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    Business Education Today.

    MBA

    Concept of MBA education

    Academic learning

    Non-academic contents

    Non-academic service

    Business schools

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    Concept of MBA education

    American invention1908

    About 100 000 graduates per year in the USA

    Last year 14.4% MBA graduates in the USAwere from abroad

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    Background of current MBA

    standard.

    80 88 - 95 today

    universities

    Traditionaleducation

    Debate onMBA

    education

    Responsibilityfor the MBA

    product

    Busi-ness

    Nochallenge

    MBA -question of

    quality

    Closerrelations &

    influence

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    What business did not like about MBA?

    No accurate knowledge to meet business challenge!

    Disintegrated knowledge packed into separated areas!

    Questionable capabilities in understanding global aspectsof modern business!

    Bad communication skills!

    Poor or non existing habits for working in groups!

    Poor preparation for absorption of changes!

    Poor leadership skills!

    No interest in entrepreneurship!

    Unreasonable salary expectations!

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    How has academia reacted to business

    criticism?

    Tensions in academic discussion, but after awhile

    Humble acceptance of needs for change Changes in academic contents

    Developing non-academic learning agenda

    Creating Business Advisory Boards

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    MBA change agenda.

    Changes are not absorbed by all the schools yet!

    MBAGlobal

    mindCommu

    nication

    Inno

    vativ

    ness

    Entre

    preneur

    ship

    Ethics

    Teams

    M.

    skills

    Whole

    person

    change

    leader

    IT

    practice

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    Entrepreneurship

    Team Initiated Enterprise (creation of real business)

    (IMD Switzerland)

    Entrepreneurship project - team consulting to a new local

    company (Manchester)

    Separate Entrepreneurship MBA (Manchester)

    Entrepreneurship courses (Harvard, Stanford)

    Entrepreneurship Conference organized by MBA students(Stanford)

    Entrepreneurship Centre to enhance students knowledge

    and graduates ventures (MIT)

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    Team work

    a number of team building workshops during the programduration (Queens)

    the Learning Enterprise Team - study group which has

    also many tasks for developing other groups andproviding various services to the MBA program (ENPCParis)

    Outdoor actions for accelerated team building (IMDSwitzerland)

    team consulting projects (Manchester)

    team based study (Duke)

    team based assignments in all programs

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    Leadership

    program for preparation of future business leaders

    (Harvard, Michigan. IMD)

    courses in leadership development in all reputable

    programs

    a lot of promotional preaching about value of leadership

    capability for the future career in all programs

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    Communication and presentation

    Personal and Communication Skills course run

    throughout a serious of simulations and role playing in

    TV studio with real journalists (Cranfield UK)

    case method is responsible for about 40% of class content

    (Cranfield UK)

    additional workshops for communication skills

    development in most of the reputable programs

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    Information technology

    Pre-Program Information management Skills course (

    Columbia NY, Cranfield UK)

    Separate concentration within MBA Program ( MIT)

    a lot of events to maximize students ability to manage

    across space using information technology (Duke)

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    Management skills

    Series of workshop addressing management skills

    (Harvard, Michigan, IMD)

    a lot of promotional preaching about meaning of good

    managerial practice for the future career of MBA

    graduates

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    Innovativeness

    creativity and innovation projects (Manchester)

    most programs talk about it but few do anything to

    develop it

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    Business ethics

    only conversation, and occasionally one elective course

    offered

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    Change master

    Management of change project (Manchester)

    a lot of conversations and propaganda but little evidence

    for valuable action aimed at making MBA graduate the

    Change Master

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    Global mind set

    optional visit to companies in other countries (Dalhousie,London BS)

    optional summer internships in Canadian Consulates(Dalhousie)

    optional study abroad (York, Manchester)

    foreign languages (York) Global Initiative - students research, speakers, social

    events with a global focus (Harvard, London BusinessSchool)

    Program divided into several sessions conducted in othercountries (Executive MBA at McGill, Michigan,Wharton)

    two international study tours (Manitoba)

    optional international study tours (Wharton)

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    Close to practice

    Consulting Teams under direction of Professors perform speciallygathered business contracts ( IMD, ENCP, Manchester, Manitoba)

    field projects in the second part of the program (Quins, Canfield,London Business School)

    three consulting companies owned by the MBA program and

    managed by students (Dalhousie) Business Resource Centre - students operated consulting company

    offers its service to local business; students can earn credit for twocourses while working with consulting projects (Windsor)

    volunteers service to non-for-profit organizations (Windsor)

    Strategy Field Study projects (York) optional four months internship at competitive basis or practical

    projects solving real business

    CEOs as teachers for specially designed seminar (Manitoba)

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    Whole person development

    Five times week long Professional Development Moduleproceeding each teaching module and additional one atthe and of Module number 4 (Queens)

    a number of courses and seminars addressing values andskills (ENCP Paris)

    Personal Development is the orientation of the entireprogram and it is demonstrated throughout a number ofworkshops (Cranfield UK)

    a number of events addressing job searching strategies

    (Dalhousie) students must attend 21 professional development

    sessions (Windsor)

    20 one - day workshops ( Manitoba)

    GMAT d i i t ti th

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    GMAT administration - there are

    about 1500 MBA programs in the world.

    Three groups.

    I. Top traditional programs.

    Examples: Harvard, Stanford, Toronto, INSEAD,LBS,

    Exceptional candidates + exceptional professors +exceptional image of the university =

    Excellent graduates + highly paid jobs.

    About 2030 programs in the world.

    GMAT d i i t ti th

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    GMAT administration - there are

    about 1500 MBA programs in the world.

    Three groups.

    II. Innovators and challengers.

    Queens, IMD, York, McGill

    Good candidates + good professors +desire for innovation =

    Excellent graduates + highly paid jobs.

    About 200 programs in the world.

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    GMAT administration - there are

    about 1500 MBA programs in the world.

    Three groups.

    III. Traditional Programs.

    first mover advantage + good local demography +

    well established reputation =stable business niche + acceptable graduates

    absorbed by local businesses .

    About 600 traditional programs,many of them did not start yet serious changes.

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    US MBA - data for fifteen the best programs

    ranked by US News

    Acceptance rate - 14.00% ranging between 6.7% atStanford and 22.6% at North Carolina - Chapel Hill.

    GPA -3.5 ranging between 3.59 for Stanford and 3.34 for

    Berkeley. GMAT - average is 683.47 ranging from 722 at

    Stanford and 664 at Duke University.

    First salary - average is $ 79.530 US ranging from $

    90 000 at Kellogg to $ 75 000 at Virginia (Darden).Graduates of Kellogg, Columbia, Stanford, Harvard,Duke, Dartmouth, MIT and Wharton are enjoyingaverage salary between $ 80 000 and $ 90 000 US.

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    In Europe UK

    13 000 graduates yearly

    London Business School

    Imperial College of London University Manchester University

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    Western Europeexamples of respected programs

    France INSEAD

    Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussees

    SwitzerlandIMD

    Italy - SDA Bocconi University

    Spain - Escuela Superior de Administracion y Direccion

    de Empresses in Barcelona (ESADE)

    Norway - Norwegian School of Management BI

    Denmark - Copenhagen School of Business

    Benelux - Rotterdam University

    Germany - 1 600 grads. 70 programs35 recognized

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    Eastern Europeexamples of respected programs

    Poland

    Hungary

    Russia

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    What is on the MBA agenda now?

    Academicdisciplines

    + responsibilityfor applications

    + learning integration& Schools customer

    orientation

    MBA role

    revision

    history mainstream current struggle

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    What is on the MBA agenda now?

    Length of the program? No issue any more! Almostall the programs give opportunity for accelerated degree.

    Oneyear programs are fully accepted by students and

    academic community.

    Flexibility is a new issue.Challenge?

    How to design the entire portfolio of programs offered bya school or a group of schools so that students can move

    freely between schools, programs and forms of education.

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    What is on the MBA agenda now?

    Pre-Program preparation. Challenges?

    How to ensure that all the cohortis equally prepared with basic disciplines?

    How to provide an opportunity

    to some more experiencedstudents to approach a

    challenge exam?

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    What is on the MBA agenda now?

    Introduction of the real world into the MBA

    learning process. Challenge?

    - courses prepared and run by a teamof an experienced executive and

    a professor?

    - practical projects undertaken by a group of

    students (consulting assignments, new

    venture creation)?

    - mentoring program - cooperation between a student and

    experienced manager?

    How toimplement

    perfectly

    ideas like,

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    What is on the MBA agenda now?

    Whole person development.Challenge?

    How to balance the program

    so that graduates have

    iintellectual sophistication and practical skills,right values and personal integrity?

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    What is on the MBA agenda now?

    Connections to the business world.Challenge?

    Graduates careers.Re-shaping the MBA contents

    Specializations.

    Fund raising.

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    What is on the MBA agenda now?

    Part-time market.Challenge.

    How to provide the product equal in value with the full-

    time programs and grow the market?

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    MBA revision.

    What is the MBA output? What qualifications arewe creating?

    * 60% graduates go to financing orconsulting

    * poor interest in entrepreneurial activity

    * poor interest in line responsibility

    We do not produce managers!Is it pre-selection result or

    our program and pedagogy result?