caesar speech

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  • 8/12/2019 Caesar Speech

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    Caesars sexual desires, ambition and love of power lead to

    both his extreme success and his demise, according to

    both Suetonius and Plutarch. This is exemplified in his

    birth into a family which was not so prestigious and

    growing up in Subura, faraway from the dignitasof PalatineHill. An important modern work on Julius Caesar is

    Adrian Goldsworthys Caesar: Life of a Colossus.

    Goldsworthy sites Caesars personality as the reason we

    discuss him today, and his intensely dramatic life has

    been the muse for great works of drama by Bernard Shaw

    and, of course, William Shakespeare, in which his dramatic

    lines drew some of the most famous of his quotes:

    "beware the Ides of March" and "Friends, Romans,countrymen, lend me your ears.

    An example of his personality, as depicted in Suetonius

    and Plutarch, is seen near the island Pharmacusa. Caesars

    ego stating he is worth 50, not 20 talents and forcing his

    captors to listen to his bland poetry. When the ransom

    was fulfilled and he was set free, his dignitas expressed theneed to find the Pirates and kill them, with his ego

    eradicating all pirates in the Roman Empire. This

    personality trait thus directly the Roman Empire as he had

    a prestigious name to uphold. His manipulative personality

    trait was seen in the Cataline Conspiracy of 63BC,

    speaking out in the Senate for Cataline to be executed:

    Caesar was in control.

    Although Caesar supposedly had sexual relations with

    both Pompeys and Crassus wives, he formed one of the

    strongest political alliances in Roman history with those

    two men. Suetonius suggestion is the most interesting,

    that is, the First Triumvirate was used as a method of

    gaining prestige for Caesar, by bypassing the Senate and

    delivering popular legislation for the Empire. To add, after

    Vercingetorix was destroyed, Caesars dignitasonly grew.

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    After his infinitely important success in the Gallic Wars

    for the Empire, he delivered his most famous line of all

    time I came, I saw, I conquered. This must not becorrelated with the supposed relations he had with the

    King of Bythnia, a woe he suffered with all of his career,

    but of his undeniable ambition. This ambition is portrayed

    in Suetonius when, as we all know, upon visiting the

    Temple of Hercules, saw a statue of the incomparable

    Alexander the Great, and openly wept as he had not

    achieved the same feats at that stage in his life as

    Alexander had.

    Cicero was quoted on Caesars use of clementia in a letter,

    stating: "You will say they are frightened. I dare say they

    are, but I'll be bound they're more frightened of Pompey

    than of Caesar. They are delighted with his artful clemency

    and fear the other's wrath. Clementia was a virtue:

    Pompey did not possess this quality, nor many Senators,

    and this established Caesars name. Caesar also most

    definitely used Saevitia, a contradiction of clementia,

    bloodshed, in battle. This juxtaposition was used by

    Caesars digression to further the Empire. Also, his

    overriding sexual desires displayed for Cleopatra, an

    important personal trait, lead to his leaving of Rome in a

    time of need, staying in Egypt, and causing Senators to

    despise him. This personality trait thus directly affected

    the Empire.

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    On his assassination, Caesar was given a funeral like one

    for a King, a display the epitome of his egotism and status.

    This was due to his manipulation of the people, giving

    them exactly what they wanted. Suetonius, states that

    Brutus mother was a favourite for Caesar, which couldhave aggravated his decision; we can only ascertain that

    Caesar was able to proudly tell your mother jokes to the

    Senate.

    As Phillip Freeman, another modern historian stated

    More than two thousand years after his death, Julius

    Caesar remains one of the great figures of history.Caesars personality was vital to his success and his success

    changed the Roman Empire, killing and enslaving

    thousands, and changing the format of Roman leadership

    from the old Republic to a militaristic dictatorship like

    Monsieur Buonaparte or Kim Jong Un. His ambition, lust

    for absolute power and supreme ability to manipulate the

    population, were the most dominant of these personality

    traits, ultimately leading to his sudden demise.Shakespeares Julius Caesar Act 1, Scene 2 says: Men at

    some time are masters of their fates. The fault, dear

    Brutus, is not in our stars, but in ourselves, that we are

    underlings. Thus, one of the great figures of history was

    master of his fate. His personality mastered his fate.