caesar speech
TRANSCRIPT
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8/12/2019 Caesar Speech
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Caesars sexual desires, ambition and love of power lead to
both his extreme success and his demise, according to
both Suetonius and Plutarch. This is exemplified in his
birth into a family which was not so prestigious and
growing up in Subura, faraway from the dignitasof PalatineHill. An important modern work on Julius Caesar is
Adrian Goldsworthys Caesar: Life of a Colossus.
Goldsworthy sites Caesars personality as the reason we
discuss him today, and his intensely dramatic life has
been the muse for great works of drama by Bernard Shaw
and, of course, William Shakespeare, in which his dramatic
lines drew some of the most famous of his quotes:
"beware the Ides of March" and "Friends, Romans,countrymen, lend me your ears.
An example of his personality, as depicted in Suetonius
and Plutarch, is seen near the island Pharmacusa. Caesars
ego stating he is worth 50, not 20 talents and forcing his
captors to listen to his bland poetry. When the ransom
was fulfilled and he was set free, his dignitas expressed theneed to find the Pirates and kill them, with his ego
eradicating all pirates in the Roman Empire. This
personality trait thus directly the Roman Empire as he had
a prestigious name to uphold. His manipulative personality
trait was seen in the Cataline Conspiracy of 63BC,
speaking out in the Senate for Cataline to be executed:
Caesar was in control.
Although Caesar supposedly had sexual relations with
both Pompeys and Crassus wives, he formed one of the
strongest political alliances in Roman history with those
two men. Suetonius suggestion is the most interesting,
that is, the First Triumvirate was used as a method of
gaining prestige for Caesar, by bypassing the Senate and
delivering popular legislation for the Empire. To add, after
Vercingetorix was destroyed, Caesars dignitasonly grew.
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After his infinitely important success in the Gallic Wars
for the Empire, he delivered his most famous line of all
time I came, I saw, I conquered. This must not becorrelated with the supposed relations he had with the
King of Bythnia, a woe he suffered with all of his career,
but of his undeniable ambition. This ambition is portrayed
in Suetonius when, as we all know, upon visiting the
Temple of Hercules, saw a statue of the incomparable
Alexander the Great, and openly wept as he had not
achieved the same feats at that stage in his life as
Alexander had.
Cicero was quoted on Caesars use of clementia in a letter,
stating: "You will say they are frightened. I dare say they
are, but I'll be bound they're more frightened of Pompey
than of Caesar. They are delighted with his artful clemency
and fear the other's wrath. Clementia was a virtue:
Pompey did not possess this quality, nor many Senators,
and this established Caesars name. Caesar also most
definitely used Saevitia, a contradiction of clementia,
bloodshed, in battle. This juxtaposition was used by
Caesars digression to further the Empire. Also, his
overriding sexual desires displayed for Cleopatra, an
important personal trait, lead to his leaving of Rome in a
time of need, staying in Egypt, and causing Senators to
despise him. This personality trait thus directly affected
the Empire.
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On his assassination, Caesar was given a funeral like one
for a King, a display the epitome of his egotism and status.
This was due to his manipulation of the people, giving
them exactly what they wanted. Suetonius, states that
Brutus mother was a favourite for Caesar, which couldhave aggravated his decision; we can only ascertain that
Caesar was able to proudly tell your mother jokes to the
Senate.
As Phillip Freeman, another modern historian stated
More than two thousand years after his death, Julius
Caesar remains one of the great figures of history.Caesars personality was vital to his success and his success
changed the Roman Empire, killing and enslaving
thousands, and changing the format of Roman leadership
from the old Republic to a militaristic dictatorship like
Monsieur Buonaparte or Kim Jong Un. His ambition, lust
for absolute power and supreme ability to manipulate the
population, were the most dominant of these personality
traits, ultimately leading to his sudden demise.Shakespeares Julius Caesar Act 1, Scene 2 says: Men at
some time are masters of their fates. The fault, dear
Brutus, is not in our stars, but in ourselves, that we are
underlings. Thus, one of the great figures of history was
master of his fate. His personality mastered his fate.