c10 u7 project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
![Page 2: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Let’s remember something first….
SEE(Ver)
Base form of the verb
(Verbo en forma Base)
![Page 3: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Let’s remember something first….
SEE(Ver)
Base form of the verb
(Verbo en forma Base)
TO SEE(Ver)
Infinitive form of the verb
(Verbo en forma Infinitiva)
![Page 4: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Let’s remember something first….
SEE(Ver)
Base form of the verb
(Verbo en forma Base)
TO SEE(Ver)
Infinitive form of the verb
(Verbo en forma Infinitiva)
SEEING(Ver ó Viendo)
Gerund form of the verb
(Verbo en forma Gerundia)
![Page 5: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Let’s take a look at the following sentences…
She can’t stand to work late
![Page 6: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Let’s take a look at the following sentences…
She can’t stand to work late
Principal Verb
![Page 7: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Let’s take a look at the following sentences…
She can’t stand to work late
Principal Verb
Verb in infinitive
Ella no soporta trabajar hasta tarde.
![Page 8: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Let’s take a look at the following sentences…
She can’t stand to work late
She can’t stand working late
Principal Verb
Verb in infinitive
Ella no soporta trabajar hasta tarde.
Ella no soporta trabajar hasta tarde.
![Page 9: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Let’s take a look at the following sentences…
She can’t stand to work late
She can’t stand working late
Principal Verb
Verb in infinitive
Verb in gerund
Ella no soporta trabajar hasta tarde.
Ella no soporta trabajar hasta tarde.
![Page 10: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Let’s take a look at the following sentences…
She can’t stand to work late
She can’t stand working late
Principal Verb
Verb in infinitive
Verb in gerund
Different verb forms but same meaning
(Diferentes formas del verbo, pero el significado es el mismo)
Ella no soporta trabajar hasta tarde.
Ella no soporta trabajar hasta tarde.
![Page 11: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Remember to call your mother
I remember calling your mother a week ago.
Let’s take a look at the following sentences…
![Page 12: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Let’s take a look at the following sentences…
Remember to call your mother
I remember calling your mother a week ago.
![Page 13: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Let’s take a look at the following sentences…
Remember to call your mother
I remember calling your mother a week ago.
Verb in infinitive
![Page 14: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Let’s take a look at the following sentences…
Remember to call your mother
I remember calling your mother a week ago.
Verb in infinitive
Verb in gerund
![Page 15: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
Let’s take a look at the following sentences…
Remember to call your mother
I remember calling your mother a week ago.
Verb in infinitive
Verb in gerund
Different meaning!!(Diferente significado)
![Page 16: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
WHY ARE THEY DIFFERENT??
![Page 17: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
En inglés algunos verbos pueden ser seguidos o por un gerundio o por un infinitivo. En algunos casos, no importa si el verbo esta en forma infinitiva o gerundio, el significado es el mismo. Con otros verbos, el
significado cambia.
Remember to call your mother
I remember calling your mother a week ago.
Verb in infinitive
Verb in gerund
![Page 18: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
En inglés algunos verbos pueden ser seguidos o por un gerundio o por un infinitivo. En algunos casos, no importa si el verbo esta en forma infinitiva o gerundio, el significado es el mismo. Con otros verbos, el
significado cambia.
Remember to call your mother
Verb in infinitive
In this example, the principal verb is Remember and the complementary verb is call
Cuando después del verbo Remember va un verbo en forma “Infinitiva”, el significado es:
Recordar hacer algo
![Page 19: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
GERUNDS AND INFINITIVES: CHANGES IN MEANING
En inglés algunos verbos pueden ser seguidos o por un gerundio o por un infinitivo. En algunos casos, no importa si el verbo esta en forma infinitiva o gerundio, el significado es el mismo. Con otros verbos, el
significado cambia.
Remember to call your mother
Verb in infinitive
In this example, the principal verb is Remember and the complementary verb is call
Cuando después del verbo Remember va un verbo en forma “Infinitiva”, el significado es:
Recordar hacer algo
I remember calling your mother a week ago.
Verb in gerundCuando después del verbo Remember va un verbo en forma “gerundio”, el significado es:
Recordar algo que sucedió en el pasado
![Page 20: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por infinitivos)
Afford (costearse) I can’t afford to buy a car.
Decide (decidir) I decided to go to England
Some verbs are followed by gerunds(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios)
Avoid (evitar) She avoids eating fast food
Quit (renunciar) My father quit smoking.
![Page 21: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
FORGET(olvidar)
FORGET + Gerund: Olvidar que algo pasó.
FORGET + Infinitive: Olvidar hacer algo.
With a change of meaning(con cambio de significado)
![Page 22: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
FORGET(olvidar)
FORGET + Gerund: Olvidar que algo pasó.
FORGET + Infinitive: Olvidar hacer algo.
I forget going to the movies last month(No recuerdo ir al cine el mes pasado)
I forgot to go to the movies.(Olvidé ir al cine)
With a change of meaning(con cambio de significado)
![Page 23: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
REGRET(arrepentirse)
REGRET + Gerund: Arrepentirse de una acción
pasada
REGRET + Infinitive: Arrepentirse de tener que
informar a alguien acerca de una acción.
With a change of meaning(con cambio de significado)
![Page 24: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
REGRET(arrepentirse)
REGRET + Gerund: Arrepentirse de una acción
pasada
REGRET + Infinitive: Arrepentirse de tener que
informar a alguien acerca de una acción.
We regret telling you to buy that car. It’s really bad!
(Nos arrepentimos de decirte que compraras ese carro. !Es realmente malo!)
I regret to tell you that your pet has died.
(Lamento decirte que tu mascota ha muerto)
With a change of meaning(con cambio de significado)
![Page 25: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
REMEMBER(Recordar)
REMEMBER + Gerund: Recordar algo que sucedió.
REMEMBER + Infinitive: Recordar algo que tiene que
hacerse.
With a change of meaning(con cambio de significado)
![Page 26: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
REMEMBER(Recordar)
REMEMBER + Gerund: Recordar algo que sucedió.
REMEMBER + Infinitive: Recordar algo que tiene que
hacerse.
I remember going to the park on Sundays when I was a child.
(Recuerdo ir al parque los domingos cuando era un niño)
Did you remember to go to your parents’ house?
(¿Recordaste ir a la casa de tus padres?)
With a change of meaning(con cambio de significado)
![Page 27: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
With a change of meaning(con cambio de significado)
STOP(Recordar)
STOP + Gerund: Parar o detener una acción que esta o
ha estado en progreso.
STOP + Infinitive: Parar o detenerse a hacer algo.
![Page 28: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
With a change of meaning(con cambio de significado)
STOP(Recordar)
STOP + Gerund: Parar o detener una acción que esta o
ha estado en progreso.
STOP + Infinitive: Parar o detenerse a hacer algo.
I stopped smoking.(Paré de fumar)
I stopped to smoke(Me detuve a fumar)
![Page 29: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
Without a change of meaning(sin cambio de significado)
BEGIN(Iniciar - Empezar)
I began to work in a company.(Yo empecé a trabar en una compañía)
I began working in a company.(Yo empecé a trabar en una compañía)
![Page 30: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
Without a change of meaning(sin cambio de significado)
BEGIN(Iniciar - Empezar)
I began to work in a company.(Yo empecé a trabar en una compañía)
I began working in a company.(Yo empecé a trabar en una compañía)
CAN’T STAND(No soportar)
I can’t stand going to noisy places.(No soporto ir a lugares ruidosos)
I can’t stand to go to noisy places.(No soporto ir a lugares ruidosos)
![Page 31: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
Without a change of meaning(sin cambio de significado)
BEGIN(Iniciar - Empezar)
I began to work in a company.(Yo empecé a trabar en una compañía)
I began working in a company.(Yo empecé a trabar en una compañía)
CAN’T STAND(No soportar)
I can’t stand going to noisy places.(No soporto ir a lugares ruidosos)
CONTINUE(Continuar)
She continued studying French.(Ella continuó estudiando Francés)
I can’t stand to go to noisy places.(No soporto ir a lugares ruidosos)
She continued to study French.(Ella continuó estudiando Francés)
![Page 32: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
Without a change of meaning(sin cambio de significado)
BEGIN(Iniciar - Empezar)
I began to work in a company.(Yo empecé a trabar en una compañía)
I began working in a company.(Yo empecé a trabar en una compañía)
CAN’T STAND(No soportar)
I can’t stand going to noisy places.(No soporto ir a lugares ruidosos)
CONTINUE(Continuar)
She continued studying French.(Ella continuó estudiando Francés)
HATE(Odiar)
My fathers hates listening rock music.
(Mi padre odia escuchar música Rock)
I can’t stand to go to noisy places.(No soporto ir a lugares ruidosos)
She continued to study French.(Ella continuó estudiando Francés)
My fathers hates to listen to rock music.
(Mi padre odia escuchar música Rock)
![Page 33: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
Without a change of meaning(sin cambio de significado)
LIKE(Gustar)
I like talking to my wife.(Me gusta hablar con mi esposa)
I like to talk to my wife.(Me gusta hablar con mi esposa)
![Page 34: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
Without a change of meaning(sin cambio de significado)
LIKE(Gustar)
I like talking to my wife.(Me gusta hablar con mi esposa)
LOVE(Amar - Encantar)
My brother loves eating at McDonalds
(A mi hermano le encanta comer en McDonalds)
I like to talk to my wife.(Me gusta hablar con mi esposa)
My brother loves to eat at McDonalds
(A mi hermano le encanta comer en McDonalds)
![Page 35: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
Without a change of meaning(sin cambio de significado)
LIKE(Gustar)
I like talking to my wife.(Me gusta hablar con mi esposa)
LOVE(Amar - Encantar)
My brother loves eating at McDonalds
(A mi hermano le encanta comer en McDonalds)
PREFER(Preferir)
I prefer taking a plane than a bus.(Prefiero tomar un avión a un bus)
I like to talk to my wife.(Me gusta hablar con mi esposa)
My brother loves to eat at McDonalds
(A mi hermano le encanta comer en McDonalds)
I prefer to take a plane than a bus.(Prefiero tomar un avión a un bus)
![Page 36: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
Without a change of meaning(sin cambio de significado)
LIKE(Gustar)
I like talking to my wife.(Me gusta hablar con mi esposa)
LOVE(Amar - Encantar)
My brother loves eating at McDonalds
(A mi hermano le encanta comer en McDonalds)
PREFER(Preferir)
I prefer taking a plane than a bus.(Prefiero tomar un avión a un bus)
START(Iniciar - empezar)
My sister started teaching math.(Mi hermana empezó a enseñar matemática)
I like to talk to my wife.(Me gusta hablar con mi esposa)
My brother loves to eat at McDonalds
(A mi hermano le encanta comer en McDonalds)
I prefer to take a plane than a bus.(Prefiero tomar un avión a un bus)
My sister started to teach math.(Mi hermana empezó a enseñar matemática)
![Page 37: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs are followed by gerunds or infinitives(algunos verbos son seguidos por gerundios o infinitivos)
Without a change of meaning(sin cambio de significado)
LIKE(Gustar)
I like talking to my wife.(Me gusta hablar con mi esposa)
LOVE(Amar - Encantar)
My brother loves eating at McDonalds
(A mi hermano le encanta comer en McDonalds)
PREFER(Preferir)
I prefer taking a plane than a bus.(Prefiero tomar un avión a un bus)
START(Iniciar - empezar)
My sister started teaching math.(Mi hermana empezó a enseñar matemática)
TRY(Intentar - probar)
I tried speaking German.(Intenté hablar Alemán)
I like to talk to my wife.(Me gusta hablar con mi esposa)
My brother loves to eat at McDonalds
(A mi hermano le encanta comer en McDonalds)
I prefer to take a plane than a bus.(Prefiero tomar un avión a un bus)
My sister started to teach math.(Mi hermana empezó a enseñar matemática)
I tried to speak German.(Intenté hablar Alemán)
![Page 38: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs must be followed by objects + infinitives(algunos verbos tienen que ser seguidos por objetos + infinitivos)
Objects me – you – him – her – it – us - them
![Page 39: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs must be followed by objects + infinitives(algunos verbos tienen que ser seguidos por objetos + infinitivos)
Objects me – you – him – her – it – us - them
Verbs that MUST be
followed by object + infinitive
Advise – Allow – Ask – Beg – Cause – Challenge – Convince – Encourage – Expect – Forbid – Force – Help – Hire – Instruct – Invite – Need – Order – Permit – Persuade – Promise – Remind – Require –
Teach – Tell – Urge – Want – Warn – Would like
![Page 40: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs must be followed by objects + infinitives(algunos verbos tienen que ser seguidos por objetos + infinitivos)
Objects me – you – him – her – it – us - them
Verbs that MUST be
followed by object + infinitive
Advise – Allow – Ask – Beg – Cause – Challenge – Convince – Encourage – Expect – Forbid – Force – Help – Hire – Instruct – Invite – Need – Order – Permit – Persuade – Promise – Remind – Require –
Teach – Tell – Urge – Want – Warn – Would like
Example with the verb “WANT”:
![Page 41: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs must be followed by objects + infinitives(algunos verbos tienen que ser seguidos por objetos + infinitivos)
Objects me – you – him – her – it – us - them
Verbs that MUST be
followed by object + infinitive
Advise – Allow – Ask – Beg – Cause – Challenge – Convince – Encourage – Expect – Forbid – Force – Help – Hire – Instruct – Invite – Need – Order – Permit – Persuade – Promise – Remind – Require –
Teach – Tell – Urge – Want – Warn – Would like
Example with the verb “WANT”:
![Page 42: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs must be followed by objects + infinitives(algunos verbos tienen que ser seguidos por objetos + infinitivos)
Objects me – you – him – her – it – us - them
Verbs that MUST be
followed by object + infinitive
Advise – Allow – Ask – Beg – Cause – Challenge – Convince – Encourage – Expect – Forbid – Force – Help – Hire – Instruct – Invite – Need – Order – Permit – Persuade – Promise – Remind – Require –
Teach – Tell – Urge – Want – Warn – Would like
Example with the verb “WANT”:
![Page 43: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs must be followed by objects + infinitives(algunos verbos tienen que ser seguidos por objetos + infinitivos)
Objects me – you – him – her – it – us - them
Verbs that MUST be
followed by object + infinitive
Advise – Allow – Ask – Beg – Cause – Challenge – Convince – Encourage – Expect – Forbid – Force – Help – Hire – Instruct – Invite – Need – Order – Permit – Persuade – Promise – Remind – Require –
Teach – Tell – Urge – Want – Warn – Would like
Example with the verb “WANT”:
My boss want me to go to the conference.
![Page 44: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs must be followed by objects + infinitives(algunos verbos tienen que ser seguidos por objetos + infinitivos)
Objects me – you – him – her – it – us - them
Verbs that MUST be
followed by object + infinitive
Advise – Allow – Ask – Beg – Cause – Challenge – Convince – Encourage – Expect – Forbid – Force – Help – Hire – Instruct – Invite – Need – Order – Permit – Persuade – Promise – Remind – Require –
Teach – Tell – Urge – Want – Warn – Would like
Example with the verb “WANT”:
My boss want me to go to the conference.Verb
![Page 45: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs must be followed by objects + infinitives(algunos verbos tienen que ser seguidos por objetos + infinitivos)
Objects me – you – him – her – it – us - them
Verbs that MUST be
followed by object + infinitive
Advise – Allow – Ask – Beg – Cause – Challenge – Convince – Encourage – Expect – Forbid – Force – Help – Hire – Instruct – Invite – Need – Order – Permit – Persuade – Promise – Remind – Require –
Teach – Tell – Urge – Want – Warn – Would like
Example with the verb “WANT”:
My boss want me to go to the conference.Verb Object
![Page 46: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs must be followed by objects + infinitives(algunos verbos tienen que ser seguidos por objetos + infinitivos)
Objects me – you – him – her – it – us - them
Verbs that MUST be
followed by object + infinitive
Advise – Allow – Ask – Beg – Cause – Challenge – Convince – Encourage – Expect – Forbid – Force – Help – Hire – Instruct – Invite – Need – Order – Permit – Persuade – Promise – Remind – Require –
Teach – Tell – Urge – Want – Warn – Would like
Example with the verb “WANT”:
My boss want me to go to the conference.
Verb Object Infinitive
![Page 47: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs must be followed by objects + infinitives(algunos verbos tienen que ser seguidos por objetos + infinitivos)
Objects me – you – him – her – it – us - them
Verbs that MUST be
followed by object + infinitive
Advise – Allow – Ask – Beg – Cause – Challenge – Convince – Encourage – Expect – Forbid – Force – Help – Hire – Instruct – Invite – Need – Order – Permit – Persuade – Promise – Remind – Require –
Teach – Tell – Urge – Want – Warn – Would like
Example with the verb “WANT”:
My boss wants me to go to the conference.
Verb Object Infinitive
(My jefe quiere que yo vaya a la conferencia)
![Page 48: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs must be followed by objects + infinitives(algunos verbos tienen que ser seguidos por objetos + infinitivos)
Objects me – you – him – her – it – us - them
Verbs that MUST be
followed by object + infinitive
Advise – Allow – Ask – Beg – Cause – Challenge – Convince – Encourage – Expect – Forbid – Force – Help – Hire – Instruct – Invite – Need – Order – Permit – Persuade – Promise – Remind – Require –
Teach – Tell – Urge – Want – Warn – Would like
Example with the verb “INVITE”:
My boss want me to go to the conference.
Verb Object Infinitive
(My jefe quiere que yo vaya a la conferencia)
![Page 49: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs must be followed by objects + infinitives(algunos verbos tienen que ser seguidos por objetos + infinitivos)
Objects me – you – him – her – it – us - them
Verbs that MUST be
followed by object + infinitive
Advise – Allow – Ask – Beg – Cause – Challenge – Convince – Encourage – Expect – Forbid – Force – Help – Hire – Instruct – Invite – Need – Order – Permit – Persuade – Promise – Remind – Require –
Teach – Tell – Urge – Want – Warn – Would like
Example with the verb “INVITE”:
My boss invites me to go to the conference.
Verb Object Infinitive
(My jefe me invitó a la conferencia)
![Page 50: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Remember…
Some verbs must be followed by objects + infinitives(algunos verbos tienen que ser seguidos por objetos + infinitivos)
Objects me – you – him – her – it – us - them
Verbs that MUST be
followed by object + infinitive
Advise – Allow – Ask – Beg – Cause – Challenge – Convince – Encourage – Expect – Forbid – Force – Help – Hire – Instruct – Invite – Need – Order – Permit – Persuade – Promise – Remind – Require –
Teach – Tell – Urge – Want – Warn – Would like
Example with the verb “INVITE”:
Helen invited us to eat at her house.
Verb Object Infinitive
(Helen nos invitó a comer a su casa)
![Page 51: C10 U7 Project gerunds as objects of prepositions.pending for review](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062822/587acae91a28ab760f8b57c9/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Grammar Extra!
• List of verbs that take the gerund, infinitive or verb + object + infinitive:
http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/verblist.htm
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/structures/gerund_infinitive_verbs.htm
• Exercises
http://www.eslpartyland.com/quiz/haight.htm
http://esl.lbcc.cc.ca.us/eesllessons/gerundinf/gerinfmc1.htm