case study on dlf
TRANSCRIPT
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Competition Commission of India (CCI) has modified the agreement between DLF
group and apartment buyers in two of its projects , wherein the realty major was found
to have abused its dominant position.
CCI had passed its original order on August 12, 2011 wherein it had held that DLF Ltdwas a dominant enterprise and violated the provisions of the Competition Act by
entering into an agreement with apartment allottees that was one sided, abusive and
unfair to the allottees.
The terms of the Apartment Buyers Agreement have been modified in a manner which it
considers fair and reasonable and takes into account the interest of both parties, the
Ministry of Corporate Affairs said.
The move is expected to make agreements more equitable to buyers, a major change
from the builder-centric pact so far. At least 16 sub-clauses, found abusive and unfairhave been deleted.
DLF fell as much as 2.3 percent in early trade on Friday after the fair play
watchdog passed the order.
The apartment buyer agreement has been modified after a direction from the
Competition Appellate Tribunal (COMPAT), where DLF had challenged a penalty of Rs
630 crore imposed on it by CCI. The order came after complaints filed by flat buyers
association of two DLF projects DLF Park Palace and The Belaire.
CCI said in a statement that the apartment buyers agreement has been amended such
that the abusive and unfair conditions present in the original one-sided agreement have
been removed.
The agreement between DLF and apartment allottees has been modified through a
supplementary order passed by CCI,
The COMPAT had asked CCI in March, 2012 to pass an order specifying the extent and
manner in which terms and conditions of the Apartment Buyers Agreement need to be
modified.
CCI also said it has considered the relevant provisions of the laws applicable to the
development of group housing projects in Haryana, particularly the mandatory
requirements that must be followed by every developer/builder, but were not followed by
DLF in this instance.
CCI has disallowed any additional construction beyond the approved building plan.
Group housing projects must be constructed in line with the layout plans, floor plans and
specifications. Builders will also have to adhere to the compensation promised to thebuyers in case of delay in construction or delivery of flats.
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It also said the builder will no longer have sole ownership of open spaces within the
residential project area not sold to the allottee and has suggested a joint ownership
mechanism among the owners.
Whether a real estate company is dominant or not, DLF was found to be dominantbecause it was big, most of them follow the same format pattern that flows from big
players in the market,As per Mr Ashok Chawla (CCI chairman)
The CCI had passed its order against DLF following its inquiries into complaints filed by
flat buyer associations of two DLF projects in Gurgaon, DLF Park Palace and The
Belaire, alleging delays in the project and increase in the number of floors than planned
earlier, among other things.