

    actually received in the premises of the manufacturer/ service provider. Now, the

    rules permit credit immediately when the goods are received in the job-workers

    premises. Thus, we dont have to wait till the job-worker finally delivers the

    goods back to us.

    We will need proof of the date of receipt by the job-worker. This can be

    established from:

    - Acknowledgment by the job-worker

    - Entry in records of the job-worker

    - Transport documents

    6. Time limit to avail Cenvat Credit extended to one year:

    In July 2014 budget, a provision had been introduced so as to deny credit beyond

    six months from the date of the document. Now the time limit has been extended

    to one year.

    The provision applies to credit of inputs and input services. (It does not apply to

    capital goods.). Now credit cannot be taken against a document older than one

    year. The time limit has to be computed from the date of the document.

    7. Job-work under Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004:

    The job-work provision is contained in rule 4(5) (a) and (b). The rule 4 (5) (a) has

    been amended to incorporate the following:

  • SRD LEGAL, Advocates & Consultants Page 5 of 7

    i. Inputs can be sent from one job-worker to another. This facility was

    already available by way of boards instructions/ trade notices. Now it has

    been incorporated in the rule itself.

    ii. However, separate provision has been made for sending capital goods to

    the job-worker and accordingly the capital goods cannot be sent from

    one job-worker to another without bringing them back to our premises.

    iii. It is essential that the goods (inputs as well as capital goods) be received

    back from the job-worker within 180 days from their removal from our

    premises. In case the goods were delivered to the job-worker directly from

    the suppliers end, the period of 180 days would be computed from the

    date of receipt of the goods by the job worker.

    8. Credit of Service Tax paid under partial reverse charge:

    Please recall my note on the previous budget (July 2014). In case of tax paid

    under partial reverse charge, we were entitled to avail credit of the tax paid by us

    (our share), only after we pay

    (a) value + tax to the service provider, and

    (b) our share of tax to the government.

    Now, the first condition has been deleted. Thus, we can take credit of our share of

    tax immediately after we pay the same to government. However, please note:

    If we do not make payment to the service provider within three months of

    the date of invoice, we will have to reverse the credit taken. Off course,

    we subsequently make the payment, we again become entitled to take the

    credit.

    [Partial Reverse Charge refers to the case where a portion of the tax is to be paid

    by the service provider and balance by the service receiver directly to the

    government.]

  • SRD LEGAL, Advocates & Consultants Page 6 of 7

    9. C. Excise Registration:

    i. Mandatory information in registration application - update within 3

    months: You are requested to verify the form A-1 online and update the

    following information within 3 months from today.

    - e-mail address and mobile number of the applicant.

    - Customs Registration No (BIN No)

    - Import Export Code (IEC) Number

    - State Sales Tax /(VAT) Number

    - Central Sales Tax Number

    - Company Index Number (CIN)

    - Service Tax Registration Number

    We can leave the fields blank only if we dont have such registrations.

    ii. Signed copy of registration certificate is not required anymore. The

    notification says that a printed copy of the Registration Certificate issued

    online through the website www.aces.gov.in shall be adequate proof of

    registration and the signature of the issuing authority is not required on the

    same.

    iii. De-registration: In case we want to surrender registration, it has to be done

    only online. We dont have to file hard copies. It will be approved by the

    department within 30 days where there are no dues pending for recovery.

    10. Invoicing:

    - When the buyer and the consignee are different we must mention

    details of the both in our invoice.

    - Importer sending goods directly from port (or other place of import) to

    the buyers premises should put such remark on his invoice.

    - Invoices can be digitally signed but a hard copy of the duplicate copy

    attested by the manufacturer must accompany the goods.

  • SRD LEGAL, Advocates & Consultants Page 7 of 7

    11. Penalty on late filing of Returns:

    Penalty of Rs. One Hundred per day has been prescribed on late filing of all the

    returns (including ER-4, ER-5, ER-7). However, the maximum penalty can be Rs.

    20,000/-.

    12. Supply of goods to SEZ units/ developers neither rebate nor refund of

    accumulated Cenvat Credit is available

    i. Rebate on exports is available under Rule 18 of C. Excise Rules, 2002.

    The rule has been amended so as to define export. The definition does

    not include SEZ supplies. This is contrary to the CBEC in its circular no.

    06/2010, dated 19.03.2010 wherein it was clarified that rebate is allowed

    on supplies to SEZ.

    ii. Refund of Cenvat Credit accumulated due to exports is available under

    rule 5: A definition of export goods has been inserted. SEZ supplies do

    not find any place in the definition.

    13. We shall mail a separate note on changes relating to service tax.

    Thanking you, Yours faithfully, Sanjay Dwivedi, Advocate

    512, Business Park, City of Joy, JSD Road, Mulund (West), Mumbai 400 080 Tel. +91-22-25656548; Tel./Fax: +91-22-25656548 e-mail: [email protected]