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Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02 Folie 5-1

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Page 1: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR

COMPUTER-ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX)

K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-1

Page 2: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

FE I 5; K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-2

The PATHFINDER Promise

airair

LiveParticipants

seasea

landland

NationalSimulations

HLA Runtime Infrastructure (RTI)

Courseof

Action

LogisticModels

Federated Tools

PlanningSupport

DATABASESDATABASESDATABASES

CJTF

C3 I SYSTEM

Monolithic

Simulation

DATABASE

landairsea

AB

PATHFINDER Current NATO CAX Capability

Decision Support Tools

potential

Future NATO CAX Capability

ManagementTools

?

Page 3: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

FE I 5; K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-3

CJTF

C3 I SYSTEM

Monolithic

Simulation

DATABASE

landairsea

AB

Current NATO CAX Capability

Decision Support Tools

potential

The Approach I

ManagementToolsairair

LiveParticipants

seasea

landland

NationalSimulations

HLA Runtime Infrastructure (RTI)

Courseof

Action

LogisticModels

Federated Tools

PlanningSupport

DATABASESDATABASESDATABASES

1.Lessons Noted

2.Operational Requiremen

ts

3.Coupling CIS to M&S

?

4.Cost

Effectiveness

5. The Standardisation Concert

Page 4: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

FE I 5; K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-4

Modelling

Scenario Generation

Coupling withCIS

Identifying federates/

SRL

ADS

Monolithic vs.distributed

Data Marshalling

Problem Spaces

Page 5: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

FE I 5; K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-5

Deficiency:

Mismatch of simulation systems

Lack of operational requirements

No realistic CAX environment

Non “Operational” scenario

Management issues

DiM

uN

DS

20

00

Facilitate by:

Repository/Surveyof NATO models

CJTF requirement definition

CAX Guide light

Interfacing CIS

Scenario Generation PA

TH

FIN

DER

MO

DELLIN

G

Observations from DiMuNDS 2000

Page 6: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

FE I 5; K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-6

CIS to M&S Coupling

CIS

HLA

Federation

M & S

Swivel Chair

“Replication” Mechanism

Proprietary Protocol

Response Cell

Page 7: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

FE I 5; K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-7

“Loose”Coupling

ReferenceData Model

CIS SIM O =

Page 8: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

FE I 5; K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-8

REFERENCEDATAMODEL

SIMCIS

C2SimProxy

DMF OO

C2Sim-Proxy

Page 9: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

FE I 5; K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-9

The “Pi”-regime in CAX development

Cost (money, personnel, time)

Com

ple

xit

y (

resolu

tion

, LoD

, fi

delity

)

Seminars

DiMuNDS

PATHFINDER

NMSG Vision

CAX

RTP11.13

JSIMS

Pre-requisites:•Common Data models;•Mediation functionality;•CIS to Sim-coupling

State-of-the art

Monolithic simulation

Federated simulation

Support Tools

Page 10: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

FE I 5; K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-10

Dow Jones 1960 - 1993

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

Another “Pi-Regime”

Page 11: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

FE I 5; K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-11

Operational relevance

Te

ch

nic

al

r ele

va

nc

e

Cost

DiMuNDS

PATHFINDER

CAX

Coupling w/ CIS

Om

it Re

sp

on

se

Ce

lls

Cost-Effectiveness

Page 12: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

FE I 5; K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-12

Technical Requirements

Synergy Effects

Academic Treatment

StandardisationIssues

ManagementMSG-002/TG-002

MSG-012/TG-009

MSG-020/SY-002

MSG-013/TG-010

MSG-018/TG-015

MSG-005/TG-005

MSG-017/TG-014

Establish technical infrastructure as outlined in this report;

Analyse technical pre-requisites of scenario generation for simulation system under consideration for PATHFINDER.

Analyse data models and interfaces of NATO CIS.

Rapid Generation of Scenarios and Databases for CAX and Operational support

FEDEP support tools for PATHFINDER

Simulation Resource Library

Interop. of Models and simulation in NATO

Modelling and Simulation Course

Standards Development

M&S Support from PATHFINDER Programmes

Extended analyse of NATO CIS and simulation system in terms of data models and interfaces.

Conduct capability demonstration of SIMULTAAN, PSI-SA etc. and explore conditions for use (e.g. licensing, voluntary contribution, etc.

Exploit synergies w/ other NATO or WEAG programs: e.g. JWID, RTP 11.13

Establish common and thorough understanding of Modelling.

Foster standardisation of data models ( e.g. ATCCIS);

Establish/foster NATO representative to OMG

Establish a PATHFINDER programme office

Re-Focusing NMSG TAPs

Page 13: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

FE I 5; K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-13

The Model Driven Archtecture

Page 14: Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung THE COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF HLA FEDERATIONS FOR COMPUTER- ASSISTED EXERCISES (CAX) K. Pixius 23-Sep-02

Bundesamt für Wehrtechnik und Beschaffung

FE I 5; K. Pixius

23-Sep-02 Folie 5-14

The overall recommendation is to establish a dedicated group devoted to the issue ofinterconnecting CIS and simulation systems, this is to be complemented by the followingactivities:

Short-term:

1. Re-focus existing MSG TAPs to identified problem spaces, whereappropriate;

2. Establish virtual PATHFINDER project office;

3. Launch academic approach to M & S;Mid-term:

4. Analyse capabilities of existing national simulation frameworks;

5. Participate in international, non-military standardisation activities, i.e. NATOto join OMG;

6. Analyse data models, standards and architectures as appropriate;Long-term:

7. Establish technical infrastructure to interconnect CIS and simulationsystems.

Recommendations