cambodia - cbd · 2011. 6. 9. · joint cbd and cites bushmeat meeting, nairobi, 7-10 june 2011...
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
CAMBODIA
Mr. THUCH PhallaDeputy Chief of Habitats and Nature Base Tourism Management Office
Department of Wildlife and BiodiversityFORESTRY ADMINISTRATION
MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES
![Page 2: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
Content1. Cambodia’s Forest Resource.2. Cambodia’s Protected Areas System3. Status and trends of bushmeat harvesting4. Trends of forest-dependent species.5. Observed impacts on populations and species.6. National policies, enabling legislation and
strategies.7. Challenges and Opportunities.8. Summary of key national activities in 2011 and
2012
![Page 3: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
�Forest cover
– 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006
1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource
100.0018,160,674TOTAL AREA
40.917,429,893Non forest5
59.0910,730,781Total forest land
5.551,007,143Others forest4
25.844,692,098Deciduous forest3
7.501,362,638Semi evergreen forest2
20.203,668,902Evergreen forest1
%Ha
AREAFOREST TYPESNo.
![Page 4: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
2-Cambodia’s Protected Areas System Map of PFs and PAs
� 36 conservation areas > 26%
�23 Protected Areas� 13 Protection Forest
![Page 5: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
3-Trends of bushmeat harvesting
Domestic consumption for medicine.
Pet FoodPet
Domestic consumption for medicine.
![Page 6: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
4-Status and trends of forest-dependent species
• Plants: 15,000sp.
• Reptile and Amphibian: 176sp.• Fresh Water Fishes: >500sp.
• Marine Fishes: 476sp.• Birds: 630sp.
• Mammals: 212sp.
23 species of Wildlife in Cambodia are in IUCN Red list as global endangered species.
![Page 7: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
Species Representative of Cambodia
Kouprey Bos sauveli Royal Turtle Batagu baska
Giant Ibis Pseudibis giganteaGiant Mekong Barb Catlocarpio siamesis
![Page 8: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
Species Representative of Cambodia
Sugar Palm
Burasuss
flabellifer
Chicken- egg banana Musa aromatica Rumduol Flower Mitrella mesnyi
![Page 9: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
IUCN Categories • Extinct (Ex)• Extinct in the Wild (EW)• Critically Endangered
(CR)• Endangered (EN)• Vulnerable (VU)• Low Risk (LR)• Data Deficient (DD)• Not Evaluated (NE)
Cambodia’s wildlifestatus Categories :1. Endangered 2. Rare3. Common(based on Ministerial
Declaration )
Endangerment Status Categories
![Page 10: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
5-Observed impact on species
• Some species seems to be extinct in Cambodia such as Rhinoceros, Kouprey(wild ox).
• Some species seems to be declined such as tiger.
• Habitat lost due to demographic growth and economic development , settlement, and land encroachment.
• Illegal hunting and trade.
![Page 11: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
6-National policies, enabling legislation and strategies
• Law on Forestry (2002)• Law on Fisheries (2006)• Law on Protected Areas(2008)• Royal Degree and Sub-decrees on Established
of Protection Forest and Protected Areas.• Ministerial declarations on Classifications and
list of wildlife species 2007 (following of law on Forestry).
• National Forestry Program 2011
![Page 12: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
Cambodia is committed to several international convention such as
• UN Convention on Biological Diversity (UNCBD)
• Ramsar Convention
• Convention on CITES• UNFCCC.• Multilateral Collaborations
![Page 13: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
7-Challenges
• High demand of bushmeat within country and across border.
• Over hunting.• Economic development.
![Page 14: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
Opportunities
• Government Commitment.• The Rectangular strategies.• Development partners supported.• National Forest Sector Policy.• National Forestry Program.
![Page 15: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
8-Summary of key national activities in 2011 and 2012
• Identification and defining of national conservation priorities.
• Monitoring and Data Management.• Species and Habitat Management.
• Rescue and Rehabilitation.• Education and Awareness.
• Ecotourism and Park recreation.• Community Livelihood improvement.
• Protection, patrol and law enforcement.
![Page 16: CAMBODIA - CBD · 2011. 6. 9. · Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011 Forest cover – 59.09 % (10.7 million hectares) in 2006 1-Cambodia’s Forest Resource](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022071110/5fe4e822b0b3363689040813/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Joint CBD and CITES Bushmeat Meeting, Nairobi, 7-10 June 2011
THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION