can the us healthcare affordable care act (aca) be profitable for insurers
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Can the U.S. Affordable Care Act be more than a Burden?How can ACA be Financially Profitable and Sustainable for Insurers?
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Trends driving the U.S. health insurance industry landscape guided by shift in customer behavior
Medical care is becoming more preventive in nature– General rise in health consciousness – High costs associated with medical treatment/care
driving precautionary wellness
Health insurance is slowly evolving into a B2C industry– Focus on selling health insurance directly to
individuals rather than reaching out to companies
Emphasis on predicting future health risks accurately is on the rise– Enhance profitability by:
□ identifying profitable target markets and groups□ writing profitable products
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Healthcare Ecosystem post Affordable Care Act
Risk-Mitigation-Opportunity-Implication Matrix – A Snapshot
Affordable Care Act adds to the difficulty by propounding a difficult path laden with risk of declining margins for health insurers
ACA imposes numerous regulatory mandates for the U.S. health insurance industry
WNS DecisionPointTM analyzed several opportunities and risks arising due to ACA and suggests mitigation measures and implications to deal with the revised health insurance landscape
The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, generally called the Affordable Care Act (ACA), was enacted in March 2010 since the U.S. had to: Reduce overall healthcare cost Expand the insured population pool Improve advanced care needs Reduce bad debts and revive antiquated healthcare
ecosystem
RiskMLR should be 80%-85%,else shortfalls have to be refunded to customers
Premiums should be gender/pre-existing medical conditions agnostic, making writing affordable premiums difficult
Mitigation measures
Provide preventive care to people to decrease % of sick and lower claims
Understand current and future health trends to minimize impact arising from related risks
Opportunities Insurers can tap ~41 million uninsured Americans
ImplicationDesign competitive and profitable products post comprehensive assessment of underlying risks in specific markets
For a complete view of the Risk-Mitigation-Opportunity-Implication Matrix, please download the full report
Clearing House
$
Insurance cover
Insurance cover$
Tie-ups
$
Approved claims
Claims
Hospitals
Individual care givers
Pathology Lab and Diagnostic Centers
ACOs
Treatment / Care
Medical device
$
Medicinal drugs
$
Medical Device Manufacturers
Pharmaceuticals Companies
Change brought in post Obamacare Act
Uninsured Population
Insured Population
Insurance Market place
Private Insurer State Federal
Healthcare Provider
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RoE of top 10 U.S. health insurers deteriorated in 2015 compared to 2009 due to operating inefficiency
Decision Areas Mid-size* Large* Performance
Product Development
Limited product innovation Offer innovative products and services like telemedicine
Conducts interviews with individuals, doctors and hospitals to comprehend product needs
Limited use of sophisticated analytics to analyze which markets to serve, what kind of products to develop
Understands individual customer needs by leveraging analytics on claims data
Use the above insights on claims data to decide markets entry and targeting strategies
Pricing
Use basic actuarial forecasting
Lower premium prices as administrative expenses are low
Predictive modeling using statistics from Federal Government, hospitals and doctors etc
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
UnitedHealthGroup
Incorporated
Anthem, Inc. Aetna Inc. Humana Inc. Cigna Corp. CenteneCorp.
WellCareHealth Plans,
Inc.
MolinaHealthcare,
Inc.
Triple-SManagementCorporation
UniversalAmerican
Corp
Growth in A&H Premiums Earned (%)
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
0
25000
50000
Anthem, Inc. Aetna Inc. Humana Inc. Centene Corp. WellCare HealthPlans, Inc.
MolinaHealthcare, Inc.
Total Medical Membership (thousands)
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
*U.S. health insurers with latest annual revenues greater than $1 billion were classified as ”large” companies, while those with revenues less than $1 billion were classified as “mid-size” ones# Payor value chain includes product development and pricing, sales and marketing, care management programs, strategic alliances and risk management
For a complete view of the U.S. health insurers’ maturity state across the payor value chain and financial performance, please download the full report
WNS DecisionPointTM conducted a detailed study of 20 health insurance companies in the U.S., supplemented by expert interviews to: Gather insights on their financial performance Estimate the maturity state of health insurance companies belonging to two tiers* and across the payor value chain#
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The current financial scenario demands heath insurers to relook at their business models
For a detailed view of the recommendations, please download the full report
However, for the U.S. health insurers it is
crucial to outgrow their traditional roles, become ineludible partners in medical care by focusing on
ways to improve care management and remain profitable
The question but, is HOW?-0.05
-0.04
-0.03
-0.02
-0.01
0.002009 2015
Average Underwriting Profit
Top 10 U.S. health insurers experienced diminished operating efficiency and decline in underwriting profits in 2015 compared to 2009
Attainment of cost efficiency is imperative in such a scenario
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