c5136

This PDF is a selection from an out-of-print volume from the NationalBureau of Economic Research

Volume Title: International Migrations, Volume I: Statistics

Volume Author/Editor: Walter F. Willcox

Volume Publisher: NBER

Volume ISBN: 0-87014-013-2

Volume URL: http://www.nber.org/books/fere29-1

Publication Date: 1929

Chapter Title: Statistics of Migrations, National Tables, Argentina,Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, Chile

Chapter Author: Walter F. Willcox

Chapter URL: http://www.nber.org/chapters/c5136

Chapter pages in book: (p. 537 - 582)

ARGENTINA 539

ARGENTINA

Migration statistics were compiled until May 30, 1872, by the PortPrefect of Buenos Aires, after that date by the Immigration Commis-sariat. The movement of alien passengers who arrived in or left thecountry directly by sea has been recorded since 1857. As a result, incertain tables first class passenger could be separated from the commence-ment, and this permitted second and third class passengers tobe distinguished as "immigrants." In the reports which relate to thoseimmigrants who did not arrive at Buenos Aires by a direct route, butreached Argentina by river navigation (via Montevideo), the passengerclasses began to be recorded April 15, 1880. Hence for the period priorto that date it has been impossible to indicate separately second andthird class river passengers ("immigrants"). Tourists and passengerstravelling from one river station to another were also included in thestatistics. As a result, the figures in table VI have only a slight relationto overseas immigrants. The latter were not separately recorded untilafter July 1, 1923 (12,044 for 1923, and 15,027 for 1924). (Informationsupplied on May 13, 1926, by Mr. J. Ramos, formerly Commissioner-General for Immigration.) In determining the aggregate overseasmigration before 1924, it is advisable, therefore, to exclude those arrivingand departing by the river route.

TABLE I.DLsTRIBUTION, BY SEX, OF IMMIGRANT ALIENS (SECOND AND TRIRDPASSENGERS), SEA, 185 7-1924.

Year Total Males Females Year Total Males Females1857 4,951 3,929 1,022 1891 28,266 18,228 10,0381858 4,658 3,668 990 1892 39,973 26,369 13,6041859 4,735 3,985 750 1893 52,067 34,952 17,1151860 5,656 4,520 1,136 1894 54,720 37,196 17,5241861 6,301 5,041 1,260 1895 61,226 42,410 18,8161862 6,716 5,465 1,251 1896 102,673 75,079 27,5941863 10,408 8,204 2,204 1897 72,978 51,547 21,4311864 11,682 8,916 2,766 1898 67,130 47,635 19,4951865 11,767 9,009 2,758 1899 84,442 62,235 22,2071866 13,696 10,293 3,403 1900 84,851 61,900 22,9511867 13,225 10,031 3,194 1901 90,127 63,061 25,0661868 25,919 19,950 5,969 1902 57,992 40,479 17,5131869 28,958 22,488 6,470 1903 75,227 53,833 21,3941870 30,898 22,592 8,306 1904 125,567 90,080 35,4871871 15,088 11,926 3,162 1905 177,117 130,563 46,5541872 26,218 20,800 5,418 1906 252,336 186,514 66,0221873 48,382 31,572 16,810 1907 209,103 151,918 57,1851874 40,674 28,659 12,015 1908 255,710 185,134 70,5761875 18,332 12,994 5,338 1909 231,084 164,493 66,5911876 14,532 10,549 3,983 1910 289,640 213,169 76,4711877 14,675 10,546 4,129 1911 225,772 162,007 63,7651878 23,624 16,599 7,025 1912 323,403 237,989 85,414

(continued on next page)

.

540 INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICS

TABLE I.DISmmUTJ0N, BY SEX, OF IMMIGRANT ALIENS (SECOND THIRDCLASS PASSENGERS), BY SEA, 1857-1924 (continued).

Year Total Males Females Year Total Males Females

1879 32,717 22,778 9,939 1913 302,047 215,871 I 86,1761880 26,643 17,124 9,519 1914 115,321 76,217 39,1041881 31,431 19,867 11,564 1915 45,290 27,957 17,3331882 41,041 27.253 13,788 1916 32,990 19,680 13,3101883 52,472 35,174 17,298 1917 18,064 10,909 7,1551884 49,623 33,294 16,329 1918 13,701 8,358 5,3431885 80,618 59,329 21,289 1919 41,299 26,756 14,5431886 65,655 46,683 18,972 1920 87,032 56,110 30,9221887 94,608 67,745 26,863 1921 98,086 65,382 32,7041888 129,115 92,540 36,575 1922 129,263 91,364 37,8991889 218,744 150,275 68,469 1923' 195,063 141,680 53,3831890 77,815 53,027 24,788 1924 159,939 110,446 49,493

TABLE IT.DISTRIBInION, BY AGE, OF IMMIGRANT ALIENS (SECOND AND THIRD CLASS PASSENGERS), BYSEA (rN DECADES), 1851-1924.

Year Total to1 year1 to 7years

8 to 12years

13 to 20years

21 to 30years

31 to4Oyears

41 to 50years

51 to 60years

OverOyears

18571860 20,000 961 1,468 1,047 4,496 6,153 2,966 1,984 684 24118611870 159,570 1,472 2,124 8,589 30,217 67,080 28,112 15,677 4,555 1,7441871188018811890

260,885841,122

3,75612,111

23,41970,225

15,12047,324

44,555151,847

101,919311,315

42,014141,808

22,17575,477

5,38823,514

2,5397,501

18911900 648,326 9,547 57,758 35,128 118,703 223.434 113,041 66,240 18,058 6,41719011910 1,764,103 25,828 158,806 95,375 320,821 603,898 308,489 181.364 51 502 18,01819111920 1,204,919 12,014 100,617 64,102 270,867 369,797 211,798 119,653 41,281 14,19219211924 582,531 6,637 32,319 20,607 113,331 232,095 100,861 47,381 21,320 7,800

18571924 5,481,276 72,326 446,736 287,292 1,054,837 1,916,691 949,089 529,951 166,302 59.052

For reference notes see page 547

TABL

E IIa

.D

ISTR

IBU

TIO

N, B

Y S

EX A

ND

AG

E, O

F IM

MIG

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T A

LIEN

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D AN

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SENG

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, BY

SEA,

1921

-24.

Age

1921

Tota

lM

ales

Up

to 4

S to

13

14 to

21

22 to

30

31 to

40

41 to

50

51 to

60

61 to

70

Fem

ales

year

sU a 'C 'C 'C

1922

4,73

75,

492

21,1

8838

,354

15,7

837,

751

3,43

21.

088

261

2,68

32,

812

15,3

3425

,958

9,95

25,

723

2,22

056

513

571

yea

rs a

nd o

ver..

1923

2,05

42,

680

5,85

412

,396

5,83

12,

028

1,21

252

312

6

Tota

l&

3 71

.7,

237

27,8

9048

,898

22,4

6010

,213

4,52

31,

348

323

Tota

l98

08

6

Mal

es3,

366

3,90

119

,990

38,1

9314

.445

7,53

62,

939

803

171

91,3

64

1924

65,3

82

Fem

ales

3,00

53,

336

7,90

010

,705

8,01

52,

677

1,56

454

515

2

37,8

9932

,704

Tota

l9,

460

10,8

7142

,300

73,2

9934

,571

15,4

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828

1,88

844

3

195,

063

129.

263

Mal

es4,

977

5,81

530

,676

56,6

2726

,395

11,4

304,

531

990

-23

3

141,

680

Fem

ales

4,48

35,

056

11,6

2416

,672

8,17

63,

973

2,29

189

821

0

53,3

83

Tota

l10

,224

9,16

836

,178

53,3

2228

,047

14,0

146,

537

1,94

350

6

Mal

es5,

31.8

4,94

825

,966

37,9

0120

,207

10,3

824,

360

1,06

729

7

110,

446

Fem

ales

4,90

64,

220

10,2

1215

,421

7,84

03,

632

2,17

787

620

9

.49

,493

TABL

E 11

1.

DIS

TRIB

UTI

ON

, BY

OCC

UPA

TIO

N, O

F IM

MIG

RAN

T A

LIEN

S (S

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D AN

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, BY

SEA

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ES), 1

857-1

924.

Yea

rTo

tal

Agr

icul

ture

Indu

stry

and

min

ing

Tran

spor

t and

com

mer

ce

.

Dom

estic

serv

ice

and

gene

ral l

abor

Libe

ral

prof

essio

nsan

d pu

blic

serv

ices

.

Oth

ero

ccu

patio

ns,

none,

or

unkn

own

1857

to 1

860

1861

to 1

270

1871

to 1

880

1881

to 1

890

1891

to 1

900

1901

to 1

910

1911

to 1

920

1921

to 1

924

20,0

0015

9,57

026

0,88

584

1,12

264

8,32

61,

764,

103

1,20

4,91

958

2,35

12

9,42

177

,671

100,

701

454,

919

288,

429

562,

884

211,

061

142,

838

1,10

54.

699

18,3

1967

,686

50,6

1316

1,09

299

,858

11,1

81

823

4,05

38,

653

26,2

1729

,068

107,

983

.75

,289

48,8

88

1,83

016

,373

24,7

8093

,115

127,

415

493,

685

449,

196

125,

120

124

554

2,06

45,

288

4,36

414

,248

16,7

8911

,854

6,67

756

,220

106,

368

193,

897

148,

437

424,

211

352,

726

181,

864

C) z S II CR


TABLE JIJa.DISTRIBuTIo&, BY OCCUPATION, OF IMMIGRANT ALIENS (SECONDAND THIRD CLASS PASSENGERS), BY SEA, 1921-24.

Year Total Agri Industry Transport service and Liberaland Patiocii ture

mining commerce services

1921 98,086 11,146 7,311 11,331 34,003 2,900 31,1751922 129,263 16,030 10,867 12,506 46,299 3,967 39,5941923 195,063 59,375 31,5.74 13,795 27,865 2,967 59,4871924 159,939 56,287 23,237 11,112 16,953 2,659 49,691

TABLE IY. EMIGRATION OF ALIENS (SECOND AND THIRD CLASS PASSENGERS)BY SEA, 1871-1924.

Year Total Year Total Year Total1871 10,686 1889 40,649 1907 '90,1901872 9,153 1890 48,794 1908 85,4121873 18,236 1891 72,380 1909 94,6441874 21,340 1892 29,893 1910 97,8541875 25,578 1893 26,053 1911 120,7091876 13,487 1894 20,586 1912 120,2601877 18,350 1893 20,390 1913 156,8291878 14,860 1896 20,415 1914 178,6841879 23,696 1897 31,192 1915 111,4591880 20,377 1898 30,802 1916 73,3481881 22,374 1899 38,397 1917 50,9951882 8,720 1900 38,334 1918 24,0751883 9,510 1901 48,697 1919 42,2791884 14,444 1902 44,558 1920 57,1871885 14,585 1903 40,610 1921 44,6381886 13,907 1904 38,923 1922 45,9931887 13,630 1905 42,869 1923 46,8101888 16,842 1906 60,124 1924 46,105

ARGENTINA 543TABLE V.DISTRIBUTION, BY NATIONALITY, OF ThThIIGRANT AND EMIGRANT ALIgNS (SECOND AND

THIRD CLASS PASSENGERS), BY SEA, 1857-i 924.

I ITALIAN SPANISH FRENCH BRITISI1Year

lrnini- Erni- Immi- Emi- Immi- Erni- Immi- Emi-grants grants grants grants grants grants grants grants1857 3,021 1,216 854 356 276 138 98 161838 2,976 1,1St 784 531 193 109 112 371859 3,009 1,612

I 802 288 251 125 149 1301860 3,349 1,633 030 376 385 155 159 1381861 4,807 2,645 786 369 148 33 127 661862 4,902 2,514 934 480 203 106 141 721863 7,836 3,979 1,092 503 397 195 164 85

8,422 5,507 1,608 818 426 213 219 1161865 1,691 3,853 1,981 1,010 513 218 213 1101866 9,212 4,861 2,074 274 609 341 418 2171867 7,221 4,133 3,186 789 991 484 526 3611868 18,937 9,667 3,834 950 1,223 722 744 2891869 21,419 12,902 3,744 1,055 1,463 129 892 4551870 23,101 13,854 3,388 812 2,396 1,018 453 2351871 8,170 5,518 2,554 1,113 1,988 1,281 694 4751872 14,769 9,977 4,411 1,822 4,602 3,164 968 6711873 26,818 18,845 9,185 4,018 7,431 5,001 1,612 9801874 23,904 16,910 8,272 3,570 5,654 4,008 1,336 8011875 9,130 6.422 4,036 1,788 2,633 1,825 1,288 9641876 6,950 5,876 3,463 1,530 2,064 1,303 834 5831877 7,556 5,389 2,700 1,205 1,996 1,310 808 5581878 13,514 10,474 3,371 1,517 2,025 1,120 789 6161879 22,774 17,729 3,422 1,872 2,149 1,477 784 6671880 18.416 17,696 3,112 1,395 2,175 1,522 588 3131881 20,506 3,330 3,444 1,413 3,612 1,651 1,149 3821832 29,587 2,691 3,520 1,118 3,382 979 326 2691883 37,043 4,631 5,023 1,753 4,286 1,092 891 3021884 31,983 1,335 6,832 1,516 4,731 1,169 1,021 3371885 63,501 15,514 4,314 939 4,752 1,013 1,104 3081886 43,328 13,265 9,895 1,974 4,662 1,244 1,682 5521887 65,139 16,936 15,618 2,009 7,036 1,827 1,038 2801888 75,029 10,179 25,407 4,933 17,105 3,636 1,426 4791889 88,647 13,048 71,151 4,798 27,173 7,064 5,967 1,4891890 39,122 47,408 13,560 3,814 17.104 4,805 1,108 7461891 15,511 57,920 4,290 10,159 2,915 2,595 272 2861892 27,850 14,678 5,650 2,938 2,115 1,160 224 981893 31,977 13,024 7,100 4,161 1,612 1,007 273 1121894 37,699 19,905 8,122 5,127 2,107 1,108 325 2091395 41,203 11,341 11,288 7,824 2,448 1,591 329 10o1896 75,202 14,705 18,051 9,666 3,486 1,082 429 2081397 45,678 23,316 18,316 1,229 2,835 1,629 562 4091898 39,135 20,644 18.716 1,663 2,449 1,546 632 3291899 53,295 25,604 19,798 7,520 2,473 1,606 477 2351900 52,143 23,138 20,383 7,876 3,160 881 421 1461901 58,314 22,089 18,066 5,634 2,788 1,918 439 3631902 32,314 12,315 13,911 4,353 2,378 1,609 405 3611903 42,358 16,280 21,917 10,018 2,491 888 560 5731904 67,598 23,970 39,851 19,020 2,902 2,043 734 6941905 88,950 26,122 53,029 19.533 3,475 2,199 1,368 1,3371906 127,348 37,534 79,517 12,556 3,698 2,296 1,690 9661907 90,282 57,686 82,606 18,486 4,125 2,888 1,659 8721908 93,479 48,065 125,497 23,701 3,823 2,903 1.879 8641909 93,528 51,642 86,798 27,464 4,120 2,833 2,026 9121910 102,019 48,398 131,466 23,719 4,380 2,741 1,825 1,2271911 58,185 60,329 118,723 39,801 4,916 3,159 1,730 1,3851912 80,583 48,063 165,662 41,118 5,180 3,249 3,134 1,4751913 114,252 59,920 122,271 59,133 4,696 4.083 2,132 2.1271914 36,122 60,602 52,186 77,646 2,590 6,636 1,263 4,8601915 11,309 55,775 25,250 45,205 1,253 2,285 744 1,5541916 5,205 21,364 21,768 42,558 775 1,329 573 1,0841917 1,698 11,422 12,499 33,838 659 1,000 214 6811918 855 3,608 9,188 17,545 761 680 163 4291919 8,966 8,380 20,824 21,599 2,128 1,398 1,749 8501920 30,213 20,915 40,722 29,172 2,300 2,791 1.858 2,4641921 39,965 16,329 40,119 18,182 1,244 1,681 1,172 1,0951922 57,827 14,472 43,305 19,289 1,794 1,704 1,053 8991923 91,992 14,153 48,428 19,063 1,545 1,317 860 1,0351924 73,119 16,200 45,691 16,763 1,237 1,326 864 1,026

Total 2,604,029 1,292,789 1,780,295 756.262 226,894 120,258 64,426 45,37Q

544 INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICSTABLE V.D1STRIBUTION, BY NATIONALITY, OF IMMIGRANT AND EMIGRANT ALIENS (SECOND AND

THIRD CLASS PASSENGERS), BY SEA, 1857-1924 (continued).

AUSTRO'HUNGARIAN Swiss BELGIAN RUSSIANYear

Immi- Erni- mmii- Emi- immi- Emi- Immi- Eini- immi- Emi-grants grants grants grants grants grants grants grants grants grants

1837 82 21 74 40 68 38 17 2 8 11858 75 38 61 22 74 50 21 5 17 101859 69 30 43 17 77 49 30 9 55 131860 71 34 62 39 67 44 27 6 40 18

1861 54 25 37 33 85 47 44 3 101862 73 29 72 68 92 34 39 11 28 31863 87 33 83 27 109 52 51 18 47 191864 67 26 97 41 124 40 61 27 64 281865 89 48 117 59 138 69 56 30 36 9

1866 94 39 122 84 164 102 68 35 78 391867 71 50 185 106 187 90 44 31 41 271868 92 44 215 48 210 115 86 46 29 101869 121 78 202 66 386 129 43 30 34 471870 67 22 148 79 499 232 27 7 32 11

1871 50 24 135 112 436 227 22 4 20 81872 62 17 269 129 623 289 38 18 18 21873 187 793 1,628 934 145 89 37 181874 156 61 392 174 679 219 48 19 59 111875 93 48 354 118 376 208 38 11 88 34

1876 136 60 231 151 373 111 74 63 37 141877 37 29 303 122 340 163 83 47 27 241878 901 407 387 96 .533 238 75 16 49 51879 1,760 1,605 490 188 717 406 78 25 77 461880 879 515 445 114 581 199 57 19 5

1881 490 101 591 167 635 156 140 28 22 11882 672 277 1,128 319 913 234 183 96 26 31883 1,056 389 1,388 313 1,293 463 383 101 23 141884 1,329 514 1,261 387 1,359 208 175 44 131885 1,982 528 1,546 814 1,094 180 973 215 31 61886 1,015 310 1,131 303 1,284 446 479 350 918 601887 1,498 241 1,333 334 1,420 615 839 74 955 371888 2,333 791 1,536 450 1,479 288 3,201 414 512 281889 4,223 1,028 2,999 213 1,571 244 8,666 897 1,332 531890 1,918 734 1,271 626 959 173 762 584 318 1121891 263 296 832 410 332 241 241 217 2,953 2,6081892 552 470 785 206 364 183 146 55 1,623 4101893 685 557 748 344 546 262 233 114 966 3211894 440 339 971 156 516 218 248 101 3,132 8941895 549 384 1,067 288 465 232 211 77 2,336 1,042

1896 963 697 1,032 278 679 612 318 121 575 2011897 1,768 828 987 391 390 208 207 126 617 101898 393 211 779 417 261 88 149 40 1,459 2291899 950 207 732 666 343 65 139 70 1,686 1,1241900 2,024 188 760 673 355 122 117 50 2,119 133

1901 2,742 1,827 836 603 363 298 117 96 2,086 1,8261902 2,135 1,710 1,029 295 267 600 148 81 1,753 1,3511903 1,378 830 1,000 216 275 469 174 123 1,429 1,3631904 2,237 1,145 1,151 767 339 86 206 143 4,393 2,2051905 3,346 2,262 1,836 508 373 96 263 88 10,078 8,343

1906 6,120 2,302 2,178 479 503 117 230 136 17,424 1,1531907 4,659 1,160 2,322 1,371 486 141 209 81 9,530 1,9321908 3,485 1,359 2,469 1,710 663 94 239 56 8,560 2,2521909 4,452 3,928 3,201 2,296 760 los 339 53 16,475 3,0041910 5,236 1,084 3,282 2,760 710 131 349 70 12,765 2,9641911 4,703 993 3,593 2,830 805 112 425 91 9,713 3,2881912 6,545 1,495 4,337 3,528 1,005 163 405 101 20,832 5,5261913 4,317 1,821 4,620 4,331 880 164 477 39 18,626 9,4171914 2,055 1,946 2,318 4,473 533 277 297 205 5,387 12,2371915 187 142 323 204 269 319 131 123 750 1,0051916 69 66 149 109 123 187 48 73 404 1,1261917 32 8 18 15 50 56 34 36 280 5781918 7 5 10 1 51 36 24 28 235 2671919 155 66 1,992 999 325 167 169 174 131 3251920 728 139 4,798 1,855 517 378 183 233 439 3371921 571 174 4,113 1,784 644 309 94 97 306 5311922 783 306 6,514 2,496 681 231 189 111 672 4031923 2,177 308 10,138 1,989 751 337 146 80 2,990 1,2831924 1,072 288 10,238 3,388 578 470 164 137 1,427 473

Total 91,869

-

37,802 100,699 49,252 37,017 14.709 24,142 6,812 169,257 70.899

ARGENTINA 545TABLE V.OVERSEA AND EMIGRATION (sacorw AND THIRD CLASS PASSENGERS), B'it NATION-

ALITY (1857-1924) (continued).

NETHERLANDER PORTUGUESE I DANISH AMERICAN U. S. A. SwEDIsHYear

Immi- Emi- Immi- Erni- Immi- Emi- Immi- Emi- Irnnii- Emi-______ grants grants grants grants grants grants grants grants grants grants

1857 4 1 21858 11 8 37 51859 22 13 49 41860 5 6 68 301861 7 . ... 33 181862 1 .... 7 ii1863

.... 2 18 411864 4 .... 141865 27 16 19 31866 8 .... 72 221867 41 29 87 311868 16 .... 113 411869 2 3 1 11870 5 .... 54 31871 .... 2 90 401872 4 ... . 62 131873 1 .. . . 21 61874 9 10 77 541875 4 4 94 304 819 1871876 3 1 38 71877 40 13 80 411878 21 4 59 131879 12 .... 81 281880

.... 2 101 601881 25 16 119 561882 5 1 98 181883 9 .... 108 271884 40 8 136 261885 34 37 182 78 1,472 . . 1,200 7411886 48 39 374 1661887 67 30 153 461888 68 23 331 1101889 4,007 710 209 731890 395 164 160 1191891 4 10 44 1141892 26 3 93 311893 27 14 192 1401894 18 5 200 1191895 36 17 178 114

I 976 464 777 422 325 1511896 61 10 219 1651897 31 8 195 541898 51 33 175 1011899 26 24 197 431900 43 23 205 1451901 35 19 156 5741902 37 14 141 4351903 72 20 202 2791904 139 104 518 4331905 149 30 674 567 3,316 1,028 2,640 1,772 462 2741906 147 17 885 6821907 178 76 1,118 2511908 214 57 2,083 2581909 327 223 1,651 3001910 281 313 2.848 3551911 246 284 2,575 6081912 274 266 4,959 9121913 292 329 3,619 1,3591914 10 234 1,397 1,5301915 19 86 859 988 4576 2,081 2,631 2,971 508 7031916 70 43 466 8291917 41 13 197 4321918 26 19 320 509.1919 130 95 330 4261920 156 209 886 6891921 103 103 1,160 5661922 220 181 1,692 688 2 252 296 961 362 441 431923 138 136 2,873 6691924 179 106 1,742 917

Total 8,751 14,266 38,196 17,465 12.896 3,869 9,028 5,527 2,6641,171

546 INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICSTABLE V.OVERSEA IMMIGRATION AND EMIGRATION (SECOND AND THIRD CLASS PASSENGERS), BY

NATIONALITY (1857-1924) (concluded).

Tugicisri VtJGOSLAV NOT SPECIFIED TOTALYear -________

_________ _________

Immi- Emi- Immi- Emi- Immi- Emi- mimi- Emi- Imini- Emi-grants grancs grants grants grants grants grants grants grant8 grants

18571

I

4,951 :.18581 1,416 336 4,658 1 8,9001859? 4,735 (isooj 5,656 J18611 1 6,301 118621 6,7161863 10,408 I1864

j

11,682I

1865 . . 3,547 3 11,767 t, 82,9761866 I 13,696 I1867 I 13,225 I1868 I 25,919 I18691 I 28,958 I1870J 1 30.898 )1871 15,088 11872 26,2181873 $ 48,382 I1874 I 40,674

I

1

I

I I

1 26,643 )

18811 31,431 22,3741882) 41,041 8,72018831 52,472 9,51018841 L 49,623 14,444

80,618 14,585isss!. 3537 2,2351886' ' 65,655 13,907issij t 94,608 13,63018881 I 129,115 16,84218891 I 218,744 40,6491890J 1 77,815 48,7941891 f 28,266 72,3801892 I 29,8931893 32,067 26,0551894 54,720 20,586

61,226 20,39011,583 1,011 .. .. . 4407

102,673 20,4151897 I I 72,978 31,1921898 I I 67,130 30,8021899 I I 84,442 33,3971900 1 84,851 38,334icon I 90,127 48,69719021 57,992 44,5581903) 75,227 40,61019041 125,567 38,923177,117 42,869

66,558 31,160 34,857 17,469252,536 60,124

icoil 209,103 90,19019081 255,710 85,4121909J 231,084 946441910J 289,640 978541911) 225,772 120,709

I

323,403 120,26019131 302,047 156,82919141 115,321 178,684

45,290 111,45959,272 20,220 685 601 1,753 627 38,799

32,990 73,34819171 18,064 30,99519181 13,701 24,0751919)

t

41,299 42,2791920J 87,032 57,187192fl

I98,086 44,638

15,563 1,122 24,029 578 7,497 388 29,038 17.642j 129,263 45,993195,063 46,810

1924) 159,939 46,105Total 157,185 53,513 24,714 I 1,179 9,230 1,015 119,968 80,632 I 5,481,276 2.562,190

ARGENTINA 547

TABLE VI.ArtrnvALs AND DEPARTURES OF SECOND AND THIRD CLASS PASSENGERSBY RIVER SHIPPING, 1867-1924.

Year Arrivals2 Departures Year Arrivals2 Departures

1867 3,821 1896 32,532 25,5061868 3,315 1897 32,165 26,2651869 8,976 1898 28,060 22,7341870 9,069 1899 26,641 23,8441871 5,845 1900 21,051 17,0831872 10,819 1901 35,824 31,5541873 27,950 1902 38,088 38,7741874 27,603 1903 37,444 35,8531875 23,704 1904 35,511 27,6741876 16,433 1905 44,505 39,9031877 21,650 1906 49,713 38,7281878 19,334 1907 48,821 47,8731879 22,438 1908 47,402 41,6201880 15,008 21,201 1909 47,064 . 42,8641881 16,053 15,944 1910 49,188 38,5511882 10,462 10,139 1911 55,850 51,3321883 10,771 20,220 1912 55,714 52,7361884 28,182 28,555 1913 62,224 34,8141885 28,104 27,909 1914 67,338 42,3241886 29,532 29,611 1915 37,374 22,2631887 21,944 20,442 1916 49,465 42,2031888 26,537 26,762 1917 33,601 33,0011889 42,165 40,013 1918 36,961 35,8331890 54,486 53,898 1919 28,580 25,4311891 28,266 9,552 1920 17,085 10,5031892 35,321 13,960 1921 14,064 9,3791893 32,253 22,739 1922 17,785 13,7501894 25,951 20,813 1923 14,797 13,4511895 19,762 16,422 1924 17,338 16,626

SOURCES

Resurnen Estadistico del Movirniento Miqratorio en la Republica Ar.qentina. Aflos1857-1924. Ministry of Agriculture. Buenos Aires, 1925.

Tables I, II, III, V (years 1857-1924); ha, lila (years 1921-24); IV (years,1881-1924); VI (years 1867-79).

Ann,uario de la DirecciOn General de Estadistica correspondienle al ao 1896. TomoII. Buenos Aires; 1897, p. 190.

Tables IV, V (years 1871-80); VI (years 1867-79).

Information supplied by the Department of Immigration, Ministry of Agriculture.Table VI (years 1880-1924).

NOTES'As from July 1923, the intercontinental immigrants who arrived in Argentina by river are included

n the number of intercontinental immigrants.'Details total 581,751.'The figures for the years 1867.79 have been obtained by deducting the figures for overseas im-

migrants given in the Resumen from those for all immigrants given in the Annuario.


BRAZIL

(a) Before 1898 the immigration statistics collected in the portswere elaborated by the Inspectorate General of Lands and Colonisation.When this authority ceased to function, the work was transferred to theStatistical Department of Rio de Janeiro. After 1908 these statisticswere published by the Ministry of Agriculture, Industry and Commerce.

Table I is an official compilation based on immigration figures takenfrom diverse and dissimilar sources. (See Explanatory Notes 1-10.) Euro-pean emigration data are utilised.

In general, the figures are for third class passengers arriving bysailing vessels or steamships in Brazilian ports.' Shipping and railwaycompanies are required to supply the proper authorities regularly withlists of their passengers.

More complete statistics are available after 1908. These are arrangedaccording to a more detailed list of nationalities. The immigration datasince 1921, so far as known, relate to second class and third class pas-sengers arriving at the ports of Belm, Recife, So Salvador, Rio deJaneiro, Santos, Paranagua, Florianopolis and Rio Grande. (Table IV.)The corresponding annual emigration figures are available only for theyears 1920 and 1921. (Table VIII.)2

(b) Concerning these tables, which more or less refer to Brazil as awhole, we possess immigration and emigration statistics based on thepassenger lists of vessels arriving and departing at the ports of Rio deJaneiro and Santos. These show certain details about the mi-grants.

The source whence we derived the emigrant figures for 1899-1904(Statistica della Emigrazione italiana per l'Estero negli anni 1904 e 1905,pp. 140-141) in table VI (for Rio de Janeiro and Santos) notes, on thebasis of Brazilian information, that passengers of all classes are includedbut that 80 per cent of these may be regarded as emigrants.

'See also Oliveira Martins, L'Emigration Portugaise, extract from the Bulletin del'Inslitut international de statistique, Vol. VI, part 2, Rome. p. 12.

2According to Oliveira, MartIns, the number of departures during the period 1855to 1863 was 35,037, as against 71,499 arrivals. He does not specify particular years.For 1863-73, he had at his disposal, apart from Brazilian sources, only the departuresfor the Port of Rio de Janeiro32,132 departures as against 66,258 arrivals. (Ibid.,p. 13.)

TABL

E 1.

D

ISTR

IBU

TIO

N O

F IM

MIG

RAN

TS A

DM

ITTE

D B

Y N

ATI

ON

ALI

TY, 1

820-

1907

.

Oth

er, i

n-Y

ear

Tota

lG

erm

anA

ustri

anB

elgi

anFr

ench

Span

ishEn

glish

Italia

nPo

rR

ussia

nSw

edish

Swiss

Tui-c

o-du

drng

tugu

ese

Ara

bB

mzi

t ian

1820

1,68

2....

...

....

...

....

....

....

....

...

1,68

2'18

21....

....

..

....

. ...

...

....

....

....

....

...

...

1822

....

..

..

.'.

..

...

....

...

....

....

...

...

1823

....

....

...

...

....

....

....

....

....

...

1824

126

....

...

...

....

...

....

....

....

....

...

...

....

1262

1825

909

....

...

...

....

...

....

....

....

....

...

...

....

9Q92

1826

828

....

.....

....

...

....

....

....

....

...

...

....

8282

1827

1,08

8....

...

..,

....

...

....

....

....

....

...

...

....

1,08

8218

282,

060

1,26

1..

...

....

...

....

....

....

....

...

...

....

799

1829

2,41

272

3...

...

....

...

....

....

....

....

...

...

....

1.68

918

30....

....

...

...

....

...

....

....

....

....

...

...

1831

....

....

..

....

. ...

...

....

.. ..

....

....

...

..

.

1832

....

...

...

....

...

....

....

....

....

...

...

1833

....

....

...

...

...

...

...

....

-....

...

...

..

1834

....

....

...

...

....

,..

....

....

....

....

...

1835

....

....

...

....

..

...

....

....

...

...

...

1836

1,180

....

...

...

...

....

180

..

...

...

..

....

1837

604

207

..

....

..

..

..

...

..

..

.

.12

0...

..

..

..

.

1838

396

....

...

...

....

...

....

....

....

...

...

...

....

396

1839

389

....

..

....

....

...

....

....

141

..

- -.

...

....

248

1840

269

63...

...

....

..

.....

....

206

....

...

...

1841

555

191

..

..

..

..

.10

..

..

.15

9....

...

..

..

..

195

1842

568

332

...

...

100

...

....

....

48....

..

..

..

.

..

881843

694

....

..

...

59...

....

....

....

....

...

...

.

..

635

1844

....

....

...

...

...

...

....

....

....

...

1845

5353

...

...

.. ..

...

....

....

....

....

...

...

...

1846

435

....

...

...

64...

....

...

....

....

...

17....

334

1847

2,35

01,500

.2

....

292

578

....

. ..

8.

..

.

1848

28....

...

...

....

..

....

....

....

....

...

28....

... *

1849

40....

...

...

....

...

....

....

....

....

...

401850

2,072

643

-.

...

50122

....

178

....

...

245

..

..

834

1851

4,423

400

..

...

205

....

... .

....

...

321

....

3,62

618

522,

731

1,22

1.

...

.. .

5217

..

..

223

1...

....

468

740

1853

10,935

2,214

.13

.. ..

..

....

22...

21180

... .

156

1854

9,189

846

...

...

..,,

.. .

,...

....

7,38

4k..

.74

604

....

281

1855

11.7

98532

...

...

....

..

.....

... .

9,83

9....

28173

...

.1,

226

1856

14,008

1,82

2..

...

....

37....

..

9,15

979

92....

2,81

91857

14,2

442.639

...

..

.....

..

....

..

.9,

340

....

428

..

..

2,21

518

5818,529

2,333

...

551

..

.....

.. ..

9,32

7.,..

6016

1...

.6,

592

1859

20,1

143,165

....

....

...

....

..

9,34

2....

143

276

..

7,18

818

6015

,774

3,74

8.

.8

18..

.....

.. ..

5.91

4...

...

112

....

5,97

418

6113

,003

2,21

1...

4415

...

4...

.6,

460

....

...

193

...

.4.

076

1862

14,295

4,037

...

376

233

..

164

431

5,62

5...

185

240

-.

3.00

418

637,

642

367

...

. ...

..

.....

..

4,42

0....

119

89..

2,64

7

For r

efer

ence

not

es se

e pa

ge 5

57.

TABL

E 1.

D

ISTR

IBU

TIO

N O

F IM

MIG

RAN

TS A

DM

ITTE

D B

Y N

ATI

ON

ALI

TY. 1

820-

1907

(con

tinue

d).O

ther

, in-

Yea

rTo

tal

Ger

man

Aus

trian

Bel

gian

Fren

chSp

anish

Engl

ishIta

lian

Por

Rus

sian

Swed

ishSw

issTu

rco

citid

ing

tugu

ese

Ara

bB

razi

lian

_______

__

__

__

_

II18

649,

578

234

..

....

1,16

683

682.

092

5.09

7..

..

.. ...

838

1865

6,45

227

3....

.....

....

...

..

500

3,78

4....

....

...

....

1,89

318

667,

699

3606

..

.,...

....

,..,

418

....

4,72

4...

....

...

....

2,19

718

6710

,902

1,12

86....

....

....

....

867

....

4,82

2....

12

....

4,08

218

6811

,315

3,77

9'10

433

598

218

1,02

684

!4,

425

....

7664

....

151

1869

11,5

2737

5....

2053

833

237

51,

052

6,34

7....

..

.58

....

2,43

018

705,

158

6....

1638

37

4,45

8.

..

.64

187

....

379

1871

12,4

3129

614

3277

751

051

51,

626

8,12

44

262

246

718

7219

,219

1,10

317

331,

048

727

1,05

11,

808

12,9

187

914

1..

..

357

1873

.14

,742

1,08

2....

....

....

....

....

....

1,31

041

1428

78.

12,0

0(P18

7420

,332

1,43

5....

....

....

....

147

56,

644

3053

134

2111

,863

1875

14.5

901,

308

290

7332

839

363

1,17

13,

692

956

6730

2...

.6,

001

1876

30,7

473,

530

4,02

813

21,

214

763

635

6.82

07,

421

3,01

137

409

....

2,74

7Z

1877

29,4

682,

310

1,72

8....

383

23....

13,5

827,

965

2.11

5812

531

615

906

1878

24,4

561,

535

1,18

5....

183

929

5211

,836

6,23

61,

9046

....

...

... .

596

1879

22,7

882,

022

318

....

264

911

5110

,245

8,84

17

..

..

....

....

129

1880

30.3

552,

385

292

....

240

1,27

522

912

,936

12,1

0142

614

886

363

1881

11,5

481,

851

83....

194

2,67

730

2,70

53,

144

305

5170

3840

018

8229

,589

1,80

494

524

93,

961

239

12,4

2810

,621

1930

...

.13

918

8334

,015

2,34

825

124

152

2,66

015

815

,724

12,5

0910

294

677

1884

24,8

901,

719

651

1924

371

010

010

,102

8,68

345

78.

.

.70

162,

120

1885

35,4

402,

848

524

1623

395

290

21,7

657,

611

2758

1643

431,

024

1886

33,4

862,

414

728

101

218

1,31

793

20.4

306,

287

1468

..

..

396

....

1,35

618

8755

,965

1,14

727

421

224

11,

766

7240

,157

10,2

05....

. ...

...

... .

1,89

118

8813

3,25

378

21,

156

1,08

247

84,

736

129

104.

353

18,2

89....

... .

..

.

... .

2,24

8-18

8965

,246

1,90

355

038

760

89,

012

7636

,124

15,2

40....

... .

511,

295

1890

107,

474

4,81

22,

246

308

2,84

412

,008

193

31,2

7525

,174

27,1

258

354

254

...

.88

118

9121

6,76

05,

285

4,24

447

11,

921

22,1

461,

959

132,

326

32,3

4911

,817

198

32,

033

Z18

9286

,203

800

574

2457

510

,471

6755

,049

17,7

9715

837

58...

.59

318

9313

4,80

51,

368

2,13

737

616

38,9

9810

058

,552

28,9

8615

5...

.40

..

..

3,21

618

9460

,984

790

798

930

95,

986

9134

,872

17,0

4157

821

....

1,00

218

9516

7,61

897

310

,108

2828

617

,641

2897

,344

36,0

5527

5....

934,

787

1896

158,

132

1,07

011

,365

2232

724

,154

6396

,505

22,2

9959

27

153

...

.1,

575

1897

146,

362

930

3,66

528

225

19,4

6610

610

4,51

013

.558

569

1490

648

2,55

318

9878

,109

535

924

18255

8,024

103

49,0

8615

,105

258

411

997

82,

700

1899

54,6

2952

11,

826

621

75,

399

101

30,846

10,989

412

630

1,823

2,453

W19

0040

,300

217

2,08

913

233

4,834

166

19,671

8,250

147

823

874

3,775

1901

85,3

0616

669

625

212

8,58

447

59,8

6911

,261

9914

1778

13,

535

I1

1902

52,2

0426

551

15

151

3,58

835

32,111

11,606

108

2715

772

3,010

1903

34,0

621,

231

474

1730

24,

466

8512

,970

11,3

7837

12

4648

12,

239

w19

0446

,164

797

387

2922

810

,046

362

12,857

17,318

287

.,. .

981,

097

2,65

819

0570,295

650

427

18224

25,329

123

17,360

20,181

996

..

..

681,446

3,47

319

0673,672

1,33

31,

012

15109

24,441

7320,777

21,706

751

110

1,193

2,251

1907

67,7

87845

522

2620

29,235

119

18,238

25.6

8170

38

121,

480

10,7

1610

For r

efer

ence

not

es se

e pa

ge 5

57.

BRAZIL

TABLE 1I,DIsTJUBUTIcN OV IMMIGRANTS ADMtTTEU ST 1908-24.

For reference marks see page 557.

551

Nationality 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915

AlbanianArgentinianArmenianAustralianAustrianBelgianBolivianBulgarianChilianChineseColombianCosta RicanCubanCzechoslovakDanzigerDaneEgyptianEnglishEq iiaton anEstonianFinnishFrenchGermanGreekGuatemalanHaitianHinduHungarianitalianJapaneseLatvianLithuanianLuxemburgerMexicanMontenegrinMoroccanNetherlanderNorth AmericanNorwegianPanamanianParaguayanPersianPeruvianPolishPortugueseRumanianRussianSerbianSpanishSwedishSwissTransvaalianTurco-ArabUkrainianUruguayanVenezuelanYugoslavOther

329

s,3i'8720

1313

22

J,109

9922,931

99

5313,873

830

1,037338

41

37,62813

3,7817

14.86219

442

3,170

643

1,441

90,536

176

4,0089929

186

25

778

1,2415,413

94

5713,668

31

1,036272

43

30,57713

5,66353

16,21933

262

4,027

822

163

84,090

477

2,6368325

2312

14

1,087

1,1343,902113

28414,163

948

197344

86

30,85746

2,46290

20,843424156

5,257

144173

771

86,751

624

3,352293163

1916

65

1,157

1,3974,251

250

78022,914

28

247275

65

47,49357

14,0138

27,1411,110

229

6,319

22919

1,061

133,575

500 353 362 178

3,045255

12

2,255223

9

97116025

10479

2

4357

42176

4395

2221

56 74 37 27

1.077 825 462

1,3135,733

453

1,5328,004

375

6962,811

232

410169143

30031,7852,909

22330,8867,122

2315,5423,675

i5,779

65

243370

256265

123,173

41113

6 13 16 5

76,53063

9,19337

35,49239

281

76,70136

8,25172

41,06425304

27,93536

2,9586

18,94520182

15,11832

6402

5,895.275

7,302 10,886 3,456 514

1331

1233

1243

60

439 215 121 525

117,887 190,333 79,232 30,333

2,295 2,350 3,340 1,873693 343 573 267

177,192 189,790 78,659 30,066

Thtal aliens

Continental alien immigrantsll

Brazilian:Total citizens 4,159 1,320 1,813 2,392

Intercontinental alien immigrants....470 330

83,740

928

85,82390,066

1,119

132,456

552 INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICSTABLE ILDIsTRIBUTION OF IMMIGRANTS ADMITTED BY NATIONALITY, 1908-24 (continued).

Nationality 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924AlbanianArgentinian 388 620 141 177 191 196 404 419 393Armenian 1 45Australian sAustrian 155 18 1 548 737 760 808 2,163 919Belgian 35 30 9 220 132 117 124 75 98Bolivian 6 3 23 2 3 15 17 10Bulgarian 10 12 40 24 7Chilian 9 14 6 14 20 28 65 43 47Chinese 29 12 2 53 6 49 12 37 77Colombian 1 1 1 3 6 4 14Costa Rican 8 4 1Cuban 6 3 5 1 4 4Czechoslovak 92 221 307 339 610Danziger 2 2Dane 41 3 2 31 46 100 140 58 63Egyptian 2 3 80 29 21 33 69English 244 243 69 369 658 492 532 384 537Equatorian I 5 19 2Estonian 73 107Finnish 1 15 13 26 21French 292 273 226 690 838 633 725 609 634German 364 201 1 466 4,120 7,915 5,038 8,234 22,168Greek 160 47 18 40 94 61 98 101 85Guatemalan 1 2Haitian 2Hindu 2 ...... 45 11 4 29Hungarian 19 3 87 97 163 826 996Italian 5,340 5,478 1,030 5,231 10,005 10,779 11,277 15,839 13,844Japanese 163 . 3,899 3,599 3,022 1,013 840 1,225 895 2,673Latvian 21Lithuanian 6 10 992 923 80Luxemburger 2 3 21 12 9 22MScan 11 14 28 9 17 13Montenegrin I 1Moroccan I 13 2 16 3 9Netherlander 48 11 5 96 145 118 125 130 117North American 164 126 48 138 295 338 270 233 191Norwegian 2 33 5 23 13 68 22Panamanians 8Paraguayans 1 3 7 . 14 6Persians 8 4 23Peruvians 4 6 8 11 11 31 40 33Polish 576 653 739 1,105 2,025Portuguese 11,981 6,817 7,981 17,068 33,883 19,981 28,622 31,866 23,267Rumanian 20 16 6 11 845 1,107 340 1,983 6,340Russian 516 644 181 330 245 1,526 279 777 559Serbian 4 1 7Spanish 10,306 11,113 4,225 6,627 9,136 9,523 8,869 10,140 7,238Swedish 9 3 3 13 38 32 51 40 30Swiss 119 45 17 178 404 445 552 564 374Transvaalian 1 3 2Turca-Arab 603 259 93 504 4,834 1,865 2,278 4,829 4,078Ukrainian 14 161 471 176 33Uruguyans 105 274 94 81 100 117 213 166 203Venezuelan I I I 1 8 36 2Yugoslav 37 22 56 790 7,889Other 118 61 10 207 103

Total aliens.... 31,245 30,277 19,793 36,027 69,042 58,476 65,007 $4,S49 96,032Brazilian:Total citizens 2,758 915 708 1,871 1,985 2,308 1,960 2,130 2,073Continental alien irnmigrantsll 513 978 249 309 323 376 759 707 714Intercontinental alien immigrants 30,732 29,299 19,544 35,718 68,717 58,100 64,248 83,842 95,338

For reference notes see page 557.

TABL

E 11

1.

DIS

TRIB

UTI

ON

OF

IMM

IGRA

NT

ALI

ENS

AD

MIT

TED

AT

RIO

DE

JAN

EIRO

AN

D S

AN

TOS,

BY

SEX

, AG

E A

ND

OCC

UPA

TIO

N, 1

890-

1913

.

Sex

Age

Yea

r

1890

1891

1892

1893

1894

1218

9512

1896

1908

1909

1910

1911

1912

1913

Tota

l

85,1

7219

1,15

1

127,

279

33,7

3391

,773

157,

948

85,5

49's

78,7

7778

,584

126,

037

175,

936

189,

184

Mal

es

58,3

9513

4,24

883

,117

24,3

8760

,146

94,3

3063

,569

54,4

9154

,852

83,4

721

17,4

45

Occ

upat

ion

Fem

ales

26,7

77

to 7

year

s

18,7

1256

,903

44,0

70

41,2

839,

346

29,3

536,

518

31,6

2725

,111

63,6

1853

,942

20,5

223,

823

24,2

864,

274

23,7

323,

987

42,S

658,

127

58,4

919,

582

4,55

75,

151

4,74

89.

899

13,2

24

5,29

86,

284

6,79

912

.729

16,6

26

12 y

ears

and

over

66,4

6014

7,08

1

95,0

472

7,2

1566

,662

104,

006

70,4

1363

,068

63,0

5095

,282

136,

504

For r

efer

ence

not

es se

e pa

ge 5

57.

Agr

i-cu

lture

67,3

3816

4,19

4

85,5

5531

,835

87,7

1212

8,31

8

41,5

7043

,720

57,4

5199

,124

134,

141

142,

316

Oth

eroc

-A

rtisa

nsLa

bore

rscu

patio

ris

15,2

542,

580

20,0

396,

918

9,28

329

,562 16

41,

833

2,22

8.

3,20

426

,426

43,9

7935

,057

21.1

3326

,913

41,7

9546

,868

C.,'

C;'


TABLE IV.DrsnrnuTIoN OF IMMIGRANTS ADMITTED, BY SEx, 1920-22.

Year

192019211922

Total Males Females

71,02760,78466,967

49,08040,27846,103

21,94720,50620,864

TABLE V.DISTRIBUTION OF IMMIGRANTS, BY AGE AND OCCUPATION, 1922.

Total

AGEover 12 yearsup to 12 years

OCCUPATIONAgricultureArtisansGeneral laborOther occupations

66,967

56,65210,315

18,5111,782

29,17317,501

()

TABL

E V

LD

ISTR

IBU

TJO

N O

F EM

IGRA

NTS

DEP

ART

ED V

IA R

IO D

E JA

NEI

RO A

ND

SA

NTO

S, B

Y N

ATI

ON

ALI

TY, 1

899-

1907

.

Syria

n, A

r-A

ustro

-En

glish

,m

enia

n an

dN

orth

Oth

erY

ear

Tota

lH

unga

rian

Fren

chG

erm

anIr

ish,

Italia

nPo

rtugu

ese

Span

isho

ther

Otto

-A

mer

ican

fore

ign

na-

Bra

zilia

nSc

otch

man

subje

ctstio

nalit

ies

1899

31,3

19'4

122

..

.... .

..

.20

,406

4,31

71,

194

....

...

1,82

52,

652

1900

38,1

4314

221

...

....

.26

,046

5,08

42,

556

....

...

2,02

82,

208

1901

40,7

07'4

146

..

....

..

.29

,181

4,64

01,

687

....

.. .

2,74

82,

305

1902

35,5

7014

..

..

..

.21

,687

....

. ...

....

.. .

..

.

1903

45,1

30's

207

...

.32

,757

4,33

02,

842

....

...

2,49

12,

503

1904

54,2

3516

235

477

527

703

27,6

7610

,742

5,30

477

220

84,

483

3,10

819

0554

,509

357

648

616

632

30,4

5911

,039

5,03

757

226

72,

586

2,29

619

0665

,453

302

792

1,21

794

831

,763

13,0

6310

,862

2,00

144

795

03,

108

1907

58,1

6956

048

61,

174

372

27,3

6814

,272

8,52

02,

339

7970

52,

294

For r

efer

ence

not

es se

e pa

ge 5

57.

C'i


TABLE VII.EMIGRATJON VIA Rio DE JANEIBO AND SANTOS, BY COUNTRY OFDESTINATION, 1904-12.

Year Total Europe La Plata Republic Other countries

1904 49,610 35,647 8,789 5,1741905 54,509 37,982 11,749 4,7781906 65,453 42,010 17,337 6,1061907 58,169 41,049 11,374 5,7461908 58,558 41,201 13,007 4,3501909 55,095 41,863 12,557 6751910 55,769 40,845 14,315 6091911 56,136 42,781 12,810 5451912 68,461

TABLE VHLDIsTIUBurIoN OF SECOND AND THIRD CLASS EMIGRANTS DEPARTED,BY NATIONALITY, 1920 and 1921.

Nationality 1920 1921 Nationality 1920 1921

ArgentinianArmenianAustrianBelgianBolivianBrazilianBulgarianChilianChineseColombianCubanCzechoslovakDaneDominicanEgyptianEnglishEquatorianFrenchGermanGreekGuatemalanHinduHungarianItalianJapanese

3863

97110

2

1

1

1

18720

6,143216

3932

130104

71,380

121716

53

4758

05

6194

6081,236

1040

1718

5,913195

YugoslavLuxemburgerMexicanMoroccanNetherlanderNorth AmericanNorwegianParaguayanPeruvianPolishPortugueseRumanianRussianSenegaleseSerbianSpanishSwedishSwissTripolitanTurco-ArabUkrainianTjruguayanVenezuelanOthers

131

283

100322

74

19303

16,08654

2399

165,206

26 .111

61,537

2142

2131

121

141681

409176

29442

16,625335641

027

4,06412

1350

84216

1183

Total 35,759 34,885


BRAZIL

SOURCES

Boletin.o Cornmemorativo da Exposiao .nacional de 1908. Rio de Janeiro,pp. 82-85

Table I.

557

1908.

Information supplied by the Ministry of Agriculture, Industry and Commerce.Table II (years 1908-24); IV (year 1921); VIII (years 1920, 1921).

della Emigra2ione italiana aWEstero, 1891-1915. Rome, 1892 to 1916(Publication of the Statistical Department)

Tables III, VI, VII.

Relatorio apresentado ao Sr. Presidente da Republica pelo Ministro de Estado dosNegocios da Agricultura, Industria e Commercio, par Ildefonso Simoes Lopes. Rio deJaneiro, 1921, p. 20

Table IV, (year 1920).

Relatorio apresentado ao Presidente da Republica dos Estados TJnidos do Brasilpelo Ministro de Estado da Agricultura, Industria e Cornmercio, par Miguel Calmondu Pin e Almeida. 1922. Rio de Janeiro, 1925.

Tables IV and V (year 1922).NOTES *

'The inhabitants of the Colony of Nova Friburgo, founded in 1819. arrived at the commencementof 1820 (Relatorio do lmperio de 1855).

by 3. Candido Gomes on the Memorial of the Minister of Prussia respecting the Colonyof S. Leopoldo, Rio de Janeiro, July 15, 1863.

'Statistics of the Depot of the Society for Promoting the Colonisation of Rio de Janeiro. (Reports ofthe Division of Affairs of the Empire, 1836-38.)

'Statistical and Descriptive Statement specially prepared in homage of the Hon. Elihu Root, Secretaryof State of the United States of North America, S. Paulo, 1906.

'Table furnished by the Portuguese consulate (Relatorio do Imperio de 1856).'Table showing German emigration from the Port of Hamburg to Brazil in 1868, by Dr. Hermann

Elumenau. (Appendices to the Report of the Ministry of Agriculture, Commerce and Public Works f or1869.)

'Statistics of immigration from 1855 to 1890. (Report of the General Inspectorate of Lands andColonisatiori, May 31, 1891.)

'Including Poles.Report of the General Inspectorate of Lands and Colonisation, by Candido Ferreira de Arbreu,

Engineer. (Appendices to the Report of the Ministry of Industry, Railways and Public Works. 1892.)'Report of the Population Service for 1907 b)' the Chief Engineer J. F. Goncalves Junior. 1908. Rel-

atorios do Imperio de 1837, 1838, 1839, 1840, 1844, 1847, 1848, 1852, 1853, 1854. 1856, 1857. 1858. Re-ports of the Ministry of Agriculture, Commerce and Public Works, 1867, 1871, 1874, 1876, 1882, 1 84, 1885,1888. Reports of the Ministry of Agriculture, Commerce and Public Works for 1891 and 1892. Reportsof the Ministry of Industry, Railways and Public Works from 1893 to 1907.

alien immigrants: Argentinians, Bolivians, Chilians, Equadorians. Paraguayans, Peru-vians, Uruguyans, Venezuelans.

"The figures for 1894 and 1895 are for the Port of Rio de Janeiro only.l3Classification by sex and age is lacking in respect of 1,458 immigrants through the Port of Santos in

1908."There is no indication of the number of passengers who left via Rio de Janeiro; classification by

nationality of 13,883 passengers of other than Italian nationality who departed from Sao Paulo in 1902 islacking.

not include passengers of other than Italian nationality who departed via Rio de Janeiro.iGThis figure does not include 4,625 first and second class nassengers whose nationalities are not in-

dicated."Including 12 Latvians, 3 from Barbados, 3 from Haiti, 1 from Costa Rica, 1 from Finland, 1 from

Persia and 1. from the Transvaal.*140 are original footnotes to table 1.


PARAGUAY

The Department of Land and Colonisation (Direccin de Tierras yGolonias) publishes figures relating to immigrants who arrive and areregistered by the Immigration Office at Asuncin. It also indicates thecountry of origin and the occupation of the immigrants.t

'Its latest publication, Menwria. correspondienie al ao presentada alterio de Hacienda por Genaro Romero, President del Departemento di Tierra.s yColonias, Asuncion, 1928, contains the figures of Table Ia and brings them up to theend of 1927.

For r

efer

ence

not

es se

e pa

ge 5

63.

TABL

E 1.

D

ISTR

IBU

TIO

NO

F IM

MIG

RAN

TS, B

Y N

ATI

ON

ALI

TY, 1

881-

1906

and

1922

-23.

'

Nat

iona

lity

1881

1882

1883

1884

1886

1887

1888

1890

1891

1892

Ger

man

Aus

trian

Hun

garia

nA

rgen

tinia

nA

ustra

lian

Ara

bian

Bel

gian

Boe

rB

oliv

ian

Bra

zilia

nCo

lom

bian

Cuba

nCh

ilian

Dan

ishSp

anish

Fren

chG

reek

Dut

chIta

lian

Engl

ishIr

ish Nor

th A

mer

ican

Portu

gues

ePe

ruvi

anR

uman

ian

Rus

sian

Swiss

Swed

ishU

rugu

ayan

Oth

er a

lien

Tota

l alie

n..

Para

guay

an

96 1 1 2 100

100

197 7 12 1 1 1 3 1 4 5 1 233 3

236

141 22 6 23 2 I 22 217 1

218

1885 21 7 1 4 2 12 47 47

152 10 10 I 53 3 48 1 6 284

284

67 7 2 1 3 2 3

1 125 114 1

115

141 60.

18 8 17 11 4 12 54 92 12 261 17 9 29 3 1 30 5 20 804 .3

807

1889 200 60 44 47 1 3 6 280

351 2 7

710 33 1 27 1 74 6 27

1,88

1 S

193 77 15 17 2 I 4 264

184 I

277 26 4

40 1 11

1,117 2

90 45 31 26

I I12

0165 2

292 13 1 6 1 2 1 2 Is 5 9 821 2

64 15 4 2 2 4 1 64 8.5 104 8 1 10 1 2 367 I

1893

1894

9246

445

6

62 1

620

S

24

5 238

497

239

177

41

io

349

3

4..Ii

29

28

1042

361

24

14

510

457

203

512

20:

Gra

nd to

tal

C

1,11

91,

886

823

368

0TA

BLE

1.

DIS

TRIB

UTI

ON

OF

IMM

IGRA

NTS

, BY

NA

TIO

NA

LITY

. 188

1-19

06 an

d 19

22-2

3' (co

ntinu

ed).

Nat

iona

lity

1895

1896

1897

1898

1899

1900

1901

1902

1903

1904

1905

1906

1922

1923

German

9225

1917

1518

2645

3533

83131

100

54

Austrian

18

1.1

23

1111

115

820

411

Hungarian

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

...

113

Arge

ntin

ian

3617

362

1518

75127

6973

8698

710

Australi

an..

..

2..

..

..

415

11

..

. ..

..

..

SAr

abia

n..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

13..

..

Belg

ian

..

I..

1..

1..

45

..

47

Boer

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

.

2

Bol

ivia

n..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

...

..

..

Braz

ilian

..

..

..

..

S..

3..

117

9122

1..

Colo

mbi

an..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1..

...

..

..

Cuba

n..

..

..

..

..

..

I..

..

..

1

Chilian

..

..

..

..

..

..

12

5..

4D

anish

..

..

..

..

..

..

21

41

..

322

26Sp

anish

312

166

6325

9172

5151

7020

66

2

Fren

ch24

3515

1734

2333

177

3218

64

Greek

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

4D

utch

..

.

.4

..

..

..

14

1.

.3

. ..

.

.1

Italia

n18

5525

326

104

2515

821

563

8813

837

75

8En

glish

3220

5221

5012

1715

816

815

..

..

5Iri

sh1

..

..

..

..

..

..

2.

...

3...

..

..

IINorthAmerican

4..

16

..

..

172

195

468

..

0Po

rtugu

ese

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

1..

..

17

Peru

vian

..

..

..

..

..

I..

..

..

..

11R

uman

ian

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

..

Rus

sian

2..

..

..

18

85

21

279

3..

Swiss

3813

103

132

77

17

25

264

5Sw

edish

..

..

..

..

..

..

21

..

..

..

2

Uru

guay

an11

101

..

10..

423

268

2033

21

Oth

er a

lien

..

..

..

..

-.

..

..

..

..

..

..

.

..

43

Tota

lalie

n26

219

618

240

031

213

646

!56

930

933

955

71,156

201

124

CD

Para

guay

an...

.8

45

...

84

1015

711

4270

...

SG

rand

tota

l27

020

018

740

032

014

047

158

431

635

059

91,226

201

124

CD CD

For r

efer

ence

not

es se

e pa

ge 5

63.

PARAGUAY

TABLE Ia.--IMMIGRANTS (CHIEFLY ALIENS), 1907-23.

561

190719081909191019111912191319141915

TABLE II.DIsmn3uPIoN OF IMMIGRANTS BY SEX AND AGE, 1881-1906.

Up to 12 12to50 over50Year' Total Males Females years years years1881 100 73 27 19 81 .1882 236 137 99 73 lQ3 ..1883 218 138 80 37 155 61884 284 179 105 96 110 181885 47 24 23 13 26 61886 115 84 31 25 83 71887 807 744 63 40 749 181888 1,119 858 261 169 911 391889 1,886 1,390 296 238 1,594 541890 823 643 180 198 605 201891 368 268 100 77 280 111892 512 321 191 162 325 251893 458 294 164 136 303 191894 205 136 69 51 145 91895 270 153 115 82 175 131896 200 131 69 33 136 111897 187 126 61 50 127 101898 400 263 137 159 229 121899 320 225 95 75 239 61900 140 93 45 31 102 71901 471 318 153 151 306 141902 584 411 173 133 409 221903 316 227 89 84 226 61904 350 226 124 93 243 141903 599 399 200 172 418 91906 1,226 988 238 232 994 ..


Year Total

1,774870634418446704

1,5121,616

366

1916191719181919192019211922'1923'

298326270349330'557201124


TABLE JJa.DI5TRrnUTION OF IMMIGRANT ALIENS, BY SEX AND AGE, 1922 AND 1923.

Sex and age 1922' 1923'.

Total 201 124 .Males 129 79Females 72 45

Adults:Total 163 101Males 113 68Females 50 33

Minors:Total 38 23Males 16 11Females 22 12

TABLE IlL DISTurB JTJON OF IMMIGRANTS1881-1906 AND

(CHIEFLY ALIENS), BY OCCUPATION,1922-23.

Total Agri-culture

Industryand

mining

Transportand

commerce

Domesticservice and

generallabor

Liberal pro-fessions and

publicservices

Other occu-pations,none or

unknown

Yeart

18811882188318841885

18861887188818891890

18911892189318941895

18961897189818991900

190119021903190419051906

19221923

10023621828447

115807

1,1191,886

823

368512458205270

200187400320140

471584316350599

1,226

201124

288898

10814

3393

197261212

1681561538895

5176

13613668

152117115116155420

8752

253513

1

12237339504184

6121401617

717403514

64955681113387

3114

1139

426354516

46272

312

102321141836

187

423

43432

1

3

5

7I9I1

2

42627

610

3210895

17533

62163438558314

121322257

91148

10489

21214653

238226110130298314

4532

106515

95

137333

314

12

S119

1231362

149

PARAGUAY 563

SOURCES

Dabs estadisticos sobre ci movimiento de Immigracin en. ci Paraguay desde 1882 hasta1907. Department of Immigration and Colonisation. Asuncion, 1908.

Tables I, II, III (years 1881-1906).C

Information supplied by the Office for Land and Land Settlement, Asuncin.Tables I, Ia, ha (years 1922 and 1923).

Nuestra cmi gracin. Bulletin of the Spanish Association of San Rafael for theprotection of emigrants. Afio VIII, No. 92, Madrid, October 1924, p. 159.

Table Ia (years 1907-21).

NOTES

iFor 1881, from August 1, 1881 to March 31 following, for the years 1882-1906, fiscal years endingApril 1 to March 31 of the following year. 1922 and 1923 are calendar years.

2lncluding 2 Polish, 3 Latvian and 6 Finnish.3Czechoslovak.


URUGUAY

According to the method employed in preparing the returns, threetypes of statistics may be distinguished. I. Passenger statistics; II.Statistics of wage earners in search of work; III. Statistics of immi-grants housed at the Immigrants' Hostel at Montevideo.

I. PASSENGER STATISTICS

The passenger movement tables relate (a) to the total movement ofpassengers by foreign commerce in all ports of the Republic; (b) to themovement of passengers by foreign commerce (ocean and river com-bined) through the Port of Montevideo; and (c) to the movement of pass-engers by foreign commerce through the Port of Montevideo.

(1) Movement of passengers by foreign ocean and river commerce throughall ports. (Table Ia, years 1893-1924.)----This table comprises passengersof every class who arrived in Uruguay as passengers by ocean or river.We quote also figures indicating the diffefence between arrivals and

as this difference is of some importance for our enquiry.The corresponding table relating to passengers classified according

to their last or future residence, shows that this movement is confinedalmost entirely to travel to and from Argentina. For example, in 1921,of a total of 118,451 passengers entered by all ports, 104,211 had arrivedfrom Argentina. However, the sthtistics of nationalities show that thecitizens of the continental countries are far more feebly representedamong the passengers than their countries as countries of last residence.Of passengers arrived in 1921, only 33,847 were Argentinians. Thesame proportions hold approximately of departures. On the other hand,immigration from European countries is decidedly feebler than Europeanimmigration. For instance, in 1921, 2,902 passengers arrived fromSpain, whilst 10,044 Spaniards arrived.

(2) Movement of passengers by foreign ocean and river commercethrough the Port of Montevideo.This table refers to the Port of Monte-video. Totals have been published since 1877 in the Anuario Estadistico,and data concerning sex, age, occupation, and nationality since 1904-1905. We refrain from reproducing these figures as a large number ofthe migrants are practically transients travelling by river and as ourtables relate on the whole only to the Port of Montevideo.

(3) Movement of passengers by foreign ocean commerce through theport of Montevideo. (Tables I, ha, III, IV, IVb, VI, VII, VIII.)Thesetables only include persons who, regardless of passenger class, arrived bysea at the Port of Montevideo or departed from this port in order to goabroad. Continental migrations and migrations of transients are in-cluded only so far as they are by sea.

The earliest data relate to the period 1835-42 (tables I and IV). Wemay assume that migrants at that date were almost exclusively European

URUGUAY 565

immigrants who intended to take up their abode permanently in Uruguay.The publication of the statistics was resumed, after a protracted interrup-tion, in 1866. (Table I.)

From 1879 onwards particullars were furnished in regard to sex, age,occupation, and nationality (Tables I, ha, III, IVb); but these wereagain interrupted between 1902 or 1904 and 1912.

Beginning with 1877, emigration returns are also available. (TablesI, VI and VIII.) In Table I as it is here throughout a question ofpassenger statisticswe have indicated for 1879-1903 and 1913-21 theexcess of arriving over departing aliens.

The Act of June 10, 1890 adopted a definition of immigrants whichis correct in principle; "foreigners of good repute and capable of workwho arrive in the Republic by second or third class with the intention ofsettling there." (Act of June 10, 1890.)

Unfortunately this definition was not applied in the collection of theport statistics.

II. STATISTICS OF OF WORKERS (WAGE EARNERS INSEARCH OF WORK) (1867-90.) (Tables II, IVa.)

(1) The table entitled Immigrants who applied for work at the Corn-missariat-General of Immigration, 1867-90, approximates to a correctconception of the signification of the term immigrant.

These immigrants represent 5 to 12 per cent of the passenger arrivalsby sea at Montevideo. (Table I.) These figures, too, do not present anexact account of the actual volume of real immigration, since the im-migrants were not bound to announce their arrival at the Commissariat.As a measure of economy the Commissariat was abolished in 1891.

(2) Migrant Workers, 1920-21. (Tables IX-IXd.) These tables,which were communicated to the International Labour Office withoutaccompanying particWars as to method, comprise probably the wholevolume of the migration of workers, that is, the continental and overseasmigrations of citizens and aliens.

When a comparison is made between the nationality and the countryof origin of the migrants, the same phenomenon is revealed as that al-ready noticed inthe passenger statistics. For instance, in 1920, of a totalof 14,901 immigrants, 11,739 arrived from Argentina, whilst the numberof immigrant workers of Argentine nationality did not exceed 4,896.

In the same year direct overseas immigration accounted for 1,409persons, while the number of immigrants of European nationality was7,842. The number of direct immigrants arriving from Europe is rel-atively modest, and many entered via other countries, especially throughArgentina or after having found temporary employment in the lattercountry. It is quite possible that a certain number of the immigrantshad been for a time domiciled in Argentina and came to Uruguay insearch of temporary employment.

The available data make it difficult to ascertain the correct number

a


of real overseas immigrants (direct and indirect) who have reachedcountry with the intention of residing therein for at least a year.this reason we have contrasted the statistics of the immigration andemigration of workers, in order to emphasise this phenomenon yearyear.

III. STATISTICS OF IMMIGRANTS HOUSED AT THE IMMIGRANTS' HOSTELAT MONTEVIDEO (Table V, years 1908-24)

(1) Bya Decree ofHostel at Montevideotion. The personsmigrants proper.

Of course, weno one is bound to

TABLE 1.PASSENGERSAT

October 11, 1912, the Director of the Immigrants'is charged with the duty of supervising immigra-

dealt with in his account coincide no doubt with im-Continental immigrants are included in this place.are here far from comprehending all immigrants, asreside at the Immigrants' Hostel.

INWARD AND OUTWARD (CITIZENS AND ALIENS) BY FOREIGN OCEAN COMMERCETHE PORT OF MONTEVIDEO (ALL CLASSES), 1835-42 and

1866-1923.

theFortheby

YearImmigrants

Total Citizens Aliens

Emigrants

Citizens Aliens

Excess ofalien arrivalsover aliendepartures

18351836183718381839184018411842

18661867186818691870

18711872187318741875

18761877187818791880

18811882188318841885

18861887188818891890

6133,1462,5835,4241,1632.4757,8609,8749,326

17,35616,89220,43521,148

17,91211,51624,33913,7595.2985,5706,1689,464

10,71 Q29,2812

8,309210,11611,08611,95415,679

12,29112,86716,58127,34924,117

613'c' 3,146'

2,58315,424'1,163'2,473'7,860'9,874'

C

10,8299,051

8,1359,954

10,94311,79215,445

12,10012,66716,36527,04523,930

Total

6,3766,2597,0096,829

6,2866,1796,0896,0406,729

6,5426,2527,601

10,65819,852

152

201162143162234

191200216304187

282

386464332331319189203269182108

6,9656,558

5,9535,7155,7575,7096,4106,3536,0497,332

10,47619,744


3,8642,493

2,1824,2393,1866,0839,0355,7476,6189,033

16,5694,186

URUGUAY 567TABLE 1.PAsSENGERs INWARD AND OUTWARD (CITIZENS AND ALIENS) BY FOREIGN OCEAN COMMERCE

AT THE PORT OF MowrEvmEo (at CLASSEs), 1835-42 and1366-1923 (concluded).

YearImmigrants Emigrants Excess of

alien arrivalsover aliendeparturesTotal Citizens Aliens Total Citizens Aliens

1891 11,916 339 11,577 19,809 181 19,628 8,0511892 11,871 187 11,684 8,827 286 8,541 3,1431893 9,543 187 9,356 6,339 133 6,206 3,1501894 11,875 193 11,680 6,016 113 5,903 3,7771893 9,158 142 9,016 6,387 65 6,322 2,694

1896 10,503 107 10,398 5,918 192 5,726 4,6721897 9,140 309 8,831 6,779 338 6,441 2,3901893 9,467 230 9,237 6,411 251 6,160 3,0771899 9,006 207 8,799 5,830 212 5,618 3,1811900 8,892 396 8,496 6,705 570 6,135 2,361

1901 9,620 334 9,286 6,664 276 6,388 2,8981902 6,883 204 6,679 6,941 319 6.622 571903 7,268 278 6,990 6,247 272 5,975 1,0151904 7,008 5,9011905 7,878 6,0781906 8,664 5,7931907 8,580 6,4581908 8,904 5,8631909 9,340 7,7751910 11,231 8,388

1911 13,883 8,7811912 17,984 9,5071913 16,639 494 16,145 12,380 660 11,720 4,4251914 10,454 637 9,817 11,571 611 10,960 1,1431915 5,593 511 5,084 6,876 470 6,406 1,322

1916 4,694 465 4,229 4,962 566 4,396 1671917 4,394 443 3,951 3,975 324 3,651 3001918 5,212 546 4,666 4,258 449 3,809 8571919 11,301 804 10,497 5,955 659 5,296 5,2011920 10,090 345 9,245 7,058 1,044 6,014 3,231

1921 9,187 936 8,251 5,297 953 4,344 3,9071922 10,817 6,1831923 17,418 6,611


TABLE Ia.MOVEMENT OF PASSENGERS BY FOREIGN OCEAN AND RIVER COM-MERC.E THROUGH ALL PORTS, 1893-1924.

Year Arrivals Departures Excess of arrivals overdepartures

1893 71,462 67,911 3,5511894 71,304 61,338 9,9661895 55,418 50,180 5,238

1896 80,184 74,190 5,9941897 74,329 69,065 5,2641898 71,475 66,799 4,6761899 77,990 67,920 10,0701900 62,588 54,643 7,945

1901 97,447 88,223 9,2241902 96,249 88,289 7,9601903 98,240 88,360 9,8801904 83,249 79,597 3,6521905 126,624 113,525 13,099

1906 135,962 121,699 14,2631907 149,418 129,755 19,6631908 153,785 133,016 20,7691909 165,638 145,554 20,0841910 173,741 155,726 18,015

1911 195,389 170,922 24,4671912 248,085 222,157 25,9281913 261,148 232,644 28,5041914 264,232 251,098 13,1341915 212,236 203,233 9,003

1916 220,527 204,525 16,0021917 173,421 164,386 9,0351918 180,687 177,254 3,4331919 158,186 145,287 12,8991920 137,639 125,867 11,772

1921 118,451 106,888 11,5631922 165,435 152,339 13,0961923 172,503 157,078 15,4251924 173,833 158,533 15,300

URUGUAY 569

TABLE 11.DIsTRIBUTIoN OF IMMIGRANTS WHO APPLIED FOR WORK AT THE C0M-MISSARLAT-GENERAL OF IMMIGRATION, BY SEX, AGE AND OCCUPATION,

1 S67-90

Sex and age Occupation

Year Total Chil- Adults Workers Notdren Males Females shepherds ployces specified

1867 - 1,913 77 1,744 92 462 484 237 7301868 2,479 200 2,061 218 672 349 221 1,2371869 1,861 102 1,613 146 433 236 199 9931870 1,305 123 1,036 146 171 336 138 6601871 743 45 626 72 114 154 105 3701872 916 66 756 94 161 212 136 4071873 1,480 133 1,183 164 237 301 218 7241874 2,708 279 2,129 300 535 736 309 1,1281875 1,493 215 1,097 181 257 449 115 6221876 1,469 180 1,158 131 292 440 145 5921877 1,913 316 1,306 291 321 710 150 7321878 1,594 237 1,167 190 397 612 131 4541879 1,587 200 1,206 1181 555 277 134 5211880 1,933 340 1,328 265 361 931 114 5271881 1,416 267 993 156 220 618 82 4961882 1,124 176 824 124 311 584 7 3111883 1,067 124 832 111 139 449 72 4071884 1,272 115 1,039 118 127 481 113 5511885 1,857 83 1,663 111 255 649 109 8441886 1,383 127 1,131 125 157 388 72 7661887 1,406 91 1,192 123 125 482 61 7381888 1,622 115 1,393 114 211 468 111 8321889 10,446 2,804 5,950 1,692 1,523 5,565 65 3,2931890 881 3,091 3,881 1,844 598 7,421 18 779


570 INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION

TABLE IIa.DIsTRIBUTJ0N OF PASSENGERS INWARDAT THE PORT OF MONTEVIDEO (ALL CLASSES), BY

AND 1913-21.

Year

STATISTICS

BY FOREIGN OCEAN COMMERCESEX AND AGE, 1879-1901

Total Malesunder 15 years Adults

I

Femalesunder 15 years Adults

18791880188118821883188418851886188718881889189018911892189318941895189618971898189919001901191319141915191619171918191919201921

10,8299,2038,336

10,11611,08611,95415,67912,29112,86716,58127,34924,11711,91611,8719,543

11,8759,158

10,5059,1409,4679,0068,8929,620

16,63910,4545,5954,6944,3945,212

11,30110,0909,187

1,104751589972

1,037671

1,053682807918

1,8461,188

6275728396962923924235627398137673703453334933443

1,819k

7,2156,2856,1026,6427,5368,869

11,5439,2209,662

12,46820,01017,8269,1789,1216,7168,8197,8368,7617,4647,5036,3695,8366,711

8,038k3,4534

2,654k

5,54345,3454

546510362493459405506433390363716672168275422448146259203341441615518

3533

3343

7393

1,9641,6571,2832,0092,0542,0092,5771,9562,0182,8324,7774,4311,9431,9031,5661,912

8841,0931,0501,0611,4571,6281,624

1,

URUGUAY 571

TABLE 111.DISTRImYrI0N OF PASSENGERS BY FOREIGN OCEAN COMMERCE AT THE PORT OPMONTEVIDEO (ALL CLASSES), BY OCCUPATION, 1879-192 1.


ci

No oc-cupationYear

18791880188118821883188418851886188718881889189018911892189318941895189618971898189919001901190219031913191419151916191.71918191919201921

Farmersand

shep-herds

3,2781,757

9501,1951,1201,3071,9931,4881,5152,3067,3794,4151,334

7421,4141,8362,0592,5312,3822,5352,1861,540

718307455

1,049533238190339193488745770

Mer-Chants

706590516430413576906536476517655625639404665614427391694691751

1,1851,2761,2751,348

1,64c$1,1016

919455

1,

In-dustrial

783641374244277410765338410670796422226262269257671586948

1,0291,1271,18%)

8171,6981,540

8526582976512642064936997676166436

Generallabor

1,220797624867895

1,4861,6861,2451,4351,8732,4171,370

934803

1,3113,0711,6844,0202,7202,8622,3711,9203, .3262,1672,6588,2994,1331,249

747620982

1,8081,4411,673

Intel-lectual

or liberalprofes-sions

659137178230233169358195168260178162323

88182203879953536872538

8269324038

132342236205216801551370

Religiouscallings

1534

611263419191429402722204232

3395723555331

529574425534330

1067178

In-depen-

dent

29311745283223

79

23

59

182138898873393277524329867674954939

13493

116

Domesticservice

99218140108161278306184147181183129106113107

7115294

11314817321418613468

154151148169

6150

246126110

Otheroccupa-

tions

649374169344465389409639615509630548429385266

1,397338378711669633688579514387

1,5721,076

388196187216432423493

3,3914,6245,3626,6427,4687,2739,2147,6408,078

10,21315,07116,4147,8949,0355,2664,3562,8341,419

906397

1,1401,9532,566

708714

2,5052,0111,7131,5061,5522,0464,5393,8813,407

TABLE IV.D1sPRIBUTI0N OF PASSENGERS INWARD AT THE PORT OFMONTEVIDEO, BY NATIONALITY, 183542.

Year Total French Spanish Italian Brazilian English Others

1835 .1836183718381839184018411842

6133,146.2,5835,4241,1632,4757,8609,874

43998442

2,071342835

3,8165,218

4811,2091,2272,359

280370948

1,607

34512522468382771

2,7372,519

37246178161

5945

11282

1088

1801566359

170124

...

382

774

2987

227

85532

13233977097

524

1.58

Total:

Proportion(percent)

33,138

100

13,765

41.54

8,481

25.59

7,945 .

23.98

920

2.78850

2.56653

1.97

572 INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION STATISTICSTABLE IVa.PASSENGERS INwARD BY FOREIGN OCEAN COMMERCE AT THE PORT OF MONTEVIDEO (ALL

CLASSES) ANI) DISTRIBUTION OP IMMIGRANTS wi-jo APPLIED FOR WORK AT THE COMMISSARIAT-GENERAL OF IMMIGRATION, BY NATIONALITY, 1867-90.

Nationality of immigrants who applied for workPassen-

Year gers Ital- Ger- Argen- Por-inward Total Spanish ians French English mans Swiss tinians tuguese Others

1867 17,356 1,913 360 743 256 161 104 33 31 541711868 16,892 2,479 508 1,093 358 241 100 38 24 49 681869 20,435 1,861 620 592 244 146 119 30 22 44 441870 21,148 1,305 514 376 205 61 37 17 15 18 621871 1.7,912 743 308 214 106 16 32 9 12 13 331872 11,516 916 423 202 181 44 26 10 1 12 171873 24,339 1,480 606 346 359 26 27 35 20 22 391874 13,759 2,708 1,086 961 437 16 54 74 21 22 371875 5,298 1,493 609 402 279 8 55 .53 51 12 241876 5,570 1,469 453 500 271 11 37 47 43 4 1031877 6,160 1,913 571 569 358 35 54 121 85 34 861878 9,464 1,594 529 402 208 10 72 48 46 19 1701879 10,829 1,587 387 721 230 31 43 52 63 14 461880 9,203 1,933 405 939 258 42 74 74 73 9 591881 8,336 1,416 435 646 128 12 38 25 62 11 591882 10,116 1,124 370 518 76 25 41 14 22 14 441883 11,086 1,067 428 380 .. 7 73 18 31 15 1131.884 11,954 1,272 428 537 103 12 62 13 41 8 681885 15,679 1,857 607 916 98 19 41 11 40 14 1111886 12,291 1,383 653 553 61 8 29 7 24 16 321887 12,867 1,406 618 423 104 26 46 14 18 34 1231888 16,581 1,622 738 513 176 27 45 14 12 43 541889 27,349 10,446 1,399 6,932 670 78 126 22 14 41 1,1641890 24,117 8,816 1,073 7,341 170 14 16 13 3 - 19 167

TABL

E IV

b.

DIS

TRIB

UTI

ON

OF

PASS

ENG

ER A

LIEN

S IN

WA

RD B

Y F

ORE

IGN

OCE

AN

CO

MM

ERCE

AT

THE

CLA

SSES

), BY

NATI

ONAL

ITY,

1879

-1921

.PO

RT O

F M

ON

TEV

IDEO

(ALL

Chili

ans S

pani

shY

ear

1879

1880

1881

1882

1883

1884

1885

1886

1887

1888

1889

1890

1891

1892

1893

1894

1895

1896

1897

1898

1899

1900

1901

1902

1903

1913

1914

1915

1916

1917

1918

1919

1920

1921

Tota

l

10,8

299,

051

8,13

59,

954

10,9

4311

,792

15,4

4512

,100

12,6

6716

,365

27,0

4523

,930

11,5

7711

,684

9,35

611

.680

9,01

610

,398

8,83

19,

237

8,79

98,

496

9,28

66,

679

6,99

016

,145

9,81

75,

084

4,22

93,

951

4,66

610

,497

9,24

58,

251

Ger

man

s

211

295

400

453

392

437

413

464

303

474

319

213

262

271

222

244

153

228

287

338

290

290

336

277

189

430

261

154 71 43 31 289

233

237

Arg

en-

tinia

ns

75 67 55 48 72 70 72 75 62 90 68 73 103 77 74 89 98 58 48 40 62 65 63 27 47 26 34 163

114

213

174

328

263

172

Aus

trian

san

d H

un-

garia

ns40 25 62 59 85 96 75 76 62 76 378

182

116

155 85 323 66 168

102 87 71 126

177

110

113

Bel

gian

s

11 13 61 11 14 12 21 30 29 34 32 35 23 23 2 33 44 69 89 20 31 43 42 20 21 20 15 94 125 71

Bra

zil-

ians 54

268

2685

919

781

619

726

675

415

706

631

901

973

923

671

2,30

538

258

8672

673

426

685

715

333

339

627

301

621

598

642

643

1,24

468

851

0

46 41 40 47 55 14 25 10 22 28 17 26 24 23 14 16 15 10 26 27 29 50 33 23 25

Fren

ch

800

825

844

978

872

991

978

1,00

183

587

61,

091

976

736

555

348

460

542

388

483

814

697

451

512

479

356

478

328

176

149

169

186

587

491

400

2,93

51,

846

1,58

92,

487

2,9.

512,

886

3,17

52,667

3,41

64,

147

4,747

4,606

1,94

52,

097

1,58

52,031

2,11

62,

501

2,55

23,

339

3,11

02,

815

2,70

81,

884

2,20

93,

751

3,34

02,

260

1,97

31,

717

2,411.

4,88

34,

081

3,44

3

Engl

ish

277

261

531

531

472

330

624

825

429

326

314

c5136

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