cariacom meeting hybrid plants in the caribbean 2 hybridisation of diesel –powered isolated grids...
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Instrumentation, Controls & Electrical Restricted © Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved.
CARIACOM Meeting
Hybrid Plants in the Caribbean Torsten Wetzel / Hamburg / March 2015
Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved.
Page 2 Torsten Wetzel / Siemens HYBRIDISATION OF DIESEL–POWERED ISOLATED GRIDS
Changing Markets:
Opposing trends, new opportunities
Challenges of fuel based generation
Logistics Emissions
Fuel costs Weak / no grids
Shift in technology
RE systems
Oil
Time
Generation
Cost
Today
Hybrid
power
plants
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Page 3 Torsten Wetzel / Siemens HYBRIDISATION OF DIESEL–POWERED ISOLATED GRIDS
What is a hybrid diesel plant?
Wind Plant
Diesel Gensets
Industrial
Load
Residential
Load
PV Plant
Storage
Plant
Control Center
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Page 4 Torsten Wetzel / Siemens HYBRIDISATION OF DIESEL–POWERED ISOLATED GRIDS
Does high renewable penetration make sense?
Ideal conditions Low irradiation Medium irradiation
Load
Medium penetration system
Load
High penetration system
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Page 5 Torsten Wetzel / Siemens HYBRIDISATION OF DIESEL–POWERED ISOLATED GRIDS
Hybrid Plant Layout Example, Las Terrenas (Dominican Republic)
A new hybrid layout in the Dominican Republic
can yield significant cost advantages
Y1: 2.9 mio. liters
Y10: 4.6 mio. liters
Y20: 5.7 mio. liters
LCoE optimized generation configuration
Control
System
PV
6,75 MW
Battery
~500 kWh
Operations
Diesel Gensets
~9.5 MW
Annual Demand*
Y1: 29 GWh
Y10: 49 GWh
Y20: 70 GWh
Solution considers growth in demand
Results includes future expansion
costs
Hybridization will continue to be
profitable with growing demand
Future demand is important ! Diesel Savings with growing demand
Average saving
over 20 years:
-27 %
operation costs
* = Adopted growth model: 5-7% from Y1 to Y10; 3-4% from Y11 to Y20
Fuel is the main source for savings
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Page 6 Torsten Wetzel / Siemens HYBRIDISATION OF DIESEL–POWERED ISOLATED GRIDS
Fuel and OPEX breakdown, Las Terrenas
Hybridization will yield OPEX and fuel costs
decreases
0,00
0,05
0,10
0,15
0,20
0,25
0,30
0,35
Diesel
0,325
-27%
Hybrid
0,239
US
D/k
Wh
Fuel OPEX
Las Terrenas 20y operational cost In the real project example a
hybridization can yield up to
27% savings in operation
costs compared to a diesel
only scenario
- 17% reduction in OPEX
- 29% reduction in fuel costs
Next to financial aspects, the
environmental impact can
also be reduced
- Concretely CO2 emissions
should be reduced by at
least 30% (7,000 tons/ year)
Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved.
Page 7 Torsten Wetzel / Siemens HYBRIDISATION OF DIESEL–POWERED ISOLATED GRIDS
Excellence in design, execution and technology
Siemens Hybrid Power Solutions
Comprehensive sustainable design and execution
Project
execution
Service &
maintenance
Grid stability &
power quality
Analysis &
sizing
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Page 8 Torsten Wetzel / Siemens HYBRIDISATION OF DIESEL–POWERED ISOLATED GRIDS
Turnkey solutions
backed by
performance
guarantees
Benefits from a world class turnkey supplier
Solutions covering the complete scope 1
Flexible integration of all assets 2
Worldwide experience in turnkey implementation 3
Financial strength 4
Credibility to attract financial partners 5
Unrestricted © Siemens AG 2015 All rights reserved.
Page 9 Torsten Wetzel / Siemens HYBRIDISATION OF DIESEL–POWERED ISOLATED GRIDS
Published by and Copyright 2015:
Siemens AG
Torsten Wetzel
Business Development
Phone: +49 (174) 2475966
Email: [email protected]
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