c & s design brief (putrajaya)

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  • 8/13/2019 C & S Design Brief (Putrajaya)

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    C&S DESIGN BRIEF

    Jurutera Perunding TegapSdn. Bhd

    Revision : 1

    Date : December 2008

    CIVIL & STRUCTURAL DESIGN BRIEF

    . INTR!DUCTI!N

    The Proposed Commercial Development is located at Lot 3C10 & 3C11, Precinct 3, Putrajaya.

    ". PURP!SE !F SUB#ISSI!N

    The purpose of sumission of this desi!n rief is to outline the technical proposal intended

    specifically used for the project.

    "n the asence of #oil "nvesti!ation report, planner$s and architectural$s dra%in!s at this

    juncture, the descript ions in the follo%in! shal l only e set out in !eneral and the cost effect ive

    proposal for the sustructure and superstructure in particular shall not e elaorated herein until

    further information is availale.

    $. SC!PE !F %!RS

    The proposed Civil & #tructural scope of %ors as the Civil and #tructural 'C( )n!ineerin!

    Checer Consultant shall cover the plannin!, revie% of contractor$s desi!n, sumission,

    approval, construction, supervision, testin!, commissionin!, operations and maintenance thereof

    for the period as stated in the Conditions of Contract on the follo%in! %ors, ut not limited to*+

    'i( "nfrastructure ors %ithin lot oundary and connect to e-istin! services

    'ii( #tructure for uildin!

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    C&S DESIGN BRIEF

    Jurutera Perunding TegapSdn. Bhd

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    '. INFRASTRUCTURE %!RS

    /enerally, the scope of %ors for the internal infrastructure %ors includin! earth%ors platform

    desi!n, road and draina!e desi!n, se%er reticulation desi!n, %ater reticulation desi!n and to

    see the approval from all relevant authorities for detailed desi!n dra%in!. The project site is

    surrounded y an e-istin! %ell planned infrastructural system that %as desi!ned y e-ternal

    infrastructure %ors consultant %hich comprises of e-istin! se%er net%or, road and drains,

    %ater reticulation system and utility system. s such, all the internal infrastructure system %ill e

    dischar!ed andor connected to the nearest e-ternal infrastructure system located %ithin the

    vicinity of the project site.

    '. EART(%!RS

    '.. C!DE !F PRACTICE

    )arth%ors desi!n and construct ion shall e carried out in accordance %ith the

    recommendations contained in ritish #tandard Code of Practice for )arth%ors # 2031* 141.

    '.." DESIGN CRITERIA

    a( Desi!n of uildin! platform level shall tae the follo%in! constraints into consideration*

    )-istin! road level surroundin! proposed site as provided y the e-ternal %or

    consultant.

    )-istin! pedestrian %al%ay surroundin! project site.

    )-ternal main drain and road side drain invert level surroundin! the project site.

    The under!round asement car par level and entrance to car par i.e. ramp

    !radient.( #heet piles %hich act as temporary retainin! %all shall e provided durin! the

    e-cavation and construction of the three levels of under!round asement car par.

    )-cavation depth may reach up to 15m elo% !round level.

    c( The top of any attered cut 'or retainin! %all( and the toe of any attered fill 'or retainin! %all( is

    not to e closer than 00mm to any property oundary.

    d( Cut and f ill s lope shal l not e-ceed a s lope of 1 *1.5 'v *h( for cut a rea and 1 *6 for f il l

    area.

    e( )-ist in! s tream f lo% from adjacent lot upstream, i f any, shall not e loc or to e

    diverted.

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    C&S DESIGN BRIEF

    Jurutera Perunding TegapSdn. Bhd

    Revision : 1

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    f( Desi!n Capacity of #ediment asin* ++ settl in! 7one at least 0.2 m depth is re8uired to contain runoff and allo%

    suspended sediment to settle.

    + sediment stora!e 7one at least 0.3 m deep to store settled sediment until

    the asin is cleaned out.

    !( #torm%ater or surface %ater runoff shall not e redirected or concentrated onto adjoinin!

    properties so as to cause a nuisance and ade8uate draina!e is to e provided to divert %ater.

    '..$ #ATERIALS USED

    a( ll e-cavation shall e classified either as unsuitale material or as suitale material.

    ( 9nsuitale material shall mean other than suitale material and shall include*

    i( :aterials from s%amps, marshes or o!s, runnin! sil t, peat, lo!s, stumps,

    perishale material, slurry or mud.

    ii( ny material * +

    a( Cons is tin! of hi!hly or!an ic clay or sil t ;( hich is clay havin! a l i8uid limit e-ceedin! 40 andor a plastici ty

    inde- e-ceedin! 55;

    c( hich is suscept i le to spontaneous comust ion ;

    d( Consist in! of such cliners, cliners ashes, f ly ashes and domestic

    ashes that y virtue of their physical or chemical composition or of

    their moisture content %ill not compact to form a suitale fill.

    c( #uitale material shall comprise all that %hich is acceptale for use in the ors and

    %hich is capale of ein! compacted as per re8uirements to form a stale fill.

    d( )-cavated suitale materials shall e used for fillin! up areas to the re8uired levels in

    accordance %ith the Dra%in!s for formation of roads and uildin! platforms.

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    C&S DESIGN BRIEF

    Jurutera Perunding TegapSdn. Bhd

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    '..' E)CAVATI!N #ET(!D

    a( Due to space constraint, open e-cavation %ith earth slope is not feasile. Therefore, temporary

    structure or permanent that allo%s for vertical cut need to e employed. :ethod considered include

    temporary sheet pile, diaphra!m %all system, conti!uous ored pile %all, top do%n construction

    method and etc. Due to economic factors and ease of construction, it is proposed that temporary

    steel sheet piles %ith !round anchors shall e adopted as the temporary structure for the vertical

    cut.

    ( Common e-cavation shall mean e-cavation in any materials, %hich are not roc or

    artificial hard materials. )-cavation shall e carried out to the re8uired depths and levels

    in accordance %ith the Dra%in!s, for formations of roads and uildin! platforms.

    '..* C!#PACTI!N RE+UIRE#ENTS

    a( The compacted fill materials shall have a dry density correspondin! to the follo%in!*+

    i( Compaction Test.

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    C&S DESIGN BRIEF

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    '.., SURFACE PR!TECTI!N

    a( )arth%ors to e ept free of standin! %ater.

    ( #torm%ater surface runoff !enerated from the project site %il l e diverted via the

    proposed temporary earth drain surroundin! the site. The temporary earth drain %ill then

    e channeled to a proposed temporary pit '1 meter depth( located at the lo%est asement

    level. Pondin! %ater in the temporary pit shall e pumped up into the proposed temporary

    sump at !round level.

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    C&S DESIGN BRIEF

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    piles and providin! ade8uate protection of all e-cavations from collapse and susidence of

    adjacent !round and properties.

    '..1 !T(ERS

    a( #eparate temporary site entrance and e-it %ith interlocin! concrete pavers on e-istin! road is

    proposed for the project site. 600mm thic temporary crusher run road is proposed to e laid

    inside the project site replacin! the e-istin! %al%ay %herey the e-istin! %al%ay shall e

    demolished and reinstate ac upon completion of construction %ors.

    '." R!AD %!RS

    '.". C!DE !F PRACTICE

    The !eometric desi!n and pavement desi!n for the road shall follo% Aaatan Berja aya

    'AB( rahan Teni 'Aalan(. /eometric desi!n of road shall e in accordance to

    re8uirements stipulated in rahan Teni 'Aalan( 442 '/uide on /eometric Desi!n of

    oads(. rahan Teni 'Aalan( 545 ':anual on Pavement Desi!n( %ill e used to desi!n

    pavement. Traffic si!na!e and pavement marin! desi!n shall comply to the rahan

    Teni 'Aalan( 645 '#tandard Traffic #i!ns, rahan Teni 'Aalan( 645 'Traffic #i!ns

    pplications(, rahan Teni 'Aalan( 6D45 'oad :arin!s and Delineation(.

    '."." DESIGN CRITERIA

    a( > Compaction Test '?.5 ! rammer method(.( The road ase materials shall have a C value of not less than 40 %hen compacted to 4 of the

    ma-imum dry density as determined y # 13>>* 1>5 Test Eo. 13. The flainess inde- of the

    coarse a!!re!ate shall e less than 35 per cent. The %ater asorption shall e less than 6 percent

    and the specific !ravity shall e-ceed 6.?0 . The Los n!eles rasion value of the coarse a!!re!ate

    shall not e-ceed ?0.

    c(

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    e( The %ei!hted avera!e loss of %ei!ht in the sodium sulphate soundness test '5 Cycles(

    %hen tested in accordance %ith #=T@ Test :ethod T 10? shall e not more than 16for crushed a!!re!ate road ase.

    f( The road shall e desi!ned as premi- road of Ffle-ie pavementG type.

    '.".$ #ATERIALS USED

    a( Lo%er su+ase + crushed roc, or crushed !ravel, or a mi-ture of crushed and natural

    a!!re!ates, %hich is hard, durale, clean and essentially free from

    clay and other deleterious materials..

    ( #u+ase + suase material shall e a natural or prepared a!!re!ate

    comprisin! crushed roc, %eathered or fra!mented roc, !ravel or

    crushed !ravel, sand or a mi-ture of any of these materials

    c( /ravel #urfacin! 2 natural or prepared soil+a!!re!ate mi-ture comprisin! !ravel

    and sand si7e particles to!ether %ith a small proportion of

    plastic fines, and shall e essentially free from ve!etative and

    other or!anic matter, e-pansive clay minerals and lumps of clay.

    d( Crushed !!re!ate oadase

    + crushed roc, or crushed !ravel, or a mi-ture of crushed and

    natural a!!re!ates, %hich is hard, durale, clean and

    essentially free from clay and other deleterious materials.

    e( ituminous Pavement Courses

    2 the ituminous primin! material shall e either cut+ac

    itumen or itumen emulsion. Cut+ac itumen shall e!rade C+>0 or :C+>0 conformin! to the re8uirements of

    :.#. 15. itumen emulsion shall e slo% settin!, !rade ##+1

    or ##+1B, conformin! to the re8uirements of :.#. 121.

    '.".' #A)I#U# R!AD GRADIENT

    a( :a-imum road !radient shall e set at 1*10 as per @: ma-imum re8uirement.

    ( s for the cross+section desi!n for the proposed road, 6.5 of cross+fall %il l e provided

    to minimi7e %ater pondin!.

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    C&S DESIGN BRIEF

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    '.$ DRAINAGE S/STE#

    '.$. DESIGN GUIDELINES

    The hydraulic and hydrolo!y calculation for the draina!e system is !enerally desi!ned in accordance to

    Ur3an St4r56ater #anage5ent #anua7 84r #a7a9:ia ;#AS#A

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    C&S DESIGN BRIEF

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    ?. The " of the computed pea flo% is the same as that of the rainfall intensity, i.e. 5 year" rainfall intensity %i ll produce a 5+year " pea flo%.

    The formula is*

    Iy J C . y" t. K....KKK..')8n. 1?.> :#:(

    320

    here Iy J ear " pea flo% 'm3s(

    C J Dimensionless runoff coefficienty" t J y year " avera!e rainfall intensity over time of concentration, tc,

    'mmhr(

    J draina!e area 'ha(

    >< RAINFALL INTENSIT/2DURATI!N2FRE+UENC/ RELATI!NS(IP

    The rainfall intensity is desi!ned ased on clause 13.6.2 and 13.6.> of 9ran #torm %ater

    :ana!ement :anual for :alaysia, 6000. #ince Buala Lumpur is the closest city to Putrajaya a

    tale of rainfall intensity at Buala Lumpur for various return period and duration has eendeveloped accordin! to the mentioned clauses for the proposed development.

    d< RUN!FF C!EFFICIENT

    The runoff coefficient, C is adopted depends on rainfall intensity and duration as %ell as on the

    catchment characteristics. ecommended runoff coefficient values for rainfall intensities of up to

    600mmhr can e otained from Desi!n Chart 1?.3 'uran areas( or Chart 1?.? 'rural areas(

    respectively. y referrin! to Desi!n Chart 1?.3, the development runoff surface can e

    cate!ori7ed as Type 6; therefore the runoff coefficient adopted for this development is 0.0.

    e< FL!% C!#PUTATI!N

    :annin!$s formula is adopted for uniform flo% computation. The formula is*

    M J 6 3 #1 6 and I J M

    n

    here, I J flo% in cumecs

    n J :annin!$s rou!hness coefficient J drain cross sectional area in s8uare meters

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    C&S DESIGN BRIEF

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    J hydraulic radius in meters

    # J slope in meters meter The n value is depends on the type of materials used for the drain l inin! construction as

    recommended at Chart 64.1.

    8< VEL!CIT/ !F FL!%

    To minimi7e the deposition of !rit and sand in storm %ater drains and scourin! of drain linin!s,

    the recommended minimum and ma-imum velocities for various types of drains are as follo%*

    + s indicated in clause 62.3.2 of 9ran #torm %ater :ana!ement :anual for :alaysia, 6000,

    the flo% velocity of open drain shall fall in the ran!e et%een 1.5: 2t4 '5: 2 .

    + s comply %ith clause 6>.4.5 and 6>.4.2 of 9ran #torm %ater :ana!ement :anual for

    :alaysia, 6000, the adopted ran!e of flo% velocity for precast pipe culvert is .15: 2t4 .15:2.

    '.$.$ T/PE !F DRAIN

    The proposed draina!e system %ithin the development shall consist of*

    'i( uildin!$s e-ternal perimeter drains %hich consist of 665mm half round concrete drain %ithric %all and concrete sla cover.

    'ii( 200mm N pipe culvert at in!ress and e!ress to the asement and drop off area.

    'iii( "ntermediate #umps.

    '.$.' #ATERIALS USED

    l l precast concrete drain sections shal l e of /rade 60 concrete %ith ma-imum 60 mm

    a!!re!ates 'unless other%ise stated( to the shapes, si7es, dimensions and details as sho%n on

    the Dra%in!s.

    '.$.* SILT TRAP

    The hydraulic and hydrolo!y calculation for the silt trap desi!n are in accordance to 9ran

    #torm ater :ana!ement :anual for :alaysia ':#:(, 6000 pulished y the Draina!e and

    "rri!ation Department 'D"D(.

    si lt trap 'sediment asin( is ein! proposed to e located at the northern tip of the si te. ll

    storm%ater runoff !enerated from the project site shall e channeled to this silt trap for

    deposition and stora!e of silt. The dimension of the proposed silt trap isProject No.:08222192205774.doc

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    C&S DESIGN BRIEF

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    >m '( - 1?m 'L( - 1.4m 'D(.

    The sediment asin is desi!ned as a %et sediment asin to collect the sediment from

    construction site. The desi!n return period for sediment asin is 10 years.

    "t should e noted that storm%ater %ithin the e-cavated area is not ale to e dischar!ed to the

    silt trap y !ravity flo%. s such, storm%ater at the e-cavation area shall e channeled to a pit

    and then pumped up into the proposed silt trap 'sediment asin( at the top level.

    '.$., PR!P!SED DRAINAGE S/STE#

    /enerally, the storm %atersurface runoff from the proposed uildin!, roof, open area and road

    pavement %ill e dischar!ed into proposed 665mm = uildin! perimeter drain %ith ric %all

    and sla cover. 200mm N pipe culvert is proposed in locations %here a road crosses an open

    drain. The storm %ater %ill then e dischar!ed into e-istin! roadside drain sump and finally

    channeled into e-istin! main drain.

    "n order to facilitate the maintenance %or of uildin!$s perimeter drain, intermediate sumps at

    specific interval is proposed. The intermediate sumps shall have hot dip !alvani7ed /.". !ratin!cover.

    l l the storm and runoff %ater from this development is drained y proper close draina!e system

    %ithin the site oundary efore dischar!es directly into perimeter drain surround the project

    oundary, %hich is desi!ned y e-ternal infrastructure consultant.

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    '.$.- CULVERTS AND DRAINAGE STRUCTURE

    Concrete pipes for culverts shall e precast concrete draina!e pipes of approved manufacture

    complyin! %ith the ustralian #tandard specification for precast concrete draina!e pipes +

    ustralian #tandard Eo.# 13?6 + 1>3.

    The follo%in! classes shall e used* +

    Class O + e-tra stren!th reinforced

    Class + special stren!th reinforced

    Class + special stren!th reinforced

    Eote* #uject for the approval of the #uperintendin! @fficer.

    Precast concrete draina!e pipes conformin! to ritish #tandard .#. 552 H

    1>6 may also e used.

    '.$. DESIGN SAFET/ FACT!R

    a( Draina!e system shall e desi!ned %ith re!ard to oth operation and easy maintenance.

    Consideration must therefore e !iven for the provision of ade8uate openin!s and access

    manholes, etc. for ease of routine service and maintenance of the draina!e system. de8uate!radient shall e provided to enale self+cleanin! flo%.

    ( ll deep sumps shall e covered %ith stainless steel !rilles to ensure safety of pedestrian. =eavy

    duty stainless steel !rilles shall e provided at vehicular access points.

    c( ll !ratin!s shall e of hot dip !alvani7ed iron type and shall e desi!ned to lend %ith the

    landscape.

    d( Cascadin! drains shall not e seen comin! do%n the face of the slope. They shall e desi!ned to

    run do%n the slopes at the end s of the face of cuttin! and e hidden from vie%.

    e( @ther safety structures such as parapet %alls, !uardrails, etc. shall e provided %here necessary.

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    '.$.0 !T(ERS

    a( The draina!e system desi!ned shall tae into consideration the architectural features, position of

    uildin!s and other structures.

    ( The draina!e system shall also tae into consideration the details of the proposed e-ternal main

    drains y others into %hich it %ill e dischar!in!, especially in terms of capacities, si7es, shapes

    and levels.

    '.' SE%ERAGE RETICULATI!N

    '.'. DESIGN GUIDELINES

    The se%er net%or and the associated %ors are desi!ned in accordance to the :alaysian

    #tandards :.#.1664 * 11 H FC@D) @< PCT"C)

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    here M J velocity J hydraulic radius

    I J capacity # J !radient of se%er pipen J :annin!$s coefficient

    v( The velocity of flo% is limited to e et%een 0.4 ms to ?.0 ms in order to prevent the

    deposition of solid matter in the invert and scourin! of se%er y erosive action of

    suspended matter respectively.

    vii( :inimum depth of se%a!e manhole to e limited to 1.60m from !round level.

    ( net%or of !ravity se%er pipe serves the proposed development.

    c( The total se%a!e %ill !ravity flo% into the e-ternal e-istin! main se%er manhole outside

    the site oundary.

    '.'.$ #ATERIALS USED

    a< VITRIFIED CLA/ SE%ER PIPES %IT( RUBBER RING J!INT

    a( :aterial used for the development shall e of 665mm dia. Metrified Clay Pipe 'MCP(. Mitrified clay

    pipes and fittin!s shall comply %ith the re8uirements of the current editions includin! all amendmentsof # 25 & 5?0* Part 1. The joints shall comply to the latest editions of # 25 & 5?0 * Part 6 *

    Q

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    ( :anholes covers and frames shall confirm to .#. ?>*12>. :anhole covers shall e of Crey "ron

    unless other%ise specified. The manholes covers shall e laid %ith their frames edded on theprecast concrete rin!s. :onholes covers !enerally shall e set to the road profile and e flush %ith

    the road surface. :anhole covers located in unimproved areas shall e set at an evelation to prevent

    the entry of surface %ater.

    c( #tep irons and ladders in manholes shall e stainless steel !rade 312 at 300mm spacin!. #tainless

    steel step irons and fastenin!s for ladders are secured in 65mm diameter holes to a depth of 150mm

    usin! e-po-y mortar.

    d( here drop manholes are indicated they shall e sho%n on the dra%in!s and shall e formed %here

    the upstream len!th of se%er enters a manhole at a hi!her level than the manhole invert level. ll

    pipes and fittin!s in drop connection shall e the same material and of the same si7e as the

    connectin! pipeline sho%n on the Dra%in!s.

    '.'.' DESIGN SAFET/ FACT!R

    a( :inimum vertical and hori7ontal clearances %ith other services such as %ater, telephone

    line and electrical line shall e 1.0m

    '.* %ATER SUPPL/ S/STE#

    '.*. DESIGN GUIDELINES

    The en!ineerin! desi!n for the %ater supply reticulation net%or %ithin the development follo%s closely to

    Desi!n /uidelines for ater #upply #ystems pulished y the :alaysian ater ssociation and /aris

    Panduan Pen!emuaan #istem ealan ir Di Ee!eri #elan!or, ilayah Perseutuan Buala Lumpur dan

    Putrajaya pulished y #yariat ealan ir #elan!or '##(.

    '.*." DESIGN CRITERIA AND PARA#ETERS

    The desi!n criteria and parameters for ater #upply eticulation #ystem shall e as follo%s*+

    a( The %ater reticulation system shall e desi!ned to 3 cases, namely

    Case 1 vera!e %ater demand

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    C&S DESIGN BRIEF

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    0 litermin each are used to !enerate %orst case desi!n scenario.

    f( The =a7en+illiams

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    The e-istin! 300mm diameter %ater supply pipe servin! the proposed development has een installed

    inside the Tertiary Common 9tility Trench and sourced its %ater from the e-istin! 400mm diameter %atermains installed inside the Primary Common 9tility Trench located alon! Aalan P691L+6. ater supply from

    the e-istin! 300mm diameter shall then e tapped off from the e-istin! :ini 9tility =u allocated for the

    proposed development.

    Proposed 650mm diameter Ductile "ron 'D.".( %ater pipe shall e connected to the tappin! point via

    300mm650mm D" taper after removin! off the end cap from the e-istin! pipe. The pipe %ill then e

    ranch off for %ater supplies to reinforced concrete suction tans located at Car Par asement Level 1

    'LJ 31.20m @DL( and fire hydrant at /round

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    '., DESIGN C(ECLIST F!R INFRASTRUCTURE %!RS

    '.,. Earth64r?: and Drainage

    Please tic in the %here applicale.

    a. De:ign C4de

    9DD #tandard & Procedure for Peninsular :alaysia

    9ran #torm ater :ana!ement :anual for :alaysia ':#:(, 6000 yDraina!e and "rri!ation Department

    Local uthority /uidelines* Peradanan Putrajaya

    3. #ateria7 Strength Spe>i8i>ati4n

    'i( einforcement

    fyv J 650 Emm6 ')lements*K#hear LinKK.K.(

    fy J ?20 Emm6 ')lements*K.C. all KKKK(

    fy J ?45 Emm6

    ')lements*KDrain ase..KKK.(

    'ii( Concrete

    /rade 15 ')lements*KKKLean ConcreteKK(

    /rade 60 ')lements*KKKDrain aseKKKK(

    /rade 65 ')lements*KKKKKKKKKKKK(

    /rade 30 ')lements*...C. etainin! allKK(

    @thers*KKKKKKK. ')lements*KKKKKKKKKKKK(

    'iii( Type of Drain

    ric%or @pened = Drain 'Location*KKKKKKKKKK(

    Conceal C loc Drain 'Location*KKKKKKKKKK(

    Pudu Cut Drain 'Location*KKKKKKKKKK(

    Precast C 9+Drain 'Location*K:ain DrainKKKK(

    Cast "n+situ C Drain 'Location* uildin! e-ternal perimeter drain(

    'iv( etainin! all

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    C all '=ei!ht*KKKKKKKKKK(

    ule all '=ei!ht*KKKKKKKKKK(

    einforced )arth all '=ei!ht*KKKKKKKKKK(

    @thers*

    >. Run2488 C4e88i>ient 84r Ur3an Centre:

    Land 9se un+off Coefficient

    usiness 'City area fully uilt & shop houses( 0.KKKKK

    5

    KKKKK

    d. Pri5ar9 De:ign C4n:iderati4n

    :a- velocity '@pen Drain( J 3 ms++++++++++++++++

    :in velocity '@pen Drain( J 1 ms++++++++++++++++

    :a- velocity 'Culvert( J 4 ms++++++++++++++++

    :in velocity 'Culvert( J 1 ms++++++++++++++++:a- !radient 'Permanent Drain( J Depend on drain si7e and type

    ++++++++++++++++:in !radient 'Permanent Drain( J Depend on drain si7e and type

    ++++++++++++++++:a- velocity 'Temporary ). Drain( J E ms

    ++++++++++++++++:in velocity 'Temporary ). Drain( J E ms

    ++++++++++++++++:a- !radient 'Temporary ). Drain( J E

    ++++++++++++++++:in !radient 'Temporary ). Drain( J E

    ++++++++++++++++#torm eturn Period J 5 years for open drain100 years for concealed drain

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    ++++++++++++++++:a- depth of silt trap J To e decided later

    ++++++++++++++++:in depth of silt trap J To e decided later

    ++++++++++++++++:a- depth of retention pond J E m

    ++++++++++++++++:in depth of retention pond J E m

    ++++++++++++++++:a- depth of drain culvert J Depend on e-istin! main drain culvert

    ++++++++++++++++:in depth of drain culvert J 0.?5 m

    ++++++++++++++++:a- !radient for cut slope J 1 * 1.5 'permanent(

    ++++++++++++++++Ditto ut for fill slope J 1 * 6 'permanent(

    ++++++++++++++++@thers*KKKKKKKKKKKKKK.. J KKKKKKK.

    '.,." R4ad64r?

    Please tic in the %here applicale.

    a. De:ign C4de

    AB /uidelines

    Local uthority /uidelines* Peradanan Putrajaya

    3. Ba:i> C4n>ept 2 Not Applicable -

    oad =ierarchy J++++++++++++++

    Traffic Molume for the oad Eet%or J vehicle++++++++++++++

    oad eserve J m++++++++++++++

    oad %idths J m++++++++++++++

    oad Len!ths J m++++++++++++++

    :edian J m++++++++++++++

    us aysus stops J no.++++++++++++++

    >. (4ri@4nta7 A7ign5ent

    Desi!n #peed J mhr

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    ++++++++++++++adius J m

    ++++++++++++++TransitionCircular Curve J m

    ++++++++++++++#uper elevation J

    ++++++++++++++d. Verti>a7 A7ign5ent

    B value J++++++++++++++

    Climin! Lane Provision J++++++++++++++

    Lon!itudinal #ections J

    ++++++++++++++

    e. Pae5ent De:ign

    Desi!n ssumption* Not Applicable++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

    ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

    ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

    Desi!n Life J years++++++++++++++

    Traffic Molume J pcu++++++++++++++

    C Malue J 0 ++++++++++++++

    :aterial Thicness

    'i( Premi- J 165 mm++++++++++++++

    'ii( Crusher run J 300 mm++++++++++++++

    'iii( #and lanet J >5 mm++++++++++++++

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    '.,.$ Se6eragePlease tic in the %here applicale.

    a. De:ign C4de

    #e%era!e #ervice Department /uidelines

    :# 1664

    Local uthority /uidelines * KKAPP"BKKKKKKKKKK..

    3. #ateria7 Strength Spe>i8i>ati4n

    'v( einforcement

    fyv J 650 Emm6 ')lements*K#hear LinKKKK.(

    fy J ?20 Emm6 ')lements*K:ain arKKKKK.(

    fy J ?45 Emm6 ')lements*K:anhole aseKK.(

    'vi( Concrete/rade 15 ')lements*KKKLean ConcreteKK(

    /rade 60 ')lements*KKK:anhole aseKK(

    /rade 65 ')lements*KKKKKKKKKKKK(

    /rade 30 ')lements*KKKKKKKKKKKK(

    /rade 35 ')lements*KKKKKKKKKKKK(

    'vii( :aterial of Pipe

    MCP '#i7e * 665mm Dia to 3>5mm Dia.(

    CP '#i7e * ?50mm Dia and aoveK..(

    =DP) '#i7e *KKKKKKKKKKKK..(

    'viii( Type of :anhole

    ric :anhole 'Depth *KKKKKKKKKKKK..(

    Precast :anhole 'Depth *KK:in 1.6mKKKKKK..(

    Cast "n+situ :anhole 'Depth *KK:in 1.6mKKKKKK..( 'inside uildin!(

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    >. P4pu7ati4n Euia7ent S>he5e

    Type of Premise )stalishment Population )8uivalen t

    esidential E per unit++++++++

    Commercial @ffice 3 per 100 s8.m !ross area++++++++

    #chool)ducation "nstitutions E per student++++++++

    =ospital E per ed++++++++

    =otel E per room++++++++

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    '.,.' %ater Reti>u7ati4n

    Please tic in the %here applicale.

    a. De:ign C4de

    # 4110 ')lements*KKKKKK..KKKKKK.(

    # 400> ')lements*KKKK KKKKKKKK..(

    : /uidelines ')lements*KKKKKKKKKKKKK.(

    Local u thori ty /uide li ne * ## erhad '= .I(

    3. #ateria7 Strength Spe>i8i>ati4n

    'i( einforcement

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    Cast "ron '#i7e*KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK.(

    Ductile "ron '#i7e*KK600mm Dia and oveKKK.(

    @thers* KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK.

    >. %ater De5and

    Type of Premise )stalishment ater Demand

    Residential

    Lo% cost E !day+++++++++

    :edium cost E !day+++++++++

    #in!ledoule terrace house E !day+++++++++

    partmentCondominium E !day+++++++++

    #in!ledoule storey semi+D or un!alo% E !day+++++++++

    Commercial

    #in!le storey shop E !day+++++++++

    :ulti Hstorey shop 'every storey( E !day+++++++++

    :ulti H storey @ffice 'every 100 m6

    of ! ross f loo r a rea( 600 ! day pe r 100 m6

    +++++++++Petrol station E !day

    +++++++++:aret E !day

    +++++++++=a%er centre E !day

    +++++++++=otel 'every room( E !day

    +++++++++

    #hoppin! Comple- 'every 100m6( E !day+++++++++

    "ndustrial area 'every acre( E !day+++++++++

    Li!ht industry %orshop E !day+++++++++

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    * . STRUCTURAL %!RS F!R BUILDING

    *. SUBSTRUCTURE

    *.. F!UNDATI!N

    a< C!DE !F PRACTICE

    l l foundation and sustructure %ors shall e professionally desi!ned in accordance %ith the

    re8uirements contained in ritish #tandard Code of Practice for 00 3>.5 65.5

    f( The len!ths of ored piles %ere !enerally estimated ased on the susoil profile and #PT+E values

    revealed from the e-ploratory oreholes.

    !( /round %ater leve l %as found at 3m elo% !round level .

    h( Due to e-istence of hi!h !round %ater level, Concrete !rade for ored pile shall e !rade

    35 Tremie 6 '35Emm6( at 64 days.

    i( The desi!n safety factor for foundation desi!n shall e 6.5.

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    >< DESIGN !PTI!N PRACTICALIT/ AND C!ST STUD/

    Driven or jac+in piles are not considered suitale due to site constraints and not favoured in Putrajaya

    uran areas %here strict restrictions %ith re!ards to noise and virations are imposed y relevant

    authorities %hich restricted the use of other conventional pilin! system, e.!. driven piles. ecause of the

    very restricted nature of the site and e-istin! !round condition, ored piles are considered to e the most

    appropriate foundation system for the proposed uildin! in vie% of its lo% noise, lo% viration, and fle-iility

    of si7es to suit different loadin! conditions and susoil conditions.

    *.." BASE#ENT RETAINING %ALL

    a< DESIGN CRITERIA AND PARA#ETERS

    The perimeterasement retainin! %all is proposed to e formed usin! einforced Concrete %all propped

    y the permanent asement floor slas. Due to the e-istence of hi!h !round %ater level as indicated in the

    #.". report, the asis of desi!n of .C. perimeter asement %all and the asement %all sla at the lo%est

    asement level of asement 3 should comply %ith the re8uirements of # 400> '14>( for the desi!n of

    %ater H retainin! structure in order to prevent from !round%ater leaa!e into the asement %all and sla.ecommendations set out in # 400> are as follo%s*+

    a( The desi!n of the sections shall e ased upon limitin! ma-imum crac %idth of 0.6mm.

    ( Concrete shall e /rade C35 %ith a minimum cement content of 365 !m3.

    The asement %all should e dei!ned to resist lateral earth pressure, hydrostatic pressure plus any

    surchar!e from adjacent loads.

    3< E)CAVATI!N #ET(!D

    Due to space constraint, open e-cavation %ith earth slope is not feasile. Therefore, temporary structure or

    permanent that allo%s for vertical cut need to e employed. :ethod considered include temporary sheet

    pile, diaphra!m %all system, conti!uous ored pile %all, top do%n construction method and etc. Due to

    economic factors and ease of construction, it is proposed that temporary steel sheet piles %ith !round

    anchors shall e adopted as the temporary structure for the vertical cut.

    The proposed steel sheet piles need to e installed vertically at a minimum distance of 6 meter a%ay from

    the asement %all to provide for the necessary %orin! space, form %ors and any other temporary

    structures re8uired durin! asement construction. The temporary sheet piles shall e removed and voidsshall e filled %ith suitale earth upon asement %all completion.

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    Durin! the sustructure construction %ors, the contractor shall ensure that sheet piles are providin!

    proper support to the sides of e-cavation under the %orst comination of lateral earth pressure and

    !round%ater pressure, includin! the possiility of the %ater level risin! temporarily to the !round surface

    due to heavy rainfall. Particular attention shall also e !iven in ensurin! compliance %ith permitted noise

    and viration levels durin! the installation and removal of sheet piles and providin! ade8uate protection of

    all e-cavations from collapse and susidence of adjacent !round and properties. de8uate testin! of

    temporary !round anchors should e carried out. lso ade8uate !eotechnical instrumentation mainly to

    monitor !round movements due to e-cavation %ors should also e provided.

    >< DESIGN !PTI!N PRACTICALIT/ AND C!ST STUD/

    Temporary steel sheet pil in! is proposed to e adopted as the most effective means of

    minimisin! retainin! %all displacements and thus dama!in! movements in the soil mass outside

    of the site area. /round conditions also allo%ed the use of temporary sheet piles to form the

    perimeter %all %ithout the need for e-pensive !routin! or other measures to control the inflo% of

    !round%ater. The choice ho%ever also enaled the superstructure to e uilt at the same time

    as the asement.

    *." SUPERSTRUCTURE

    *.". C!DE !F PRACTICE

    The desi!n of the multi+storey office uildin! shall e !uided y the follo%in! ritish #tandards*+

    .#. 4110 * 1> #tructural 9se of Concrete

    .#. 400>* 14> Code of Practice for the Desi!n of Concrete #tructures for

    etainin! 8ueous Li8uids

    The desi!n loads shall e !uided y the follo%in! ritish #tandards*+i. .#. 23 + Loadin! for uildin!

    Part 1 * Code of Practice for Dead and "mposed Load

    Part 6 * Code of Practice for ind Load

    Part 3 * Code of Practice for "mposed oof Loads

    ii. .#. 2?4 + #chedule of ei!hts of uildin! :aterials

    *."." DESIGN CRITERIA

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    a( ll structural material incorporated in the desi!n %ors shall comply %ith relevant

    :alaysian #tandardsritish #tandards and Code of Practices.

    (

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    *.".' DESIGN SAFET/ FACT!R

    a( tura7 Ana79:i: and De:ign S48t6are. ll the

    re8uired parameters shall e input to perform analysis.

    Part 3 #tructural desi!n, calculation and detailin! ased on !RI!N Re7ea:e *

    computer analysis !enerated output and checin! %ith conventional

    desi!n method.

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    *.$ DESIGN C(ECLIST F!R STRUCTURAL %!RS

    Please tic in the %here applicale .

    a. De:ign C4de

    # 4110 #tructural 9se of Concrete

    # 400> Code of P ract ice fo r the Des i!n o f Concrete #truc tu res for eta inin!

    8ueous Li8uids

    # 550 #tructural 9se of #teel%or in uildin!

    " #$ 399 Loadin! for uildin! Part 1 * Code of Practice for Dead and "mposed Load Part 6 * Code of Practice for ind Load Part 3 * Code of Practice for "mposed oof Loads

    3. #ateria7 Strength Spe>i8i>ati4n

    ;i< Rein84r>e5ent

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    ;iii< Stee764r?

    /rade ?3 #teel ')lements * oof Truss & #tructural #teel :emer (

    >. %ind Speed J ?0 ms

    d. F4undati4n & Pi7e

    ' i( #oi l earin! Pressure J 'ppl ica le for

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    'ii( Type of uildin!

    esidential =otel

    partment =ospital

    Condominium ti4n in I5p4:ed L4ad F4r Bui7ding #4re Than * St4re9

    es Eo