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    Indian IT Industry

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    Global Demand (IT Services)$416 (2004) $555(2009)

    Outsourcing Services$148 (2004) $218 (2009)

    Offshored Market$9.8 (2004) $19.8(2009)

    Source: IDC Research

    All figures are in billion USDIT Services pie expanding

    Offshoring of IT services

    expanding faster

    Global IT Industry Trends

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    Offshoring Trends..

    Today

    % of Respondents* % of IT Services beingoffshored

    73%

    15%

    0%

    12%

    2%

    20%

    70%

    8%

    15%

    Labor Arbitrage Productivity CompetitiveEdge

    % of Respondents*

    Tomorrow

    Primary drivers for Outsourcing are continuously gettingre-defined

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    Worldwide Offshore IT ServicesExport Share by Region 2004

    Source: IDC, 2005

    India

    75%

    CEE

    7%

    Philippines

    5%

    Latin America

    4%

    China

    3%

    Canada

    2%

    MEA

    2%

    Others

    2%

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    IT Services - Comparisons

    Low Medium High Source: Gartner Research

    India Advantage continues

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    Distribution of IT Services imports andexports across Regions / Countries

    (for the year 2004)

    Importingcountries/regions

    Countries / Regions from which software is exported from (in USD million)

    Canada India Philippines Latin America china MEA CEE Others Total

    United States 135 5557 428 375 270 150 466 128 7509

    Canada 0 114 3.2 0.9 2.3 2 12.2 0.4 135

    Western Europe 62 1487 0 0 14 0 183 18 1764

    CEE 0 35 0 0 0 8.3 0 38.9 83

    MEA 11.2 73 0 0 0 0 0 13.2 97.5

    Asia Pacific 0 133 8.6 0 39 8.6 0 24.8 214

    Total 208.2 7399 439.8 375.9 325.3 168.9 661.2 223.3 9802.5

    Source: IDC, 2005

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    Current Indian IT Landscape

    Category 2002-2003 2003-2004 2004-2005E

    IT Services & Products 9.9 12.8 16.5

    -Exports 7.1 9.2 12.2

    -Domestic 2.8 3.6 4.3

    ITES-BPO 2.7 3.9 5.7

    -Exports 2.5 3.6 5.1

    -Domestic 0.2 0.3 0.6

    Total Software and Services 12.6 16.7 22.2

    -Exports 9.6 12.8 17.3

    -Domestic 3 3.9 4.9

    Hardware 3.6 4.8 6

    -Exports 0.3 0.5 0.7

    -Domestic 3.3 4.3 5.3

    Total IT industry(Software+ITES+hardware) 16.1 21.5 28.2

    Source: NASSCOM

    All figures are in billion USD

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    Distribution of IT Revenues acrossvarious Service lines

    Service Line India Worldwide

    USD Billion FY'03 FY'04 Growth CY2002 CY2003 Growth

    Project oriented services 3.23 3.85 19.20% 124.4 130.4 4.80%

    IT consulting 0.08 0.12 50.00% 20.8 21.5 3.10%

    System Integration 0.1 0.14 40.00% 64.5 66.8 3.60%

    Custom Application Development and

    maintenance 3.02 3.54 17.20% 18.8 20 6.50%

    Network consulting and integration 0.03 0.05 66.70% 20.3 22.1 9.00%

    IT outsourcing 1.94 2.45 26.60% 116.8 133.5 14.30%

    IS outsourcing 0.01 0.02 100.00% 67.4 76.2 13.20%

    Application outsourcing 1.85 2.16 16.80% 14.6 17.8 22.20%

    Network Infrastructure Management 0.08 0.27 260.00% 34.9 39.4 13.10%

    Support and Training 0.37 0.61 64.90% 108.9 118.2 8.60%

    IT training and Education 0.02 18.8 19.5 3.60%

    Hardware Support and Installation 0.02 0.04 100.00% 45.1 48.6 7.60%

    Packaged Software support and Installation 0.35 0.55 57.10% 44.9 50.1 11.60%

    Total 5.54 6.91 24.80% 350.1 382.1 9.10%

    Source: Nasscom, IDC

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    Indian IT story

    Tata Consultancy Services Ltd in 1968 under thevisionary leadership of Mr. F. C. Kohli

    Manyyears ago there was an industrial revolution.We missed it due to reasons over which we had nocontrol. Today, there is a new revolution arevolution in Information Technology whichrequires the capability to think clearly. This wehave in abundance. We have an opportunity to

    participate in this revolution on an equal footing;We have the opportunity to beleaders.

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    TCS agreed to export software in lieu of import of hardware or computers.

    TCS with a reference from Burroughs did a large software project forDetroit Police Department in 1974

    TCS moved from low value development services to Migrating systems in

    1979 Key clients include IBM and American Express

    Exit of IBM in 1978 due to Foreign Exchange Regulation Act (FERA)

    IT departments of big firms and startups Birla, DCM to fulfill export obligations for import of computers Infosys and Patni

    MNC like Texas Instruments, HP, Digital started getting established after 1980

    Indian IT story

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    Indian IT story Export led growth

    Growth of IT industry (1994-2004) (in USD Million)

    Year ExportRevenues

    Export Growth(%)

    DomesticRevenues

    DomesticGrowth

    (%)

    1994/95 480 53.15 350 N.A.*

    1995/96 734 52.63 490 40.00

    1996/97 1085 47.82 670 36.73

    1997/98 1750 61.29 1152 71.94

    1998/99 2650 51.42 1380 19.79

    1999/2000 4000 50.94 1537 11.37

    2000/01 6300 57.50 2024 31.68

    2001/02 7647 21.38 2265 11.90

    2002/03 9545 24.82 2769 22.25

    2003/04 12800 33.33 3374 21.84

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    Late 1980s aggressively move offshore

    TCS first development center in Chennai

    Indian IT story - Offshoring

    90

    6158.2 57.4

    56.1

    45.243

    38

    5

    29.5

    33.9 34.7

    38.6

    50.7

    57

    62

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    1990-91 1994-95 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04E

    %o

    fRevenues

    Onsite

    Offshore

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    Distribution of Quality Certifications

    SEI QualityAssessment No. of Companies ason 31 Dec. 2001 No. of Companies ason 31 Dec. 2002 No. of Companies ason 31 Dec. 2003

    SEI CMMI 1 2 5

    SEI CMM Level 5 36 48 67

    SEI CMM Level 4 19 23 22

    SEI CMM Level 3 9 22 19

    SEI CMM Level 2 1 1 1

    PCMM Level 5 1 5 4

    PCMM Level 4 1 1 1

    PCMM Level 3 4 5 6

    PCMM Level 2 4 3 2

    ISO 9001 N.A. N.A. 178

    ISO 9002 N.A N.A 13

    ISO 9000 N.A N.A 6

    Indian IT story Process capability

    Major deals with ABN AMRO and Pearl

    Global Development Centers

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    Factors governing IT growth

    Skilled Manpower

    250,000 engineering graduates and diploma holders enter theworkforce annually

    14000 colleges and 272 Universities producing about 2.5 milliongraduates every year

    Establishment of IIITs and introducing courses in computer science /Information Technology in Engineering Colleges.

    Distribution of IT and ITES professionals

    Segment 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05E

    Software - exports sector 110000 162000 170000 205000 270000 345000

    Software- domestic sector 17000 20000 22000 25000 28000 30000

    Software- inhouse captive 115000 178114 224250 260000 290000 322000

    ITES-BPO 42000 70000 106000 180000 253500 348000

    Total 284000 430114 522250 670000 841500 1045000

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    Establishment of STPI Around 40 STPIs across the country

    Investment in Telecommunication Infrastructure Liberalization of Telecom by allowing FDI in the sector

    Allowed ISP and Internet Telephony

    Stable Economic and Political Environment Stable Financial System

    Improvements in banking infrastructure electronic banking

    Most of the operations are now electronic with respect tobanking, stock exchanges, etc

    Government invested in various kinds of infrastructurerelating to transportation, power and real estate

    Factors governing IT growth

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    Information Technology Act in 2000

    Acceptance of Digital signatures and electronic records

    Tax holidays to software firms

    Apex body NASSCOM Quality Certifications

    Issues relating to piracy, Intellectual property

    Security certifications

    Lobbying with government

    Factors governing IT growth

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    Road Ahead

    Domain capabilities New verticals like Healthcare, Hospitality, Logistics, Retail, etc

    Service capabilities Faster provisioning of services

    Access to broader array of services including consulting, ISoutsourcing, system integration, etc

    Geographic expansion/reach For markets and delivery

    Investments in new technologies RFID, VOIP, etc.

    Open Source

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    Core Elements of our Strategy

    Extend geographic presence

    Delivery & Customer Reach

    Selectively Pursue Partnerships& Inorganic Growth

    Invest in R&D and developunparalleled execution capability

    Invest in people and develop

    high-performing teams

    Full Services IT Player

    WeBuild Today

    forYOUR

    Tomorrow

    Continue to strengthen

    Domain Competency

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    Thank You