carolyn dennison, ma, mlis, ahip science & technology ... fall 16 … · searching tips...
TRANSCRIPT
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Carolyn Dennison, MA, MLIS, AHIP Science & Technology Librarian
University of Hawaii at Manoa Library
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Topics y Searching
y Tips y Newspaper articles y Peer-reviewed articles y Subject headings y Best practices
y Statistical data resources
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Searching Tips y Identify terms describing your topic
y Patient, Population, Problem y Intervention y Comparison y Outcome
y Identify synonymous terms to include in your searches y Example: Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-
Dependent Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, NIDDM y Solution? Use subject headings if available
y Use truncation to search for word stems y Hawaii* will find Hawaii, Hawaiian, Hawaiians
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Searching: Newspaper Articles y Newspapers in Hawaii LibGuide
y http://bit.ly/hi_newspapers y Honolulu Star-Advertiser Index
y http://guides.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/go.php?c=3706693 y TIP: Check off the “full-text” box. Community names are
unique and may NOT consistently be mentioned in newspaper articles.
y Hawaii Pacific Journal Index y http://guides.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/go.php?c=3706683
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Searching: Peer-Reviewed y PubMed: Most journals are either peer-reviewed or
referred. Check the journal's editorial policies or ask the publisher. y See http://bit.ly/15iD5SQ for information on using
PubMed y CINAHL: Able to limit to peer-reviewed journals. Keep
in mind that CINAHL more than just journal articles. y See http://bit.ly/19kDkRu for more information on
using CINAHL with Full Text
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Searching: Subject Headings y Controlled vocabulary
y Standardized terms describing concepts, diseases, conditions, etc.
y Takes the guesswork out of searching y Example: Nurse Administrators
y Other “titles”: Nurse Executives or Nurse Managers
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Searching: PubMed with MeSH y Incorporate Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) into
your search y Use MeSH subheadings
y epidemiology y manpower y mortality y statistics & numerical data y supply & distribution
y Help? See Getting the Most Out of PubMed Medline LibGuide (http://bit.ly/15iD5SQ)
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Searching: CINAHL with Headings y Incorporate CINAHL Headings into your search y Use subheadings
y epidemiology y manpower y mortality y statistics & numerical data y supply & distribution
y Use limits for “Peer Reviewed” and “Research Article” y Help? See Getting the Most Out of CINAHL LibGuide
(http://bit.ly/19kDkRu)
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Searching: Incidence v. Prevelence y Incidence
y CINAHL: The number of new cases of a disease or the rate at which a new event occurs in a defined population during a given time period. General only; consider /epidemiology with specific disease or event.
y PubMed: The number of new cases of a given disease during a given period in a specified population. It also is used for the rate at which new events occur in a defined population.
y Prevalence y CINAHL: Total number of cases of a disease or event in a
defined population during a specified time period. General only; prefer /epidemiology with specific disease or event.
y PubMed: The total number of cases of a given disease in a specified population at a designated time.
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What About Best Practices? y Possible search terms
y Guideline* y Best practice* y Good practice* y Guidance
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Statistics y Health Statistics LibGuide
y See http://bit.ly/uhmlib_healthstats y Selected key resources for Hawaii
y Hawaii State Department of Health > Data and Statistics y Hawaii Census Data
y Selected key resources for the United States y U.S. Census Bureau > Data & Tools > American Fact Finder
y Tips y Identify the census tract number and geographical
boundaries for your community y Use the census tract number to find socio-economic and
demographic information,
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Statistical Resources: Local y Go to Health Statistics LibGuide
y http://bit.ly/uhmlib_health_stats y Hawaii Census Data y Hawaii State Dept. of Health
y Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System y Hawaii Health Data Warehouse y Hawaii Health Matters y Hawaii Health Survey y Summary Data of Reportable Diseases y Vital Statistics
y University of Hawaii at Manoa, Center on the Family
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Census Data y Identify the geographic location
y Census tract numbers y Note: Census Bureau has defined locations for smaller/larger
areas y Note: Your neighborhood may be made up of more than one
census tract
y Gather data for the geographic location
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Start here
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Click on the geography level
Click on the area for its profile
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Another place to explore
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How does your census tract compare?
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Statistical Resources: National y Go to Health Statistics LibGuide Æ By Location Æ
National y http://bit.ly/uhmlib_healthstats
y U.S. Census Bureau for demographic statistics y American Fact Finder
y U.S. Department of Health & Human Services y Healthy People 2020
y Health related statistics are available from various pages from the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention and the National Center for Health Statistics
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Cultural Resources y Nursing LibGuide
http://bit.ly/uhmlib_nursing y Web Links
y Cultural Resources
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Reminders about statistics … y Is there a specific agency or organization that collects
data for your community, ethnic group, socioeconomic issue, or health issue? y Example: American Diabetes Association
y May not find data if the number of respondents is too small where people could identify individual respondents
y Know your geographic area y How geographic areas are defined depends on the
agency or organization collecting the data. For example, census tracts are not the same as school districts.
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Citing References in APA Format y Nursing LibGuide (http://bit.ly/uhmlib_nursing) >
“Organizing and Citing” tab y Standard examples y Other resources to check for help
y APA Style Blog y How to Cite Something You Found on a Website in APA Style
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Need More Help? y LibGuides
y Getting the Most Out of CINAHL – CINAHL Headings http://bit.ly/uhmlib_cinahlhdgs
y Getting the Most Out of PubMed Medline http://bit.ly/15iD5SQ
y Health Statistics http://bit.ly/uhmlib_health_stats
y Carolyn Dennison, (UHM Library) y 956-2541; [email protected]
y Science & Technology Reference Desk (UHM Library) y Mon-Fri, 9 am-4 pm; 956-8263; [email protected]