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Business Process & Interface
Monitoring
Keep Mission Critical Business Processes
Running
Active Global Support, SAP AG
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 2
Business Departments
Operation concept for integration & automation including
Monitoring objects (alert types, threshold values)
Error handling procedures
Escalation paths
Functional & Technical View
Technical View
(Process-independent)
Business Process Operations
Functional View
Functional process description
Functional process operation and control
IT Infrastructure & Technical Operations
Systems
OS admin and monitoring
DB administration
DB backup und recovery
Network monitoring
Front-end management
Basis/mySAP Technology
System log monitoring
ABAP dump analysis
Performance monitoring
Workload monitoring
Business Process
Purpose of Business Process Integration &
Automation Management
Business Process
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 3
1. Business Process Monitoring - Overview
2. Business Process Analysis
Agenda
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 4
Purpose of Business Process Monitoring
Customer
Distributor
Warehouse
Supplier
Subcontractor
Production
Headquarter
CRM
SCM/APO
SRM/EBP
WMS
BW
Legacy System
Legacy System
SAP R/3
CRM
Create Sales
Order
SAP ECC
Create Sales
Order
Create
Delivery
Post Goods
Issue
Create & Print
Invoice
WMS
Perform
Picking
Send Pick
Confirmation
Problem occurs in the
system landscape
What part of the core
business process is
affected?
• Who reacts?
• How?
• When is 2nd
level
informed?
• Who is the
escalation
contact?
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 5
Why Focus on Business Process Monitoring?
Application Oriented
Can you answer the following questions for your Order to Cash process?
How many Sales Orders are open (not or only partially delivered)?
How many Sales Orders cannot be processed any further, because
they are incomplete, have a delivery, billing or credit block?
How many outbound deliveries are open (goods issue posting not
complete)?
How many picking transfer orders are open (not confirmed) in your
warehouse management system?
How many outbound deliveries have GI posted but no invoice was
created?
How many invoices have been created but were not printed?
How many sales invoices were not posted to FI?
If yes, how long does it take to retrieve this information per sales organization, plant or warehouse?
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 6© SAP 2008 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 6
Why Focus on Business Process Monitoring?
Technical Oriented
Can you answer the following questions for your Order to Cash process?
What is the average response time of transaction VA01 (e.g. last 20
minutes)?
Did your background job for creating deliveries cancel of finish
successfully?
How many inbound IDocs of type DESADV exist which could not
posted to an application (error status 51)?
How many qRFC queues of type R3A* are currently blocked and
how many entries do they contain?
Did you receive your flat files (with pricing data) from non-SAP
systems this morning? Were they empty or not?
Did any mapping or routing errors occur in SAP PI which are
related to your sales process?
How many inconsistent objects do you have between your CRM
and ERP system?
If yes, how timely do you get this information and how much manual effort is needed?
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 7
Business Process Monitoring with SAP Solution
Manager
Definition of Business Process Monitoring
Business Process Monitoring is the proactive and process-oriented monitoring of a
company’s core business processes
It includes the observation of all technical and application-related functions that are
required for a smooth and reliable flow of the core business processes
Goals of Business Process Monitoring
Detect problem situations as early as possible in order to solve them as fast as possible -
before they become critical for the business
Enable the customer’s Solution Support Organization to respond to and to solve problems
more proactively (i.e. before end-user call or open trouble tickets)
SAP Solution Manager provides the data to answer the questions above Automatically & triggers auto-reaction methods if necessary
In a business process context
Ready for BI trend analysis
Key message
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 8
Overview - Business Process Monitoring in the
SAP Solution Manager
Solution Manager
Service
Level
Reporting
Continuous Online Alert Monitoring
BISCM CRMERPSolution Landscape
BI (ad-hoc)
Reporting
People
Service
Desk
Message
SMS
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 9
Example: Sales Order Management
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 10
Example: SAP Solution Manager – Business
Process Level
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 11
Example: SAP Solution Manager – Business Process Step
Level: Confirm Picking Transfer Order (TO)
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 12
Business Process Step Level: Confirm Picking Transfer
Order (TO) Detail Report Satellite System
List of 373 open
Transfer Orders on
satellite system
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 13
BI Standalone Reporting (Dashboard)
Graphical Analysis
Open Transfer Orders MUC
Open Transfer Orders FRA
Transfer Orders Munich / Outbound TO items (open)
Transfer Orders Frankfurt / Outbound TO items (open)
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 14
BI Standalone Reporting (Dashboard)
Tabular Analysis
Open TOs MUC
Open TOs FRA
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 15
1. Business Process Monitoring - Overview
2. Business Process Analysis
Agenda
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 16
Business Process Analysis
Business Process Monitoring Scoping
Objective
Provide insight & facts about your core business
processes
Provide scope for possible Business Process Monitoring
implementation
Effort
Customer Effort: No customer involvement needed
SAP Effort: Only 1 manday
Delivery model: 100% remote
Applications possibly in Scope
ERP Logistics: Order to Cash, Manufacturing, Procure to
Pay, Replenishment, Warehouse Management, Plant
Maintenance as of R/3 4.6C
ERP Financials as of R/3 4.6C
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 17
Throughput and Backlog Indicators
Benefits (1/2)
Throughput and Backlog Indicators can help identify
errors/problems of different types
Customizing errors
Design gaps in the business process flow
Process execution in business differs from (global) business process template
Errors in transactional data not corrected in timely manner
Current documents not processed fast enough
Potential for data reduction of old business data
Missing end-user training
Identification of organizational units (e.g. plants or warehouses) with the
highest backlog of open business documents
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 18
Throughput and Backlog Indicators
Benefits (2/2)
Value Proposition
Gain transparency about your core business processes
Learn in which organizational areas you
Could speed-up & streamline your most critical business processes
Could improve service levels
Might need to train your end-users to better follow intended procedures
Could improve your daily operations
Automate your daily monitoring tasks (technical & application related)
Support the organizational interface between business & IT department
Lower Total Cost Of Ownership (TCO)
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 19
Example: Order-to-Cash
# of created Outbound Deliveries
# Open Outbound Deliveries
# of created Sales Orders# Sales Orders (GI date in the
past but not delivered)
# of posted Invoices# Invoices not transferred to
Accounting
# Open/Overdue Customer Items FI-AR
# Open Picking Transfer Orders
# Goods Delivered not Invoiced
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 20
Order to Cash: 873 Sales documents created on
28.10.2008
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 21
Order to Cash Process: 3.225 Orders with
delayed Delivery
Top 3 Sales Organizations
Sales
Organization
# Backlog
Orders
380 Italy 2.014
111 Germany 453
120 France 96
Okay Warning Critical
Finding:
3.225 Sales Orders with planned Goods Issue date in the past and no delivery was created
yet
62% of these outstanding sales orders belong to Italy
Oldest entry from April 2003
Business Risk: This key figure represents real sales backlog where the expected delivery
date was not met and lies in the past. As no delivery is created yet the customer will also not
be delivered within the next 1-2 days. This is lost revenue and might lead to bad customer
satisfaction or the sales was cancelled and the old document should not be in the system any
longer.
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 22
Order to Cash Process: 3.225 Orders with
delayed Delivery
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 23
Example: Manufacturing
# of Planned Orders not converted
# of Confirmation Errors for Goods Movements
# of Production/Process Orders overdue for release
# of Production/Process Orders overdue for technical closure
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 24
Manufacturing Process: 3.244 Failed Goods Movements
during Production Order Confirmation older 1 day
Top 3 Manufacturing Plants
Manufacturing
Plants
# Failed Goods
Movements
M021 Berlin 2.876
M025 Paris 148
M001 London 85
Okay Warning Critical
Finding:
3.244 failed goods movements during Production Order confirmation were found which are
older than 1 day.
88% of these confirmation problems are related to plant M021 in Berlin.
Oldest entry from March 2006
Business Risk: Failed goods movement postings represent an inconsistency between the
real world stock information and the book inventory. These errors should be corrected in a
timely manner.
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 25
Manufacturing Process: 3.244 Failed Goods Movements
during Production Order Confirmation older 1 day
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 26
Cross-Application Monitoring Functionalities
Cross-Application Monitoring Objects
Background Jobs
Dialog Performance (per transaction & function code, per user pattern)
General Application Log (SLG1)
Update Errors (Transaction- / Program-specific)
Document Volumes (based on SAP table statistics)
Interface Monitoring Objects
qRFC Alert Monitoring
BDoc Alert Monitoring (CRM)
ALE/IDoc Alert Monitoring per IDoc Type
XI/PI Alert Monitoring
Batch Input Monitoring
File Monitoring
Customer Specific Monitoring Objects
Customer Exit in Application Monitoring Infrastructure
All Alert Information available via CCMS Monitoring Infrastructure
tRFC Alert Monitoring
Workflow Monitoring
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 27
Application-Specific Monitoring
Functionalities
Application-Specific Monitoring Objects
Enterprise Resource Planning Logistics
Sales & Services
Warehouse Management
Inventory Management
Logistics Execution
Procurement
Manufacturing
Plant Maintenance
Quality Management
IS – Utilities
IS – Banking
Deposits Management (FS-AM)
Bank Analyzer
Banking Services
IS – Insurance
IS – Telecommunications
Enterprise Resource Planning Financials
Customer Relationship Management
Sales
Services
Customer Interaction Center
Advanced Planner & Optimizer
Demand Planning
Supply Network Planning
Production Planning /Detailed Scheduling
global ATP
Extended Warehouse Management
Strategic Enterprise Management – BCS
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 28© SAP 2007 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 28
Data Consistency Monitoring Functionalities
Data Consistency Monitoring Objects
Enterprise Resource Planning Logistics
Sales & Services
Warehouse Management
Inventory Management
Enterprise Resource Planning Financials
Extended Warehouse Management
Supply Chain Management
liveCache - Database
CIF-Interface
Generic
Intra-system Check
Intersystem Check
Custom Developed Consistency Reports
Customer Relationship Management
CRM – ECC
CRM – CDB
Trade Promotion Management
Leasing
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 29
Starting Point for Business Process and
Interface Monitoring concept
Phases of a Software Implementation Project
Strategic
Framework
Technical
and Integration
Design
Technical and
Operations
Implementation
Cutover
and Start of
Production
Operations
and Continuous
Improvement
Define and
Create
a Monitoring
Concept
Implement the
Monitoring
Concept
Start
Monitoring
Continuous
Improvement
Ideal Starting Point:Creation of Monitoring concept started during the “Technical and Integration Design” phase
of implementation project
Later Starting Points:Establishing a Business Process and Interface Monitoring concept can be started during a
later phase at any time during the productive operation of the business processes.
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 30
Step 1
Identify
core
business
processe
s
Step 2
Identify
process
steps and
interfaces
Step 3
Identify
business
requireme
nts
regarding
process
execution
Step 4
Define
monitoring
objects,
alerts and
thresholds
Implementation Methodology for Business
Process and Interface Monitoring
Define and
Create
a Monitoring
Concept
Implement the
Monitoring
Concept
Start
Monitoring
Continuous
Improvement
Step 6
Define
communic
ation and
escalation
procedure
s
Step 7
Assign
monitoring
activities
to
responsibl
es
Step 8
Define
Reporting
Objects
and
Reporting
Activities
Step 9
Define
communic
ation and
escalation
procedure
s
Step 10
Assign
reporting
activities
to
responsibl
es
Step 5
Define
monitoring
activities
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 31
Further Information about Business Process
Monitoring
Further Documentation in Media Library of Quick Link BPM on
SAP Service Marketplace service.sap.com/bpm
White Paper on standard process „Exception Handlings and
Business Process & Interface Monitoring“ under
service.sap.com/supportstandards
Available class room trainings:
SM300 – Business Process Management and Monitoring (3 days)
E2E300 – E2E Business Process Integration and Automation Management
(5 days including certification)
Check SAP Service Marketplace service.sap.com/education
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 32
More than 350 Business Process Monitoring Customers
Worldwide
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 33
More than 350 Business Process Monitoring Customers
Worldwide
EM
EA
AM
ER
ICA
SA
PJ
Apotex
Caterpillar
Colgate
COTY
Domtar
DuPont
Airbus
Arla Foods
Basell Polyolefins
Bayer Health Care AG
BMW
Carlsberg
Centrica
Eurohypo
FERRERO
Gaz de France
KarstadtQuelle AG
KONE
Nestlé
Philips Lighting
Australian Co-Operative Foods
Crystal Group
DKSH
George Weston Foods
Hanson
Indofood Sukses Makmur
Japan Airlines
Ministry of Defence (Singapore)
Embraer
Estee Lauder
Hydro Quebec
Intel
John Deere
Petrobras
Postbank
RWE
Sara Lee
Shell
SPAR Österreich
Standard Bank SA
T-Systems
Sony Argentina
Toyota Financial Services
Unilever Brasil
Warner Bros.
Entertainment
YPF
Samsung SDS
Siemens IT Solutions &
Services Thailand
Singapore Airlines
Unilever Asia
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 34
SAP Customer Success Story
Aerospace and Defence – Aircraft Manufacturing
“SAP Solution Manager addresses our entire
infrastructure management needs, reduces risk,
lowers the cost of ownership, and speeds the
return on investment for our online buying solution. „
Guillaume Legros, Project Leader, Airbus France SAS
AIRBUS
Airbus Cuts Problem Resolution Time 40% by
Performing Business Process Monitoring with
SAP Solution Manager
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 35
End-to-End Business Process Integration and
Automation from SAP Helps Thai IT Group
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 36
SAP®
Solution Manager
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 37
Philips Lighting: SAP® MaxAttention
© SAP 2009 / Business Process & interface Monitoring / Page 38
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