by: scott kessler lpl financial smartcollegefunding.com lpl financial member finra/sipc
TRANSCRIPT
By: Scott Kessler
LPL Financial
SmartCollegeFunding.com
LPL Financial Member FINRA/SIPC
COLLEGE PLANNIN
G
Financial Aid Basics - HOPE
3.0 high school HOPE GPA across core academic subjects (evaluated by GSFC)
3.0 across ALL college courses attempted
Evaluated at the end of every Spring semester AND at 30, 60, and 90 attempted hours Can LOSE HOPE at any of these checkpoints Can only GAIN HOPE at 30, 60 and 90
attempted hoursLPL Financial Member FINRA/SIPC
Financial Aid Basics – Zell Miller ZELL MILLER SCHOLARSHIP ELIGIBILTY
Graduate as the valedictorian or salutatorian; OR
Graduate with a 3.7 GPA (as calculated by GSFC); AND 1200 on the math and reading portions of the SAT or 26 on the ACT – One test administration, not highest combined score
Must maintain 3.3 GPA across ALL college courses attempted
Evaluated at the end of Spring term AND at 30, 60, and 90 attempted hours
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Financial Aid Basics
Common Requirements between HOPE and Zell Miller Scholarship
GA resident at high school graduation – must be GA resident for 12 months prior to receiving HOPE/ZMS in college
Not a GA resident at high school graduation – must be GA resident for 24 months prior to receiving HOPE/ZMS in college
Lose and Regain only ONE time Can lose ZMS and maintain HOPE eligibility if above 3.0
college GPA
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Financial Aid Basics
Common Requirements between HOPE and Zell Miller Scholarship 127 Attempted Hour Limit
ATTEMPTED HOURS Hours of record after drop/add – “If it appears on the
transcript” Includes F grades and withdrawals
Seven Year Limit following high school graduation
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We know why college matters
Bachelor’s degree holders earn $1 million more over a lifetime than high school graduates
By 2020, 75% of all U.S. jobs will require a degree beyond high school
Unemployment rates by educational level as of 5/2013 11.1% Less than high school diploma 7.4% High school, no college 6.5% Some college 3.8% College or greater
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Graduation Rates
4 Year Graduation Rates Public Colleges 31% Private Colleges 53%
6 Year Graduation Rates Public Colleges 58% Private Colleges 65%
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6 Year Graduation Rate - 2013
University of Florida
University of Georgia
University of So. Carolina
University of Tennessee
University of Arkansas
GCSU University of North
GA Georgia Southern
86.5%82.2%72.7%67.5%60.1%61.2%52.8%50.5%
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www.collegeresults.org
Average Cost of College (COA) per College Board 2014-2015
Public University $23,410 per year
Private University $44,272 per year
Elite Private University $55,000+ per year
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Paying for College
There are two very different prices for college:
one for the informed buyer & one for the uninformed buyer
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Retail vs. Wholesale
When you fly do you pay the same as the person sitting next to you?
Which seat would you rather sit in?
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Only$119!
I paid $369
Cost of Attendance (COA)
Includes direct costs to the college (tuition/fees)
Also includes indirect costs for related educational expenses Room/Board Books/Supplies Transportation Miscellaneous Living Expenses
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Expected Family Contribution (EFC)
A measure of how much the student and his or her family can be expected to contribute to the cost of the student’s education for the year
EFC is calculated by a formula specified in federal law
Factors include but are not limited to: Assets Adjusted gross income Federal tax liability Number in household Number in college Student’s dependency status
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Financial Aid Formula
COA (Cost of Attendance) - EFC (Expected Family Contribution) = FN (Financial Need)
The difference between the COA and EFC numbers is your “financial need” or eligibility for financial aid at a particular school.
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Free Money
Scholarships &
Grants
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Loans
Must be paid back Direct Loans (Stafford) - students PLUS - parents
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Financial Aid Basics – Federal Programs
Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA)
www.fafsa.gov
The gateway for all Federal Student Aid programs Includes student and parent loan programs
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Financial Aid Basics – Loan Programs
Direct Subsidized Loans Gov’t pays interest while
student is enrolled in school at least half-time
Need-based 1.073% origination fee
withheld by US Dept. of Education prior to disbursement
2015-2016 Interest Rate is 4.29% (fixed)
Unsubsidized Direct Loans Interest accrues on loan
while student is enrolled in school
Student has option to defer or pay interest while in school
1.073% origination fee withheld by US Dept. of Education prior to disbursement
2015-2016 Interest Rate is 4.29% (fixed)
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Annual Direct Loan Limits
Academic Annual Limit Additional Total AnnualLevel (Sub & Unsub) Unsub Limit Limit
Freshman$3500 $2000 $5500
Sophomore $4500 $2000 $6500
Junior/ $5500 $2000 $7500Senior
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Aggregate (Lifetime) Direct Loan Limits
Status Subsidized Limit Combined LimitUndergraduate $23,000 $31,000Dependent
Undergraduate $23,000 $57,500Independent
Graduate $65,500 $138,000Student
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PLUS Loan for Parents
Apply at www.studentloans.gov Origination Fee of 4.292% Interest rate for 2015-2016 = 6.84% Can borrow up to the Cost of Attendance
minus other aid Credit Check required
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Which University Is More Expensive?
COA $25,000 EFC -10,000 FN 15,000
Loan 5,000 Grant 2,000 Scholarship
6,000 Un-Met Need 2,000
Real $ Cost 17,000
COA $45,000 EFC -10,000 FN 35,000
Loan 3,000 Grant 12,000 Scholarship
20,000
Un-Met Need 0
Real $ Cost 13,000
University A University B
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Where does your portion come from?
Savings account Checking account Money Markets Stocks Bonds Mutual Funds Students savings
529 plans UTMA/UGMA Life Insurance IRA 401K/403B Real Estate Annuities
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Financial Aid
Requires the understanding of: Forms required by the school (FAFSA, Profile) Knowing your EFC Prudent planning strategies to increase
financial aid eligibility
Need to know: Average % of Financial Need met by the
university The university’s 4 and 6 year graduation rates
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Planning
Effective planning for financial aid occurs before filing FAFSA/Profile – NOT AFTER!
DO NOT PROCRASTINATE! - Early planning gives you the best chance to position yourself for financial aid
Learn as much as possible about the financial aid process and seek out the assistance of experts in the field for guidance
LPL Financial Member FINRA/SIPC
LPL Financial Member FINRA/SIPC
Scott Kessler678.456.42
27scottkessler@outlo
ok.com
SmartCollegeFunding.com