case scenario#2 lisa gagnon, aprn connecticut pediatric otolaryngology 7 th annual otolaryngology...

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Case Scenario#2 Lisa Gagnon, APRN Connecticut Pediatric Otolaryngology 7 th Annual Otolaryngology Symposium

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Page 1: Case Scenario#2 Lisa Gagnon, APRN Connecticut Pediatric Otolaryngology 7 th Annual Otolaryngology Symposium

Case Scenario#2

Lisa Gagnon, APRNConnecticut Pediatric Otolaryngology7th Annual Otolaryngology Symposium

Page 2: Case Scenario#2 Lisa Gagnon, APRN Connecticut Pediatric Otolaryngology 7 th Annual Otolaryngology Symposium

Initial presentation……

• 8 y/o female presented to her pcp with acute ear pain/bulging ear drum

• Dx: AOM

• Prescribed routine antibiotics and supportive care

Page 3: Case Scenario#2 Lisa Gagnon, APRN Connecticut Pediatric Otolaryngology 7 th Annual Otolaryngology Symposium

Case progression

• Went to ED: Severe pain, on abx for AOM• Reported dizziness/vertigo & headache• Reported significant hearing loss• No change in treatment, plan

Page 4: Case Scenario#2 Lisa Gagnon, APRN Connecticut Pediatric Otolaryngology 7 th Annual Otolaryngology Symposium

ENT Evaluation

• 9 months following initial AOM episode referred to ENT, hadfailed screen at school,then pcp 1 mo ago.• Formal audio: Unilateral profound to severe SNHL

Page 5: Case Scenario#2 Lisa Gagnon, APRN Connecticut Pediatric Otolaryngology 7 th Annual Otolaryngology Symposium

PMH/FH

PMH: “Used to be prone to OM” ~2 years ago, had 1 perforation (?which ear) -Past 2 years- No recurrent AOM/CSOM -Prior hearing screens nl -No other risk factors for SNHL

FH: Neg hx hearing loss, genetic/chromosomal abnl

Page 6: Case Scenario#2 Lisa Gagnon, APRN Connecticut Pediatric Otolaryngology 7 th Annual Otolaryngology Symposium

Further Evaluation- SNHL

• CT scan of temporal bones- WNL

• Ophthamology exam- WNL

Page 7: Case Scenario#2 Lisa Gagnon, APRN Connecticut Pediatric Otolaryngology 7 th Annual Otolaryngology Symposium

Suppurative Labrythitis

• Labyrinthitis is inflammatory disorder of the inner ear or labyrinth.

• Caused by bacteria or viruses entering labyrinth causing acute inflammation

• May have disorder of balance/vertigo• May develop SNHL

Page 8: Case Scenario#2 Lisa Gagnon, APRN Connecticut Pediatric Otolaryngology 7 th Annual Otolaryngology Symposium

Inner Ear Anatomy

Page 9: Case Scenario#2 Lisa Gagnon, APRN Connecticut Pediatric Otolaryngology 7 th Annual Otolaryngology Symposium

Treatment

• If due to AOM….immediate tympanocentesis and myringotomy/PE tube insertion

• Possible mastoidectomy• Parental antibiotics (initially)• HT

• SNHL Treatment and follow-up

Page 10: Case Scenario#2 Lisa Gagnon, APRN Connecticut Pediatric Otolaryngology 7 th Annual Otolaryngology Symposium

Thank you!