bui dodowa presentation april 2009
TRANSCRIPT
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400 MW BUI HYDROELECTRIC POWERPROJECT
Presentation By: Fred Oware
Chief Executive Officer (BPA)
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History/Background
The Bui Hydroelectric Project wasconceived long ago after a BritishGeologist Mr. Albert
Kitson, prospecting for golddiscovered the gorge in the 1920s.
Successive governments from Dr.
Nkrumah’s time till the turn of the 21stCentury had made attempts inconstructing the dam.
In 2005 the Government ofGhana secured funding from theChinese Government to undertake theproject.
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History/Background
The 400 MW Bui Hydropower scheme has been considered to
be the most technically and economically attractive
hydropower site in Ghana after the Akosombo and Kpong
hydro power plants.
Consequently it has been the subject of many studies
including:
J.S. Zhuk Hydroprojeckt of the USSR in 1966
Snowy Mountains Eng. Corp (SMEC) of Australia in 1976
Coyne Et Bellier of France in 1995.
Coyne Et Bellier updated its 1995 report in October 2006
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• Bui Power Authority are the Employers who represent the
Government of Ghana ensuring quality control under the
EPC/Turnkey Project Agreement.
• Construction is being undertaken by Sinohydro
Corportation of China.
• Consultancy services are being provided by Coyne et
Bellier of France.
Functional Arrangement for the implementation
of the Bui HPP
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BUI POWER AUTHORITYLEGAL STATUS
BPA was established by the BPA Act 2007, Act 740.
Mission
To build and operate a most efficient hydroelectric plant that willgenerate stable, continuous and reliable electricity at base price to
spur industrial and agricultural revolution in Ghana impacting the
lives of millions.
Vision
To adopt effective strategic management and maintenance practices
which will yield the best results at the most competitive cost of
generation and pricing of electricity.
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ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AND STAFFING
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FUNCTIONS
The immediate functions are to plan, execute and manage the BuiHydroelectric Power Project which include:
Supervision of the dam construction, installation of the plants and otherinfrastructure forming integral part of the project.
Generation of electrical power for general industrial and domestic use.
BUI POWER AUTHORITY
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BUI POWER AUTHORITY
Construction of a transmission system linked to the national grid.
Supply of electrical power to certified and licensed utility companies.
Promotion of activities consistent with the provision of facilities for
multipurpose uses such as agro businesses, fisheries and tourism.
FUNCTIONS (contd.)
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Features of the Power ProjectThe Bui HPP consists mainly of a Roller Compacted Concrete (RCC) gravity
dam, a spillway, power intakes and penstocks located within the concrete dam;
a power house at the toe of the dam on the left bank, two rock filled saddle
dams on the right bank and a switchyard.
Power produced from the plant will be evacuated through the following 161kV
transmission lines from the Bui switchyard running 310 km:
• Bui – Teselima transmission lines:
• Teselima – Sawla
• Teselima - Techiman
• Bui – Kintampo transmission line and a new substation• Kintampo – Tamale
• Kintampo - Techiman
• Bui – Kenyase transmission line
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The Project also envisages proper utilization of the acquired lands
and the lake for development of massive agro
businesses, education, provision of safe drinking water and other
social development agenda.
Features of the Power Project(cont.)
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Construction of 1,000,000 m3 RCC gravity dam Dam Height (108m), Crest Length (492.5m)
Installed capacity: 400MW (3no. 133MW Francis Turbine)
Maximum and Minimum water head of 80m and 65m respectively
Active storage capacity of reservoir : 7.05x109 m3
Full supply level: 183.0 masl
Minimum operating level: 168 masl
Reservoir area at maximum operating level: 444 km2
Reservoir area at minimum operating level: 296 km2
Two saddle dams
Project Characteristics
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Sod Cutting Ceremony
Completed Field Investigations
Completion of Preparatory Works
River Closure Dam Foundation Excavation
Commissioning of 1st Unit
Completion and commissioning of project
Key Milestones
August 2007
March 2008
December 2008
December 2008March 2009
December 2011
December 2012
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The Bui Hydro Electric Power Project
Concessional loan US$ 263.5 Million
Buyers Credit US$ 298.5 Million
US$ 562.0 Million
GOG Counterpart Funds US$ 60.0 Million
Total Project Cost US$ 622.0 Million
Funding
Hybrid credit facility comprising of a concessional loan and a
buyer’s credit facility between GOG and EXIM Bank of
China.
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The Bui Hydro Electric Power Project
Bui Dam Site prior to construction
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PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION:
FIRST PHASE OF CONSTRUCTION
Project Camp(inset- Employer’s Camp)
Completed Aggregate Processingand Batching Plant
The Bui Hydro Electric Power Project
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River Diversion Channel Access road to dam abutment
The Bui Hydro Electric Power ProjectPROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION:
FIRST PHASE OF CONSTRUCTION
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Right bank during first phase Right bank after first phase
PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION
The Bui Hydro Electric Power Project
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Dewatering of Dam area Excavation of Dam Foundation
SECOND PHASE OF CONSTRUCTION- in progress
PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION
The Bui Hydro Electric Power Project
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Left bank before construction Left bank after preparatory works
PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION
The Bui Hydro Electric Power Project
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Six downstream pumps for dewatering Dredging of the main dam area
PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION
Dewatering And Dredging Of Dam Foundation
The Bui Hydro Electric Power Project
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Primary /middle screen Fixing of rebars at the semi-finished bin
Preparation of RCC Batching and Crushing plants
PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION
The Bui Hydro Electric Power Project
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Installation of parts of the primaryscreen plant
Installation of the feeder of theprimary crusher
Preparation of RCC Batching and Crushing plants
PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION
The Bui Hydro Electric Power Project
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Fabrication and installation ofAggregate production plant
Installation of the re-grading plant
Preparation of Aggregate Supply Plant
PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION
The Bui Hydro Electric Power Project
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Installation of fine crush plant Coarse sand treatment plant
PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION
The Bui Hydro Electric Power Project
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Hon. Asiedu Nketia (Chairman of NDC) visits Bui Dam Site
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Environmental/Social Issues on the Bui HPP
Resettlement of about 1,700 people who reside within the project
area.
Permanent Land take (i.e. inundation of part of the Bui National
Park). It is estimated that about 444 km2 which is about 21% of
Bui National Park.
On the basis of the Environmental and Social Impact Assessment
(ESIA) carried out by ERM Consultants of the UK in October
2006, some of the key impacts are as follows:
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Loss of fauna and flora (gallery forest) which is a rare along the
banks of the river.
Social Impacts during the construction phase (influx of migrant
workers, including health, cultural differences, potential social
tensions etc.)
Environmental/Social Issues on the Bui HPPKey Impacts:
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Need for the design of seasonal compensational water releases
during the period of impounding.
Increased hunting for displaced animals by local population.Need to equip Game & Wildlife Department to create a safe
haven for the animals; and therafter, monitoring and supervision
of the Park.
Need to protect the hippopotamus population: Need to grow
Setaria and other plant species to increase fodder available for
the hippopotamus.
Environmental/Social Issues on the Bui HPP(contd.)
Key Impacts:
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Key Impacts:
The expansion of the Bui National Park to make up for the
flooded area.
During the impoundment period of 2yrs there will be a loss of
inflow into the Volta Lake resulting in the loss of some 30 GWh of
electricity per annum. This will be corrected after completion of
the Dam and during operations.
Environmental/Social Issues on the Bui HPP(contd.)
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Map indicating flooded area
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Acquisition of land for afforestation to restore destroyed
endangered flora and fauna.
Payment of compensation for the lands and the destruction of
economic activities.
Consultation with Game and Wildlife still in progress for the
rescue of the hippopotamus in the Bui National Park.
Mitigation Measures
Environmental/Social Issues on the Bui HPP(contd.)
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Mitigation Measures
Acquisition of speed boats to tour flooded area and rescue
wildlife during impoundment and also for continuous
monitoring work.
Camps to be built along Lake to be used by the Game and
Wildlife officials to stem illegal developments along the Bui
Lake.
Removal of trees located in reservoir area for safe navigation.
Environmental/Social Issues on the Bui HPP(contd.)
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Resettlement of affected villages
Seven villages are to be physically resettled due to the Bui Dam
construction. Additionally the Bui Game and Wildlife camp would be
resettled. Four out of the seven villages have been resettled at the Jama
resettlement site, they are:
Agbegikuro and Lucene in the Bole District and
Brewohodi and Dam Site villages in the Tain District.
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Resettled Villages
CommunityNo. OfHouseholdsresettled
Totalpopulation
Brewohodi10 48
Dam site6 36
Agbekikuro21 107
Lucene4 26
Community
No. Of
Households
to be
resettled
Total
Population
Dokokyina 31 156
Bui 40 295
Bator
Akanyakrom62 432
Villages to be Resettled
Resettlement of affected villages (contd.)
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Resettlement (contd.)
Old Residence New Residence Community water
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Jama Resettlement CommunityFifty (50) housing units have been built at the Jama Resettlement Site.
A housing unit is made up two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom.
Villager s preparing to move tothe Resettlement community
Villagers already settled
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Social Amenities for the Jama Resettlement Camp
Nursery Community center
Other facilities provided at the Jama resettlement site include:community center, a three classroom nursery block, solar powered
lighting system, two hand pump boreholes and two 14 seater KVIP.
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Solar powered lamp for Jama Borehole for the resettlement site
Social Amenities for the Jama Resettlement Camp
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Jama Resettlement Community
BPA interacting with settlers at Jamaresettlement camp
New Year party organized by BPA forpupils of Jama Resettlement NurserySchool
INTRACTIONS WITH THE JAMA RESETTLED COMMUNITY
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NURSERY PUPILS AT JAMA RESETTLEMENT SITE
Jama Resettlement Community
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BPA interacting with Bui ChiefBPA Officials addressing Bole DistrictAssembly on the progress of Works
INTRACTIONS WITH THE JAMA RESETTLED COMMUNITY
Jama Resettlement Community
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In recognition of the sacrifice being made by the affected communities,
each person in a household was given a sum of one hundred Ghana
Cedis (GH¢ 100) as a resettlement grant.
Fifty Ghana Cedis (GH¢ 50) as land development grant for the
clearing of 2 acres of farm land per household.
A monthly allowance of one hundred Ghana cedis (GH¢ 100) is
paid to the head of each household for a period of one year.
Jama Resettlement Community
RESETTLEMENT GRANT AND RESETTLEMENT MONTHLY ALLOWANCE
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A farmer signing for his land development grant Yam moulds for a farmer
Jama Resettlement Community
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Resettlement
Bui elders meet with CEO of BPA to helpchoose a resettlement site.
Population census at Bator Akenyakromcommunity
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Sensitization Exercise
of remaining communities to be resettled
Dokokyina chief and elders A sensitization meeting withDokokyina elders
Resettlement
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Social and Cultural Implication of Project on
Resettled Community
Post-settlement trauma
Two year program has been drawn for easy transition of resettlers
into new environs.
Chiefs will be mandated to be the custodians of farmlands for the
resettled communities.
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Preservation of cultural elements for resettled communities by
construction of palaces, community centers etc.
The Institute of Resettlement Studies from KNUST have prepared a
Needs Assessment report on livelihood assistance for settlers at
Jama.
Social and Cultural Implication of Project on
Resettled Community
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Auxiliary Projects
• Irrigation for agricultural development
• An opportunity to develop a Model City (Bui
City)
The Bui Project is designed primarily for hydropower generation,
however it has potential for:
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IRRIGATION
Though the Bui project is designed primarily for hydropowergeneration it has irrigation potential of 30,000 ha for agricultural
development.
This is to be the bedrock of massive mechanized agricultural
programming which involves
food and cash crops,
animal husbandry and
fisheries to feed the factories to be located in the proposed Bui
Special Economic Zone in order to attract investments into the
area.
Areas envisaged for the irrigation project are New
Longoro, Asantekwa etc.
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We are in serious discussions with reputable foreign and localinvestors who are anxious to make massive investments in the area.There is the potential for a 15,000 ha sugar cane plantation tosupport the production of edible sugar, molasses, ethanol, and otherderivatives of sugar.
We estimate creation of some 20,000 new job opportunities as aresult of the irrigation scheme.
IRRIGATION
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IRRIGATION
Irrigation of over 30,000 hectres of land.
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Overview of the Bui City
Bui Power Authority (BPA) has developedthe necessary programme to promote the
development of a modern and model city –
Bui City, in addition to the construction of
the 400MW Dam.
The project expectation is to
accommodate some 500,000 people in the
medium term.
This is to be complemented with some
30,000 hectares of an irrigation project to
offer sovereign lands for agro industries.
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Bui City BPA has arranged funding to
pay for the compensation for
the acquired lands, provision
of infrastructure and
subsequent allotment to
commercial and industrialinvestors. The total area is
estimated to be 700km2.
The total cost of this project is estimated to be USD$ 350million
which is made up as follows:
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Bui City Project Cost
Activity US $ 000
Compensation for land 100,000
Services 10,000
Roads and bridges 100,000
Water 40,000
Sewerage 22,000
Waste 32,000
Electricity 30,000
Engineering, Construction and
Administration.16,000
Grand Total 350,000
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Prospects of the Bui City
The Bui City will attract investments which will create an
avenue for bridging the development disparity between the
northern sector and southern sector of Ghana. This will be
manifested in :
Job creation
Development of transportation networks
Development of the Agricultural sector
Improvement of educational, health facilities etc.
Significant contribution to GDP
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Tourist attraction centers such as Amusementparks, the Hippo Sanctuary etc. which are integralparts of the Project will increase the tourism potentialin Ghana.
Benefits of the Bui City
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Bui Airpark
Geographical Location of proposed BuiAirpark.
Construction of pillars - proposed Bui Airpark
The Bui Airpark which is an auxiliary project under the Bui City Project is
to facilitate the transportation to the Project location and its environs.
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Challenges Communication: very few of the Chinese speak English
Black flies nuisance and high incidence of malaria
Difficult living conditions
Lack of skilled labour within the Dam Site communities
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Recommendations
Fulfilment of loan conditions by both Ministries of Energy and
Finance and Economic Planning in order to meet the targets of the
Project.
Support from GOG to deal with the Black fly nuisance.
GOG to support BPA’s effort in the Irrigation and Bui City Projects to
diversify and improve the economies of the communities within both
Northern and Brong Ahafo Regions.
GOG to support BPA’s mission of ultimately producing hydropower atcompetitive and cheaper cost.
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Thank You
www.buipowerauthority.com