capstone)projectideas) - mcmaster universityhranilovic/teaching/ee4oi6/... · 2012. 9. 12. ·...
TRANSCRIPT
Capstone Project Ideas
2012-‐13 Dr. Pawel Malysz
Canada Excellence Research Chair (CERC) in Hybrid Powertrain Program § 100+ researchers and $150+ million in programs and infrastructure § Collaboration with more than 30 private and public sector organizations
including unique relationships with automotive and electrical industry § 80,000 sq-ft McMaster Automotive Resource Centre (MARC) – $26 million
§ Example Research Thrusts: § Transportation Electrification – EV, PHEV, HEV § Power and Energy Technologies – Smart Grid, V2G, ESS § Hybrid Powertrains and Electric Motor Machines
Low voltage DC Bus Microgrid
Undergrad Project Proposal
Example DC bus –Microgrid – concept diagram
Bi-‐direcHonal DC Charger
Control Current
12 V bus “Controllable” AC Loads
Bi-‐direcHonal AC/DC inverter
Plug in “EV” with controlled switch.
DC/DC Inverter with Maximum Power Point Tracker
System Controller in Matlab Simulink
Project Goals:
-‐Power and Energy management within a Low voltage/low-‐power microgrid. Up to a few hundred WaVs. -‐PotenHal applicaHons areas include RVs, boats, coVages. -‐Small scale demonstraHon of power management concepts applicable to larger systems
Sub-‐components to be designed:
-‐Bi-‐direcHonal current Controlled BaVery Charger -‐Bi-‐direcHonal AC/DC inverter -‐Uni-‐direcHonal DC/DC MPPT for Solar Panels -‐OpHonal “plug-‐in” Electric Toy Vehicle as a Controlled Load -‐Control and Power Management system interfaced via Matlab and Simulink. Example tasks: -‐Decide when to charge EV -‐Decide where Solar power flows (grid or baVery) -‐OpHmal buying/selling electricity via Hme-‐of-‐use pricing
Example Microgrid Components:
12 V output 1.38 kWh 12 V Used to power
AC loads
User Interface App for Home Energy Management System
Undergrad Project Proposal
Concept:
WiFi, Bluetooth, Internet connecHon between App and Matlab/Simulink. Link Weather forecasHng data. Simple model of microgrid in Simulink.
Possible Microgrid components: -‐Solar/Wind Power -‐Storage elements: e.g. BaVery -‐Controllable Loads. e.g. EV, smart appliances
Project Goals:
-‐Design intuiHve user interface and control algorithm for microgrid power and energy management -‐Integrate MulH-‐modal communicaHon methods. -‐EffecHvely engage-‐user in power management. -‐Forecast energy usage, forecast and predict energy produced from solar/wind power.
Sub-‐components to be designed:
-‐Simulink model of microgrid -‐Layout and capabiliHes of “power management” app. Info to be displayed to user, what user controls, e.g. controllable loads, baVery usage seangs, Electric Vehicle charging preferences etc... -‐PredicHon algorithms for energy usage/power generaHon using forecasHng data, e.g. weather, user behavior, locaHon, etc..
EMS Products and Services
A Quick Market Review
Denso EMS
SMA Sunny Backup
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Formula Hybrid Car
Electrical Engineers Needed!
Formula Hybrid Car
§ All Electrical systems need to be designed or redesigned.
§ Project #1 – Powertrain Electrical Sub-systems § Electric Motor Power-electronics and Controllers § Battery power-electronics, interfacing, charging
Formula Hybrid Car
§ All Electrical systems need to be designed or redesigned.
§ Project #1 – Powertrain Electrical Sub-systems § Electric Motor Power-electronics and Controllers § Battery power-electronics, interfacing, charging
§ Project #2 – LCD Interface for Steering Wheel § Enhanced User Interface for Driver for enhanced performance § Fuel/charge Levels, power, speed, anything to make us WIN!!
§ Check out Current Team at ENG FEST – JHE – WEDNESDAY – 10 AM
Why Electrify Cars?
§ Fast as Lightning! § Rimac Concept One All Electric Supercar !!! § 1088 hp (811 kW) § 0-100 km/h (62.8 mph) in 2.8 s