by: brianna scharrer, parshva shah, and kim lasocki
TRANSCRIPT
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By: Brianna Scharrer, Parshva Shah, and Kim Lasocki
![Page 2: By: Brianna Scharrer, Parshva Shah, and Kim Lasocki](https://reader037.vdocument.in/reader037/viewer/2022100417/56649e755503460f94b75d1b/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
• Leanardo Da Vinci•Michelangelo•Raphael•Albrecht Dürer•Hans Holbein•King Henry VIII•John Van Eyck•Pieter Bruegel•Desiderius Erasmus•Thomas More•Christine de Pizan•Queen Elizabeth I•William Shakespeare•Johann Gutenberg
•Pope Alexander VI•John Wycliffe •Jan Hus•Martin Luther•Pope Leo X•Charles V•Catherine of Argon•Ignatius of Loyola
Important People of the Renaissance and the Reformation
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Major Characteristics of the Renaissance
• The printing press• New art techniques and
styles• New philosophies
(Humanism)• Architecture• A rediscovery of
classical learning
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Major Characteristics of the Reformation
• Luther challenged the church
• Calvinism• Predestination• Presbyterians• Anabaptists
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Major Events
Renaissance• 1452 (April 15) Leonardo born in Vinci• 1454 Gutenberg Press Major turning
point in the propagation of ideas.• 1469 Leonardo moves to Florence,
where Lorenzo "The Magnificent" de Medici becomes ruler
• 1474 First book printed in English• 1482 Leonardo publishes detailed
sketches of the human body• 1492 Columbus discovers the New
World; Spain pushes Moors out of Europe after 800 years and expels Jews
• 1503 Leonardo paints "The Mona Lisa" • 1508 Michelangelo begins painting
ceiling of Sistine Chapel
Reformation• 1483 Birth of Martin Luther• 1509 Birth of John Calvin• 1513-1517 Luther’s
Conversion/Justification by Faith• 1517 Luther’s 95 Theses• 1533 Calvin’s Conversion• 1536 First edition of Calvin’s
Institutes of the Christian Religion Written three years after Calvin’s conversion at the age of 27.
• 1559 Final edition of Calvin’s Institutes of the Christian Religion
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Lasting Effects ReformationEnded the Christian Unity of Europe
Led to a series of wars
Roman Catholic church became more unified
Schools founded
Led to nation-states
Laid the groundwork for EnlightenmentRenaissanceAuthors, poets, and playwrights created pieces of literary work that are now considered classics
New art styles
Desire to learn increased
Laws more clear